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FOL. 6 Washington Letter By Edward Keating Ttonirressman from llie t iird Colorado riot. ( In last week's letter I discus sed the r.eed of the early passage ■of the Lever bill, which is de signed to force a material reduc tion in the cost of the necessar ies of life in this country. I pointed out that the food pirates, who are profiting enormously from existing conditions, would fight the bill with every weapon «t their commad. My prophesy has been amply verified by the ■developments of the last few days. The people of the United States will not be afforded relief if • the pirate can have their way. The;’ are cot fighting in the •open, but ?s I have suggested be fore they are endeavoring to hide ■behind the poor fanner. “If the president is given the power to cositrol the prices, ’ they say in effect, “He will de prive the farmer of a reasonable profit, and that will discourage production and our condition will become worse instead of better.” WOULD NOT OPPRESS FARMER Of course that is the 'rankest kind of nonsense. No one has accused the president of being deficient in common genre Even if he were the farmers’ enemy which of course is not true —lie •would not oppress him now when the fate of a world hangs on the farmer’s willingness and ability to produce things needed to sus tain life. I Instead of reducing the farm-: er’s pcfiw', sound public policy ! demands that they be increased , and that they be guarenteed in- , sofar as that may be done. F. M. Gault, president of the Oklahoma State Board of Agri culture, in a letter to Congress man Hastings of that state, shows how the feed piial.es has robbed both the farmer ar.d con sume . He rays: “The average price the Olda- I homa farmer obtained for the wheat crop of 1916 was $1 22 a bushel. On the basis of todays | market of SI6 a barrel for flour, he pays the miller $3 80 for the products obtained from one bush •el of his wheat, or $2 58 per bush -el .more than he received for the wheat originally. Or this amount. 24 cents is the actual eost of milling a bushel of wheat leaving a clear profit of $2.34, ■ which .s absorbed on a bushel of wheat while it is traveling from a farmer,s bin to the consumer’s home, So far as the consumer is con- j cerned he can afford to pay the 1 farmer $2.00 for his wheat, if the j government will only provide the j machinery by which the rapacily j of the middleman may be curbed. INCREASE IN FOUR MONTHS Durii g the debate in the House | Congressman Lever submitted a statement comparing the cost of seventy-nine necessaries of life in January, 1917, and May 1917, 1 and he showed that in lour; months the average increase had been 51 per cent He read a letter from a woman in Philadelphia who wrote: "There are no cheap cuts of beef in Philadelphia today. The shin of beef is worth 22. aents a pound.” | “Gentlemen, do you know what shin of beef is!" exclaimed Mr. 1 Lever. It is a bone which lias not enough meat on it to satisfy Cheyenne Record. CHEYENNE WELLS, CHEYENNE COUNTY, COLORADO, THURSDAY, JUNE 2S, 1917. J the hunger of the ordinary kitten i and oat of that the poor people I of this country make their soups. | It used to sell at 1 3-4 and 2 cents oer pound in every market It bri.'g3 22 cents a pound in Phila delphia today! BREAD CHEAPER IN EUROPE One of the amazing facts de veloped. bj the • discussion was that bread and many other neces saries were selling in Europe for very much less than in this coun try, • In England 32 ounces of the ‘ ‘staff of life” may be purchased for eleven cents, In France 36 ounces of the best bread in the world costs 8 or 9 cents. The same is true of Italy, °nd in de vastated Belgium a 35 ounce loaf of bread may be secured for 55 centimes, or 11 cents m our mon ey. But in Washington, the great est republic on earth, a fourteen ounce loaf costs 10 cents! Sugar may be purchased in Germany Ter 7 or 8 cents a pound while here in Washington we have paid as high as 10 cents a pound. Did space permit, these exam ples might be multiplied many times. The testimony in favor of food control is overwhelming. The powerful arm of the government CAN regulate prices and keep the cost of the necessaries of life within the reach of the toilers. Without that control prices will soar to a point where only the very rich can buy and the pinch of hunger will make our people j sullen and discontented. - ‘ RELIEF FOR HOMESTEADER There are two bills pending in I the Hcuse which are of especial ! interest to homesteaders and which