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VO 3. GREEN FOREST, ARK,, THURSDAY, MARCH-, 24, 1892. NO. 3 t i '■ Power of ihe Press. A a U>If and F.! ;>q ” ■ !.i Iscourse J>eliT* ered its Kss'nlil War* risen. Tin . : •; ■••t. ..i it b!>; IT:irri sou ;*f .. < ; e:n pio of larea: ■•eeoot !v was “ .Press us a P - anlav Krf uentor." Vie srmi: •T .:- •: i ry of the phbiie prw t ho histoi; <>1 i !>>••»■ y. r, pew , <4 dr rt ' The pow :r of flu- press is the.p .*Ar -r of the people. It is ... great hi itig and i great on - , % !*■:-= j».iii a hindrance. It is a power fin agnc dr the promotion oi good :: . 1 It is sufficient ti know 1 ■ i( - rr i . tv i fl uence; that it ;i ; ! .-ritps so*? >ety; tost it a - ay .■■■ mn it it tide tvi tkli an irresis" t’d.io ]•••!.-. ev that all t - '■ bn « ’fore-" iinr- 'i ••ehool.heuse and academy are ul't --iv anal l«* t • c«'itn tcruet or suppr.-. s. Tb qnesti •• he tore ns;s, o ■ a s nnd d shod tvn creuti *n w n >. v- s pi ere the darken r • v-t I w '■ • siodge Inirnm i id. , ■*! , t .» hut ore and strive n - nor ■, my mode sub servient lo n ■ I ■ purposes and de velop the !>< well as rev -al th worst in i..1 . hi nature. Where vns thin mi . radI -d, what i. ils nit • ' ! sphere and what Jtidget ill ie p?«*sed io . nn ip lay o . n the pow ers a d ;>■ ■■■'• s <ii Ihe public press? .! i strong voices from the «>•-. pronouncing their individual verdicts. ‘Thank God, said tyn Vv : iv-rkley, of Virginia, in IS.' . ‘ii r: Cod we have neitb t-r lm■-<.■■ ■ • ini • pri ntiug press, ! hope may n i- , v e for 100 years to como.” W ■ a song of thanksgiv ing! Vv • iv.'sty of gratitude ‘•Give me ; John Milton, “give me iibertv t( -mow, to utter and to argue Ireeiy are. rding to conscience to com-: . niove all other liber ties ,r 1'i.iI? noble vtyce of the Pur. it,to pool i :•> on i ■ 1 forth the uspir i<tmmu: of t . ages, the passiona.e . cry of thy world that all the censor gags and menaces of tyanny con Id not tor a nVonent repress or r. taro. “The mciisui" of manhood has be come (Ik: right of tree thought am' iron speech, and as in ome, th tr; 0uncs of (lie people represented, the popular rights and vented theusur patiotis of lyanny, so to day the modern tribunes sit in editorial (hairs and with the point of the pen stab to death the insolence of pow er, (ho corruption of authority, the villainy that sits in high places and attempts to lord it over the con" science and convictions of man kind. The modern press is detective, po liceman, Judge and jury. It can rest: ain in as much as it can reveal. What is the best guardian ot yom posession O tradesmen! what is the host watchman? I pass though the darkened business streets ofthecitv when the ebb-tide of toilers has re ceded hack to its multitude < j homes; I pass through these silenl thoroughfares, and what mount within these deserted shops and of fices? The simplest, safest detect ive.of all- A light burning, and while it burns your posessions are guarded and the watch-light ot the Slate, the watch light of the nation that guards the people by revealing their dangers, streams from News paper Row, and not detects by its fierce illumination but throws on the magic-lantern screen of the printed page, betore curious millions, the history ot the world for one day. Gultenburg, iloe and Edison have eouUacicii toe stolid into u whisper in*4 lottery. They are made man’s hearing teiepeonie. They sell us lor 5 eats the encyclopedia of a day’s pro > as. The newpaper is the jioor man’s library. “Tlio editor holds in his hands to day the greatest power ever entrust ed ) t uman being. The ’tsar o! Rus ia ca • „• •» prison or exile, but his authority ends with the body ot his victim, lie can strive topuri j ish when he cannot prevent the j e inti ot tb u-i'ht. But the journal ist appeals to the mind, speaks from his chair to a constituency of mil lions, and can make his opinion the conviction of a nation. Tin* editor indeed, is the uncrowned king of democracies ••I'm* t! .