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M TWELVE PAQTHIS WEEK Council Takes Another Shot at Water Question; Couch of Light Company Sends Letter Like Banquo’s Ghost, the water question in Marianna won’t down. While it is far from a mythological matter, some members of the city council are beginning to suspect it is a modern Pandora’s Box, and that a whole regiment of little devils are ready to jump out every time the lid is tiitod. Yet with an admirable man ifestation of superb courage and intrepedity the custodians of the city's welfare seize hold of the ir ritating subject, and at Tuesday night’s session they all but settled the issue. Before Mayor Dupuy called the meeting to order, Alderman R. L. Mixon said he wanted to make a statement with reference to the water situation. He took issue with several statements made in an article prepared by Hugh Mixon. D. S. Plummer and J. B. Daggett, repre. senting a body of property owners who are opposed to the sale of the water plant to the Arkansas Light £ Power Company. The article in question was published in the Cour ier-Index of October 21. In the same issue a committee representing the council, had a statement giving a short history of the water situa tion. Mr. Mixon denied that the city was ever under any financial obli i gation to the water district for h.v-1 drant rentals, as was claimed in the article published by the citizens’ committee. He also denied that un der the contract with the Arkansas j Light & Power Company the city I obligated itself to pay $25 a month [ to the company for hydrant rentals. ! He sail the contract in fact called for $25 a month for flushing sewers, and that to guard against some 1111 lire tliaifiCT ujuiaui the council committee in drawing up { the contract decided to insert the word “Hydrant” in this particular section in order to protect the city | against a charge for hydrant rentals in the future. Later in the session of the council j the question of circulating a petition ] among the property owners in order | that the question of selling the plant j might be disposed of, was again dis-1 cussed. Aldermen Max D. Miller and I), j 5 Clark thought the council was I honor bound, under its agreement ( with the light and power company, and in the face of the recent publish- , ed announcement that the petition j would be circulated, to at once em ploy a responsible person and let i him put the matter up to the people. Mr Mixon said he felt quite j sure the light and power company did not want to purchase the plant: Aldermen Haris and Smith thought it was a waste of time to circulate a petition in view orthestrong oppo sition that had developed and In view of the further fact that both Mr. Couch and Mr. Imngino. of the light and power company, had stated they did not want to ‘purchase the plant if even a minority of the property owners opposed the sale. At this Juncture Alderman Mixon caused to be read a letter he had recently received from Mr. Couch, the president of fhe company, in which rates were quoted for pump ing the city water in the event the district wanted to take back the water plant Following the reading of this letter, Mr. Miller moved the ma.von employ someone to circulate the petition. Alderman Clark fur nished the second for the motion Upon roll call those voting in the affirmative were Aldermen Clark and Miller; those voting in the neg ative were Aldermen Smith, Harris and Isaacs. Alderman Mixon declin ed to vote. The motion was de clared lost. The mayor then instructed the water and light committee, of which Alderman Mixon is chairman, to confer with Mr. Couch and make a settlement with the Arkansas Light 6 Power Company under the terms of the contract, and to confer with Mr. Couch about furnishing power to .u.. ..Kin cmnh H T11P AS the water district desired to make •other arrangements, If in fact it ever cared to do so. The letter from Mr. Couch, which will no doubt he read with much in with the water controversy, is as terest by all who have kept in touch follows: Pine Bluff, Sept. 26, 1917. Mr. U I,. Mixon. Marianna. Ark j :ar Mr. Mixon: > 1 Please refer to your conversation 'with Mr. I ongino reparding rates 'for the operation of the city pump ’We have what we term a wholesale power rale which we have made o our largest consumers, such as the Arkadelphia Milling Co., some or tne cotton mills and the water company at Paragould. The rate is as toi Pirst 60 hours of Max. Demand 6c per KWH. Next 120 hours of Max. Demand 4c per KWH. Next -4 hours of Max. Demand 2c per