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EVEIIIIIG EDITION EVENING EDITION WEATHER REPORT, Fair tonight and Sat urday. Largest paid csrcu latlon of any paper la Oregon, east of Port land. COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER. CITY OFFICIAL PAPER. VOL, 24. PENDLETON", OREGON, FRIDAY, JANUARY 19, 1912. NO. 7326 COULD WATER RESERVATION Government Has Power To Handle Work for the Indians. IRRIGATION AT YAKIMA Hawes Act Gives Interior Secretory Power to Servo Interests of Red skins Judge Wolverton'g Montana Ruling Friendly to Tribesmen. Should the Indian bureau and the department ot the Interior care to serve the Interests of the govern ment's wards upon the Umatilla res ervatln there is much that could bo done Immediately towards bringing about the irrigation of the reserva tion lands. It has been announced on several occasions by" John McCourt. U. S. at-' torney for Oregon, that the Indians are legally entitled to use water upon their allotments. He says he will protoct Indians in the use of water when they use it themselves though he will not defend the use of water upon land that has been rented by white men. It Is pointed out by local men who are interested In having the reserva tion Irrigated that the secretary of the interior has power under the Hawes act to proceed with work look ing to the watering of the Indian land. The Hawes Act. The Hawes act was passed by con gress and approved on February 8, 1887. The .title of the act Is as fol lows: "An act to provide for the al lotment o lands in severalty to In dians on the various reservations and to extend protection of the laws of the United States and the territories over the Indians and for other pur posos." Section Seven. Section seven, which covers the l- cai Kltuation in as follows: "Section 7. That in cases where the use of water for irrigation Is ne cessary to render the lands within any Indian reservation available for agricultural purposes, the secretary of tho Interior be and hereby Is au thorized to proscribe such rules and regulations as he may deem neces sary to secure a Just an dequal dis tribution thereof among tho Indians residing upon any such reservation and no other appropriation or grant of water by any riparian proprietor shall be authorised or permitted to the damage of any other riparian proprietor." At the time when D. V. Bailey was servlnir as attorney for William Cald well in the latter's suit to establish water rights he called attention to tho above section and also to the wording of a ruling made" by Federal Judge Wolverton when he decided a imilnr casetn Montana some time since. Judge Wolvcrton's View. When he decided the case of the United States vs. the Conrad Invest ment company Judge Wolverton ex pressed sentiments that seem appli cable here. Judge Wolverton occu Died tho bench in lieu of tho Mon tana ludee. The case was a contest between the government, as guardian for the Blackfeet Indians, against a nrivatn irrlnatlon concern which sought to irrigate 60,000 acres of land not unon tho reservation. me com pany had built a reservoir, 90 miles of main canal and 200 miles or later als before tho suit was brought. Judge Wolverton decided the case -In favor of the Indians and the fol lowlnir Is an extract from his ruling; For tlio Indiana. "Manifestly tho Indians cannot be expected to acquire water rights to any considerably extent through prior appropriations, because they are not far enough advanced in the art of ag riculture to reduce the water to a continuous use and the water of the public streams that tney shall finally need depends largely upon their pro gress In this art. The government, however, being their guardian, has a most important trust to perform in this relation; that is, to conserve the waters of such dreams asiraverse or (Continued on page five.) HONOR CONVICTS PURSUE THREE ESCAPED MATES. Mcdford, Ore., Jan. 19. Twentv-four honor convicts, en- 19. camped without guards at Westville, duo to Governor West's clemency, this afternoon ro scourln the country, try- lng to capture three convicts, all in for potty larceny, who es- caped Thursday night. Snow is on tho ground and it will be easy to trace them. It la be- Hoved they can't escape. The prisoners are wrathy. MANCHUS FAIL TO AGREE Younger Princes Would Keep Up Fight for Chinese Throne. Peking, Jan. 19. A bitter dispute between the younger Manchu princes who want to continue the fight and the older ones who wish to submit to the republicans. Is on today. The Manchus' inability to agree has dis gusted Premier Yuan, who may re sign. ' Bandits lioot Monasteries. Shanghai, Jan. 19. Canton - dis patched say bandits are looting the temples and monasteries and destroy ing the holy shrines in southern Kwan Tunk province.