will probably pass without [ serious opposition. The first provides for the count ! ing of service in the army or na j vy of the United States asequiv olent to residence and cultivation upon homestead entries arid in I the event of the soldiers’ death i in the service for the issuance of ; p.atent to his widow or minor 1 children. The second permits a home j steeder to leave his entry for the ! purpose of performing farm la bor and provides that the time spent shall be counted as con structive residence. I will gladly furnish copies of these measures to any one who is interested. Last Thusday wai an unusual day lor Cheyenne Wells. As per the announcement of the papers of the county, the many meetings I that had been arranged for were staged most satisfactorily to all ! concerned. At 1 P. M. the agricultural meeting began its program with Prof. Clark as the first speaker, his subject was the silo, other subjects of interest to the farmer weie touched upon. Following Mr. Clark, Dr. Fisher from the ' Veterinary department of our ag ricuitural College of Ft- Collin?, ; gave a most interesting lecture on diseases of farm animals. Af {ter a question box and sum dis cussion of farm topics the meet ing gave way to a meeting held in the interest of the Red Cross Society. At the close of this meeting a subscription list was circulated and some $83 was 1 pledged to help make up that $1, WiO.OCJ that the U. S. hopes to ' raise in one week by popular sub , scription. Cheyenne county to do. its part in this work wili have to make up the neat little sum of about $3,500. The county may not be able to reach that mark, but it will do all it can. In the evening Mr. H. W. Cor nell gave a patriotic speech which all enjoyed. He gave us some idea of the crisis through which we are passing in very telling language. Mr. Cornell is the di rector of organization on the State Ways and Means Committee of Go. Gunter’s War Council. He came down from Denver and as sisted in organizing a Cheyenne county Ways and Means Commit tee as an auxiliary/ to the state organization. The organization was organized with the following officers: L. W Wells, chairman; D. H. Zuck, sect; Wm. Smith, of Aroya, F. Goodyear, of Wild Horse, C. £, Collins Sorrento; A. LaSalle Sit Carson; Geo. Clossen Arena: J. B. Hassman First View; T. E. Howard Arapahoe; J. E. Hayes, J. W. Shy, W. F. Williams. Chas Turner, S. R. Marshall and Chas Norman as members. The executive committee con sisting of the chairman and sec. was completed by adding the names of C. O. Booth, J. W. Adams, and M. P. Trumbor, Chairman to the following sub committee were appointed: Fi nance, Dr. H. C. Homer; organi zation and co-ordination, Chas. Turner; publicity, G. K. Gwath mey; seed. J. W. Adams; live stock, Walter Ramsay; tractor, A. W. Jones; farm labor. J. P. Cahill, marketing, J. H. Nelson; home economics, Mrs. L. W. Wells. ATTENTION The Governor of our state is asking U 3 to enlist in a volunteer service of the state in the matter of food supply and the increased production of the same. Enlist ing officers will call on you for a promise of your services, £0 | sign up and thus §h<?w your pa . triotism, and your willing..es., to 1 assist wherever you can. Do not I get the impression that you are | compelled to serve if you sign up j All the Governor wants to know . is who you are, where you are. what you are best fitted for, and : that you are willing to be at his command whenever it is possible to de so. This enlistment roll of the Colorado Volunteers for the state service will be filed in the office of the Governor from which his Honor may select the helpers that may be needed in any emergency. J United States Army Recruiting Station, 1705 Lawrence St Denver, Colo. June 25, 1917 To All Postmasters and Newspa- 1 per Editors in Colorado and Wy- 1 oming. The following telegraphic bull- j etin, received at 3:30 p. in. today ; is quoited for your information; Enlist now! Your President | calls you! Toe Country needs you! C .>.719 on, you loyal | Americans, and let’s help free the world, that our chil dren may live in peace. H. P. McCain, the Adjutant' General.” C. N. Barney, Major, U. S. Army, Retired i At a meeting of the members of the Red Cross Society, which was held last Saturday night> the following officers were elected: Mrs. 11. S. Hamilton, chairman;- Mrs. F. Quinn, vice chairman;. Cbas Turner sec; Mrs: Jennie i Ross, Treas. Mrs, Hi Delap'ain l Mrs: W. F. Williams. Mrs, J: C.