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THE YAKIMA HERALD. Oicial Paper of Yaldia daily. KEEP a COE, Proprietors. ■—PEW BVBMY TOfaSAV. $2.00 PER ANNUM. IN ADVANCE. IhvMg lata dpi IlyyHflrflf E. M. Rbbo, Editor and Business Manager. “THE GRIP OF PARTISANSHIP FROM THE THROAT OF PATRIOTISM .” National Dewtoerat, Washington, D. C.: “Who would tear the grip of partisanship from the throat of patriotism?” was the striking question that the lion. Will Corn back, of Indiana, asked a New York audience which he was lecturing one evening last week. Is It possible that partisanship can be base enough to grip the throat of patriot ism? It is, and we can show what par tisanship it is that is trying to choke the breath of life out of the noblest of all human passions Twenty-five years ago this country was involved in civil war. After the end of the war the defeated section accepted the political and commercial results of the battle field with more alacrity and good faith than a defeated party had ever be fore displayed. From that time to the present day there has never been a single incident to justify the suspicion that the people of the south were not as loyal to the union as the people of the north. The readiness with which both parties after the civil war laid aside their wea pons and returned to the arts of peace and so far as the masses of the people are concerned, have ever since cooperated far the common good of a glorious coun try, is the moat magnificent thing in hu man history. Its contemplation is some thing to make every American proud-that be is an American. And yet all the pol iticians of the republican party deny the existence of this crowning glory of Amer ican citizenship, and for twenty-five years almost their entire stock in trade has been the denunciation of the people of the sooth as disloyal, and their favorite appeal has been to the base and the base less suspicion and distrust of the sooth entertained in the north. Last year, while the orators and editors of the dem ocratic party were discussing the best means of promoting the common good, about which it is inevitable that men of equal intelligence and patriotism should Judge differently, the orators and editors of the republican party were appealing to the people of the north to “vote as they shot;” to rally to the defence of their country, as though it were in any dan ger ;to defeat the people of the south; to rescue the country from the control of “rebels.” Has not republican partisanship sunk Its claws into the throat of patriotism. The republican party as a political or ganisation, and with doe regard to abun dant individual exceptions, has forgotten all about country; it has lost all sense of American dtissosbip. To it the southern states are conquered territory; the people of the sooth are to them what the inhab itants of Alsace and Loraine are to the Hermans; one-half the people of this country have been brought op to believe that the other half consist of public ene mies from whom the government is to be saved every four years. What more frightful example could we have of partisanship with its maniac grip upon the throat of patriotism? The republicans think they love the United States of America, but they only love the republican states. The republi can is carefully taught from his youth up that the southern democrat is a traitor simply waiting for a favorable opportu nity to arise and destroy the United States, and that the northern democrat is indifferent, if not actually hostile, to the prosperity of- his native land, and is working constantly, sometimes in con sideration of foreign bribes, to impoverish his country for the enrichment of other nations. This state of things would be I neon- 1 celvable, if it were not a fact right before ’ oar eyes. There are probably innocent, 1 thoughtless republicans who do not be- « lieve all this. To them we will address a few questions. What doer it mean when republican politicians attribute every democratic sue- , esas on the national or local field to fraud ? What does H mean when the republican ! orator* announce a republican victory as the coming of the republican party “into Ha own again?" What does it mean ! whan the loyalty of Lamar, or Hampton, • or Morgan la disputed, General Bragg, of Wisconsin, is expelled from a republican grand army post, sad Henator Ingalls is , applauded for accusing two Union gen eral*, Vho were democratic candidates for the presidency, of being “allies of the Confederacy,” while Mahone end Chal mers are deemed “loyal?” It means that an far as it can be accomplished the grip of republican partisanship upon the throat of patriotism has completed its ■wlol work ; that the republican politi cian has sank his country entirely in his faciionism; that be knows of nothing higher and greater to be loyal to than bis party: that party and country are to him Interchangeable terms; that loyalty to the republican