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OUR BUSINESS IS BANKING BANKING IS OUR BUSINESS The sign "Bank" does not make a bank and is often misleading. It requires time, energy and close attention to business, a substantial capital and ripe experience in banking to make a bank. We claim, without blushing, all the essentials to make our business that of banking, and ten der our patrons a service thoroughly seasoned by years of experience, backed by a substantial capital and a large sur plus. ""THE BANK THAT DOES THINGS'' THE first NATIONAL BANK of Pullman "Home of the Palouse Dollar" >57>e Pullman Herald -.i^§F^B__x_ B__——— 'S— 1 i ~ I—v-i-v -:- TT--1 _ f.j 1 ■_-■ ■ 1 ... ■■ . _■-- ..,..,— _ _ v .____,_ | . | _ m WM. GOODYEAR, Lessee. KARL P. ALLEN, Editor. rj Published every Friday at Pullman, Washington, and entered at the Pullman ~jj postoffice as second-class mail matter. $1.00 per Year if paid in advance; if not paid in advance SO cent* additional. Pullman, Wash., Friday, July 31, 1914 A DANGEROUS PLAN The proposed plan of consolidat ing the boards of regents of the State College of Washington and the State University and placing the management of both institutions in the hands of one board is fraught with grave danger. It is not in har mony with the views of the legis lators who provided for the founding of the college. The journal of the legislative session of 1891 clearly shows the belief of a majority of the members that the State College and University should be entirely dis tinct. When the house committee on thee Agricultural College and School of Science reported out and recom mended the passage of the Adams bill entitled "An act to provide for- 4 the location and maintenance of the Agricultural College, Experiment Station and School of Science of the State of Washington and declaring in emergency,'• It was accompanied 'by a minority report signed by M. M. Godman of Dayton, now a mem ber of the Public Service Commis sion. One section of his report made tbe selection of a location and site lor the college subject to the ap proval of the board of regents of the State University. Representative Snively of North Yakima promptly moved that this section be stricken out and his motion carried. Under the plan mapped out by the men who passed the laws providing or the founding of the institutions of higher learning in this common wealth, the State University, the State College and each of the three normal schools is managed by a sep arate board of regents, the members of which are appointed by the gov ernor, subject to confirmation by the state senate. These regents receive no compen sation for their services except their Wtual expenses incurred in attending 16 occasional regular or special meetings of the boards, and the sac- Waction derived from the efficient *DJ faithful discharge of their duties. 8 kind of compensation does not Weal to any but broad-minded and Patriotic men. who do the work be- EUBe they love it and because they t re deeply Interested in the educa -onal development of the state. ■It Is obvious that the management two great institutions located nundreda of miles apart would re -1 re more time and attention than c average man of affairs could af rd to donate to the state without celving a salary. The moment a *W ,8 attached the cupidity of 'all politicians would be aroused notfhe regencieH would be sought, tm thft honor- but for the cash ;iteration, and the men Peking JJJJj would not hesitate to drag •tics Into their administration and th 6l ° make part,zan machines of ■ dan educational institutions. This Ser Is recognized and pointed out Henry 8" Pritchett in the eighth roegle report which expresses a doubt if the single board can ever he removed from political influence, which influence, it declares, "will, so long as it exists, prevent any perma nent or wholesome growth in edu cational institutions." The bulk of the population and voting strength of this state lies west of the Cascade mountains, The people of the West Side are naturally more deeply Interested In the l nl veisity, which is located close to them than in the State College, located hundreds of miles away, The West. Side would always be likely to have a majority em the board of re gents and that would mean the dangerous probability that they would build up the- University at the expense of the state. College. There does not appear to he: a single valid argument In defense of 'the plan. It can not he' advocated, either, on the ground of economy or of Increased efficiency. The high class of men now serving as regents iii: he' two boards and the-* success -el development of the Institutions under their charge afford a convinc ing demonstration of the' wisdom of the present system, and of the fore sight of the- legislators who pre scribed it. WM. GOODYEAR. KNOW WHEREOF THEY SPEAK A pitiful plea for state-wide prohi bition is contained In a petition ad dressed to the legislature of Penn sylvania and signed by 1008 of the 1478 prisoners in the Eastern Peni tentiary at Philadelphia. The peti tion reads as follows: "To the Senate and House of Repre sentatives of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. In General As sembly met: "Your petitioners, representing the major portion of the inmates of the