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Pnjrc Two WOLD BROTHERS A WBSTLUND Nineteenth nnd Hroadwny H t:»7 K\. \\7t EIDEM'S GROCERY I7M l.omhard I'hone Main 477 EDW. ECKLUND Fancy and Staple Groceries Main 328 .2707 Wet more Charles L. Lindblad Staple and Fancy Groceries, FruiU, Flour, Hay and Feed Phono Main 465. Lowell, Wash. C. M. STEELE (irovory and Confectionery Slork-alwayx fresh. Least possible prices. PACIFIC AM) GRAND SCANDIA BAKERY BUTTBB BREAD Made in Evervtt's Modern Bread Shop Call for Royal Bread AT YOUR GROCERS Made at VIENNA BAKERY R. F. Daniel* SHINER'S MARKET Whore you get something you can eat at the right price. Free delivery. F'hoius SS. 614; Ind. Main 728 MODE SAMPLE SHOE CO. For Men For Women WE SAVE YOU DOLLARS ON EVERY PAIR UPST4IRS Next to Star Theatre 180(5 Hewitt Aye., Everett OUR SHOES ARE BETTER FISHER, the Shoeman Cor. Hewitt and Wetmore If you want to save money on good Workingmen's Shoes Go to FRANK'S PLACE 1118 Hewitt AT YOUR SERVICE RAPID AUTO EXPRESS Little Red Motor Truck Stand at Corner Hoyt and Hewitt Phone Main 314 Residence Phone, Blue 745 EBERT TRANSFER Let Us Do Your TRANSFER WORK Stand: Corner Hewitt & Colby House Phone: Red 296 S AMERICAN Dye Works LEADING CLEANERS Phone Main 281 GEORGE W. LOUTTIT LAWYER Over First National Bank Everett, Washington HEATERS PAGE & LAUGHTON FURNITURE CO. 2804 Rucker Tel. Main MSB John P. Jerread UNDERTAKER and EMBALMER Both Phoaea Main 230 EVERETT. WASHINGTON 'THINK OH SURRENDER" Kirkpatriek's Latest pamphlet. A live, nappy 96-page pamphlet now on salo at the office of the Xorth- Wflat Worker. Fifteen rents poet- Bocialicm, The Plain Enffliah of It—By W. M. Krysinnt-r M 4 FREEDOM OF DISCUSSION (Itv George !l. Klrkpatrick) Steel-booted Militarism kicks De mocracy in the face -always. Long ago the Rights of Mall were tl^ rights of all; none was master; none whs slave. ' Hut war wreck* rights. War spells destruction —not only for wealth- and, health, hopes and happiness, flesh and blood, but also for Liberty, for lomQ of the most precious rights- of man War—long ago war erected and protected depotism and then swiftly silenced every slave's discussion of despotism. Here is a short preliminary para ginph on the history of the Rights of Man: In the first wars, in the inter-tribal wars of long ago, the defeated tribe (excepting the young 'i' women) was destroyed, slaughter ed to tin- last man. Extinction was the doom of the defeated tribe. "No men prisoners!" was the policy of the victorious tribes—for thousands of years. __ Hut, on reaching a cer tain stage ~ot~ industrial development, i stage in which defeated enemies could be effectively used in industry as slaves, the policy of "Butcher the captives" was changed to "Save captives for slaves." That change of policy was a revo lution—the most deep-reaching, far •caching revolution in the entirl his tory of mankind. That revolution split society into two classes, an in lustrial ruling class and an indus trial working (slave! class. The .'ictorious tribe became a ruling class —with every political right, every .social right, and every industrial is>ht immediately assumed and ab orbed by and for the ruling class. "All rights are our —and ours only," sneered and jeered this newly-risen uling class. The defeated tribe —■ reduced to a servile working class— was stripped naked of every right— reduced to the level of cattle, horses, \>gs. Then and there and in that way .van Bte class struggle, the Strug :le of the ruling class to hold all rights for itself and to deny all righta to the working class, the iruKtfle of the ruling class to grind inder its heel every aspiring slave, he struggle of the ruling class to strangle every whisper of liberty on the lips of the bravest slaves. Then and there and in that same ay began the struggle upward of :1 by the working class —the strug "le for freedom, the struggle for ights, for full, complete political iivhts, social rights, and industrial ■' vht.s—tho straggle f»>r tin; Rights ■ f Man for slaves, the Rights of vlan for the working class. "Every illii&n right in sight for the work ng class"—became the mighty task .' the centuries for the working U'.ss. Thus a new era opened: The fight f Lhe masters to force down and I i down the workers to his cruel :\ue; anil the fight of the brainiest ■ 1 (.iie bravest of the workers to berate the working class from the i ill damnation of despotism. From it hour until now in all this cruel ;tuiggle of the centuries the ruling lass have logically and particularly 'eared and detested freedom of dis ussion for slaves; alwa\s every here the ruling class have seen dis tinctly the special danger of giving !o working class the rights of dis cussion. Without