party is to him loyalty to the country, and hostility to bis party is to him all the enmity to his country that his dwarfed soul can oon-ceive of. PMttaanahip can sink no lower; the spirit of faction can do the country no greater wrong. The republican party has degraded the flag of the United mates by mak ing a party badge of it. It has, in its ineffable vulgarity, imagined it waa hon oring lb# star and stripes when it has Mown its disgusting nose upon what brave mm have died for. It has taught the young to disbelieve in the very exist ence of love of country by accusing all its political opponents of being traitors or under foreign influence. It baa habitually insulted the men who fought for national unity a quarter of a century ago by pro scribing all who were not of Its party and giving every preference to the men who fought against national unity over the men who fought against the republican party. We are citizens of a magnificent coun try. It baa a great history and it has a greater future. The democratic party be longs to no one corner of it, but it thrives in every state and territory. It believes that the sectional republican party is pur suing a sectional policy, but it has never stooped to the baseness of accusing hall the American people of being hired by foreign nations to betray the interests of their native land, though republican pol icy has that effect. It has never lost sight of the fact that the nation is greater than party, and it has never*coolused party loyalty with loyalty to the nation. The democratic party is the party of one united country, whose children will differ in regard to this or that piece of legislation, but will be absolutely united in their love of their native land. It is its duty to wrench the grip of re publican partisanship from the throat of patriotism. Tub Ellensburgh State Register has very nearly bad a paralytic stroke over the modest intimation of the Hbealo that various relief committees in the cities visited by fire should give a report of their trust. The Hbeald stated that there had been reports that a portion of the funds subscribed for the relief of the suffers at Ellensburgh had been used in improving the streets and for other pur poses. The Register says that relief funds have been used for street improvements and then goes on in a strain of violent invective against the Hbealo and its edi tor. Such a course is not only unbecom ing but indicative of an attempt to cover up something with words. Dr. Hare, the secretary of the Ellensburg relief committee, writes a seemlv letter in which he says that EUensburgh’s dona tion to Spokane Falls was from the relief funds and was the same amount previ ously received from that city, and that the committe will in due time make 'a report. That is as It should be, but the .newspaper palaver about “stricken El lensburgb's generosity to her sister city” was uncalled for. Tub Kl lens burgh Regitter, not content with the statement of the Hkbau) that not a cent of Northern Pacific money was used to advance the interests of North Yakima in the capital contest, says “the company most have paid its subscription in corner lots.” The company not only did not pay a dollar to any capital fund, but it did not give any lots or property whatever, or emleavor in any way to ad vance the interests of North Yakima. The Northern Pocific railroad has but meagre possessions here—far less than it has in Ellensburgh; and the cry put forth by our opponents that North Yaki ma is a Northern Pacific town is folly and cannot be borne out by facts. The only railroad company that took any stand in the contest was the O. R. A N., and it threw its influence and spent its money for Olympia. Walla Walla and other places to the east that cast such heavy votes for Olympia were voting for the company which has been sapping the blood from the heart arteries of their prosperity by excessive freight tariffs. Tux large and rapidly increasing sub scription list of the Yakima Hebalo is an earnest endorsement of its efforts to furnish the people with a Journal which all men can afford to take because of its endeavor to treat all men and meas ures fairly and to give the local and general news of the day in a succinct and attractive form. It has labored above all things to secure for North Yakima and Yakima county those things that will inure to the greatest good of this section and in this direction its influence will be constantly directed. That this work is appreciated is shown by the liberal pub lic support given it and it is a matter of great pride and satisfaction to the Hbbald publishers that this is se. KxxKXßsmoH comes to the fore bravely with two candidates for the office of United States marshal. One is A. N. Hamilton, of the Capita/ newspaper, and the other is Dr. W. H. Hare. The other candidates, so far aa heard from, areT. J. V. Clark, of North Yakima, and General A. P. Curry, of Spokane Falls. Tub