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NOTES FROM MEADOWBROOK FARM By William Pitt A fow dollars added te the price of something good is scoa forgottea, ile the quality loag remains. In the &ide of & cow, if she is young she will long remafa on the farm berself, whily her stock will live: on {indefinitely. Sometimes it is worth an amount that cannot be correctly given in figures to get a start in a good milk strain. gflu parasites congregate around ears and along the spime, and if a mixture of lard and kerosene, half and half, be dripped on the animals at these points while they are feeding, as often as lice are seen, the para sites will soon disappear and not re tura. Many people lose their bulbs in winter, even after following some di rections supposed to be safe. This is because there are variations in con ditions of temperature or moisture which the directions did not cover. If we are to succeed in breeding any sort of live stock or grain, we must, above all things else, maintain the vigor or vitality of the stock, or else eventually be defeated in our purpose. Many farmers have discarded lll! fowls and cater to the duck business altogether as they will produce twloo‘ &8 many eggs in the run of a year than any flock of hens, regardiess of variety or breed. | There may have been a time when the cow, in order to protect herself from wild animals, needed horns, but at this day and age there is no longer need for them, for this purpose. The rule for feeding grain fn the Wisconsin experiment station dairy herd is to give as many pounds of grain as the cow produces pounds of butter-fat per week. ‘wnc pigs are so partial toward foods rich in protein that they will acquire aa excess ‘of that element if given an opportunity, thereby stunt ing their growth, Do not neglect to keep the feet of the driving horses sharply shod. It may save bad wrenches and will greatly add to the comfort of the ani mals. . " Never illow ‘the chickens to drink from a vessel in which the ice must be broken, because they will not drink enough to supply their needs. Every farmer must realize that he must keep sheep that have fleeces. which weigh at least 10 pounds, be fore this industry will pay him. A variety of pasture and food makes a pig thrifty, and he will take on flesh faster than where he is fed on corn and confined in a dirty pen. Where it is possible it is best to defer the selection of sow pigs for the breeding herd until they have made considerable growth. | Good use can be made of newspa pers when through reading by put ting them on outside of henhouse or dog pen to keep wind out. | fihen cows are given less food than | 1" require for maintenance. and milk production the milk production must suffer or the cow. The primary principle to be ob served in the preservation of eggs is the protection of the inferior from contact with the air. What the farmers want is a hog that will give the best returns for the feed which 18 given him, ‘either "big type or little type. : It is useless to attempt to raise early chickens for the market unless you have provided a place to care for them. v s ! The dairyman who does not under stand the elementary principles of feeding 18 not abreast of the times. ~ When the foal is taken away from _the mare, he should have a box stall that is well lighted and ventilated. Dairy cattle present a flattering fleld. for the man who is prepared to give his attention to that industry. ? Cleanliness in the poultry house and around the ground will cause the flock with health to abound. The one important factor necessary for the proper curing of corn is an even circulation ef afr. 4 s i{s mighty good for sheep, but thxhould not be allowed to flil up on “«_M-bltten grass. Cors ead alfalfs alene fod to beef cattle will make very large gains in weight, while at the same time the we of wellcured corn fodder in ad dition to corm and alfalfa will cheap ea the ration of corn and make the gains less costly because of the low market value of the fodder, and in this way it is usually more profitable than cora asd alfalfa alome. ‘ Whea colt training is dome as #t should be, eight or tea half-hour les- | soas givea ia systematic order will accomplish more, and put a colt ia coadition to stand more severe tosts than the haphazard goas-you pleass methods now commonly practised can do ia twe years. Do.'tmhouho"mmeu‘ make your hog