the rights of dis cussion for discussing wrongs and dis cussing rights the working people jould be held under the iron heel f depotism—a dull mush of con ceding, consenting, contented human attle forever, accepting their fate as he "mysterious will of the Lord" forever. Discussion spelt disaster for despotism. Every despot knew this then. Every despot has known it since. And every despot knows his now. Discussion clears the air of doubts and lies. Discussion explodes false teachings. Discussion of meekness destroys meekness. Discussion puts iron into the soul of the slave, of the serf, and of the wage-earner. Discussion flashes ideas from brain 'o brain. Discussion ripens plans and plots and ways and means of Freedom. Discussion develops power for or ganization. Discussion spells hell for hypocrisy, death for autocracy, and revolution i'or plutocracy. Discussion flashes fraternal heat from heart to heart. Discussion wrecks wrongs and rip ens rights. Discussion destroys despotism and levelops democracy. Therefore: "Down with discussion! To hell with the agitator!"—is the autocrat-plutocrat's policy — always. 'Silence!" is Caesar's way with slaves—always. The ancient Phar oahs of Egpyt demanded silence. The tyrants of ancient Bablylon and Greece and Rome always promptly crushed discussion among the toilers —of all colors. And this selfsame policy of "Slaves, keep silent!" has since been and is now the cunning policy of the ruling class. The policy of silence fogs the brain of the working class, locks the lips of the bravest slaves, seals the soul of courage, prevents propaganda, crushes co-operation, balks the work ers whenever and wherever they long for and look for freedom, and stran gles their struggle for the Rights of Man for themselves. To day the employer ruling class is bitterly, malignantly jealous of the workers when the workers meet to discuss wrongs and how to kill wrongs, to discuss lights and how to get rights, to discuss the curse of militarism and how to destroy the great Red Wrong—to discuss War and drive the blood-stained Beast from the world—to discuss the great and ever greater welfare of the working class—and how to get Jus tice, Peace and Freedom. Every where the iron fist of Despotism is eager to bruise the lips of Democ racy. Under the circumstances that ob tain at this time in this country— and in every other warring country —the supreme danger is that we shall lose the mean.- 1, lose the supreme prime rights with which to produce and protect the intellectual condi tion resulting in a healthy, hi defiant demand for Peace, Progress and Prosperity for the working class. And what are the supreme, prime rights most important in producing such ;<" intellectual condition. They are—the rights of discussion; name ly: I iivdoin of assemblage, Freedom of speech, and Freedom of the press. With these moans,.with thm three light*, and with these only, can we clear the vision of the working class —to tee further and ate distinctly what tin* working class in and what this Working class should be, to see what it li.is and what it should have. With these meant and with these meant only we can stir the slave's soul to see more and demand more, more welfare, more light, more life, more freedom, more Rights. With these means and with thes means alone— We can fire the slave to do mand the next number on the pro gram for human progress, Peace, Freedom and Justice. BIG CAMPAIGN DM YE in PEOPLE'S COUNCIL One thousand local People's Coun cils in the United Slates before the next Congressional elections in the announced purpose of the national executive committee of the People's Council of America as set forth in many thousands of circulars headed "The Truth about the People's Coun cil." The circulars are now being sent out in bundles to local councils, affiliated organizations and to or ganizers. The work of organiza tion will he directed by Scott Near ing, chainaM of the national execu tive committee, who is now conduct ing a drive for 100,000 members-at- large for the council in owater New York. The national drive is being launched by Dr. Nearing at end conferences and meetings. Under a subheading "The Next Step," the circular referred to em phasizes its plans to come in -to closer relations- with the People-s Councils of England and Russia and to establish at Washington a strong group representing the Council and its affiliated organizations. SEDITIOUS ARTICLES IN N. Y. DAILY (ALL One of the principal charges made against The Call is that it dared to print the speech of Morris Hill quit, the Socialist candidate for mayor of New York, at the ratifi cation meeting in Madison Square Garden, September 23. The magnificent presentation of the demand for peace for