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The Housewife and the War (Special Information Servioe, U. S. Department of Agriculture.) SAVING THE FATS FOR FOOD This Farm Method of Saving Fats From Rinds, Bones, and Scraps Can Be Used on a Small Scale on Any Kitchen Stove. GREAT VALUE OF SUET IN COOKING Most Housewives Know That It Is Excellent Shortening. IT HAS SOME MEAT TISSUE Poßteues Same Food Value ae Lard, and if Properly Tried Out, It le Satlefactory Substitute for Frying Purposes. Special pains should always be taken to save and use suet because of Its great value In cookery. Most housewives know that rendered suet Is a very good shortening and very commonly they also have special dishes In which the chopped suet is used Instead of a rendered fat. In addition to the fat It contains, chopped suet has some meat tissue. Rendered suet possesses the same food value as lard or other similar shortening, and If properly tried out it is a satisfactory substitute for frying purposes, for shortening, and for making savory fats. Anyone who regards suet as useful only in making soap Is wrong for It Is a valuable food. Its use for soap making should be considered only when the fat has become too rancid for use or when It has been burned when used for frying. Trying Out Suet. Those who do not know how to ren der and use suet sometimes object to It on the ground of Its hardness and special flavor. Fresh suet, however, can be so rendered as to make a soft useful fat practically free from any distinctive flavor or odor. The follow ing is a simple method for trying out suet: Remove the skin and lean parts from beef fat and cut It Into small pieces. Put It Into a saucepan and cover It with cold water. Place it on the stove uncovered, as It Is believed that steam carries away strong flavors. When the water is nearly all evapo rated set the kettle back and let the fat try out. When the fat has ceased bubbling and the scraps of skin are shriveled, allow the scraps to settle at the bottom of the kettle, strain the fat through a cloth, and set It away to cool. This fat is so valuable In cooking that housewives will do well to save all suet which Is trimmed from beef and try It out. Suet and Leaf Lard. For those who want a mixture of suet and leaf lard, which Is a softer fat than rendered suet and has a dif ferent flavor, the following recipe will be useful: Take two parts of suet and one of leaf lard, finely ground, and mix to gether. Render this with whole milk In the proportion of one-half pint to two pounds of the mixed suet and lard. (Render means to melt down or to clarify by melting.) This may be con veniently done If the suet and lard mixture be finely divided by passing It through a meat grinder and then heated In a double boiler, when the fat will be quickly released from the tissues, and when strained and al lowed to cool will form a cake on the surface of the liquid which may be easily removed. This fat has a good odor, color gad texture, and Is softer than the suet alone. It Is particularly useful for frying and for shortening foods which are spiced or have distinctive flavors, and may be also used with satisfac tory results In shortening such things as baking-powder biscuits. It is also useful for cooking vegetables either alone or with the addition of a little butter. The unpopularity of fried food In many families is due largely to the fact that the fat has been burned in cooking. Fat when heated to too high a temperature splits up and may form substances which have an irritating effect on the throat and may cause digestive disturbances. Fat in itself is a very valuable food, and if It is not scorched should prove a healthful rather than an objectionable article of diet. Destroy Home Pests. Clean up the cabbage patch! Don’t raise a crop of insect pests on the stalks. That is what is likely to hap pen if stalks of cabbage or cauli flower, collards, brussels sprouts, and such vegetables are left in the garden after they have fulfilled their food mission. Entomologists of the United States department of agriculture advise that where such remnants of the garden can be promptly fed to hogs or cattle a double purpose will be served —Insect pests will be kept down and a food provided for meat making animals. The plants just named are affected by the same class of insects of which there are several distinct kinds —cab- bage worms, the cabbage looper, harle quin cabbage bug, cabbage aphis, and other plant lice and cutworms —any one of which, if it occurs in sufficiently large numbers, is capable of destroy ing an entire crop. After the cabbage has been cut the stalks are likely to bear numerous shoots which harbor the insects in autumn and even dur ing early winter. Cabbage heads which have not properly matured either because of insect ravages or for other reasons also may provide a place of refuge for bugs. All such crop remnants which cannot be used for feed, and weeds or other rubbish, should be destroyed now by burning. If the gardener is familiar with the use of arsenlcals some stalks may be left growing to serve as traps for in sects, the specialists say. The pests which gather on such traps can be readily destroyed by dusting the plants with dry