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OK City Mining News Elk City, Idaho, March 12, 1904 $2.oo The Year Vol. I, No. 11 THE ELK CITY DISTRICT ni-, '-V Report of Robert N. Bell, Inspector of Mines, Relative to This District, is a Very Clear and Concise Statement.—Some thing of the Tellurium Ore Found at American Eagle. This district is one of the old historic filacer districts of Idaho. Its total pro dUctioh of placer gold is estimated at $10,000,000. It is situated among the low rounded ridges and flat tributary streams that empty into the Upper South Fork of the Clearwater. Elk City, a neat little mining town with a good hotel and several good bus iness houses, is situated twenty-five miles north of Buffalo Hump. -The for mation here is a gneiss, of much older date thbn the eruptive granite of the Hump, a coarse granular rock, carry ing arl excess^ of bronze-colored mica arranged in vjavy lines, and lenze shap ed segregations of feldspar. The low rounded ridges are covered with a deep mantle of sandy soil and : densely timbered with black pine. Al most every little flat tributary gulch - and draw over an area fully twenty miles square has been worked over for placer gold, and practically the only boulder residue left in these miles of old placer pits is gold-bearing quartz, of which there must he many thousands of tons ricked up, and while quartz vein croppings are scarce, irvestigation proveSsUAt the district is reticulated with deep pitching fissure veins that vary all the way from a foot to twenty feet wide. This district is probably the most deeply eroded placer district in the state. The general elevation of the • placer beds are about 3,500 -feet above ■ the sea level, and the grass was just as green there on the 20th of October ^as it is in the upper Salmon river counties the first of May, and the district should afford an ideal field for insistent and intelligent prospecting with the y chances of striking big bodies of good pay ore, and possibly sensational ship ping values, for it is evident that the source of the rich placers was not en tirely exhausted in spite of the deep , erosions of their parent veins, and it is not at all improbable that the district will become an important producer of quartz gold in the future. The American Eagle mine, situated on one of the placer tributaries eight \ on miles east cf Elk City, is opened on a vertical fissure of white quartz ten feet wide, accompanied with a narrow dike ot fine grained igneous rock speckled 1 with quartz crystals. The strike of this vein is northeast and sduthwest. The development consirts of two adit tunnels five hundred artjl one thousand feet long respectfully, and connected with raises to the surface. *1 he general massive white quartz filling of this vein about four dollars in gold. It makes several shoots of much richer ore ; one of them is from two to ten feet wide and three hundred and fifty feet long in which the quartz is more shattered and richly impregnated with brown cube iron (oxidized pyrites) and Carrie's an average milling value of twelve to fourteen dollars per ton. The American Eagle mine was equip ped with a ten stamp mill with Wilfley tables in the full of 1902. The mill was started January 1, 1903, and steadily during the year, producing $75,000 worth of gold bullion or about twenty-eighth of the total gold runs was run one yield of the state, a pretty good show ing for a starter in the quartz gold his tory of this old placer district. The lower tunnel on this vein was run at an elevation .of not to exceed twenty feet above the level of the Creek; it passed through a shoot of ore 75 feel long and four feet wide that contained average values of thirty-five dollars per ton. In driving through this ore shoot quite7i spriVikling of live iroh pyrites were encountered, rather coarsely crystaline and containing high values in gold up to twenty ounces, and in addition to this some bunches of tel lurium ore of the variety petzite, a tel luride of gold and silver. Tellurium ore has frequently been reported from many points in Idaho, and there is good reason to believe that it is widely distributed over the mining districts of the state, but this is the first instance that 1 have personally met with it. I was presented with a handsome specimen of the mineral at ' this mine, and to make'sure of its iden tity T sent a piece of it to Mr. Henry V -'•'i $. Wood, the well known assayer and chemist of Denver, who has probably handled as many telluride samples as any map on earth, and received the above classification from him. specimen tested assayed at the rate of seventeen ounces gold and four hundred and eight ounces silver. This sample, of course, was mostly quartz and a specimen .pf the clean black mineral would have run very high, pieces of it in the company's office at Spokane which had been roasted and was literally matted over with beads of light colored gold