- A volunteer corps has been organized for protec tion. CAR STRIKES HOODLUM WAGON INJURING SEVENTEEN Oakland, Calif., Jan. 10. Three policemen, two civilians and a dozen petty prisoners were injured in a large wire enclosed van conveying them from the city prison to the rock quarries ' today, when a street car struck their wagon. Big Pugs Want Advertising. Los Angles, Jan. 19. When told of Jack Johnson's opinion published of him, saying he acted like a yellow cur In their Reno fight, Jim Jeffries today said: "I have a porter's Job down at my cafe which pays good money and Is open to Johnson. Leave a big blank space in the paper to represent my opinion of the negro." WILSON WILL QUIT E Meanwhile the Pot Boils and ' Only Witches Know What is to Be S. Fred Wilson, Athena attorney who has been making active bids for the republican nomination for con gress, will withdraw from the race. His formal announcement to this ef fect has not been made and Wilson himself refuses to be quoted upon the subject atthls time. However, the information comes from such a source as to leave no room for doubt as to Up authenticity. He will not be a Candidate unless some now unfor seon situation arises that will serve to keep him In the race. It Is barely possible such a contingency will arise, in which case Wilson will make a very aggressive f'ght to capture "the republican nomination. With' this interesting bit of news comes further speculatln as to pros pective republican "candidates and their various chances for landing the nomination. If JWflson withdraws there will be only two avowed active candidates Jn the field, Speaker Jerry Rusk and George Cochran, both of La Grande. It Is declared by certain parties that Senator N. J. Sinnott of The Dalles will get Into the race but up to this t'me no announce ment to that effect has been made by the man from The Dalles. There is also a local rumor to the effect that Judge W. R. Ellis will en ter the race and endeavor to show he has "come back" abilities. But along with this report Is another to the effect that the local machine leaders who formerly gave earnest support to Ellis, have pledged alle giance to Cochran of La Grande, re garding him as the proper party to carry the reactionary flag In the race for congress. Whether or not this report Is correct may be disclosed la ter. Meanwhllo the only thing absolute ly certain with respects to the east ern Oregon congressional fight is that the pot is boiling and that the exact -quality of the broth Is something not yet fully determined. LOCAL GIRLS TEAM MEETS WALLA WALLA Eight girls of -the local high school constituting the girls' basket ball team left this morning for Wal la Walla where tonight they will play their first game of the season with the high school team of that city. They were accompanied by Miss Ruth Wise, who has been coaching them. The game will bo the first In which the Garden City girls have partici pated this year also and both teams are, therefor, more or less of an un known quantity. In the past few years the Walla Walla girls have held the champion ship of this section of tho country and are out to maintain try?lr reputa tion this year However, the local team is stronger thjs year than for several years and expects to give the Washington aggregation an Interest ing time. The following will be the high school lineup tonight: Forwards, Muriel Sating, Ella LaZtnka and Lil lian Gulllford; centers, Clairs Raley and Zella Thompson; guards, I la Sturdlvant, Edna Coutts and Lois Hampton. E FREED BY PRESIDENT Bankwrecker Thought Dying in Prison, Says He Will Soon Be Well. WIFE SECURED PARDON Tart Would Have Given Famous Con vlct Liberty Several Weeks Ago If He Had Not Feared Criticism, Say Officials. Washington, Jan. 19. President Taft last night commuted to expire immediately the 15-year sentence for violation of the national banking laws under which Charles W. Morse, the New York banker and "Ice king," has served two years in the federal penitentiary at Atlanta, Ga. Death Exported Soon. . Atlanta. Jan. 19. PWysleians at tending Charles Morse the New York bank wrecker, whose sentence was commuted yesterday by President Taft, through his wife's efforts, say today that he won't leave Georgia alive. The war department today permitted his remaining in Fort Mc Pherson military hospital. until his condition, which is critical, improves. Mrs. Morse is en route here from Washington. - Morse's pulse is reportod far below normal today, but the patient was greatly cheered by tne news of tils pardon and Insists he will recover. Wife Is Happy. Washington, Jan. 19. Jubilant ov er the pardon extended her husband. Mrs Charles Morse Is speeding south ward oday from here to the side of Banker Morse who has been confin ed in prison here two year? far mis