parts green or arsen ate of lead diluted with About 20 parts of finely sifted lime or road dust. Foods Rich In Iron. Compared with most other foods, milk contains much lime, but very lit tle iron. Spinach and other green veg etables, and egg yolks are rich in iron. This is one reason ahy com binations of egg yolks or vegetables with milk are good, particularly for feeding Children, for they have special need for lime and iron. Plan Meals Carefully. Dp pot be ashamed to plan meals closely. enough, of course, but practice thrift and plriiT econom ical dishes, and use the M left-overs n for making palatable dishes —there are many- such. One reason there is such a waste of food *ln this country fs because we habitually set before ourselves more than we can eut. Finn the meals care fullyr-aod eliminate waste from this caqse. , 4 - • ..t fqr Decorating. furnishing a joora two-thirds dl background to one-third of decorative yrfue are the right proportions. THE CHEYENNE RECORD. TELLS OF BURIAL OF U. S. SOLDIERS General Pershing Sends Official Report of Funeral of Amer ican Heroes. TRIBUTE BY FRENCH GENERAL Soldiers of France and United States Surround Grave as General Bor deaux Eulogizes Dead—Sug gests Monument Inscription. Washington, D. C. —The war depart ment has received from General Per shing a copy of the record describing the funeral services for the three American soldiers who were killed in the Germans’ first trench raid against United States troops on November 3. The papers bear the following indorse ment from Major General William L. Sibert :t “Forwarded recommending that the request of General Bordeaux to have the remains of the men left at Bathele mont be favorably considered.” The record, including the address of General Bordeaux, in part says: “By command of General Bordeaux, French division, the bodies of Corporal Gresham, Private Enright and Private Hay, company F. Sixteenth Infantry, were interred with religious and mili tary ceremony at Bathelmont on the afternoon of November 4. Improvised Altar Used. “An altar was improvised and elabo rately decorated in the village. The chuplain of a French regiment con ducted the church serviced. “Following the church ceremony the cortege proceeded to a field adjacent to the village and formed on three sides of a square, the bodies being placed in front of the graves on the fourth side. An American flag, pro vided by the French, had been placed over the caskets. “At two o’clock General Bordeaux, accompanied by his full staff, his In fantry, artillery and engineer chiefs and a representative of the French corps commander, arrived and took position. “The troops presented arms and the French field music and band played •a funeral march. The chaplain per formed the religious ceremony at the graves. Teen General Bordeaux ad vanced to the center of the square and addressed the troops and then the dead. A copy of his address is at tached. “The company of United States in fantry fired three volleys and Its trum peter sounded taps. All the troops were then marched by the graves, sa luting as they passed. General Bor* INDIAN TROOPS AT BAGDAD ENJOY RIDE The British forces that have conquered Bagdad have been greatly helped Ihth eir successful campaigns In Mesopotamia by native Indian troops. The Indians are gooid fighters and nre steadfast In their loynlly to the British empire, This British official photograph shows a car load of them enjoying a ride on the Bngdnd-KadhlmaJn tramway. TO DO RELIEF WORK Red Cross Trains Women for Civilian Service. Scries of Institute* In Heme Science to Fit Them as Social Serv ice Workers. ' .. * training and efficient service are the keynotes of the civilian relief work which has Jtnt been inaugurated throughout the couu try by the American Ked Cross. Contrary to the popular belief that most of the Red Cross is lieing done by untrained volunteer workers, the lat est venture of the organization Is char acterized by a series of Institutes in home science for the purpose of Train ing women to do social service vork among the families of our fighting men. “Financial aid for the families of oar soldiers and sailors is only a small part of the problem which these fam ilies will have to face,” said Mrs. Web deanx and his staff advanced to the graves, saluted and departed. “Throughout the ceremony at the graves French batteries from their po sitions, fired minute guns, over the village at the German trenches. “The entire ceremony was most im pressive.” French Commander*! Tribute. The address of General Bordeaux in part was as follows: In the name of the Eighteenth division, In the name of the French army, and In the name of France, I bid farewell to Corporal Gresham, Private Enright and Private Hay of the Sixteenth Infantry. American army. Of their own free will, they had left their happy and prosperous country to come over here. They knew that the war continued In Europe; they knew that the forces fighting for honor, love, justice, civilization were still checked by the long prepared fo.rces which are serving the powers of brutal domination, oppression, barbarity. They knew that an efTort was still necessary. They wished to give us their help; and also their generous hearts did not forget old