KWH All in excess of 420 hours Max, Demand lc per KWH. less the fol lowing quantity discount: First $50 of monthly hill 1" P<‘r cent; next $150 of monthly hill 2J per cent; next $200 of monthly bill 30 per cent' next $400 of monthlx bill 40 per cent; all in excess o! ♦800 monthly bill 50 per cent. This rate is conditioned on min* run coal cost of $3 per ton f. o. b bins at the plant; an additional charge of one mill for each 10 cents per ton increased cost of coa! to be added to the above rates. T think we should have a supervision charge of at least $50 per month for our men to look after your pumps. All oil, waste, supplies and repairs will be furnished by your company. Any day next week after Tuesday that you wish me to come over, 1 will be glad to spend a day or two here with you people on this propo f'l.on. It might be in working out this proposition it would suit the city better to own both the light anil water plant, and maybe we can get together on this. Our earnings over there have been somewhat disap pointing. However, wre may be alto gether to blame, but we have had a lot to do, possibly too much, and we have put every ounce of effort into our business that is in our sys tems. 1 hope we will be able to reach an agreement that will be entirely sat isfactory to all concerned. Yours very truly, Arkansas Light & Power Co. H. C. Couch, President. Following the reading of the letter Alderman Miller made estimates on the probable cost of operating the electrical machinery that is to be attached to the new well He figured that the total cost for runping the machinery for 30 days, ten hours a day, would be $223.50. Of course, if the pumps are to be run for a longer period than an average of ten hours daily, the cost would be pro portionately greater. But it is be lieved that for a maximum outlay of $300 a month the pumps can be maintained and operated efficiently. In addition to this cost would be the salary of a competent superintendent. W'hich would be $100 a month, per haps more. The gross revenues from the sale of water now exceed $600 a month. It is believed that should the district take back the plant it could be made at least self-sustain ing for the present, and that later on. when conditions become more set tled. the entire city should he placed in an improvement district, the water extended to all sections, the old in debtedness refunded, and that with the increased revenues that will come from the extensions the dis trict can accumulate a comfortable surplus. The hint made by Mr. Couch to the effect that his company would not be averse to entertaining a prop osition to sell the light plant to the city was most favorably reeived by the members of the council, in fact, the concensus of opinion among the citizens generally is that the city ought not only to retain the owner ship of the water plant, but that the light and power plant should also be municipally owned and operated. The plants are now consolidated and if the city takes back the water system it could easily take hold of the light and power system; and with efficient and economical man agement, there is no reason why these utilities cannot be operated suc cessfully, just as they are in Jones boro. Conway and other small cities of the state. -.-o POSTMASTER M’MURRY IS GIVEN “PROMOTION” THAT IS, HE BECOMES RESPON SIBLE FOR ALL THE OFFICES IN THE COUNTY BUT RECEIVES NO INCREASE IN SALARY. Postmaster E. H. McMurray has recently been given a big boost by the postoffice department, but tin fortunately the department neglected to provide a suitable compensation as a reward for the additional work demanded of the postmaster. Under a recent change in the auditing sys tem of the postoffice department, all the postoffices and rural routes in Lee county have been placed under the sunervision of the Marianna post I master, so far as the account mg »ya tern is concerned. All supplies tor all the offices are now handled through the Marianna office and al reports required of postmasters ano rural carriers are to be made direct to Mr. McMurray. who in turn musl I tabulate the reports and send then to the department in Washington ! The idea in making this change was i to curtail expenses in the postoffice department. Heretofore hundreds o inspectors have been kept on the road checking up all the offices I'nder the new system the post 1 master in each large town or city u the county becomes in a measuri I responsible for all the smaller office ! and the inspector will in future visl ‘ only this one office. Mr. McMurra: | iS naturally keenly appreciative o ! the high honor conferred upon hit and the confidence the depart men j “laces in his ability, and. of course he is going to do the work, but h sees visions of a lavish expendnur of midnight illumination with cot | responding profit to the local Ugh and power company as a result c his additional duties. MARIANNA MAY HAVE NEW PICTURE SHOW REPRESENTATIVE OF TENNNES SEE AMU SEME NT CO. LOOKS LO CAL SITUATION OVER AND SE CURES OPTIONS ON BUILDINGS G. E. Smith of the Tennessee | Amusement Company, has been in Marianna several dayv giving the ; l local situation the “on;"' over’’ with ' : a view to putting in a r odern motion picture and vaudeville ^how. He »e- I cured options on serf al available ! places and stated he was so well pleased with Marianna and the evi dence of thrift and prosperity that | he would probably make a substan i tial investment here in the show ’ business. “I realize that the picture business has cotne to the point where the | public wants something instructive I and elevating,” said Mr. Smith. “The 1 day of the 'blood and thunder’ screen 1 ' production has about passed. The picture industry is now being recog ; nized as one of the really big factor* in the life of the people. The char. : acter of stories flashed upon the | screen is beginning to have a direct j effect on the thought and even the | conduct and customs of people. If j the picture business fulfills the high j mission with which it is charged ft . will give to the public clean, whole i some, elevating screen productions that will make boys and girls want to lead constructive, useful lives. If my plans work out I will give to thjjtl people of Marianna this character j(r j show, and at popular prices. I li«S l your city, your people, and most m i all the splendid spirit of hospitality shown on every hand. You may rest , assured if I come here I will try to i make my business a real asset to , the community.” -„-(I BLUE SKY LAW FALLS ON A ST. LOUIS FIRM AGENTS OF ‘‘POSTAL EXCHANGE COMPANY.” WHO OPERATED IN LEE COUNTY. ARRESTED IN WYNNE—SCHEME IS FAKE. _ | ! Several months ago two represen- 1 | tatives of “The Postal Exchange | Company of St. Louis,” worked the i farmers of Lee County out of a neat sum of money on a marketing proposition that is declared to be a fake. At that time local bankers and others suspected fraud in the dealings of the agents, took the mat-; ter up with the state bank commis sioner, but no action resulted from | the investigations. On Saturday of last week agents ! for the company operating in Cross ] county were placed under arrest, | as will be seen from the following ! story sent from Wynne to the Com mercial Appeal: “P. and W. H. Moss, representing the Postal Exchange Company of St. Louis, were arrested here yester | day on a charge of violating the 1 blue sky law' of Arkansas. They were engaged in organizing subsid ! iary exchanges throughout this sec i tion, of which the Postal Exchange 1 Company of St. Louis is the parent : organization. "The organization was perfected by letting 50 memberships of $50 | each and 100 memberships of $10 each These $50 memberships were good for life, which allowed the holder to share in the profits of the exchange as long as he lived. They j proposed to place a cabinet in some prominent store in town which would i contain a system of cards, these 1 cards to be used by members for j l IK* pUTpuotr luuivauug " hail to sell or what they wanted to buy. 0 fee was charged for each card. A customer of the Cross County bank of this city caJletf Cashier D. H. Hamilton over the telephone after subscribing for fhe membership and asked his advice about the genuineness of the orga j nization. “Mr Hamilton immediately call ed Bank Commissioner John M. Davis to the telephone ami read a copy of the contract to him. Mr. Davis advised that action be taken | at once to stop the sale of these I contracts, as they were contrary to the provisions of the blue sky law. Sheriff Martin was notified and took charge of the men. They were re leased on bond, which they made today." The Arkansas Gazette of Tuesday carried the following reference to the matter: “According to Information that has been coming to W. T. Maxwell, i supervisor of investment companies ; in the office of Hank Commissioner , John M. Davis, there appear to be violations of the blue skv' law at .! places in eastern Arkansas. Reports i were received yesterday of the ar , rest of two men charged with i violations of this law. t "Mr. Maxwell said that If