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The Times-Recorder is the ONLY paper in the Third Congressional District with Associated Press Service. 'XUIRTf.NINTH YEAR. BIG AUDIENCE HEARD VICE-PRESIDENT TALK ON NATIONAL CRISIS Closing Feature' Os W. O. W. Meeting PURE BLOOD IS FOUND HERE IN SOUTKUND Strong Plea For • Loyalty To Wilson Before an outdoor audience of more than 3,000 persons, Vice-President Thomas R. Marshall last night deliv ered an address on “National Tenden cies,” as the closing feature of the Head Camp convention of the Wood men of the World, which had been in session here since Tuesday morning. Mr. Marshall spoke from the balcony of the Windsor Hotel, his hearers crowding the broad street in front of the building and extending for half a block east and west on Lamar street. Many prominent Woodmen and citi zens of Americus occupied seats on the balcony. Vice-President and Mrs. Marshall arrived in this city from Atlanta at 7:30 p. m. and were met by a recep tion committee who escorted them to the home of Frank Lanier on Taylor street, where the distinguished visit ors wer eentertained at dinner. Con gressman and Mrs. Charles R. Crisp were the only other guests at this function. The Americus High scho'ol cadet corps formed a guard of honor for the Vice-President, as he stepped from the train. Returning from the Lanier home gLoiffly after 9 o’clock. Mr. Marshall, escorted by a delegation of prominent citizens, appeared on the hotel bal cony and was greeted by roars of ap plause from the waiting crowd. A short preliminary announcement by Stephen Pace, consul commander of I Americus Camp. No. 202, Woodmen of the World, was followed by the for mal introduction of the Vice-President by Hon. W. A. Hodson, who in a brief, but well conceived address, paid glow ing tilbute to the guest of honor and lauded President Wilson as the ablest chief executive in the history of the United States. The text of Mr. Dod son’s speech will be found in another column of this issue of the Times- Recorder. Mr. Marshall, in opening his address took occasion to voice his admiration and esteem for Congressman Charles R. Crisp, declaring that “there -is no abler, truer, more loyal man in the halls of Congress than your own rep resentative from the Third district of Georgia.” Hearty* applause greeted the speaker at this juncture. Mr. Marshall referred effectively to the loyal support given to President Wilson in the present national crisis ly the people of the South, declaring that “the (Sns of the men who wanted t get out bf the union in the sixties are now Ute salvation of the na tion." In other sections of the country, said he, the population is of mpre or less mixed blood, due to foreign im migration, with consequent division of sentiment as regards international af fairs. “South of the Mason & Dixon line, however.” Mr. Marshall contin ued, “there are more pure blooded Americans than in any other part of the United States.” *T am an old-fashioned, ’blown in the bottle’ Democrat, adhering firmly to Democratic principles, and I be lieve now. as I always have believed ;haX theoretically Georgia had a right t > get out of the union.” said th*, weaker. “but in this present day. TRY A WANT AD IN THE TIMES-RECORDER. IT’S FULLING POWER WILL SHOW YOU THE BEST MEDIUM VERY QUICK AMLFOSTIMtS-RECORDER MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS filled with utmost portent for the fu ture of our country, there are no terms which apply to classes and types 6f our citizens; we are all Ameri cans. “The present national crisis has been brought about to a considerable extent,” he declared,” by the failure of the people of the nation to regard President Wilson’s request, made at the opening of the European war, to refrain from partisan discussion of' the rights or wrongs of the belliger-1 ents. “I will leave the discussion of the! n omentous affairs of the nation in this great crisis to President Wilson, than whom no truer, more loyal or more able American ever lived, and if peace shall continue. I will thank my God for Woodrow Wilson,” declared the Vice-President, and his tribute to the chief executive of the nation brought bowls of applause. Believes in Arbitration. Mr. Marshall asserted his belief in the theory of arbitration and his hopes that this system of adjusting differ ences may eventually prevail, but ex pressed doubt on this upoint, since questions of opinion are inarbitrable, as opposed to questions of fact. He stated that he favors the 8-hour law, because it fixes a scale and fixes opin ion. it being necessary that standards of opinion be fixed by law. However, said he. if this law- ,or any other law. works justice for one class of citizens and injustice for another it must not stand, for no nation can long ex ist where its statutes are founded on such a principle. The Vice-President urged the ut most co-operation, loyalty and patriot ism in support of President Wilson and declared that while he loved the Democratic party with whole-souled devotion, he would rather it were ut terly destroyed than to see it hinder the President in his effort to uphold the honor and dignity of the nation. “Many people have a wrong concep tion of patriotism," said he. “Educa tion does not necessarily mean patriot ism, but right along this line I would say that the establishment of a mili tary department in your own local high school is a step in the right di rection, and I would like to see every high school in the country with a de partment for military training; it makeis for better citizenship,” de clared Mr Marshall. “Mere force and power are not the