postmaster general has designated “Wash.” as the abbreviation of the state of Washington. This will be hard to bear, but it waa folly understood when the name was adopted and the situation accepted. II there is no dirty linen ex hibited by our officials we can pot op with It. Hon. Johs R. Kura bab, stale senator elect from King county, is preparing throe important bills to be introduced at the first session of the legislature. One pro vides for the Australian system of voting, another for prednet registration and the third is for the suppremion of trusts. IxDUNArous, the home of the presi dent, has gone democratic for the first time in fifteen years. The cause is sup posed to be that the majority of republi cans have been sent out of the city to fill fat foreign missions or territorirl berths. With this issue of the Hkbalo is com menced a splendid new aerial entitled “Country Lock.” It la one of the beet pieces of work ever accomplished by the author of “Helen’s Babies” and it will be read with profit and interest The official returns of the late election have been canvassed and the republican majorities are even greater than was an ticipated. Wilson's majority was 9461 sad Ferry’s 8092. The total vole of the territory was 68,643. Twins is trouble in Montana over the election, and there is a possibility that she will not be admitted to statehood along with her sisters. She went demo cratic, you know. Tax two Dakotas and Montana and Washington will increase the vote of the electoral college by thirteen, making 414 votee, or 206 necessary for a choice. The democrats to elect their presidential can didate will have to secure the solid sooth, New York, New Jersey, Indiana and Connecticut. • The Tacoma Ledger, in making up its returns in Thursday’s issue, got the vote of Ellensburgh and North Yak ima transposed. All of the other dailies had the vote right, placing North Yakima second on the list. CoMoasseMA* HamuAire's daughter and Dr. Miller, of Boeeburg, Ogn., wen mar ried Tuesday without the consent or knowledge of the bride’s parents. They have been forgiven and tendered a re ception. rtnal Proof Boling. Register and Receiver, North Ytddma, Washington: (>entlbmenl have received the reg ister’s letter of the first instant, in refer ence to cases of applications to perfect entries of public land, by settlers in your district, as final homesteads, commuted homesteads, and preemptions, in which the tifne for making the final proof is set, in the notices, far periods that may and probably will be subsequent to the admission of the state into the union, under the act of congress of February 22, 1889, 22 statute, 676, and before territor ial officers who will cease to exist, as ■uch, on the occurrence of that event. You desire to be advised as to the proper course to pursue in such cases. In reply, I have to state that the regu lations of this department, under the act of March 8, 1879, require that the notice of intention to make final proof, to make proof, to be published in such cases under said act, shall state the day when, the place where, and the officer before whom the proof ia to be taken, and that the proof shall in every case be made at the time and place advertised, and before the officer named in the notice. Circular of January 1, 1889, page 43. As, on the admission of the state, the officers named in the advertisements pub lished in the cases to which you refer, will sease to exist, as such, it will be im possible for the proo*» to be made before them after the admission of the state ac cording to the pending notices, and I see no way to comply with the regulations, otherwise than by giving new notices therein, to provide for making the proofs at proper times and places, to be specified and before the proper officers, by their correct names and official designations, under the state government (see rule 8, page 46, circular of January 1, 1880) and you will promptly so advise the parties interested, as soon as the state is ad mitted. and the fact duly ascertained. The condition of things above indicated should be explained to parties applying for notices to make proof, hereafter, be fore the admission of the state, that they may act with reference to their interests in the matter. Very respectfully, Lewis A. Gaorr, Commissioner. facts ss« Il|sm Wsrtfc Riswa. The whole number of men celled for by the government during the late war was 2,750,040. The whole number on the rolls, regulars and volunteers, was 2.000,401. Only p small number waa ob tained by the drafts, the result being as follows: Held to personal service, 40,347; furnished substitutes, 73,007; paid com mutation, 85,724; total 206,678; to which should be added 87,688 credited to the states under the draft of 1862. The amount of commutation money received by the government was $26,306,316.78. Of drafted men 171,244 failed to report and 315,500 were exempt from service. The first call for troops