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TWE 1BBEPENBENT 4 ---— AUSTIN C. WILKERSON Editor and Publisher. Enteredat the postoffice, Newport Eitaaii—, wsecond class mail matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. E&ILY—Single copy, 5 cents; per 'Milt, 15 cents; per month, 50 cents; J|w year, $5.50, in advance, by carrier ^01 city, by mail in country. WEEKLY—$1.50 per year, payable te advance. ^JJ_ ■ - Members of the Associated Press. The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or •ot otherwise credited in thfo paper and also the local news published heroin. All rights or republication of spe cial dispatches herein are also re nerved. BIU-LLJUJl-.....1 ... .» ■■■■" ff* * Thu paper ha* enlisted With the government in the Canpe of/America for the period of the war. SWIFTON. Mr. and Mrs. Maurice Jones are the parents of a bahy pirl, born Saturday. Miss Mildred Moon is at home with the influenza. Bert Keaton is at Conway, attend ing the military department of the achool recently established by the | 1 government. The pupils of the public schools have subscribed nearly one hundred dollars to the United War Work fund. The public schools opened Monday with about fifty per cent of the reg ular attendance. It will be some time i before the full attendance is reported. Corporal Allie Sheets of the Na tional Army, stationed at Columbia, S. Carolina, was called home Sunday because of the sickness of his mother. J. D. Pope of Searcy, delivered a new piano, Friday, to Mrs. Shelby Justus. James N. Moon has recovered from a severe attack of pneumonia. J. W. Nicholson shipped a carloaH of hogs to St. Louis, Monday. Ed Holmes and E. W. Wolfe left Sunday for Nashville, Tenn., where they will do carpenter work for the government. , Boyce Coe, of Tuckerman, visited friends here Tuesday. Will Atway, of Tuckerman, was here Tuesday. Lutie Renne, of the coast artillery, is at home from San Francisco, being discharged from the service because of physical disability. William Hunter, who was called in the draft, and served a short time in the navy, has received h's discharge and returned home. • Rev. B. L. Williford, district sup erintendent of the Methodist Epis copal church, was here Monday and held the last quarterly conference for the year. DON'T STOP SAVING NUT SHELLS, THEY ARE STILL NEEDED. The local chapter of Red Cross has received instructions to the effect that persons everywhere must con tinue to save nut shells for use in the -- ^nl nserved ites lias corn supply. ents added life our Cleansing ® Cleaning __;_Li r~- r ~~ ".— ~ .- - . -ii —————— i Walker’s Pharmacy | PHONE 39 i! i i Headquarters for Drugs and Drug Sundries We carry a complete line, and guarantee prompt and accurate service, prescriptions carefully compounded by competent Druggists. Our line of toilet articles is large and complete and will appeal to those who discriminate. l Walker's Pharmacy Phone 39 ’ _ - — ... ., _ - — - - - - . _ _. . - — , manufacture of gas masks. There are many places in Newport where these shells may be deposited, and the work of making gas masks must go for ward until peace is declared. NOTICE. LEVEE DISTRICT NO. 2: Jack son County, Ark. The tax books for the payment of the taxes for 1918, are now in the hands of the collector, and all persons, railroads and corpora gmmsmttmwussBtnxmn ■i.iwiwiimraatmi tions owning property within the limits of said district are notified that the taxes may be paid from this date until Dec. 31, 1918, after which date a penalty of 25 per cent will be taxed thereon. That said collector will attend at Jacksonport, Ark., on December 10th and 11th, 1918, for the payment of taxes. C. R. Hite, Collector. Newport, Ark., Nov. 5, 1918. 117 Hazel Street. 164dlm 30w8t Mgataii,w»iiwrrim»iii hdiim hi i it miwirwu Get The Habit | bp— iMiirminmn-Mf nmiiwm—■i ■■ n wn i »—itbwii —tmwi-mom———r*mi—» Of eating your noon lunch at [ Dyer’s. We make a specialty of the \ noon day lunch for busy people, f and serve you with neatness and | dispatch. f Other specialties, Sandwitches and Short Orders. I • We carry in stock Oysters, Fish f and Fine Fruits. 1 Newport Novelty Co. I W. U. DYER. Manager j; —H— ——i | Will cent nue until the necessary amount of money is raised that we must have, to meet our obligaticns. No dor bt you will wender hew money cet'd he made hy sell.rg gccds at the prices we are now selling, but this s not a money making, but A MONEY RAISING SALE this is i ot done because we want to, but l e:ause we are compelled to. We will continue to sell at the follow rg pi ices until the needed amount s raise I. ° " I Men’s underwear, extra heavy fleeced lined, sizes up to 46, shirts or drawers, per garment-95c Men’s underwear, ribbed, the heaviest grade, shirts or drawers, a'l sizes, unbleached or bleached, per garment--95c Men’s union suits, a heavy grade fleeced lined, sizes up to 46, on the present market we would consider a bargain at $2.00 a gament, to raise