the whole world, made by Hillquit on that occasion, was read by the represent ative of the postoffice department as one of the "crimes" of The Call. Said Hillquit at the Garden: "The Socialist party is the only party that has the courage to voice this demand, this hope, this desire. As the spokesman of the great work ing class that is being bled to death in this war, we are opposed to war, to the killing of the flower of our young manhood. We are opposed to the straining of our resources in pursuit of an unintelligible, ununder standable, bewildering kind of "de mocracy," a democracy that has the support of those classes who have robbed and despoiled the American people—a democracy, which begins with suppressing our liberty of press and speech and assemblage and the stifling of legitimate criticism at home. We %ay to the powers that be, to the ruling classes: 'Not war, dear bread and terrorism at home, but Socialism and social justice can make the world safe for democracy." MRS. OXMAN TAKES HER HUBBY IN HAND Investigators found out recently that Oxman was fifty miles from San Francisco at the time of the explosion, so he was arrested on the charge of perjury, arising from the fact that he testified to being in San Francisco at 2 o'clock on the day of the explosion, when it was absolutely impossible for him to have reached town before 5 o'clock that evening. As soon as Qxman was re-arrest ed Chamber of Commerce detectives "reached" the new witness, with the result that he refused to testify. He agreed, however, that in case Oxman did testify again that he would then give impeaching testi mony. Oxman's halcyop days as a star perjurer are probably over. "Oxman won't testify any more, said Mrs. Oxman recently. "I would leave him if he did, and you can publish that if you want to. My husband is not going to take the witness stand again, not even if Tom Mooney gets ;i second trial. They will have to take him on a stretcher first." Mrs. Oxman is a very de termined woman, and had her hus band sign over his ranch to her after he had deserted his first wife and family in Illinois. So the "honest cattleman" has safely retired to his ranch and will confine himself in future to the "identification" of mavericks and the companionship of his fellow-bulls. Subscribe for The Co-operative News. ITALY ALARMED AT ANTI-WAR PROPAGANDA ROME—The conservative element of the country is greatly alarmed over Socialist anti-war propaganda. There is fear that the agitators aim to undermine the military power of the nation. This would lead to a situation similar to that prevailing in Russia. Leather Goods, Trunk* and Repair ing at Everett Trunk Factory, 2815 Rockefeller. THK < (HH'KKATIVK NEWS OPEN FORUM ! »«■♦♦++♦♦»»♦♦♦ »♦♦♦<»♦++♦♦♦■ PHI-; TWO VIKWI'OINTK For some reason my views of the causes anil of the aim-; of Hi" great world war in Europe arc vastly tlif ferent from those of >«> many that sometimes I aRk myself if I am wrong. Hut thus fur my brain has not been able to find my error. Be muse I have to "auk myself this question I am going to pass it on. Tell my views an dthoso of the other fellow and let you answer which is right. I am not mean enough to want to use big words or to want, to write a masterpiece in prose, but want to just tell two view points of full-blooded Yankees and then ask for your judgment. My neighbor snys thut (he Allies, Kngland, France, etc, are non-mili tnry nations, democratic nations, and that they are fiKhtinj? for Liberty for the people of the world. They are fighting against the Central Powers, Germany, Austria, etc., countries designated as military, un democratic and warlike, who threat en the liberties of the world. That the fault is with the Central Tow ers, that when they surrender and let the nations opposing them name the terms of peace, democracy will be established on a firm busis for the world. In short, the world will be so much better off with a victory for the Allies that it is the duty of this nation, the peoples of this country, to feed, support, and tight with, the Kuropean Allies to de feat the Central Powers. They point with assurance to the tales of barbarism practised by the Germans. The invasion of supposedly invul neruble Belgium. To the interfer ence with traffic between this coun try and the Allies. To diplomatic irregularities on the part of Ger many. To lavish expenditures of money to spy and to buy advantages in this country. They assert that all intelligent people with the best interest of the U. S. A. at heart are vitally interested in victory for the Allies. They maintain that war has been forced upon us by Germany, against our desires, in spite of our not seeking material gain, and ni spite of our strenuous efforts to