house this wiater; but see how well bedded you can keep it and how well you can vestilate it. Fresh air is meeded by the hog as much as it is by any other animal on A day 1s coming very soon, wheni butter won't sell as rapidly and at as bigh prices as it was bringing former ly. And when that day comes, tho‘ question of quality in determining sales is going to be more important. Paint the outside of the bulldings in the autumn after the hot weather s past, or ia the winter. Ofl paint, un der cold, hardens so as to be much more durable than when it dries un der heat. 2 The disposition—the likes and dis likes of each cow—may be studied carefully while the animals are around their keeper, and one can then feed and care for them accordingly. It will not do to allow ducks to share the common lot of poultry in general; not that they require more attention, but rather a different man ner of handling and feeding. There is one thing which vermin cannot stand, and that is fire. The nest-boxes and roosts held over a big blage for a moment or two will be entirely rid of the pests. Build your barns a little larger than you need at the present moment. Few men ever get too much barn room. Plan for future growth, and then see to it that you grow. Drafts of air cause bad colds, and that means a cessation of egg making. To stop all cracks and crevices with paper and rags in ~t-a-~- on the part of the poultryman. Sheep are extremely sensitive to heat. In hot weather their fleece is a burden to them. They are a cold country animal under the most nat ural conditions. The profitgdn poultry raising for market lies in hatching early, pushing the chickens forward as rapidly as possible, and marketing them early in the season. Do not wash eggs before packing them. Washing removes from the shell the mucilagenous coating which nature provides for their temporary preservation. Among the essentials of the suc cessful management of a farm flock of mutton sheep are that we treat them in a manner adapted to their ature. Make a feeding platform for the hogs eight inches high with a two inch protecting board all around to keep the feed out of the winter's mud. There is no kind of animal breed ing that will' pay better than the breeding of horses, but horses that will sell, not dunghills or misfits. The increase in a flock of sheep rep resents almost entire profit to the man who has no rentals to pay and keeps his sheep on government land. Nest eggs are not needed to induce hens to lay. They have no influence whatever over the hens, and have been discarded on most farms. We mu:: cool the milk in order to stop the ravages of what is now known to be the bacteria that so soon work injury to new milk. | Pregnant ewes should never be kept in the enclosure with the rest of the flock, because accidents are liable to. cause loss of the lambs. The mare should be fed at all times with a liberal ration of clean and nour ishing feeds, and should have an abun dance of pure water. l :* Remove the. harness-and heavy col lars during the noon hour. To go over the horses with a stiff brush at noon revives them. I \ 5 - Keep the egg record up every day.! It you skip one day, even, the rest will all be a guess, and guessing isn’t like business. The three great constituents which plants remove from the soil are nitro gen, phosphoric acid and potash. Selling the younger heifers that the other dairyman- wishes most to buy is grading the herd downhill. Clcan away the droppings each morning and lice and disease are not apt to bother the biddies. In the last hundred years wonderful advancement has beenn made in the breeding of live stock. TIMELY SUGGESTIONS THAT WILL HELP THE HOSTESS Grestings for the New Year. Child of oternity, child of the silence, Vaie Mow Year, Wise m:.