Eastern State Penitentiary of Pennsylvania, respectfully aver: "That they believe fully 70 per cent of crime within the state is directly attributable to the excessive use of intoxicating liquors; and "That many of them have a per sonal knowledge of its debasing In- j fluence as exemplified in their own lives: and "That, believing If the sale of in toxicating liquors was prohibited by the enactment or laws by your hon orable body, the effect would lis to reduce crime at least 50 per cent, if not more, they therefore "Respectfully pray that you will favorably consider the Introduction of any measure having for Its object the curtailment of the sale of Intoxi cating liquors, and use the great power with which you are clothed to secure the passage of an act to prohibit the sale of such intoxicating liquor anywhere within the bounds of the commonwealth of Pennsyl vania. "We further pray that you will give due consideration to this peti tion, coming to you as a voluntary deed of a body of earnest men and women, acting entirely on its own In itiative, without suggestion from others." These convicts know whereof they speak from bitter experience. Many of them are living examples of the fruits of the liquor traffic. They know what the saloons have done for them, for their families and their companions. They are not drawing their conclusions from theories, but from hard facts. The petition was started by the convict editor of the prison paper, a victim of drink, which he denounces as a "wife's woe and a child's sorrow." The convicts who circulated the petition were In structed to present it quietly and without argument They followed these instructions, but some of the convicts who favor boose .vent ahead of them and used persuasion and '■'.en threats to keep their fellow prisoners from signing. When the idea was first suggested the prison officials predicted that It would be Impossible to secure over 500 signa tures and they were greatly sur prised at the result. Some people will argue that this petition does not signify anything and should be disregarded, it seems to me that 11 signifies a great deal and deserves careful consideration, I! tomes from criminals who know the dose connection between saloons atld crime, it la a statement of i on r" i us not deducted from statistics "nil iiiservatlon, but from tin actitl rxp-r-ir fece of those' who have formed Urn drink habit and are pay i,g the I r.'.a;;.,-. It corroborate: 'li; c oncl>t vit.n which has been force i upon all unbiased thinkers, Hardly a day passes 'Lai the press dlspi'.'iWi do '-' lonialn the- details 3f several crimes committed by per vm under the influence of liquor. It may be a murder perpetrated by a man frenzied with booze; it may he' a hold-up committed by some one rendered desperate because he had spent all his money in the saloon and still befuddled with drink; it may be a case of issuing worthless checks by one too drunk to know what he was doing. The crimes and details vary, but the cause and result are the same' Liquor is the cause and a case of issuing worthless checks by some one too drunk to know what he was doing. The crimes and details vary, but the cause and result are the same. Liquor is the cause and prison the result. Of course the men who drink see much as to lose control of themselves are weak, but it is the duty of society to help the weak, not to place temptation in their way, and the saloons are a temptation. The petition of these convicts that temptation be removed is a power ful as well as a pitiful plea, because it comes from those who know whereof they speak and la written with the pen of remorse dipped in the bloody sweat of retribution. WM. GOODYEAR. THE PRICE OP WHEAT All indications point to a good price for the crop of wheat now be ing harvested In the Pacific North west. While it is certain that the United States has produced an un usually large crop, ii seems equally certain thai the foreign crop will show a sufficient shortage to fully absorb the surplus produced in this country. This would mean a normal price for the grain. But the war between Austria and Servia, into which several great powers may be drawn, is a factor which is certain to increase the de mand for wheat, to what extent de pends upon the magnitude and dura tion of the conflict. ["here is still another factor which should increase the price on this coast. Ships are now offering to carry wheat from Pacific ports via the Panama canal to Liverpool and other European markets for $2.50 per ton less than the old rate. This means a saving of nearly eight cents a bushel in freight charges, which should go to the producers. It near ly equalizes the freight rate to Eu rope on grain produced east and west of the Rocky mountains and should put the price paid at Port land, Seattle and Tacoma almost on a parity with Chicago prices. It is probably true that most of the charters secured to date by Pacific coast exporters are at the old rate around the Horn, but some of this year's crop and most of the future crops will probably be routed via the Panama canal, and it is up to the farmers to see that the saving in transportation is not absorbed by some one else. While the grain buyer* have not recognized the cost of production In fixing prices, they have recognized