after the manner of a rich specimen of Cripple Creek ore. What the discovery of this rich min eral will mean t,o the American Eagle company is hard to say. It may con tinue to be found in isolated kidneys, but occurring as it does just at the hori zon of change from the completely ox idized condition of the vein, there is a ■•strong probability that below the water level of the creek the quartz will be highly charged and may probably carry enough of the petzite to sweeten it up to a sortable, high grade shipping pro duct. The I saw It is gratifying to be sure of the oc curence of this rare gold bearing min eral in Idaho, for its discovery and development has led to such sensational results in the Colorado camps in the psst few years. Its discovery in our extensive areas of almçst virgin mineral territory may hold similar agreeable surprises.* Among the other quartz properties of the Elk City district which have consid erable development work and good ore* in sight, the Buster, Blue Ribbon and Cleveland mines rank high and all carry similar large quartz fissures to the American Eagle with fine pay shoots of rich ore. There are half a dozen other quartz properties being developed in this district and large shoots of good grade milling ore have been uncovered at several points and the outlook for this old district is very bright indeed. Give Them The Route. Elk City wants a tri-weekly mail ser vice with the camps in the Buffalo Hump country, and "Barkis is willen," and more as far as the camps are con cerned. There is a disposition mani fested by the postal department to grant the request. There- is no reason why it should not be granted. Strange as it may seem, a letter addressed to any of the Bufialo,, Hump camps'- and posted at Elk City has to travel a dis tance closely approximating 125 miles to reach its destination, whereas the distance from Elk City to any Buffalo Hump camp with à post office is less than 30 miles. Elk City, geographi cally, is one of the natural entrepots to the big gold region and it certainly should be afforded better postal com munication with it than it now enjoys. —Grangeville News. Slides arkd Wrecks. In a letter to this office which was received Thursday, the postmaster at Stiles, P. E. Ellis, says: "We are having bad luck with the mails down here 'lately, have had no mail since Saturday àhd the • prospects that we will have, nothing before about Thursday^ If there are any of the people up there wondering why they don't hear from the outside you can tell them the reason. The train is in a washout down the line hut the wrecking crew catmot get to it owing to the fact they are tied dp in a wreck near Kendrick. There are also some small washouts and slides along the line. There was no one hurt. Thought I would tell you that as there was some of your people on the train and they might worry about them. The Grange ville stage has not been able to ford the rivef for two day. They are taking the passengers across m a boat. are ™ ^ick son Group. That the vast low grade ore bodies, known locally as.dykes, are not confined to the Crooked river section of Elk City district, is evidenced by the fol lowing information elicited from H. D. Poyneer during a recent conversation held with the News man. This dyke is situated about six miles north of Elk City between Little Elk creek and American river. This dyke is without doubt the soiyce of the gold in the Erickson placers, which have yielded so many thousand dollars the last few years and whicl).*vill continue to yield \pa yellow harvest for years to come, sit)-is situated do. is enough to American'river for the use of that stream's hundpeds of cubic feet of water for electric or direct power, and judging from Mr. Poyneer's dep<"-iption it is destined to be a great property. It is also well enough timbered for all purposes. c "We have four claims located upon this dyke,'' said Mr. Poyneer, 'fthe Erickson Reef Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 4, -re spectively, with fair values the entire six thousand feet and the average width is two hundred feet. The sur face is exposed by numerous crosscuts and ten foot holes. In the main ore shoot which we opened up so far, a dis tance of four hundred feet along the dyke, panning results would indicate a very even distribution of values. We have thus far failed to ran a single sample that did not yield some colors, from assay samples we obtained all the way from $1.65 to $25, but to be on the safe side I place the average at about three dollars per ton. ''Dan McDonald is associated with me in the group. The strike of this dyke is about north. News of The Hump. Grant Litchfield came down from the Hump the fore part of the week on a visit to his parents, J. C. and Mrs. Litchfield. > He reports everything- moving along satisfactorily in that bustling camp. The Jnmbo mill is pounding away day and night, twenty-four stamps on the night shift