“. the wisdom eages have loft Bend thine car; LAt up the vell that covers thy features. Strange New Year, Rainbow a promise over the darkness, Lest we ) Bury eur ynhvm. foolish and empty, Leaving the m0u.:.1.;u-un‘. untended, Where they sleep. Thea shall the morrows find us valiant, Mesting thy Calancs with glamce un daunted, Glad New Year! This charming welcome to the New Year was written some time ago by Ellea Burns Sherman. May we all meet this first day of 1911 with eour-‘ age and confidence, forgetting all the sadness and sorrow, remembering only | the joy and gladoess in the days that are past. | We all need to forget, it is an art much in need of cultivation, especially in our soctal life. To be a graclous hostess, to keep our entertainment simple, to extend true hospitality is an end and aim worthy of all. Madame Merri’s great wish is to come closer to every reader of the department, to be & real friend and a real helper in every problem that comes to puzzle either old or young, rich or poor. If cases need immediate attention, please send a self-addressed stamped envel ope, otherwise questions and answers will appear in the department as soon as possible after being received; space being limited, it is often several weeks before they appear. May this New Year bring health, happiness, joy and peace to all. “God bless us, every one.” A New Year's Toast. . ' Here'’s to the old yvear, drink boys, drink. Here's to the days that have fled. Old friends, old wine, old memories; Drink to the joys that are dead. ! Here'’s to the New Year stretching ahead, To the days that are blithesome and gay. 'May the joys of the old be the joys of the new, ‘!t" sorrows fade gently away. A New Year's Party. All over the world New Year's day is a joyous season and the custom of giving presents {s a most -ancient one. In olden days the Romans carried gifta of dates and figs wrapped in gold leaf to their senators with small bits of money. In the time of Shakespeare there were some very odd gifts asso clated with New Year’s day, among them, an orange stuffed with cloves, or a gilt nutmeg. Perhaps with this in mind a clever young hostess has de vised this party to be given during the week. The Christmas greens wfll be feft up as ft will be before the 6th when, according to tradition, they must all be burned as will be seen in the description of the “Twelfth Night” party. In the dining room the table is to be In yellow, with a small tree for a centerplece trimmed with gilt tinsel and small crepe paper oranges, each ~one containing a small gift; in gilded walnut shells on the tree, there will ‘be a “wish™ for each guest. In fact | the hostess calls it a “wish tree.” The favors are to be dainty calendars, with the ice cream a “Prophecy” cake {s to appear, containing a number of Striking Design Large Black Velvet Hat, Crown of Opposum, Cluster of Dull Siiver Chry santhemums In Front. small articles, like a ring, heart, wish beme, thimble, buttom, coln, ete., are conoetled. ! Twelfth Night Party. The 6th of January is “Twelfth Night,” or “old Christmas,” and offers opportunities for a party out of the uswal order. In England and maay places on the continent Twelfth Night was the time to hold the most elabor ate masque balls. i As immense cake was always served eomtaining a ring, and the “king” or “quesn” for the evening was the guest fortunate enough to obtain it. In his tory we read how Mary, Queen of Soots, honored her maid, Mary Seaton, by robing her in her own royal ap ‘p‘l‘l to be the “Queen of Twelfth Night.” Tradition says that on this night every vestige of Christmas green must be taken down and burned. This peace offering to witches and evil spir its assures “good luck” to the house hold throughout the year. Invitations for a Sixth of January party afford a chance for the pen and ink artist to show her skill; witches, bonfires with holly wreaths and Christ mas trees for fuel are appropriate sub jects for the cards. llf there is no open fireplace for the burning of the greens, there may be a back yard even to the city apartment, where they may be burned with due ceremony. A chafing dish supper or oyster roast, with coffee and cider, not for getting the cake, are most suitable for Twelfth Night parties. Half the fun is to permit the guests to take down the greens from pictures and windows, even to stripping the Christmas tree of its branches. The cracking fire caused by the pine tree boughs gives a fine blase for roasting marshmallows. Re quest each guest to tell a story or give a toast while his or her special armful is burning. MADAME MERRI IN VOGUE For dancing frocks for young girls the bordered chiffons or plain or flow ered nets made over china silk offer splendid possibilities at a low cost. With street suits there are invaria bly carrfed muffs. These can be of fur, of combinations of cloth and fur, entirely of cloth or vclvet and of satin and lace. Among the newest hatpins are those mounted with birds’ heads, small tufts of fancy feathers, a pair