keep out of thr war. They state that the great money interests, the financiers, of this country are to day sacrificing wealth that the Cen tral Powers may be defeated in the interest of a World Democracy. They believe that the wealthy are losing money in the war. That the bur den o fthe war in life and property is, or will be, as heavy for the rich as for the poo*. Now I disagree with every one of their statements, with the excep tion of their condemnation of Ger many and the Central Powers as foul beasts of prey, but I include the rest of the nations in the war as belonging in the same class, in so far as they are in the war. Yes, thus far I am compelled to maintain the negative to each assertion. The cause of the war is not to be laid at the feet of any nation. It lies in the fact that the products of the countries on both sides of the battle line are much more than the amounts paid in salaries and wages to those who produce. That a surplus prod uct which cannot be purchased in the producing countries, nor its equiva lent in other products, because there is a vast profit, is constantly ac cumulating in the hands of the few people of each country who own and control the machinery of production, and distribution. This small group in each nation, known as capitalists, is anxious to have* ready access to the markets of the world, for a large part of the product of its nation. These national groups of capitalists have again grouped themselves into international groups, or alliances, triple and entente ,for procuring and maintaining outside markets for their goods. These Alliances are just as jealous as rival lovers, or rival pop-corn vendors at a country fair. Both wanting the same thing, briefly, profits, being so close to gether, the stress and strain for markets being so fierce, each being selfishly and murderously wise, has been teaching and continues to teach the masses of its own country to hate the people of the other group and to obey the wishes of the small number who get and always want profits. Thus it is not strange that the constant friction caused an ex plosion. The historic character of the sev eral nations shows each in possession of some grand good points, but each about even in oppression of the masses. Even in cruelty to weaker, to less (?) civilized (?) nations or tribes. To me the war in Europe to-day is but the breaking out of a rotton disease, the festering sores of which are just under the outer skin of the whole world. We, the world's working class, must clean I our commercial and industrial blood. The two factions in Europe have been about equally rude ami rough to U. S. Equally insulting, equallj inviting U. S. to mix up. But tht masses of this country were long ton clear sighted and NMonmbla to permit the small number who would profit by our entry into the war to (.lunge U. S. in. Tali marinas, but not of England's block ade ot Qeraany, talk of this und Mint but n"i "i England' censoring of nil European nwil, and ;ill the rest more of less one angled* newe (?), havr nl last had their effect. Now which cine of the countries of Europe bus the Pcnjorracy for which we are fighting or invited to fight? I find little choice, anil not. any to spare from U. S. Do WK now have n Democracy? N», not un less we mean just the few, then [ we surely d*) have Democracy .lust like the Sultan of Zulu has De- j inociacy. but that kind ha-; often | been called Autocracy. I can see nothing to be gained in this war ex cept it.be the victory of the work ing class of this country and of every country over the heriditary and monetary rulers. Each nation's principal enemy is at home, within iIR own boundary, and there its only real worthy victory can be won. According to law any male citizen between the ages of eighteen and forty-five if impassable health may be mustered to Kurope any day, with heavy odds against all of him re turning. To sixty per cent of us our lives is all we have, little else really has another twenty-five per cent to leave a family or depend ents. The rich may (?) be equally drafted with the poor but they have tjie means of life left for their dependents. Then unless the rich are reduced to penury the burden is not equally borne. The laws of to day propose to make the masses pay in direct and indirect tares the ex penses of the war, 'tis true bills are introduced with a big lot of words und nothing done, to force the rich. The poor are so accustomed to carry ing the burdens of the world that they do not appear to notice it. For some reason I cannot help but see it just this way, even with a microscope. The work for you and for me to do, the war to fight, the one, the only one that has any gain to offer in victory, is the fight to educate