and fourteen on the day. The Atlas is also working a full crew, sinking and drifting. The Del Rio tunnek is in 400 feet, but one crew is workit'g on account of bad air. » The Concord* is working a full force. Dan McDonald is foreman. John Brown and W. A. Wylie are working'the Old Bill.. Two men are working on the Little Giant. The Big Buffalo is working one shift. R. McGregor is keeping books at the Jtimbo. The snow is fifteen feet deep at Hump town. People gain entrance and egress to their houses thro' snow tun nels. ■^Billy McKinzie, a freighter loaded with hay for the camp, was storm bound at Squaw meadows and was forced to burn part of his cargo to keep from freezing. .Squaw meadows, are between Hump and Moose station on the Adams route. Mr. Litchfield will return to the Hump next Sunday where he will re sume his position with the Jumby Co. i? That many valuable mines have been" discovered by the class of men known « , , among experienced miners as "tender feet" cannot be gainsaid, but many more have been found by men who are , ... , known as "prospectors men who form a.distinct class;.n the great army of miners, says the Mining and Seien «»r spect<,r » f Wom satisfied to work for wages, preferring . y . . . ■ * , r to take h,s chances m the unequal bat tie With nature. H.s calling indistinct \ Science in Prospecting. ly an art—a science. A man may be a scholar and student of many sciences, but unless, he has had the training "in the/jjeld,'* as a prospector he is likely to prove a dismal failure. \ The pros-1 pector is usually opTîmistiè, "as he mus f MR. FARRIS MAKES REPLY County Commissioner For First District Submits a Statement in Regards to the Salmon River Trail and the Bill of Mr. Maxwell, Road Supervisor for this District. Referring to the statement in the Mining News, regarding the county | commissioners allowing $1000 on the j so-icalled goat trail on Salmon river, is j wrong as well as misleading for such is j not the case. The following are the I facts;in the case: We allowed John Riggins 50 pounds i of giant powder to blow of a cliff on I Salmon river, what is known as the crevice. Road supervisee's were lap pointed in the various districts in,- - -the Salmon.-ri.ver country without allowing them a dollar outyof the road fupd, they proposing to do the work at their own expense. -As .to the statement that! county commissioner Griffith is at the head of this is wrong, as well as mis- ■ leading, as Mr. Griffith was not present ! when this work and appointments were j made. , 1 As to the Mäxytell bill I wish to stâté j that I did all in my power to get at least a part of his bill allowed. I noti- | fled him twice to appear before the board in his own behalf in the matter, ' but instead he wrote a threatening let ter to the board, threatening to sue us for the entire bill. We could not have allowed his entire bill but we were willing to allow his just dues. We not ified him to do no more work after a certain time but he ignored our order and still continued to work and brought in his bill. Now, we are under the law as well as other citizens and are sworn The readers of thé MtStlS'G News can learn for themselves by consulting the records that we have but about $10,000 to spend on roads and this is to be divided among 44 districts. At the rate of Mr. Maxwell's bill his district alone would have taken nearly one-half of the whole amount of the road fund, We publish above a letter from County Commissioner Farris in which he attempts a defense of the recent ac lion of the board in establishing road âisiricts on Salmon river where the Mining News believes no new districts were needed. Mr. Farris, however, without entering into that part of the question, contents himself with the as sertion that it cost the county nothing to create those districts, that the su pervisors volunteered to work without pay, etc. Now admitting the correct ness of Mr. Farris' statements as re lates to this year, is it not a fact that those districts Will receive their appor tionment of the road fund in future years? We imagine that the county to conyjly with the, law. Now from the above facts, which is a matter of record, your readers can see the inconsistency in the matter on the part of Mr. Maxwell. Most respectfully submitted, . ... ..... ..JÇ. H. FARRIS* V . ■' County commissioner, 1st distric t Idaho county, > . needs be» for his disappointments out- ; number the realization of his hopes, , , . „ »The man who is not of sanguine tern v . ... . , ,, . perament will probably soon give up f, » -U î the task of wooing fortune among the , • ... m, , rocky hills, in a wilderness. The real . , ,, j, prospector, however, lives in the fu f „ v v. ture. If disappointed today he lies , . , . ,. , , , . , . » . * e down m his blanket at night .hoping for , ,. , ' and expecting success tomorrow. His r * . . eye scans every rock, every mineral : . TT . , , . . I stam. He is on the lookout constantly ; , ... ,. ». ,, m. . , , fer "indications. These include! e everything that his long study of his . / . 