- Ford. D. H. Zuck and L W. Wells were selected to form the executive board. Other members will be selected from the various local Red Cross Societies of the county as a part of this executive hoard. The name of this local branch of the Red Cross Society will be known as the Cheyenne county Chapter of the American Red Cross Society. Report of the condition'' of the CHEYENNE COUNTY STATE BANK At Cheyenne Wells, In the State of Colorado, at the close of business June 20, 1917. RESOURCES Loans and discounts unsecured 72.1W9.37 Loons and discounts secured by collateral 56,169.32 Loans on real estate 2.266.00 Overdrafts 873.59 Bonds to secure Postal Savings 1,000.00 1 0th*?r zv.i ........ :: . „, .j? Furniture end K»i.rU llunkinir House 4.500.00 Other real estate “ Due from Keeerve Banka 25.285.t4 Cash on hand 7,266.4 LIABILITIES Capital Stock 15.000.C0 Suipiua Fund 9,000.00 Undivided profitsdess expenses and taxes paid 2.089.11 Bills payable 15,000 00 Postal Savings Deposits 235.39 Individual Deposits 107,696.77 Demand Certificates of Deposit 2,500.00 Time Certificates of Deposit 32,028.77 Cashier’s Checks Total 183.344.43 STATE OF COLORADO I County of Cheyenne i We. J, E. Hayes. Vice-President, and J. R. Hayes. Cashier of the above named Bank, do sol emnly swear that the above statement is true to the best of our knowledge and belief. ATTEST J. R. Hayes J. t. Hayes > M. M. Lenlhan Jennie E Ross H. G Homer Subscribed and sworn to before me this 26th day of June 1917, Jennie E. Rost [L.S.I Notary Public My commission expires Sept. 24. 1920 PROSPECT HILL We attended t'i3 R;d Cross meeting and wa3 pleased to see the enthusiasm manifested in every step taken. Thare is a wholesome response to all of Uncle Sams calls and re ommen dation. The nonpolitical and sell sacrificing nature of the K sd Cross appeals to all ar.d should have the united support of all. • Ths Fourth of July is our next patriotic station and the spirit of that Independence day still ani mates our loyal citizens. We will get together that day and fleci tate with one another and rejoice that we live in “The land of the free and the home of the brave” We understand that Arapahoe, and Cheyenne Wells will each have, a home gathering with such diversions as becomes the day and the social tastes of the peo ple. Lay aside all business ca-e for one day. Have a good time “Let music swell the breeze*and ring from all the tree*, sweel freedoms song. Let -.! that breath, Let rock 3 their s.lence break. The sound prolong. We almost feel like suggesting a Fourth of July experience meet ing. To tell the first one you ever attended, or the one you en joyed the best and what special feature of the day impressed you most. We will let you go at that Prospect Ili'.l only received the frazzled edge of Tuesdays great earn. The fields and pastures are greatly refreshed though. South east of us'from Ilolliwoods and centering at Daiggers sale it was a rain to be remembered by the multitude that assembled 1 there. Many were cut off by the swollen creek and remained all night, many others like struggled in defeat, pulled their auto in at random - stations to stay until morning. The writer was' not there so we only report a little baresayitem. NORTF VIEW Mr. Lothian who was quite ill last week is slowly improving. J. B. Sullivan went to Denver last week to have an x ray treat ment on his face. Mrs Leffingwell and sons from Weskan visited at the Brannon home Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. S.C. Hill and Mr and Mrs Mack Hill returned from their trip last Thursday. Mr and Mrs. Vern Hill enter tained Mr. and Mrs. S. C. Hill and Mr. and Mrs. Mack Hill Sun day. Mr. and Mrs. Harry Hill and daughter went to Castle Rock Saturday for a visit with rela tives, Mr. and Mrs. A. L. Kennedy entertained Mr. and Mrs. Denly also Mabel and Tressa Sullivan last Sunday. SUNNY SIDE Lester Beveridge is a business visitor in Denver this week. This vicinity received a fine rain last Wednesday afternoon. Berdilla Bogert is visiting with Mrs. Sherm Smith this week. Walter Snyer and Berdilla Bog ert spent Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Church. Mrs. Lester Beveridge and children were Sunday visitors with Mrs. Sherm Smith. The editor of the Record and family, also W. H. Fay were Sun day visitors at the home of J. L. Ambrosier and family. Last Thursday morning Alfred Agnews house caught fire and every thing in the house was completely destroyed. The fire was caused by the explosion of an cil stove. The following persons were Sunday visitors at the Beveridge ranch last Sunday. Mr. George