the masses to their rights, and to the proper use of these rights. To the end that everything needed by the masses may be pos sessed by them in so far as they desire to produce. That slavery and profit taking, which are always companions, may be known only in history. That "master" and "slave" may be no more obsolete than "em ployer" and "employee." That all may, nay MUST, work or starve. That the Industrial Commonwealth may be established. That we may have Democracy and Liberty, that the present cause of war, Profit, 'may be gone forever. I may be crazy or simply half witted, may be just thick-headed, but that is just how the big prob lem looks to me. Look and see where lam wrong and tell me. If lam right, say so. Look, Listen, Think, Act. TREMBLY JOE. A LONG SUFFERING PEOPLE Nampa, Idaho, October 18, 1917. The Co-operative News, Comrades:—Please find 50c in coin and continue the Co-operative News to the above address. I see you are doing the best you can to give us the REAL TRUTH. The little Northwest Worker was a hornet in the interests of wage slaves, but the un-Democratic, un- American and unwarranted construc tion placed upon the censorship bill would have put it out of business in short order. Americans are a patient, longsuf fering: people, but surely they will not always tolerate the infamous au tocracy we have today. I hope and believe that the 1918 elections will take a fall out of many of those who have stood in with the big thieves rather than represent their constitutents. Yours for Democracy (in America First). H. J. STUART. GRANGE ORGANIZED ON PUGET ISLAND Westport, Oregon, October 20, 1917. Editor Co-operative News, Everett, Wash. Dear Sir: For the enclosed dol lar order move up the tag on my paper, please. My (school is in Washington, on Puget Island. Our mail is delivered from Westport, Oregon, by a gaso line launch. Last Sunday a Grange was or ganized on the Island, and that with the number of thirty-eight as char ter members. Most of them know little about Grange principles, but the co-operative idea appealed to them. "Yours truly," was selected as Grange lecturer. All members are Norwegians, and with the ex ception of four, are fishermen. I think we can accomplish something. I wish you success under the new name. Yours for a better world, HERMAN RENSING. ATTENTION! COMRADES! Two million three Hundred thou- I sand acres Oregon and California i Railroad Grant Lands have by an i Act of Congress been redeemed; open for settlement a* classified; honest, reliable descriptive information, jiv ing comet numbers of locations. Fe«s $1.00. Louis H. B«rgold, Riddle, OrtfOß. Editor's Note: This is a reliable proposition, and you will re ceive value for your money. Eat at EVERETT'S POPULAR CAFE "THE MAIZE" "The Best of Quality At the Lowest •Price Possible" EVER TRY OUR "Maize Special Combination Lunch" consisting of your choice of two different meat orders and a plenti ful assortment of fresh vegetables? Try tt. Don't pay for It, tf not fully satsified. It is the talk of the town. We m*v ft erery day, 11 a. m. till 2 p. m. except Sundays and Holidays. We run this place upon a Strictly Union Basis and materialised the motto: Eight Hours Work, Eight Hours Sleep, Eight Hours Recreation Pastime Amusement Parlors 26 POCKET BILLIARD TABLES 22 SOLO CARD TABLES Cor. Wetmore & Hewitt Ayes., in Basement OKIfiSSLEIN & BECKER BACHELDER & CORNEIL BETTER CLOTHES FOR MEN AND BOYS THE WONDER MERCANTILE CO, Up-to-Date Clothing; Store Established 16 Years 1611 HEWITT AYE. S. YBO * SON. Fr*§>, tr PAY LESS AND DRESS BETTER —AT— THE NOtfMAN SUIT HOUSE MEN'S CLOTHIERS EXCLUSIVELY BEST BUTTER IN THE CITY Satisfaction Guaranteed or Your Money Returned. Weight and Quality. Our Motto. FAMILY ICE CREAM ORDERS OUR SPECIALTY MEADOWMOOR DAIRY STORE, 1918 Hewitt EVERETT MUSIC HOUSE 21)36 COLBY AYE. PUBLIC REST ROOM UKULELES $4 to $15 W. A. WIELAND DANCING TEACHER Tuesday and Thursday Evening from 7:30 to 9:30 afternoons 2:30 to 4:30 Lessons given in the Forum, 1612 California St. Phones: Main 478, White 418 Linotype Composition for Newspapers, Directories, Magazines, and Job Work r jijg pse m? KililS 1)^ — EVERETT TYPESETTING CO. £^P^ "Slugs That Print" "Slugs That Print" " :_J^_ 2822 Oaken Aye. Everett, Wash. HALL FOR RENT BANQUET ROOM AND WELL EQUIPPED KITCHEN PIANO 225 (HAIRS LOW RATES For full particulars call Ind. Main 178 or apply at office, rear of building, 1612 California Get On in the World You must know how to use good English, how to write a good letter. Here's your chance—a Practical Course in 30 weeks. Study at home. Come at cost—pay at your convenience. Write for particulars. THE I'EOLI'LK S COLLEGE, Fort Scott, Kansas, Dept. N. Thursflny, Of.tobf-r '/!>, 1<)17