these i ' two men are the some who oiterated r! recently in Dee county their propo 1 ! sition is in violation of the Arkan t sas laws. He received a copy of 1 the contract that was offered in Dee a1 county. He said it was a profit p' sharing proposition and unlawful." ■ —»-o t Mrs. W. F. Nelson, who has been f ill with typhoid (ever, is convalesc I ing. PURCHASE ADDITION FOR CITY CEMETERY CITY COUNCIL CLOSES DEAL WITH E. J. MATHEWS FOR ACRE OF GROUND SOUTH OF CEME TERY-CONSIDERATION $1,750. Cedar Heights Cemetery is to be enlarged by the addition of one acre Of ground owned by E. J Mathews, located immediately south of the cemetery and north of the jail. The matter of making this purchase was brought to the attention of the city council on Tuesday night by a re quest from the officials of the cem etery association. They had been in conference with Mr Mathews. The latter had made an offer to sell the acre tract for $1,750 with the dwell ing that is now on it. or he agreed to remove the building and sell the property for $1,500. The Cemetery Association has not the funds with which to make the deal, hence the matter was referred to the city council. Mr. Mathews was present at the meeting and restated the proposition he had made to the of ficials of the Cemetery Association. After a brief discussion the council passed a motion to purchase the property. A special committee com posed of Aldermen W. P. Harris, R. I). Smith and R. L. Mixon was ap pointed to decide whether the city would pay SI,750 and keep the build ing or $i.500 and permit Mr. Math ews lo remove 11. mi. mumt-»» c* plained the reason he could offer no more for it was because he had no lot to which he could move the struc ture I'nder the terms of the resolution authorizing the committee to pur chase the additional ground the pro ceeds from the sale of lots must go into the city treasury until the pur chase price of the property is re funded to the city. After the city has been reimbursed the Cemetery Association is to receive the money from the sale of lots. ---o CITY'S FINANCES ARE IN EXCELLENT SHAPE REPORT OF TREASURER SHOWS *18,883.97 ON HAND ON OCTO BER T—CITY WARRANTS PASS LIKE GOLD CERTIFICATES it is doubtful if there is a city in the state of Arkansas, large or small, that is in as good condition finan cially as is Marianna. The report of the city treasurer, read at the meeting of the council on Tuesday night of this week, showed a balance of $18,883.99 on hand on October 1. .Ninety per cent of the towns and cities in the state are on a scrip basis, with the city’s paper going begging at big discounts. A few of the more progressive small cities have been gradually pulling out of the hole by borrowing funds from the banks, saving the difference be tween six or eight per cent interest on the loans and the big discounts on city warrants. In this way they are beginning to get out of debt. But most of the towns and cities cling to the antiquated and wasteful methods under which those who sell materials or labor to the city charge two prices to offset the depreciation in eitv warrants. For many years Marianna nas maintained her city paper at par. City warrants are just as good here as gold certificates. The pc ople do not know what it is to discount the city’s paper. This is a condition that speaks volumes for the efficient management the officials have given the financial aif'airs of the munici pality. -p-/-o MISS ERCELLA MATHEWS WINS GRIFFIS-NEWBERN FORD CAR In the popularity contest conducted bv the Griff is-New’bern Company during the past eight months, with a Ford touring car as the capital prize, Miss Ercella Mathews was I yesterday declared the winner by nearly a million votes The second prize, a FonolA grand cabinet, went to Miss Madge McMurrav of Rondo. Miss Lula Mae Williams won the third prize, an ivoir toilet s»*L and the fourth prize, a lavallier, "as won ! by Miss Lena Keller (THE LOCAL COTTON MARKET Cotton sold in Marianna yes ; terday at prices ranging from 28 cents for short staple to 38 for long staple. Seed sold yes terday for $t>5 a ton. I Cotton receipts this season up to September 27, were 328 bales, against 4.947 bales up to the- same period last year. Receipts for the week from September 27 to and including October 4, were 599. For the same week last vea.' the re ceipts were 2,141. Total receipts to date this - year 927. Total receipts last year up to and including Octo ber 4, were 7.088 N^AAA/WVSrWWWVS/V^ HORSE TRADERS TO PAY $200 LICENSE COUNCIL AMENDS OLD ORDI NANCE TO REGULATE TRAFFIC