\vi«r ihat i • v ages was contvo led by Popes and then was delegated t< I tigs 1 a- i c, be cometh sOv reignty of Parliaments and Legislatures ot the people. But t ' V in turn are overshadowed by th.s court of last resort that passess upon Governments, instructs the public conscience, undergirds and over-reaches all other power, influ ence arid authority.” Cotton and Sheep. It is a bad year tor agriculturisis in the South; bad because they have too much of their great staple, cot ton. The immense crop has forced the price down very low. Many of • he cotton raisers mortgage their crops, in advance to pay for grocer ies and dry g mds. It is a bad plan but it is a survival of the old times that cannot be uprooted save through misery and inconvenience. Butt iis year the suffering pla it rs may think seriously of the advice that was given to them as far back as 1843 by one r t their own men it was hat instead of runni; g all the prod active energies of the soil in > cotton and cotton a one, they should diversity their produc tions. F irst of all they , should go into sheep raising extensively. The South might as well vie with tne North in the wool and n.ul on in dustry. Sheep could bo raised at | probably half tne expense they can i in theX< rth. In many parts almost 1 no shelter at ail would be required m winter. Food is a bundant. The waste products of the cotton crop could go into food for the sneep. They Woubi, moreover, give change and rest to worn-out fie ds of the older cotton States. Nothing could be worse than the condition of many of the cotton growers this year. Let them min gle wool with ihoir cotton and see i it the change will not be for the i better. The census shows that this | United States is becoming more iand more a mutton eating country j although there are proportionally 1 no more muttonheads than there j ever were.—Cape Cod Item. She is Dead Game. Fannie Miller, deputy United Stales marshal at Muskogee, Indian territory, is one of the bravest women in the West. She was horn twenty years ago near St. Joseph Mo., of respectable parents named Johnson. W hen 4 years old she moved lo Sherman, Texas, and at the ago of 18, in company with an experienced officer went to Mexico l<> aid in ferreting out. the perpetrators of a series of crimes along the border. After two years of adventure she married and moved to Talahaua, I. T. This little woman is nervy and has rom: .-sable now „ t.-ndur* ance. She rides with Deputy B. C. Cantrell, a cousin, having accompanied him on man) peditions of danger and fa . gu . She and her consin trailed Fagan and Ed. Kinsley, noted < ttie thieves, five days in the mountains of the Cherokee nation, last tn . Mrs. Miller was riding alone vv to her surprise, she came fae lace with Fagan, whom she placed under arrest before he could rea lize that she was an o i in 'earnest. Kins; -v’s hidin place " ; ' I was soon found, and in securing ' his arrest several shots were ex changed. Mrs. Miller also arrest* : ed the Warren brothers, noted whiskey ped<1 iers Mrs. Miller’s mother died when i she was eight years old, and her father was buried a few years later. She is 5 Act 2 inches tall, weighs 182 pounds, has ini. lligcnt gray eyes, dark hair, a firm ex pression, ■ is ({UK < of movement a ni quite and unassuming -n man ner. She associates with the best people, and keeps a complete record, giving dates and names ot persons present, that, she ma\ be able to protect herself again-t any ; slanderous tongues. iis remark I able woman se-im-t delighted with i,er j»orib>us work, and being well educated, is anything but n :d and brazen. Dej u'y Cantrell has been on t e marshal’s force for eight years. He says K.n ;ey Miller services are almost indi — , pensable ___ _ A Cure for Bashfulness. This is what one of rny girls has written to rat: “I wish and pray you could tell me liow to cure ba.dduliness. People say not to tnink ot yourself, but of others. 1 have tried that, but I cannot suc ceed. 1 cannot take rny mind off myself. 