6 , . , • . , -ito .u i.u-. aug nm o itgau as a a\ orable-possibility. A prospector pan nmg j^Cavein a ne.ygu c % '- th '' SvC "any gold?" "No," was the cheery , « but p i en ty of iron rock and rubies."' This tb him was ah idHièntii.n ' of the probability of finding gold in that , , \ , . ■ . , , ». gulch and perhaps m the nexi panful qf dirt The reason of this was that the gold accompanied other mineral of high sp r if,c g T ity ; , Th %rrT t f not reason it out along this line, but his , • i . v experience had taught him that when he did find gold in that section iron j rock and rubies" (garneté) were also, I always present. By many experiences of this sort he learns his craft, and he 1 is not to be turned easily aside in his belief^ for he has the "courage cif his convictions" 'and is wil'ing to follow will have trouble securing volunteers indpffinitely for those districts. It is our experience tbat such . public spirit, where it exist at all, is very short lived. We are sorry for obvious reasons that his discretion by his defense of Mr. Grigi|h for his part in the miatter, in asmuch as the Mining News did not refer to that gentleman by name, in fact, did not know the name of any of the board except Mr. Simmons, of Cot tonvyoqji, We are led to infer from this thaï Mr. Griffith needs defense, As to I. D. Maxwell's bill, which we learn is about one thousand dollars, Mr, Farris' and Mr. Maxwell's statements conflict. Mr. Maxwell denies receiving any instructions from the board to dis Mr. Farris allowed his zeal to outrun continue work but which was promptly obeyed. That th^ weight of evidence appears to be with Mr. Maxwell, we think the following order will prove : "Order of boaçd of county commis sioners, January 91, 1904, book seven, page 155: — l "The claim of I. D. Maxwell, over seer of road district No. 29, in the sum of $548.48, and E. H. Aldridge for $1*3.60 I and James Smith for $81.00 for labor on roads was examined, considered and re jected for the following reasons : "1st. That it appears to the board 1 that the services alleged to have been performed were not absolutely neces | sary to keep the roads in said district in passable condition and that the labor j and services performed were far in ex 1 cess of. the orders heretofore made by j the board and contrary to any authority of this board. - '-t ; "2nd. That said claims 'are. too in definite and Uncertain in this, that they do not '.-itemize wherein said^ servicse were "performed.- Nor do they state that the same was absolutely necessary to keep said roads in good repair and in a passable condition. 'Ag. "3rck That said claims are not a rqV charge against Idaho county." . Lt; is worthy of observation here that j-the hbove order makes no mention of any specific, order to discontinue work but Speaks" bf> "orders heretofore made," thereby inferring a prescedent, j of which, as a matter of fact, any road supervisor would be, of'nscessîty, igno rant unless deffinitely called to his at | tention, which, so far, does not appear j to be the case. ! As to Mr. .»Maxwell's dereliction in ! keeping his accounts, the charge is ; probably correct, few road supervisors are competent to keep accounts. It would appear, however, a not insur mountable obstacle where a desire to do justice is present. As to the statement that Mr. Maxwell's bill is almost one half of the entire road fund, which is $10,000, it is to use the language of Mr. Farris—"wrong and misleading. " ' them to disaster if may be, figuratively > . speaking, for nothing but absolute fail ure will convince him that he was , .. . wrong, and even, then he has a 'notion ., . , . , „ to try it again. In his quest he finds a . . a . u piece of float. He will systematically ; .. . ., - , trace it to its scarce if the richness of . ., T . ... , . the rock warrants it. He will dig test , ft pits bv the dozen, and some sidehills ; , .. , , ... have been "coyotcd into a labyrinth ... . - • . of passages m the search of a rich . .• vein, the float of which has been dis , , , , ... . , m t covered below on the hillside. Two of ... . , „ , . , ten his knowledge of geology is limited . . , the field of his own experience and he misinterprets what he sees, but on ^ ticd side he is alright , a nd will follow his "indications" unerringly to a , „ * i conclusion of spme sort. -It the find ^es t°° small or tco low grade or is m any way unsuae o ns ancy e moves to another place, pursuing his callinR untiringly and often successful Th e mininß industry owes much to * DrosDecto r and he has been a fac A Ä West, which few who do not know him, ^ ^ ^ unfami!iar with what he ^ ^ for the world> can realize . j ville Tuesday to report on the Denver . groitj) which he recently examined fö> , Grangeville capitalist«. Philo S. White departed for Grange- .,