money, our price only-$1.50 Men’s pants, a heavy grade of corduory, the manufacturers are asking $4.00 for the same grade but as are over stocked ami must have the money, our price only-$3.50 Men’s pants, all wool, heavy' weight, cashmere, worsted or serge, blue, brown or striped, others are charging for these grades from $7.00 to $9.00 per pair, during this sale 1 we will sell them from.,_$4.50 to $6.00 Boys’ suits, blue serge made up in the latest styles, sizes up to 18, until the sufficient sum is raised, only-$6.00 Ladies’ skirts, made of poplin, in all colors and sizes, only --- -, ------$3.00 Boys’ suits made of the very best grade of all wool, blue serge, or all wool worsted, brown, blue or gray, sizes up to 20, the regular price on them are from $10.50 to $12.50, as we are compelled to have the money, as long as they last, only -$8.50 Indies’ silk skirts, made in the very latest styles, solid \ black, plaids or striped, only---$0.00 Ladies’ voile shirt waists, of the latest styles, nicely trimmed collar and cuffs, would consider a bargain at $1.50 each during this sale, only--$1.00 ’] Ladies’ shirt waists in crepe de chene in all colors and sizes, until our obligations are met, they will go at-$2.50 Ladies’ shirt waists made of Georgette in beade^ and em broidery designs in all colors and sizes, a large assort ment to select from at a big reduction and the prices on them now are from____$4.00 to $6.50 Ladies’ dresses in poplin, serges or silk in all colors and siies to fit any one, a range of prices now will be from $7.00 to $22.50 < We hive alsi cut a big gish in the prices of our big line of Ladies and Children s Coats, L adle? Suits and the largi assortment of Men’s Suits and overccaK It will pay you more than ever before to buy your j Fall and-Winter Goods at I THE MEMPHIS STORE ___...__ *"! PROPOSED NEW CONSTITUTION \ Synopsis and Comments on Improvements Made Over the Constitution of 1874. . LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR. ' _ Art. VI, Sec. 1, provides for tiie creation of the oifice or Lieutenant *ov ernor, to be elected quadrenninlly as are other state officers, to po.sFess Qua ideations similar to those required for ihe Governor, to be ex-onicio I resioen of the Senate, and to.serve as Governor when that official is disqualified to any reason. When acting as Governor he shall receive equal comp^nsa The wisdom of this provision is evident to all. During recent years the greatest confusion has frequently resulted because of the unsatisfactory method of succession to the Governor s office. There have been numerous “accidental” Governors in whose selec tion the people had no choice. This will be prevented by the elec tion of a Lieutenant Governor by the people, corresponding in duties and position to the Vice President of the United States. It is a simple expedient which obviates confusion and insures the orderly administration of government by an officer elected by the people as an alternate for the office. He is to be paid as a member of the Senate when acting as President of the body, and in case of a vacancy in the office of Governor its 'duties and emol uments shall automatically devolve upon him until the disability be removed. As President of the Senate* he shall have no* vote except in case of a tie. j. j. x EQUALITY OF SUFFRAGE. Art. Ill, Sec. 1, provides that “the right to vote or hold office shall not be denied or abridged on account of sex,” and that “male and female citizens shall enjoy equally all civil, political and religious rights and privileges. The Allies are expending billions of treasure, hundreds of j thousands of lives, and drenching the world in blood to establish; firmly the very principle here briefly enunciated. It means noth-; ing more nor less than the extension of the doct’vne of equality of rights and privileges to one-half of our tax-paying, h *:e- making citizens who have been unenfranchised from the foundaticu of our nation. It is one of the principles of enlig’htened government that no people are truly free when half are denied an ex rcise of the rights of citizenship. The women of Arkansas, a.:: of the whole nation, demand this concession, not on account of sentiment,.or; political ambition, or as a passing fad, but because it is a right that should never have been alienated, an act of simple justice that - should never have been denied. It does not rob woman of her womanhood, but recognizes her as an equal partner in the man agement of the government under which she must live and rear coming generations of citizens. It is advocated by President Wil son as a necessary war measure. BOARD OF PARDONS. Art. VI, Sec. 13, provides for a Board of Pardons, to com.i t of the Attorney General, Secretary of State, and Auditor, to meet on the call of the Governor,; and to consider all petitions for pardons, reprieves, paroles, or commutations In felony cases; the Governor may act upon the recommendation of the Board,, or after 