of tiny outspread wings and a hun dred and one other varieties. Black velvet holds first place; then comes myrtle green; “paton,” named from the grayish tan of the dog in “Chantecler,” and a soft golden brown are the favorite colors. Frocks of velvet have been so much worn that little costumes of tweed, gerge or other woolens are a trifle more novel. The divided skirt worn in Paris is certainly practical and might well be adopted for hard wear. ENINENT DOCTORS AT YOUR SERVICE FREE Wes away all doctor’s charges. We put the best medical talent within ev::&dy’l’mch. We encourage evg:yom who ails or thinks be ails to find out exactly what his state of health is. You un&‘our remedies here, at your drug store, or not at all, as you prefer; is positively no charge for examination. Professor Munyon has prepared specifics for nearly every disease, which are sent prepaid on receipt of price, and sold by all druggists. Bend to-day for a copy of our medical examination blank and Guide to Health, which we will mail you promptly, and if you will answer all the questions, returning blank to us, our doctors will carefully diagnose your case and advise you fully, without a penny charge. Address Munyon’s Doctors, Munyon’s fibontoriu, 534 & Jefferson Btreets, Philadelphis, Pa. THERE ARE OTHERS. ' | Green—Does he figure much in poli ' [ ties? | Wise—No; he's one of those poli | ticlans who use five-syllable words to r express one-syllable ideas. : Young Age Pensions. | Young-age pensions! Why not? Ti | tles, honors, riches, pensions and most | other good things are, as a rule, post , | poned to 2 period of life when the ca | pacity for enjoying them has been | | blunted. Australla was one of the | first countries to adopt old-age pen - | sions, and now a Labor member of the » | commonwealth parliament proposes a | | complementary scheme of young-age ! pensions. He would start by pension ing the fourth child at birth. The fact | that three had previously been born | showed that the parents were doing their duty and deserving well of the state. The young-age pension would “reward industry and encourage the . | birth rate.”—London Chronicle. d Hard-Hearted Judge. l The Sympathetic Pal—Wotcher, | Bill! You looks bad; been laid up? = ’ Bill—Yus, sort of. 'Aven't been I | outer doors fer free munfs. The Sympathetic Pal—Wot was the - | matter wiv yer? ¢ | Bill—Nuffin’; only the judge wouldn't , | belleve it—The Sketch. . — Life's Varied Interests. s | “The weather’s rather bad, isn't it?” , | sald the young woman. r “Yes,” replied the nonchalant youth. . | “Lucky thing it is. Helps conversation. It would be a deadly bore to go on for : [ ever saying ‘it's a pleasant day.'” 1 The Cache. | Knicker—We are told .to do our 1 ' ghopping early. E Bocker—l know it; my wife has al -1 frendy concealed a forty-nine-cent tle | in the top bureau drawer. , R ———— 1 [ The Kind. 1| “I think that chauffeur had great | nerve to make love to his employer's | daughter.” | “So he had—motor nerve.” | GOT IT. | Got Something Else, Too. 1‘ “I liked my coffee strong and I | drank it strong,” says a Pennsylvania | woman, telling'a good story, “and al lthough I had headaches nearly every ‘dly I just would not believe thare | was any connection between the two. | T had weak and heavy spells and pal | pitation of the heart, too, and al | though husband told me he thought it | | was the coffee that made me so poor | ly, and did not drink it himself for he |, | said it did not agree with him, yet I |, | loved my coffee and thought I just || eouldn’t do without {t. : J | “One day a friend called at my | | home—that was a year ago. I spoke ] | about how well she was looking and | she said: | “‘Yes, and I feel well, too. It's be !cause I am drinking Postum in place | of ordinary coffee.’ “I sald, ‘What {s Postum?' [ | “Then she told me how it was a f | fooddrink and how much better she | felt since using it in place of coffee or | tea, so I sent to the stere and bought | & package and when it was made ac- | | cording to directions it was so good | I have never bought & pound of coffee | f | ’ntncm I began to improve immediate- : | 19. : “I' cannot begin to tell :you how | much better I feel since using Postum l | and leaving coffes alone. 