CARRIED ON BY NON-RESI DENT STOCKMEN. The itinerant "hoss” trader who has been plying his peripatetic trade in Marianna and environs without molestation from (he municipal au thorities and without making any contributions to the city’s exchequer was given a solar plexus blow at the meeting of the city.council Tues day night when an ordinance was passed fixing an annual license of $200 on all non-residents who engage in the fine art of selling horses and mules on the Marianna market. J. R. Roane, well known local deal er in live stock, appeared before the council and protested against the foreign invasion of jockeys and stock men who are here today anti there tomorrow, usually leaving a spavin jointed animal as a reminder of the fact that all is not fair in horse sell ing and that the average roving deal er in live stock is about as truthful in his representations as the kaiser is when he says he didn’t start the fireworks. \t any rate. Mr. Roane insisted he wras conducting a legiti mate business, that be lived here, owned property here and paid taxes here, and that it was manifestly un fair to permit non-residents or even «tockmen of repute to come in and iritvt; il'ivauiaKC 4/1 uic unai uiai nci without paying any ITcense. Alton- ! fion was called to the fact that Hel ena and Marvell have ordinances fix ing an annual tax of $200 on non resident stockmen. The council took Mr. Roane’s view of the matter and suggested he have an ordinance pre pared and presented. Within half an hour Mr. Roane reappeared with liis attorney and an ordinance covering the situation Upon investigation it was found the city had an ordinance passed in April, 1914. fixing a license of $25 a year on non-resident stock dealers. The council amended this ordinance raising the license to $200 and fixing the penalty for violation at a fine ranging from $50 to $200. -.-o DESCRIBES STORM AT PENSACOLA, FLORIDA o. g. McAlexander, member NAVAL AVIATION CORPS. SAYS HURRICAN WAS TERRIFIC— WIND BLEW 120 MILES HOUR O. U. McAlexander of this city, who recently enlisted in the aviation branch of the navy and is now at the training station at F’ensacola, j Florida, has written a very interest ing letter to his sister. Mrs. Harry Word, describing his experience in the storm that played havoc on the gulf coast last week. Portions of his letter telling about the storm follow: ’ Am sure lucky that 1 am here tonight. We had the worst storm ! yesterday, beginning at eight thirty in the morning and lasting until ten o’clock last night I ever saw. The station was warned Thursday morn ing that one was on the way and every one w'as put to work preparing for it. Air the smalt boats, launches, speed boats, etc., were taken out of j the water, put on flat cars and hauled just as far away from the water as could be. Then the big balloon hanger, the wrecking barge and all other big boats were made fast with big chains and ropes. All ' the windows and doors were nailed i down. Everything navigable about the- yards was either nailed or tied i clown. “Well, the storm hit us Friday I morning at eight thirty, and believe 1 ipe, it was different from any storm | I ever heard of. The wind blew a . gale of 120 miles an hour, and it just picked the water up and dropped it on us The water came through (he windows ami doors just like they were not there, some of us tried to go to dinner, but we could hardfy stand up and the sand would sting our faces like needles. We were working all day sweeping j water off the floor Several win I dows were blown out. and half the roof was Mown off. The air was full of tin and most everything else The water was coming in a hundred i feet and washing everything away in front of it The wrecking barge broke loose and there was no way in the world to save it, so away it went like a shot out of a gun fifty thousand dollars gone Nearly all of the hangers were damaged, as were also several machines. The estimated loss is a millon dollars Water was three inches deep on the floor, so we all moved down on the first and second floors We slept on the floor, on tables, book cases drafting tables. Yesterday moral!!