historical memories, while others forgot more recent ones. They Ignored nothing of the circum stances. Nothing had been concealed from them—neither the length nor hardships of this war. nor the violence of the battle, nor the dreadfulness of the new weapons, nor the perfidy of the foe. Nothing stop ped them. They had accepted to lead a hard and strenous life; they had crossed the ocean despite great peril; they had taken their place on the front by our side; they have fallen, facing the foe, In a hard and des perate hand to hand fight. Honor to them! Their families, their friends and thqjr fellow citizens will be proud when they learn of their death. Men! These graves, the first to be dug In our national soli, at but a short dis tance from the enemy, are as a mark of the mighty hand of our allies, firmly clinging to the common task, confirming the will of the people and army of the United States,' to fight with us to a finish, ready to sacrifice as long as It will be necessary, until final victory for the no blest of causes, that of the liberty of na tions, the weak as well as the mighty. Thus, the death of this humble cor poral and of these two private soldiers appears to us with ‘extraordinary grand eur. We will, therefore, ask that the mortal remains of these young men be left here. 37,500 NURSES NEEDED 1,000 Per Cent Increase Is Sought by Government. Nurses Being Called for Duty to Meet Needs of the United States Army. Washington.—Thirty-seven thousand five hundred nurses will be needed In the army nurse corps of the medical department, according to present esti mates based on an army of 1,500,000 men. The present strength of the RETURNS SALUTE; NOT ENTITLED TO IT Camp Mills, L. I. —Recently a < ► noncommissioned officer of a \ \ popular contingent here was «► mistaken by a new recruit on { | sentry duty, who saluted him. * ► The noncommissioned officer, Ig- ] \ norant that his colonel was near * » by, returned the salnte. Next \ | morning he was ordered to re- 4 * port to the colonel, where he was !! asked why he returned the sa- 4 * lute when he, the “noncom.” «► knew he was not entitled to It. \\ “Sir,” he answered, “I al- «* ways return everything I am not J [ entitled to.” < * The colonel dismissed him. \\ ter S. Ufford, hend pf the District of Columbia Civilian Relief department of the Red Cross. •‘TJiere Is on urgent need for trained community workers who can analyze the problem of the INVENTOR OF THE TANK Sir William Tritton, the Inventor of the British “Tank” which has beeu creating history on the western front and which has been a great factor in many British advances, is a man of studious inclinations. In a recent in terview, he stated, “The tank has not only come to stay, but, if I may ven ture to prophesy, it is destined to play a predominant part in modern war fare.” He is shown at work in his office. be left to us forever. We v* 11 Inscribe on their tombs: "Here lie the first soldiers of the United States Republic to fall on the soil of France for Justice and Liberty.” The passerby will stop and uncover his head. The travelers of France, of the allied countries, of America, the men of heart who will come to visit our battle field of Lorraine, will go out of their way to come here to bring to these graves the tribute- of their respect and of their gratefulness. Corporal Gresham, Private Enright. Private Hay—In the name of France, I thank you. God receive your souls. Fare well. corps is about 3,800. Increasing the enrollment by nearly 1,000 per cent in a year is the task confronting the corps. Daily numbers of nurses are being called for to meet immediate needs in army hospitals in the United States and for duty overseas. The pres ent rate of enrollment does not meet the demands. Hospitals at National Guard and National army camps still need 371 nurses to bring the quotas of all up to the minimum considered necessary—os each. In order to get the enrollments up to the needed number some of the re quirements heretofore imposed are be ing waived. According to estimates of the nursing committee of the general medical board of the council of nation al defense, there are between 80,000 and 90,000 registered nurses in the country and about 200,000 other gradu ate and practical nurses. Just as soon as immediate needs of cantonment hospitals have been cared for a reserve of 100 nurses will be or ganized for emergency service in the United States. Lakewood hotel. Lake wood, N. J., has been leased by the government for use ns a general hospi tal for the army and provisions will be made for housing the reserve nurs es there. This hotel has not yet been turned over to the war department, but will be in a week or so. The nec essary alterations will be made ns soon ns practicable and the 100 nurses for the reserve will be needed in addition to the permanent nursing staff of the hospital. New Way to Hooverlze. Milwaukee. —“I was trying to Hoov erize.” That was the explanation giv en by Ignntz Poltoiski when haled Into court on the charge of stealing meat from a packing company. He said he had only taken a pound, but 75 pounds of meat were found in his home. His explanation didn’t satisfy the court, so he was fined $lB. Firemen Haul Coal. Oconto, Wls. —This