'My health | f | 18 better than it bas been for years I | and I cannot say enough in praise of E | tbis delicious food drink.” | Take away the destroyer and put | & rebuflder to work and Nature will |© | do the rest. That's what you do when | ¥ | Postum takes coffee’s place in your | C diet. ‘“There’s a Reason.” | Read the little book, “The Road to | y | Wellville,” in pkgs. | Bver read the above letter? A mew ' omne -pn::: from u=" ':-l‘ll-o;' .'l'hdr ' 1.-” genu! , trae, RERAR g Left Both Satiefied. It all happened on one of those few surviving pay-after-you-enter cars. “Oh, I insist on paying, Gladys,” said the brunette. “You pald coming down.” “No. I shall pay,” declared Gladys with equal firmness. “What if I did pay coming down—didn't you buy that last package of gum?” “Let me settle the quarrel, ladies,” suggested the diplomatic conductor. “Why not use the denatured form of Dutch treat?” “What's that?" “Well, you each pay the other's fare.” s And that was the way they solved it.—Cleveland Leader. MORPHINE RELIEVED PAIR-—-THE GREAT KIDNEY REMEDY RE STORES TO MEALTH For the past few years I suffered great ly from what three physicians called neu ralgia of the stomach. The doctors treat ed me without any success and I called in a fourth doctor, who pronounced my dis ease gall stones. I suffered intense pain and the only relief the doctor could give me was by injectdons of morphine. I was so completely discouraged that I had al most given up hope when a neighbor told me about Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root. 1 decided to try it and began its use a$ once and after taking mnine bottles was completely cured, mot having a spell of sickness in over two years. I have so much confidence in Swamp- Root that I never fail to recommend it to my friends who may have kidney trouble of any kind. I feel certain that Dr. Kil mer's Swamp-Root saved my life, why should it not do likewise for others who take it in time? You are at liberty to use this testimony at any time. Yours truly, MRS. ELLA HENRY, 816 Schaefer Ave. Kansas City, Mo. Btate of Missouri 2 . County of Jackson On this 28th day of July, A. D. 1009, personally appeared before me, a Notary Public within and for said County and State, Mrs. Ella Henry, who subscribed the above statement and made oath that the same is true. HENRY C. EMERY, Notary Public. B, Kilmer & Co ! ton, X. Y. Prove What Swnnlzloot Will Do_For Yos Send to Dr. Kilmer & Co., Bingham ton, N. Y., for a sample botdo. It will convince anyone. You will also receive a booklet of valuable information, telling all about the kidneys and bladder. When writing, be sure and mention this paper. For sale at all drug stores. Price fifty cents and one-dollar. Ended the Controversy. On the steeple of an old Universal {B church in Bath, Me., there fis & wooden figure of an angel. It i{s net a remarkably fine specimen of art, and has always been somewhat laughed about, especially because of its high heeled shoes. The Bath Enquirer re calls the story that a former pastor of the North Congregational church once accosted a devoted Universalist with the question: “Mr. Raymond, did you ever see an angel with high-heeled shoes on {ts feet?” *“Why, no,” an swered Mr. Raymond, “I can’t say that I ever did; but did you ever see one without them?” RO P The Primitive Man. “Jones is so dreadfully primitive.” “What's his latest?” “Why, we were at the opera house the other night and a stage hand re moved a table and Jones yelled ‘Supe! supe!” We were dreadfully mortified.” “I was at a dinner the other night and Jones sat next to me. When he saw the row of spoons and forks and knives beside his plate he beckoned to the waiter. ‘Say, boy,” he hoarsely mut tered, ‘I guess you spilled the spoon holder!’” “Well, it's lucky he's rich.” “Afn't 1t?” Quick as Wink. If your eves ache with a smarting, burn ing sensation use PETTIT'S EVE SALVE. All druggists or Howard Bros.,Buffalo,N.Y. The Patlent Townsmen. “So you got to work in spite of the snow drifts?” “Yes. But I don't see why the city folks should not follow the example of country people and put up a strong kick for good roads.” Some people would drown with a u’ preserver at hand. They are the kin that -xflor‘;lmm Rhemmt}l;m lnnd Neural ia when they can get Hamlins Wizard s)il, the best ’;f all p.:ln remedies. The wealth of & man is the number of things which he loves and blesses, which he is loved and blessed by.— Carlyle. Mrs. Winsiew’s Soothing Syrup. Bl ety Ty People who borrow trouble always give more than they get.