* this place was a sight to behold The only way one could get tr Pensacola was by boat. The electri< light wires were down and some thing got the matter with the watei mains and we were without watei | almost twenty-four hours.” I -■-o - — • W W. Stuart, well known citizei i of Paragould, who has been heri several days visiting Mr and Mrs W. I. Watwood, returned yesierda; *' to his home. PASTORS TO PREACH ON PUBLIC SCHOOLS SERVICES SUNDAY MORNING TO BE DEVOTED TO EMPHASIZING NECESSITY FOR CO-OPERATION WITH SCHOOL AUTHORITIES Upon the suggestion of Fred L. Mart hesney, superintendent of the Marianna public schools, the minis ters of this city will preach on edu cation Sunday morning. It is not the purpose of the ministers to go into a heavy-weight discussion of the arts and sciences and higher thought, but to talk in a plain, understand able. heart-to-heart way to the fath ers and mothers and boys and girl* of Marianna about the Marianna schools, the necessity for developing here a lively school spirit and foP creating an active, intelligent inter est in the local schools. Superintendent MacChesney is lay ing the foundation for a splendid school in this city He has an ex cellent plant with which to work, it ably assisted by a fine corps of teachers, has the united backing of the school t>oard. and is beginning to instil! in the pupils a love for school work. But no great degree of success can be attained without the sympathy and support of the parents of the city. The idea of enlisting the active co-operation of the pastors of Marianna and request mg me noming 01 special services in the interest of the local schools is only one feature of a comprehen sive plan Superintendent MacChes ney has worked nut to bring th* Marianna schools to the front. The people here are known all over Ark ansas as wide-awake and progressive, and by their loyalty, civic pride, gen erosity and gentility they have mads n “place in the sun” for Marianna. They have an opportunity to create another big asset for this city by following the leadership of Superin tendent MacChesney. who wants to make the Marianna public school system the best in the state Go to your favorite church Sunday morning. Take your children with you. Show your appreciation of the efforts of the school authorities are making to give your child the best educational advantages obtainable under our school system. HOW PRICES RAN AT CLOSE OF CIVIL WAR COTTON SOLD FOR 45 CENTS A POUND—FLOUR AT $20 A BAR REL, SALT $15, DOMESTIC $1 A YARD, PEPPER $1 A POUNO. In these days of aeroplane prices on living necessities, some degree of comfort may be extracted from the fact that our experience Is not peculiar to conditions incident to this war. Every disturbance of the econ omic system has brought about its periods of hardships and high prices. This was especially true during and imediately following the Civil war. Illustrative of this fact, is an old statement of a settlement between Jas. Robertson, father of Judge E. D. Robertson. Senator J. T Robertson and J N Robertson, with S. Bowers, a trader from Memphis. The state ment bears date of January 20, 1&05. : Mr. Bowers made a practice of visit i ing the plantations in this section , of Arkansas and buying cotton rrom the planters He also booked orders ' f/.r ommllau A t that timo AlVv P,ih ; ertson owned what is now known as the Daylight Plantation of the St. ! Francis river, now owned by H. B. ; Derrick. Mr. Robertson, according to ' the statement of account, sold to 1 Mr. Bowers two bales of cotton, ] aggregating 860 pounds at 45 cents I a pound, the total amount paid betng I $:!87.00 He purchased from Mr. i Bowers, for shipment by boat to the ! Robertson plantation, the following articles; Two barrels of salt. $30: 57 yards of bagging. $18.50; I barrel of flour, $20.00; 130 pounds of sugar, $58.50; 5o pounds of coffee. $40; 10 gallons of molasses. $22.50; 34 1-2 yards of calico, $20.70; 46 yards of domestic, $46; 20 pounds of candles, $12; 4 pairs of shops. $24; 1 pound pepper, $1; 3 pounds soda. $1.50. -,-o BRATTON CASE TO BE TRIED IN MARIANNA NEXT WEEK U. S. Bratton of Little Rock was here Tuesday. Mr. Bratton was tried at the last term of the Lee circuit court, on a charge of forgery, grow ing out of his dealings with the city of Augusta in the purchase of the municipal water and light plant The l case was brought here on a change of venue from Woodruff county. At a former trial the jury failed to i agree, seven standing for conviction I apd five for acquittal. A big delega. | tiou of Augusta citizens was here before as witnesses in the case, and it Is understood Mr. Bratton will . have many Little Rock citizens here next week to testify for the de fense. Col. Geo. W Murphy, assist ed bv R. D Smith of this city, rep resented Mr. Bratton at the former trial. Prosecuting Attorney Andrews i was assisted by Harry Wood of Au > gusta. -,-o— John Mann returned Tuesday from a visit to Spring Hill. Tenn.