the cost of transpor tation. The producers are entitled to this saving of eight cents per bushel in freight rates and should organize to demand it and enforce I their demand. WM. GOODYEAR. Harvest hats- hand-made palm :,-,'i r the most durable for the least money. At the Variety Store. Jly3l Duthle paya the highest market price for poultry, veal and hides. NOTICE OF I!KMtINC ON ASSESS MENT ROLL OF DISTRICT No. 15 Notice id hereby given that the as sessment roll for Local Improvement District No. 15, under Ordinance No. 246, for the Improvement of the iol- Idwlng described streets, beginning at the north' rail of the Spokane- Palouse or Northern Pacific Rail way, thensce north on Kamlacken street to the north boundary line of Spaulding street. Beginning at the east boundary line of Kamlacken street, thence easterly on Whitman street to the west boundary line of Star Route street. Beginning on the east boundary line of Kamlacken street, thence easterly on Spaulding street to the west boundary line of Star Route street, ley filling, grading, curbing and parking said streets and paving the' same, is now on file at the' office of the city clerk. Said roll has boon set down for hearing at the regular meeting of the council to bo held in the council chamber in the« city hall In tile- City of Pullman, Wash ington, at 8 o'clock p. m. on the 18th day of August, 1914, and all persons who may desire to ob ject to said assessment aro notified to make such objection in writing and file the- same with the city clerk at or prior to the date fixed for such hearing. At the time and place fixed and at such other times as the hearing may be continued to, the council will sit as a board of equalisation for the purpose of considering such roll, and at such hearing, or bearings, will consider such objections made there to, or any part thereof, and will cor rect, revise, raise, lower, change or modify such roll, or any part there of, or set aside such roll and order that such assessment be made de novo, as to such body shall appear to be just and equitable, and then pro ceed to confirm the same by ordin ance. MATILDA K. GANNON, City Clerk. July 24-31 V. hen the baby is suffering the double affliction of hot weather and bowel disorders, the remedy needed Is McGEE'S BABY ELIXER. It re duces the feverish condition, corrects the stomach and checks looseness of the bowels. Price 25c and 50c per bottle. Sold by Watt's Pramacy. Jly I Here are the Things You'll § \ Need for Harvest Time i \ Buy Your | I SSBlilS^^^^^^' Preparation § j i"«*t-, hhw/^Tjtl)^.A cI/Pas il ii __ •_# «w | M.M., **■ ■■ ■>« e>-e-o\\ji Jiiz *.:•.) \J' 1 -**-..- ( j iiarvcst ft X Ik 4* Arrangements have been made at this store to meet the demands of harvesters, and 11 i every department soliciting business. Stocks are complete and you will surely find here Jf just the things you want 5J % Among the lines we particularly feature are men's harvesting clothing, gloves, shoes, Wa \ etc., harvesting blankets and quilts; women's house dresses and aprons; towels, towel- M 'M ings, etc. Our grocery and meat department is prepared to meet the demand for whole- © 0 some, nourishing foods that the harvesters will need. J^ 4\ Goods are of the finest qualities and prices are invariably moderate. IJ i I Special Attention is Given to Threshing Bills I § $ -B & V_r V^ (MERCHANDISER 11 V"- lir-flilf-TflilTllUMTll^ Doing hard wotk In a bent or stooping position puts a stitch In the back that Is painful. If the muscles have become strained, you can't get rid of it without help. The great penetrating power . of BAL LARD'S SNOW LINIMENT will ap peal to. you most strongly at such times, because It Is the very thing you need. Price 25c, 60c and $1.00 per bottle. Sold by Watt's Pharmacy. Good residence property to trade for horses. Walker & Struppler. my22tf We Sell Ruberoid ■_BB_Ba__i_Mi «n_na_M____a e_RHnH__aaH____n Vnd Guarantee It— We Know It's the Greatest Roofing the World Produces Whatever roofing you are using on any building, you are paying the price of Ruberoid. There are 300 imitations for Ruberoid—and all of them cost more in the end than the genuine. The imitations have names that sound like Ruberoid. Frequently they are sold as Ruberoid. Before they are laid and exposed to the weather they look like Ruberoid. You cannot judge a roofing by its name—you cannot judge a roofing by its looks—you can judge it only by the service it gives. Get This Free Book It tells the advantages and disadvantages of tin, tar, shingle, iron and ready roofings—fairly, frankly, impartially. Remember, whatever roofing you buy, you are paying the price of Ruberoid. So learn about all roofs before deciding on any. To get this valuable book free, address us, or, better still, call if you can. F. O. BROWNSON Pullman, Wash. I bad taste In the mouth comes from a disordered stomach, and back of that Is usually a torpid liver: — condition ' which Invites disease. HEROINE is the remedy needed. It corrects the stomach and makes the liver active and regular. Price 60c. Sold by Watt's Pharmacy. Jly FOR SALE—Span of mares, weight between 1400 and 1600 each; one four years old. other seven. Write or phone Henry Neel. Pullman. R. F. D, 1. Phone Inland 138. 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