60 days following reference if the Board makes no recommendation, but he shall have no power to grant clemency in felony cases except alter; conviction and reference to the Board. The State has long demanded a Board of Pardons. It is a. reform of recognised importance. It places a salutary restraint! upon the exercise of the pardoning power, which all admit has at; times been grossly abused. It is a curb upon the political trading; of an unscrupulous chief executive, should such a one ever be. elected, and a protection to the honest, big-hearted Governor whose; sympathies sometimes outweigh his calmer judgment as an im-j partial conservator of the law. The power of pardon, inherent ini the chief executive, is probably the most unwelcome of his duties,; since upon his individual decision often rest questions of life and; death and the upholding or setting aside of the judgments of thej courts. The Board will sit as a court of review to advise the Gov-j ernor and relieve him of the -responsibility of making an unaided! decision. The Board serves without extra compensation. J. JL J. LOCAL LEGISLATION. ,,-L. Art. V, Sees. 23-24-25, prohibits local or special legislation except under; certain well-defined restrictions. Twenty-one specific items of local legisla tion are prohibited. It is further provided that “in all cases where a general law is or can be made applicable, no local or special law shall be enacted.” No general law shall be suspended for the benefit of any individual or corpo ration, nor shall any general law be changed by exemption into a special law. Publication of notice is required of all special acts peimitted, and the courts shall pronounce void all special, local or private acts which the journals do not affirmatively show were published as provided. No other single reform has been so generally demanded as this. The growing abuse of local legislation has caused more ad verse criticism of the General Assembly than anything else, and has wasted more time, and been the source of more “trading.” — During'recent years thousands of pages of Acts have been of this character, exceeding in volume the general Acts five or six times. The framers of the Constitution of 1874 attempted to remedy the evil, but the provision adopted by them has proven ineffectual. So glaring has this evil become in recent years that it has passed; into a joke that the “General Assembly spends most of its time in legislating Johnson grass out of Greene county, and green grass out of Johnson county.” It has been a recognized fact that fre quently members are elected to the Legislature for the sole'pur pose of securing some local lav/s tiiey were unable to secure through other channels. Practically the whole volume of local legislation, can be handled through other established agencies—as the county; courts, the Corporation Commission, the school authorities, ori boards and commissions charged with jurisdiction ovei such inat-j ters. There is no more fertile field for the defeat of the people’s; wishes than the local legislation calendar of the General Assembly.; There is seldom any opposition to bills of this characte:1, as other; legislators know nothing of their merits or local conditions, and; j blindly vote for the other fellow’s bill so that the other fellow will | vote for his. a * • • ELECTIONS AND FRANCHISE. Art III follows in the main the text of the Constitution ftf 1874. Its 1 changes include equal suffrage; quadrennial elections; the creation of a non- •! partisan State Foard of Election Commissioners; and provision for non resident voting by electors in military or naval service. • • The time-honored principles of equality and freedom of elec- | tions are restated and emphasized and completely safeguarded. In fl addition to the positive and expressed changes, the new proposal 1 is notable for omissions that strengthen it. For instance, the new Constitution provides hat “no election officer shall be eligible^ta j any civil office to be filled at the election at which he shall serve.” J The old Constitution exempted “such subordinate municipal or ■ local offices, below the grade of city or county officers, as shall i be designated by general law.” This exemption is omitted, plac ing an absolute restriction upon all grades of officers, thereby- |J removing a possible source of corruption. Many have advocated, registration of voters, but this is prohibited under the present ; Constitution. In the new draft the provision is omitted, “Nor shall any law be enacted whereby .the right to vote at any election shall be made to depend upon any previous registration of the elector’s name.” The old Constitution provides that the franchise may be exercised by every “male person who has declared his intention of becoming a citizen” of the United States. This lets down the bars to aliens, but the new Constitution restricts the suffrage to citizens of the United States by omitting the quoted clause. _ .... _