Forker, A. Froebch, W. O. Comp her and Austin Counts, all of Cheyenne Wells. FIRST VIEW NEWS •Mrs. Slocum sp3iit Tassdiy at . First View. J. N. Smith came down to spend ] Sunday on his ranch here. J Harris our mail man purchas j ed a Chevrolet last week. ♦ Mr. and Mrs. Jte Dwyer were Sunday guests at A. Gauschlers.! Mr. and Mrs. Oliver Fry weie Sunday guests at Tom Dwyers. The' Curtis families took din ner at R. E. Franks on Tuesday. C. S. Woodrow moved the post- j ofii :s to the north side last Thurs day. Bernice and Marjorie Dwyer spent Sunday with Mary Mans field. Mesdames Joe and Tom Dwyer spent Thursday at the home of I D. C. Smith. The country south of First View received a generous rain last Thursday evening. Mr. and Mrs. Worth Kerr and sons are spending a few days with Mrs. A. A Kerr. Oliver Fry purchased a Demp ster well drill last week. He is (Milling for O. Pi Hays this week J. B. Hassmah. A Gauschler. J Pauls. John" Younger ‘ and Mr. and Mrs. O. B. Fry transacted business in Cheyenne Wells last Wednesday. Miss Ruth Magwire will.be new central girl here July Ist. PROGRAM for the Farmer*' Union Pic nic July Fourth Ball game; Relay race Horse Race Egg race Fat Man’s race Sack race Music And such other amusements as may be decided upon. A refresh ment stand will be on the ground Everybody bring well filled baskets. Come and have a good time. SUN RISE ITEMS. Grover Horton helped take care of Chas. Daiggers cattle be fore the sale. Mrs. Heden returned home after a week’s visit With her daughter Mrs. R. A. Wells. A number of friends gather ed at Charlie Daiggers. Sunday to give tijttj) a farewell picnic for the;, will leave scan far their new home in Mo, DISTRICT NO. 7 John Hillard was in Towner Monday. Mr. Kivit and son Elmer were in Arapahoe Monday. Mr. R. and R. E. Skinner were an Towner. Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. E. A. Flemming spent Sunday with friends here. Several from this neighbor hood attended the Daigger sale Tuesday. Mrs. W. H. Skinner spent sev eral days last week with her dagh ter Mrs John Skinner at McCrack en, Kansas. > Dying Villages. It Is the American village that most betrays the Impulse of our civilization —a civilization that perpet ually overreaches itself only to bo obliged to surrender again and again to nature everything it has gained. How many thousands of villages, frost bitten, palsied, full of the morbid, [bloodless death-ir-lifo —villages that have lost, if they ever possessed, tho secret of self-perpetuation, lie scat tered across the continent! Even ifc California I used to find them long cross-country walks, villages often enough not half a century old, but in c state of essential decay. Communi ties that have come In(o being on th<* flood tide of an enterprise too rapid!./ worked out, they all sigulfiy some lost cause of a material kind that has left high and dry—like the neutral areas in an old painting where the colors, in completely mixed and of perishable quality, Jiave evaporated with time. — Van Wyck J?rooks. in Seven Arts. Map Kes Colored Roads. .) South Carolina is one of the states which have marked the poles and sign boards along the main roads by col ored bands indicating the various routes of which the roads form parts. There are nine of these through routes In all, crossing the state in every direction. In cruer to make as easy as possible for the traveler to follow any of them,- the state com missioner of agriculture, commerce and industries has issued a map of South Carolina ir* which the route* are indicated by the same colors used in the wayside marking. This is car rying the idea of marking roads c * maximum convenience further than has been done by many other stages, and is particularly Interesting becauso South Carolina has no state highway department. Bicycle Balancer. An apparatus has been invented by Eugene Tourtier of I*arls, France. —which gives bicycles, motorcycle* and every other similar vehicle a ver tical equilibrium regardless of whether or not ihe road Is level. It Is merely necessary to support the machine in an Upright posh lor. by operating a lever ; attached to the handlebar, according to j She Popular Science Monthly. The lever can be operated while tho bicycle is moving, making it possible for a rider to remain in his seat a* the wheel comes to n stop and to start again without dismounting. The steel rod supports are strong cnoi>;h to sos t:i!n a combined weight of 800 ;«uads. Bicycles fitted with the balancer have l>eon used by the Swiss police for mbm time. NO Ur