application of his bank's funds. As soon as his, condition permits she will take him abroad, she says. De partment of justice officials say Pres ident Taft would have pardoned Morse two months ago when physi cians said his ca?e was hopeless, but owing to the man's prominence he foared criticism. FIRE PROTECTION LAGS SAYS CHIEF Pendleton is nottfat present spend ing as much money for fire protec tion as it did sixteen years ago, ac cording to John Vaughan, chief of the volunteer fire department who Is advocating the installation of a modern alarm system. "Sixteen years ago,'! he said this morning, "when I was driving the fire team, I remem ber the city paid out $3300, while during the past year but $2800 was expended for protection. The city is not keeping pace with the times along this line." Chief Vaughan this morning receiv ed a letter from John N. M'Cune, secretary of the Underwriters Equit able Rating Bureau, in which the as sertions he made in his annual report regarding the reduction in Insurance premiums which an alarm system would secure are substantiated. Mr. M'Cune writes that the installation of any standard telegraph fire alarm sys tem would result in a 7 to 10 per cent reduction of premiums in the mer cantile districts and a 5 per cent re duction in residential districts. Chief Vaughan is now preparing actual figures and facts regarding the amount of money paid out for insur ance by Pendleton business men and the saving to them in a year from the improvement of the fire protection department. With these as argu ments he hopes to convince the most skeptical that the Installation of a fire alarm system would bo good economy. ACTRESS OF J5 SUES YOUNG BACHELOR; BREACH OF PROMISE Seattle, Wash., Jan. 19. An em barrassing episode of the past arose today for Frank Steetson, a clubman and wealthy young business man of this city. The episode is crystalized In the form of a $45,000 breach of promise sut, filed by Miss Cherry Samson, one of the stars in the Mad ame Sherry company. She alleges she and he. while mem bers of tho same theatrical company, oecame engagoa. "I never promised to marrv her. Wo were just good friends. It occurred fifteen years ago. She must now be torty-rive and I am thirty-three years old," he said. King George to Visit U. S. . London, Jan. 19. King George and the queen of England are contemplat ing a visit to the United States. It Is reported they will visit New York and Washington, after his visit to Canada at the opening of the new transcontinental railroad In 1914. He will be the first British monarch to touch American soil. 3 KILLED IN 101UP BOAT Boilers of Columbia River Steamer Explode SendinQ . ' Craft to Bottom. CAPTAIN AND MATEVfCTIMS Fireman Also Missing and Believed to Have Lost Life Other Members of Crew Barely Have Time to Escape With Lives. Portland, Ore., Jan. 19. As a re sult of an explosion of her boilers the river steamer Sarah Dixon sank In the Columbia river near Kalama last night and it is believed that at least three members of her crew, Includ ing the captain and firt matq, were killed and went down with the wreck ed vessel. The missing men are: Captain Fred Stinson. First Mate Arthur Monical. Fireman Silas Knowlea The explosion was so terrific that the entire superstructure work of the steamer was completely torn away, while great holes were rent in the sides and bottom of the boat. The vessel sank immediately and the members of her crew who es caper the force of the explosion, bare ly had time to escape with their lives in small oats, from the rapidly set tling boat. Nine of the crew reached this city today on the steamer Lur Hne and they are positive that the three men mentioned above were kill ed In the explosion. No cause for the explosion can be ascertained at this time as. the boil ers had only recently been inspected and were pronounced in perfect con dition. AMERICAN NATIONAL INCREASES CAPITAL At the annual meeting of the stock holders of the American National Bank of this city Just held, a resolu- j tlon Increasing the capital stock of' the institution from $10,0,000 to $30n,-, 000 was adopted, thus making it the heaviest capitalized bank in eastern . Oregon, according to Its president, W. j L. Thompson. This new stock was all taken by the old share holders. "Besides increasing our stock" said Mr. Thompson this morning, "we de clared a stock dividend of $122,000 in addition to a casn dividend of 20 per cent. The past year has been the best one for the bank since its or ganization and our business demand ed an enlargement of our capital stock. With our new capitalization of $300,000, a stockholders' liability of another $300,000 and a surplus and undivided profits of $90,000, we now claim a larger margin of security than any other bank in eastern