objects of the government that is to stand through the ages,’’ said the speaker. "AU men have the right t> organize the form of government they desire and the bights of man will al vays be superior to the rights of those v ho say they rule by divine grace.” He voiced the opinion that the Unit ed Stales does not desire to build up a national structure founded upon the principle that mere power is the vital essential. "The United States stands for the golden rule of statecraft, if it stands for anything.” he said. The Vice-President paid high com ,l Ehnent to the Woodmen of the World, ■ declaring that through the inculcation lof the principles of their order, the woodmen camps throughout the coun try are recruiting stations for Ameri-. cans. The Woodmen, as well as the i embers of the other fraternal orders, [are binding the people of the nation together, said the speaker. In concluding his address. Mr. Mar shall asserted that while there are un doubtedly many points upon which the citizens of the United States may cons cientiously differ, they are of one ac cord in their conception of their duty to the nation and to the President. “It is our country, first, last and ail [ the time; right or wrong, our coun itty.” he declared. The Vice-President concluded his i address shortly after 10 o'clock, and i after meeting a large number of citi* Izens in the lobby of the Windsor Ho tel, was taken to the Central of Geor- I gia depot, where he boarded the 10:40 northbound train for Winston-Salem, N C., where he is scheduled to deliver «w* a-ti’ress on Friday. /XMERICUS. GEORGIA. THURSDAY AFTERNOON, MARCH 15, 1917 BIC LOT OF COTTON USED IN FEBRUARY WASHINGTON. D. C„ March 15. Cotton consumed by domestic manu facturing concerns within continental United States during the month ot February aggregated 547,203 running bales, exclusive of linters, the census bureau announced today. For the seven months ending with February, a total of 3,914,866 bales were consum ed in such establishments, mil for RUSSIA CLAIMED 01 THE HERMANS | BERLIN, March 15—The Overseas J (German semi-official) news agency ,Isays there has been a successful rev . I olution in Russia, and that troops of , I the Czar are being hurriedly with ,l drawn from the German front to han dle the internal situation in that, country. It is reported that the dumar refus -1 ed flatly to accept the recent dissolu -1 j tion order and that a provisional gov , ernment has been organized under President Rodzianko. k Disturbances Are Serious. ■ STOCKHOLM. March 15.—Reports of ■: serious disturbances in Russia are ap ’ I rearing in Swedish newspapers, and • | much turmoi in the interior is re- • ported. ! One apparently reliable report states t the railroad bridge over the Neva at Petrograd has been dynamited and 1 that a mob’ stormed shops there dur ing Saturday. Travelers arriving here from Mos ’ cow today state there has been open 1 revolt in many Russian cities since Thursday. ‘I (MISTRIAL WITH MIOAND2 IS DECLARER TODA! a mistrial was declared at 10’15 *' o’clock by Judge Littlejohn this morn- • ing in the case of Dr. C. K. Chapman, ! charged with the murder of Walter • Wade. The jury had been out for 111 ’ hours, including the time from 7 ■ ( ’clock Saturday night when they re- • ceived the case, through Sunday. The jury stood 10 and 2, according • to a statement of Foreman G. F. Sut- • ton to the court. Judge Littlejohn ’ asked the foreman as to how they I stood, without regard as to whether i for conviction or acquittal. Foreman • Sutton said that no progress had been made since Saturday night, and in- ■ stead of the case becoming easier, ft • seemed to be harder. Foreman Sutton : thanked the couit and the officials for > their kindness, and said that the jury ■ had been given every comrort. About 10 o’clock this morning, the ! jury sent for Judge Littlejohn. A few minutes after this hour, his honor, the II defendant and the attorneys in the lease had gathered, and the jury filed ■! out of their room. •j This is the second mistrial in the ! i?ase, and over twenty days have been • I consumed by the court in the consid ; eration of the case of Dr. C. K. Chap man. It is not unlikely that the attorneys 1 for the defendants will move for ball •' for the men now lodged in jail und-r i the indictment. Two mistrials have ■ resulted and it is possible that they I will make this one of the grounds for ‘I a.*king bond. ■ ■ The right to make bail on a murder ■ charge is left in the discretion of the • ccurt. . No announcements of interest are forthcoming concerning the case to day. FAIR DATES ARE CHANGED AND BIG SHOWS SECURED The Third Agricultural District Fair will be held in Americus on November 12-17 of this year instead of October 22-27 as previously arrang ed. This decision was reached at a meeting of the directors of the fair association this morning, when a contract was signed with George T. Barnes, official representative of- the C. W. Parker Company, securing the presence at the fair of the Parker Shows, the largest aggregation of at tractions in this country. The change in the fair dates was mane in order competition with other fairs might be eliminated, that the Parker Shows might be secured and in order that a more comprehensive and representative array of exhibits may be obtained for the big exposi tion. The Third Agricultural District Fair’ occurs immediately after the State Fair at Macon, which closes on Friday, November 9th. This ar rangement of dates makes it possible for exhibitors and the owners of at tractions to make the trip to Ameri cus and get their properties properly arranged by the time