was made by President Lincoln April 16, 1861. On that day Mr. Lincoln issued a proclama tion calling upon the governors of the sev eral states for a force of 75,000 militia lor three months, and on the same day call ed an extra session of congress to meet on July 4th, 1861. On May 3rd, 1861. the president called for a volunteer force for three years, to consist of thirty-nine regiments of infantry and one regiment of cavalry, making a maximum aggregate of 42,034 officers and men. He also directed an Increase of the regular army by the addition of eight regiments of In fantry, one of cavalry and one of artillery, making a maximum aggregate of 22,714 officers and men. He also called for 18,- 000 seamen. The enrollment act waa passed March 8. 1868. This was: “Aa act for enroll ing and calling oat the national forces and for other purposes.” Under this act a draft was commenced in July, 1868, which resulted in little direct benefit to the army, but served greatly to stimulate volunteering. Prior to July 1,. t3, no men were drafted for a greater periou than nine months. Subsequent to September 5,1864, no men were drafted for a greater period than one year. Men drafted for a period leas than three years, or substi tutes for men so drafted were not entitled to bounty. During tb« entire war not leas than 600,000 men were charged with deaertion. The volunteer force waa not a part of the militia, but of the army of the United Btatea. Though aaaimilatad to the mil itia aa waa the ao-called regular contin gency of the army. The war with Mexico began April 24, 1846, and ended July 20,1048. One hun dred and two thouaaad two hundred and eighty-seven men verted during that war. Of that number 27,606 belonged to the regular army and marine oorpa; 78,770 uere volunteers furniahed by Btatea. About 40,000 men nerved in the regular army daring the war of 1812. The whole militia force raiaed during the war waa 31,210 officers and 440,412 men—in all 471,622. Albert Edward, prince of Wales, la said to have Bright’s disease and cannot lire beyond the coming year. FAWCETT BROS, ■ DIALERS I* Farm Machinery & Vehicles, Sole Agents lor the Celebrated MORRISON AND HEADLIGHT WALKING, SULKY AND GANG PLOWS, DICKS FAMOUS FEED-CUTTERS, RADGER STATE FANNING MILLS. VICTOR HAY PRESS ( Victor can prtu from SO to IS lone per dmy), VICTOR HAY, STOCK AND WAREHOUSE SCALES. ANA Till Cf K—STSS Moline and Weber Wagons. • They here Jut received e cer load of the famous and popular WEBER WAGONS, And would respectfully request all parties Intending to purchase wagons to call at their place of bustneaa and examine them before purchasing elsewhere. They call eapeslal attention U> their large and fine stock of Bium Canine* Half-Platform aid lontaii Spriii fapi They are the only dealers in Yakima County who handle goods direct from the Factory. wISSAS?.. Corner of Front A A Street, ■.i.-.J.V-Su... Perhaps You Are Thinking Over what to buy for a Store to keep yourself and baby warm daring the winter which is about npon ns. DON’T THINK UN IMPUDENT If we tall you that wa believe We Know Just What lTou Want! If it Is something elegant in the way of a Parlor Heater, try one of thoee LUNAR JEWELS (Open Grate), FIRESIDE JEWELS (Open Grate), PLANET JEWELS (Open Grate), VISTA JEWELS (Round), OAK JEWELS (Round), JEWEL OAK (Round). LITTLE DUKE (Round), STARLING (Round), VALLEY OAK (Round), PACIFIC (Open Grate), SOCIAL JEWEL (Open Orate) MODEL JEWEL (Open Grate), And twenty other diflhrrnt (tries which can't help to prove n Jewel In your homes, as they will burn either coni or wood. We hare other styles la very cheap open grata (Korea, such as FEDORA. WASHINGTON, CHEERFUL, FIRESIDE, And many other patterns of Round Coal Heaters, with or wlthonr Drums. Box Stoves Cheaper Than Ever Heard of I Hardware! pf ARD W A H.TC Hardware! Ijower than tlie Ijowest. THE PLACE: VINING BROTHERS, VININCI BLOCK (Nait to Hotel Vakluass), ... YAKIMA AVER IE. SAWYER & PENNINGTON (SUCCESSORS TO A. B. WEED.) Hardware, Stoves, Farm Machinery, Wagons. Superior Barbed Wire. Wheeling Steel Nail*. The Largest Aeeortment of Builders’ Materiel in Central Washington, and Price* Lower than the Lowest. We Make a Specialty of Patting in Hot Air Furnaces. SAWYER A PENNINGTON. Southeast Corner First Street and Yakima Avenue, North Yakima, Washington. LombardSHorseley, (SUCCESSORS TO A. H. REYNOLDS.) Healeni in FURNITURE! CARPETS, WINDOWRHADES, po RTIKBfI , piri»T*reß CURTAINS. QIL cIO THB. The Ureas'sad beat sssortsd Mock la CealnaWsshtactea.st Prices that Can’t be Duplicated. Untie# ter Pibllfillee- Un Omci *T Noam Ttliat, W. T..1 October 11. Ift». i ’VOTICK Is hereby flven that tbe MgrtM named settler baa AM notice of bis In tention to make «nal proof in rapport of bis claim, and that said proof will be made before tbe Emitter and Receiver of tbe U. A Land Of deeatSortb Yaklma,W. T..on Xor. 0. UN, rlr MAJOR B. MORRISON, who made Homestead Entry No. 144 lor the NS HW*i and NS *r.