Ore gon." At the meeting all of the old of ficers and directors were re-elected, as follows: president, W. L. Thomp son; vice-president, F. E. Judd, cash ier, J. B. M'Cook; assistant cashier, W. S. Badley; directors, W. L. Thomp son, F. E. Judd, A. D. Sloan, Thomas Thompson, R. N. Stanfleld, J. N. Bur gess and J. B. M'Cook. This afternoon President W. L. Thompson of the American National bank received a wire from the comp troller of the currency announcing that the increased capitalization of tho local bank is approved. WAITER NOT TO MARRY GIRL SINCE SHE IS POOR I j In order to assist in raising funds New York, Jan. 19. Jack Vlewne, I for sending a large delegation to the a waiter for whom fifteen year old j Portland convention next summer, Violet Buehler forfeited a $100,000 the local Elks have taken the first legacy and her palatial home in Chi- steps toward putting on a merry mln cngo, denied today tho girl's state- strel show at the Oregon theater on I ment that they are engaged. He said he did not know whether he would marry her or not. The child is now in a detention home. Her foster mother refuses to take her back. Attel Defeats Brown. New York, Jan. 19. Abe Attell bested Knockout Brown In a ten round fight at the National Sporting club last night. The bout was a one sided affair, Brown being unable to Innd to any advantage. Attell had Brown groggy in a mlxup In the tenth round. Brown forced the fighting throughout, but Attell's defense was Impenetrable, all of Brown's going for naught. blows Want Minimum Wage Law. Fresno, Jan. 19. A state wide campaign for a minimum wage law and eight hour law for all employed men, women and children, the mini mum wage being $2 a day, was au thorized by the convention of the State Building Trades council. They will bring the matter to a vote under the initiative law. 3,000 HEAR WILSON SPEAK J Still Refuses to Discuss Harvey or ' Wattcrson Clashes. Ann Arbor, Jan. 19. Three thous and heard Governor Wilson speak here at noon. He visited President Emeritus Angell, of the University of Michigan, and left this afternoon for Grand Rapids. 1.4 Still Silent. Ttntrtlt Tan 1Q T) nfsws UatHnn here for Grand Rapids, where he will i . ( v. i. I i i a ii BeaK. (.umgfii. in uuj uiuiipuiBii lur ifiu democratic presidential nomination, Governor Wilson of New Jersey, was asked for a statement, concerning his repudiation of Colonel Harvey's sup port in Harper's Weekly, but he de clined. He also declined to confirm the report that he had endeavored to "square" himself by writing Harvey a private letter, apologizing. UNCLE SAM WILL NOT INVADE CUBA NOW Washington, Jan. 19. Following the receipt of an official statement from American Minister Beaupre at Havana, which said that all pplltical activity there on account of the Vet erans' Movement had ceased, state department officials announced today that the United States would nqt In terfere In Cuba now and no further developments are expected. E Badly Frightens Lady Before Capture is Ef fected . . Mr. and Mrs. Ed Marks, who are occupying the old Wiley Frazier home in the southwest part of tho city, had an experience several nights ago which they do not care to repeat. A rran, insane with dr'nk, entered their hou e without so much as "by your leave" and before he was arrested by the off cers, had succeeded in throwing a great fright into the fam ily. It was rather late in the evening when the door opened and the un welcome visitor entered. Passing by Mr. Marks who was sitting in the liv ing room, he made straight for Mrs. Marks in an adjoining room. "Here, where are you going?" yelled the hus band. "That's her, that's the woman who stole my money," cried the ine briated one, and continued on his way. Mrs. Marks retreated and her hus band caught the man before he could reach her. Seeing his condition,. Mr. Marks succeeded In persuading him that he was mistaken and offered to take him to a hotel and put him to bed. The man, apparently pacified, walked away with Mr. Marks and manifested no belligerency until they reached the railroad yards When he suddenly demanded where his con ductor was taking him. "To the ho tel," answered Mr. Marks. "Not much," declared the intoxicated one and swung on his companion with his fist. Mr. ,Marks responded to the treatment with a club, which his wife had thrust into his hand as the two left the house, but, after deliv ering one blow, he became fearful of the man's violence and ran to a ne'ghboring house from where he called the police. The man was located by the offi cers after a short search and locked up, and for the jast few days has been doing penance in the city bastile. His-name is given as John Doe. ELKS TO GIVE A BIGpNSTREL SHOW ' tho nights of February 15 and 16. ; Jack Keefe, the musical genius of