city saved money on its coal bill recently by getting the fuel at almost cost and then having it huuled by the fire department. families to be served and bring them into touch with the community re sources which can help to strengthen family life. Trained workers will be required to cope with the abnormal situation in which the war hus placed the wives and children of the men ut the front.” The Red Cross Institutes consist of a six weeks’ course which follows a syllable prepared by Porter Lee of the New York School of Philanthropy. Particular emphasis is placed by Mrs. Ufford upon the value of the work outlined in the syllabus, not ouly to relieve the stress of war .difficulties, but to meet the needs of reconstruc tion that is to follow the war. Only through scientific effort. Mrs. UfTord believes, can an adequate attempt 1#? made to readjust the economic and so cial relationships when disabled sol diers and sailors come back from the front. Can Remove Birthmarks. Birthmarks and other Kuperfid*.* growths that defied chemicals have been removed with radium by experta. HUSBAND SAVES WIFE From Suffering by Gelling Her Lydia E. Pinkham'* Vegetable Compound. PitUburgh, P«.—“ For many month* I was not able to do my work owing to ■ a weakness which caused backache and headaches. A friend called my attention to one of your newspaper advertisement* and immediately my husband bought three bottles of Lydia E. Pinkham’a Vegetable Com pound for me. After taking two bottles I felt fine and my troubles caused by that weak ness are a thing of the past. All women who suffer as I did should try Lydia E. Pinkham’a Vegetable Compound."— Mrs. Jab. Rohrberc, 620 Knapp St, N. 8., Pittsburgh, Pa. Women who suffer from any form of weakness, as indicated by displacements, Inflammation, ulceration, irregularities, backache, headaches, nervousness or “the blues," should accept Mrs. Rohr berg’s suggestion and give Lydia E- Pinkham’s Vegetable Compound • thorough trial. For over forty years It has been correcting such ailments. If you have mysterious complications write for advice to Lydia E. Pinfcham Medicine Co., Lynn, Mass. T.k. Csra ol Year Hovaeaf Nothing el*o will do u mooli Sa hoop them in Sne eondlUon no Dr. David Robert* - WMM PHYSIC BALL, sod ]BV HORSE TONIC'tr Aowiafiff once every three months—makes a sleek coat, prevents worms, etc. Read the Practical Home Veterinarian Smsd for free kaskM ms Akmktoai Is Cm if no denier in your town, write Ir.l wM leherts' let 180 Heart Aw—, Wssrtrts. Wla Who Would Not? Bacon —Which do you enjoy the most, the day or the night time? Egbert—Well, you see, on one side of my house la a shop where the test boilers all day, and on the other side lives a man who Is testing his violin nearly all night. Come to think of It I think I enjoy the day time more. Cuticura Stops Itching. The Soap to cleanse and Ointment to soothe and heal most forms of Itching, burning skin and scalp affections. Ideal for toilet use. For free samples address, “Cuticura, Dept. X, Boston/ Sold by druggists and by mall. Soap 26, Ointment 25 and 50. —Adv. Natural Supposition. Arctic Explorer—And at last ws were reduced to eating boots and leg gins. Girl —Oh, and then the food specula tors raised the price of them, I sup pose? BOSCHEE’S GERMAN SYRUP will quiet your cough, soothe the in flammation of a sore throat and lungs, stop irritation In the bronchial tubes, insuring a good night's rest, free from coughing and wLth easy expectoration in the morning. Made and sold in America for fifty-two years. A won derful prescription, assisting Nature In building up your general health and throwing off the disease. Especially useful in lung trouble, asthma, croup, bronchitis, etc. For sale in all civil ised countries. —Adv. But She Knew. Irate Father —“Jack is a close young man. Isn’t he?” Sweet Thing—“Why father, how do you know?” It’s a poor resolution that will not hold water. Some people spend a lot of tlms regretting things that never happen. BodyTerriblySwollen Hr. Hadara’s Condition Was Criti cal UAtil Doan’s Were Used. Health Waa Restored. “For six months I couldn't walk, 1 wms so swollen as the result of kidney trouble,'* sAys Geo. T. Mad&ra, 15 Mt. Vernon Ave., Pitman Grove, Camden. N. J.: “Backache drove me nearly wild And big lumps formed _ over each kidney. ' I bloated until I weighed m ’ va 407 pounds, and I was a sight to behold. The water in mv system n T. B pressed around ray heart and I sometimes felt as if I was being strangled. The kidney secretions were scanty and con tained a thick sedi- — — , ment. "*• “No one can imagine how I suffered. I finally went to the hospital/but when an operation was suggested I would not consent and came home. “I heard how Doan’s Kidney Pills had helped others, so I discarded all the other medicines and started tak ing them. The second day I began to improve and ai I continued, my back stopped paining and the swelling went down. The other kidney trou bles left, too, and I was soon as wall as ever.*' Sworn to before roe, Notary Public. Oat IWs al Art Skn, (0* a Bea DOAN'S Vf/V FOSTBtMUUItN CO. BUFFALO, N.T. STOP YOUR COUGHING MonMd t.Wt tt.t M,l pnvIaL Stop tb. Mtmtfaa. iad Mini MllaiudBn. M b, reltovtnc tht Uuri ttnat wtl* RISC’S