1 am always asking my self if my hair ;s <<ui of curl, it my clothes look pretty and a thousaud other such questions. I cannot, he p it i have tried and r:ed but I am continually thinking win tie r i am acting right speaking right or looking, right.” First to this girl must ho said that when one is eighteen years old 1 on : should not say i “cannot” do anything. She can it she will. Suppose see thinks this. She says she is considered pretty. What is mere prettiness? She is not beati ful; for a beatitu! woman, is seldom vain. Very few people care wheth er a gill’s hangs are out of curl or not it her manners are pleasing and she shows a desire to make others enjoy themselves. Very few peo ple care if a girl’s clothes are pretty , or not it the girl is self conscious and ! stupid. 1 like a girl to want to look prob ity—that is part of her duty in life Put I want her just to remember this: tiial beauty is the easiest thing lost in the worldj vaniry will make it offensive; iiiness will cause it to vanish, and it goes with old age, unless itio mint! and the heart have been so cultivated that- the woman herself is a joy forever. When this is sol he good God lets her keep her beauty Try, my inquiring little girl, and obliterate self. When you are among people 1 <mt for the one who is shy and pushful like your, self; go to her, l»iik to her, and at tel’a few pines limes you will find chut it v.’dl become very easy. ...Stop thinking ths • pl« ar« 1 itg at you—L. die-,’ Home Jour nal. Souf! I inyestigatecl. iBj B. B. Fslinokr of Green Forest SCUool CHAPTER I. Tbfi Principles ofTlic Ware Theory. Hu<: ->d is defined, by those who vvuve-t In* try as: “An I 1 in p rr .*''i i mudo on 11• *.* s« u^<‘ < i io-s.rr.ig bv the wave motion of some elastic substance.” The first priii -iph-s, as ! in y aim enlied, whic! im use (i to ]>r ive I i. it si ai ml is !rar - milte i bv ui> waves aim: Firs'. It a h il be fib-etui in a vaeiium u hi:: l ran ‘ hoard, although tio rung v.-ry violenth S>.nd, tl at mere currents (winds, nil,niay water, etc.) as f-ucb, do not sensation of sound unt ] t t.ioiion us mn i tory he <• iii US' ia intact With » so!;i| bod v. • ■ i ore.. r lence, just as the eres of Oil" ' » III VVi il gu >erp i the c •< t of anoth er> >r i up par mt b-strov all mot on by filling' up tio trough Fiin'.ii ■ my mot; n no mattei tow miall disturbs the win'd e,i rri'i id.mm iv1.11■ h sii-ri iin 's tio •a.!; . 1''; lii, a sot ad wave consist; it two parts, one a condensation and tin- t • t • r e: ion. The con de; mo : a is above and the rare'ac tl in below the average temporal ur: The veriation in the temperature caused by tb • transmission o sonorous wave produces an excess of it cat sntlici o t to in reuse e velocity of the sound one- ixtli Sijfth, a pebbi • dr-my.-d imo the ocean effects all the water contai - od therein. Seventh, every move ment, a!tin>ugn it be but the tail’ng •it a 1 at, shakes the ea ".h. We believe these are the no-it important prim-iples emhodie n the wave-theory. The fourth, s h and seventh, ail i cii;„ ■. not relating directly to the tran.' mis sion of sound, are- generally noticed in articles on that subject. We are indebted to Steele for tio fdlowing illustration of i}• ■ trims mission of sound. ‘-It we fire a gun, ! t i gases which are produced expand su Id only and force the air outward in every dir • i n This hollow shell of condensed aii imparts its motion to ti • i xl while it springs back, by its elas ticity ,ami becomes rarefied. The second shell rushes forward with the motion received, tinm uni 1 b a c k and h e c o m e s ran tied j Thus each shell of air takes up the motion and imparts it to the next, 'file wave consisting of a conden I Uation and a rarefaction, proceed onward ” The transmission o: the sound produced by a hell or tnn * ing-tork is explained in nearly the same way, tho only difference it due to the a senee of gas, there fore.it is supposed that the ai> forms into spheres when the sound ing body acts. Tho next point tor us to notici i the rate of transmission. It has been asserlained that tho vel '.oily ! of sound depends on the ratio o tho elasticity to t!e density of lb’ medium through which it pass< s Sound travels through a:r, at 82 de grees, Fahrenheit, 101)0 feet a sec nd, and increases one foot a second ry degr • o; > ,p. r ature ■_ degrees. Il . Hee led i uide and dam, ess. Thr u.1 ei', sou (i is tr.