Pendleton, and a member of the antlered herd, has been selected tj direct tho efforts of the amateur troup and the enthusiasm which he combines with his ability insures an . entertainment of steller magnitude. Talent in great bunches has already been signed up for the show and Di rector Keefe will nssemble these ar tists tomorrow night to instruct them i in their first chorus work. Ho has secured a choice selection of comedy song hits and promises the people that they will see and hear some thing new and original both nights, 'for 11 ls the intention of the Elks to have two separate programs tor tne two nights. "The members of the 1912 committee of the local B. P. O. E. has been busy during the past week signing up mem bers for the special train which will bear the delegates to and from the convention and now 'announces that they have already secured the names of over 100 members. They expect to increase this number to 200 in order that a one fare rate may be granted. INDICTMENT OF 30 LA80RITES Indianapolis Grand Jury Re ported to Have Found that Number. DARROW AGENTS QUIZZED Investigators Anxious to Ascertain if Famous Lawyer and Assistants Knew Anyttilng of Dynamite Plot More Activity at Log Angeles. Ind'anapolis. Jan. 19. Information that thirty . prospective Indictments against labor leaders have been pre pared as a result of the activities of the United States grand jury, became public today. Indications are that the federal probe is nearing an end and most of the evidence is in. Local witnesses testified today regarding the transportation of dynamite out of the state by the McNamaras. That the Jury is investigating tho activities of Attorney Clarence Dar row's assistants during the McNa mara trial was indicated today when several investigators employed by Darrow, including C, P. Cooney of Chicago, testified. This turn in the Investigation, it is reported, was made on Darrow'a assertion, when the McNamaras con fessed, that "In view of developments there was no' other course open." The probers are "anxious to ascer tain If Darrow's agents know any thing that would connect labor offi cials with the alleged dynamite plots. Active at Los Angeles. 'Los Angeles, Jan. 19. Unusual activity around the offices of District Attorney Fredericks today strength ened the report that he may arrive here before n'ght. Attaches won't talk. . The county grand Jury, inves tigating matters outgrowing from the McNamara case?, will resume work this afternoon. It ls reported that Fredericks' return means probably more indictments. ECHO PLAYS BASKET BALL HERE TONIGHT .Through the efforts of' Manager ClaytonStrain, basketball fans of the city will be able to see one more game in the old high school gymna sium before It is sacrificed to pro gress. Tonight the crack Echo high school team will meet the second team of the local high in battle royal and it is expected the contest will be a fitting one with which to mark the abandonment of the scene of .so many terrific struggles. The Echo team defeated the sec ond team of the high school last year and has been making a great record for it-elf this year. Several weeks ago it administered a defeat to Art Means' famous railroad team of Umatilla and expects to return to its native haunts in the morning with the scalps- of the local tossers. The second team of the Pendleton high, however, is but a fraction of a point lower In thq scale of efficiency than the first team and is experienc ing no quakes over the approaching battle. The lineup will see Claud Hampton at center, Hinderman and Finnell at the guard positions and Sturdivant and McDonald forwards. Ferguson arid Cecil Hampton will be on tho sidelines in battle apparel to relieve any who should fall in tho fray. ACCUSED MINISTER STARTS TO FACE HIS ACCUSERS Greenville, Tenn., Jan. 19 Guard ed by Detective Lutz Reverend Mc Farland, pastor of the United Pres byterian mission here, left today for Pittsburg. Penn., to stand trial on charges of performing' criminal op erations on his privae secretary. Miss Elsie Coe, who died Januury 5. Tho minister is anxious to face his accus ers and waived extradition. He said he could easily provo his Innocence. SWEEPING FREIGHT RATE REDUCTIONS ORDERED. Salem. Ore.., Jan. 19. That orders, completed th's after noon by the state railway com mission are to contain sweep ing reductions on the South ern Pacific and O.-W. R. & N. railroads, materially favoring eastern and southern Oregon shippers, was the statement of commissioner Campbell. They will become effective March 1. The following rates were or- dered on a basis of hundred weights: Fifty miles. 28 cents; 100 miles, fifty cents; 150 miles 62 cents; 200 miles, 72 cents; 250 miles, 82 cents; 300 miles. 91 cents; 350 miles. $1.01, and 400 miles. $1.10.