\ of dec. B, Tp. U. N. R. IS X. He names the following witnesses to pews his ol7im E«UUr. Teachers’ Examination An Economical Fence, I HAVE now tbe sole rfebt for TaklmaConn lor one of tbe beet win fences srsr pat " FT B IBT MIAMI ID CHAP. Wire and machine for making on band. Yboes >otiee. oats, ana win coueci ano vereips ior aii arooencs “Ask«, WWvi>iiit septfAt J. A. BILOBE. FECHTER & LAW, real estate, FIRST MORTGAGE LOANS. From this date we will give special attention to the making of First Mortgage Loans upon improved farm property and in special cases upon improved city property. We are prepared to make Loans at Reasonable Bates of Interest And a low commission. When in need of money it will be to your advantage to call upon us. Our: Insurance : Business Is continually increasing. We say without fear of contradiction that we represent the best line of companies in the City. $50,000 In Round Numbers Is the amount of our real estate sales during the months of Aug ust and September, 1889. The Must Activity in Deal Estate piarKel Is always experienced during the winter months. We predict that the coming winter will usher in greater activity than we have ever experienced before. You must draw yonr own conclusions. We arc prepared for it; are you? FECHTER «Sc T.AW OVUM YAKIMA NATIONAL BANK, Yakima Avenue, North Yakima, Washington. HMW ABOUT YAKIMA? Listen to the Story as it is Told by Careful Observers from Abroad. (San Francisco Examiner.) The new State Capital will probably be at North Yakima. (Spokane FaUt Review.) The beat and moat extensive agricultural region in the Yakima Land District, and in the Territory, lies about the City of North Yakima and is known aa the Yakimn Valley. (Seattle Poet-Intelligence-..) To-day. where four years ago were uncultivated prairies, the home of great herds of unrestrained wild cattle and viciona bends of cayuas ponies who knew no halter, now stands the City of North Yakima, tbs Queen of Eastern Washington. (Northwest if sparine.) The knot of valleys which meat at the new town of North Yakima seems a bit of Southern California here In the north. Public opinion in all ports of Washing ton has settled upon this {dace aa the Capital of the new State. (Portland ) There is no Just reason why this city and county, when they shall have reached their maximum in population, should not have in the city from 16AM to 26AM, and the county 40AM to 60,000. Neither is there any good reason why they should not be eventually among the very wealthiest towns and counties in Washington Territory. All the material elements that go to make a big and prosperous city are here. The total taxation of the county is only mills which includes the total tax. territorial added. There is not a pauper in the county. The taxation is heralded to the world as the lowest known from and including Minnesota to and including California. If there is another county in a new country that can show as low a taxation the public would like to know it. (Tacoma Ledger.) The valley in which the city of North Yakima is situated in the center of a series of very fertile valleys which open into it and have grown famous for their products. With a splendid agricultural country surrounding it and the peculiar advantages of its location for railroad approaches North Yakima cannot hut figure in the future brilliantly. (Spokane Falls Review.) Although leas than forty miles apart the difference in climate between Yakima I in Yakima county and Ellensburgh in Kittitas county is almost as great as that between a northern and southern latitude. The valley surrounding Ellensburgh Is excellent for producing grain, while In the valleys near Yakima the fanners are 1 devoting more attention to fruits, vegetables, bops, tobacco and similar crops, which can only be grown in a warm climate. Interview with Judge J. R. Lewie on hit return from attending the Meekaniet Fair in California, Published in the Seattle Poet-Intelligencer. It was a great exhibition of the wealth of California, but I found no better specimens of vegetables and many varieties of fruit than Washington Territory pro* duces. I can go over into the Yakima ooontryand in two days collect finer pro ducts in those lines than I saw In California. The Yakima peaches are of better quality and flavor than any raised in California jt be apples are superior and the prunes are array ahead of anything I ever saw. Then, too, they raise finer melons, squashes and all kinds of vegetables in the Yakima country than any produced In , California. Mac Lean, Reed & Co., Hal Me. lint Amts, 1 Have listed with them desirable land of all kinds including farms, garden tracts, » orchard lands, residence and business lots. While the opportunity is presented— ! while the lamp still holds out to bom—the wise will take advantage of the low » prices which still prevail and Invest in Yakima property. iicim, m i cr, M iitin vuiiieta