-m unt ied t, i ■ v t seoon.i, and uu'-.u solids tour sixtee t dm .■» lus ter than ir, according > tug nutur of t, solid. The .ghor the vlasiu-i- sue more prniuptfy and i ii'.u iue sound .s iran.-nut tod sn, elaclic prpj.e. , act# likea.-jiT . ; Oeuvecn ti> in • locales; ami iiu: 11.1 i int. body me more H. t. I'l,; . ; I II.'Set. ill 111 Unil, hence, till1 A i t I V\ t it1' t 1 cl 11 s 111 1 > l Atier ass. rung that substance ,musl he vt ._> elastic to b IS wifi conveywi to sound, tiny - ii us, in do. ei j position i t. c above tale Die ut, dial. sound travels . . s fids last tii.;a through | . u .\ i list,Hiding ttiei ■ ai'Q bill ; a ‘iiu. . . .< more elastic mail air. 11 ai al. id .. ..t differ i n', si’Uiii;. travel . 11ii in- .-ame velocity. i>y o ait ;o under s.iai.d m a o- • a it'ii • . iiuud ui...do ai ■ an Inc w .1 i .ach • i ■ t t* i i* •. . »• ' ..i ».i . i i or Mt i io <>j r • i .ts , i.«« i o might ao . li t., ay Steele u s tb. b ,i . obst l v ulion m a loot-tit ■ ; . • i. u. ; , oat ai blasting St i , • til ^.Ub'O j OUltUS ihe vei'.-c. t v v Jit.i It • i a second, while witii He pounds it was h.creased U> i'dlA net a second.” thus by tin : >. .1 words ii is proved dia; i e . -city ot niuud increases as , .t uutaiig c..uso inc.eases, a.; . . os case, the incrtase. is .. -. ur amt ihreO o'lili'.- i -1 ■ t o evciy addi tional i000 p. no is VV i iuiiing-fork to cxjiiiiin I nt - ititssitui ot sound, Tyndall .-ay . pi • ng ot the j tork aiivaut - o.meing the air ; before it a. • • ocevds, leaving |a partial vaem; .• iv.. an expia I nation ot tt. s y tiy to ui'aw I a contra a ti c air Set in motion , a ..ml t a. which is dislur .v a. i l it liuis. in order i jiiaiii imy in ; tiniatc i ha. . »i.on acconti j pan'ivs wn;, o m produced by i the air being . o d n ..ou w. ■ n t i comes i; tit M. t.i.i • stiiiit bn'tv. I The s<l . j ; .all : g O) lit sound I made wuen we . , ea.v is handled very lightly, out . lee ernpbit - stales that we must condense air betore * ur in utiis before we can bo hoard * ouinans gives us the following mathematical problem tt drinoiiMiiiW t .e am. ant ot torco wiiicii resiiics in sound. “U is marvellous bow slight ao irnjiui.se turows a vast tm act ot air into motion. M o can easily bear the song ot a bird 500 tec atiove us. for the melody t.i roach us it must have tilled, with vvuv« -pulsatim a sphere of air lOOd le,-t in diamine, iir set in motion 18 tons of the at mosphere.” It is not astonishing to us cow. that physicists who believe »m<1 accept the above supposition would also maintain the hypothe sis that a grasshopper kic.es tie earth from him every time bo jumps. For the demonstration of t o soundwaves, they have selecttd the air, and the only rtasou w y air was chosen is because it cu. not be seen. We do not knou that air is set in motion by s> uud, ..n 1 neither do they. Asserting that a sound wave in air, must be an . r viave, they never have admitted that, a sound-wave in wood, inu.-t be a wood wave, or, it in iron, an iron wave. We have now referred to tin* principal assertions up n widen the wave-theory m based. In the nexi ckapur wo win explain the Corpuscular theory and begin a comparison of the two. After w/ nave made several eomparisoi s, r y. will give thv experimei ls nJ (it, and the conclusions ret,obey f » Frol. T. ii. iaiiiips and iliy st/1 u . r>t the theories' which we otYpost, that the di if ere tit parts oi supTi theoii os’ will not hang togt-ihe ,1 [TO B£ CONii.-lOli.D.] / xhici. we propose if* snow expetimeiiia advmici. i in ^gvor