the fair opens on Monday, November 12th. Had ( the previous dates been al lowed to stand, the Third Agricultur al District Fair would have had '.o compete with five other fairs, among the the Georgia-South Carolina Expo sition at Augusta, which is to be held October 22-27. The directors are seriously consid ering the construction of a race track on the fair grounds, so that the horses which are entered in the races at the State Fair, as well as other ex positions in the state, may be brought to Americus and furnish en tntalnment of this character for the visitors to the Third Agricultural Dis trict Fair. The work of thoroughly covering southwest Georgia with advertising matter descriptive of the fair will be commenced immediately and every effort will be made to dray to Ameri cus patronage from this entire terri tory. Friday night at 8 o’clock the direc tors and committees of the fair will meet at the Chamber of Commerce. All es the parties interested who belong to these committees are urged to at tend. GUARDSMEN NOTTO IM EL PASD LET A telegram received today by Dr. E. L. Murray from his son, Lieupt. Edwin Murray, of the Second Georgia regi ment now on duty at El Paso, Tex., cn the Mexican border, states that the guardsmen will not leave for Macon on March isth as was previously planned. The first orders received by the Sec ond regiment provide; for their en trainman for home on Saturday, March 18th, but owing to unforseen circumstances, the war department has supplemented its original decision by -.t-Hot-c which will delay the dt parture of the guardsmen about twe weeks. COTTON EMBARGO NOT TO AFFECT AMERICA WASHINGTON, D. C.. March 15. Officials here believe that the prohi bition of exports of raw cotton from the United Kingdom, forecast in Lon don despatches today, will have littta ieffelt here. Much Egyptian cotton beertofore imported into the United states can easily be replaced by sea island cotton, which is grown in the tales of Georgia, Florida and parts of South Carolina, as well as upon the islands dotting the Atlantic sea board on the Georgia and Florida cast GERMANS BE CIO MORE SAY IN LAND LONDON. March 15. —An Amsterdam despatch received today says Chan cellor Von Bethmann-Hollweg, in a speech before the Prussian diet, pre dicted a political organization in Ger many after the war, involving greater participation by the people in the con duct of imperial affairs. RUSSIANS WITH BRITISH FDRGE TO TUHKEV NEW YORK, March 15.—(Compiled by the Associated Press from Euro peon cables during the day.)—With the exception of the German retire ment on the French front, which still continues, the most interesting mili tary development of the day is pro gressing in Persia and Mesopotamia. In the latter province the Turks con tinue their retreat up the Tigris river, with Gen. Maude’s forces closely pur suing their rear guard, and at last accounts were thirty miles north of Bagdad. Two Russian columns, presumably expecting to form a junction with the British, are moving rapidly westward along the Perscian border, driving the Turkish forces before them. Petro grad officially announces one of these columns has captured Kermanshah, ninety miles east of the Persian bor der, while the other has now reached Daneh, only ten miles from the Meso potamian frontier. Both Russian forces thus threaten the main Turk ish army retreating from Bagdad, one ci the columns upon the Turkish flank and the other in its rear. willl IS REPORTED HIT BF DEATH BOSTON, March 15.—Agents of the Warren Line here announced today they had received indirect information that the British steamer Sagamare, sailing from Boston, February 21st to" Liverpool, had been submarined. Capt. P. Cummins and a crew of fifty, none of whom are Americans, left Boston aboard the Sagamore, and their fate is at yet unknown. The vessel, under charter to Ute Warren line, carried a cargo of munitions val ued at $1,500,000 and carried defensive armament. At the British consulate here late today it was stated that two Ameri cans. Michael Holloway and John Henry, both residents of Boston, sign ed as firemen aboard the Saganioie the day before the vessel sailed from this post. WILL ATTEND DINNER IN HONOR W. H. TAFT Mayor L. G. Council has received an invitation from the Atlanta Cham ber of Commerce to be one of thi guests at a banquet to be given at the Capital City club in that city on Fri- , day night, March 23rd. in honor of William Howard Taft, former pre>i-; dent of the United States and presi-1 dent of the League to Enforce Peace. This function is to be one of the most important events of its kind tak ing place in the South this year. Prominent citizens from various sec tions of the state have been invited to I attend the banquet. Mayor Council has accepted the invitation to be pres ent. WOODMEN DLDSE big convention OF HEIJ CAMP The fifth biennial convention of the Head Camp of the Woodmen of the World came to a close here last night after a two-day session, which opened with a grand parade on Tuesday morn ing and concluded with an address by Vice-President Thomas R. Marshall. Almost 500 delegates were in attend ance, while more than a thousand visi tors, members of the order and other friends, gathered in Americus for the big event. Yesterday's sessions were given over to the election of officers for the en suing two years, the selection of the next place of meeting, the passage of certain resolutions and the paying-off of the delegates. Rome was selected as the convention site for the 1919 gathering of the Woodmen of Georgia, polling a clear majority over Valdosta, which also extended an invitation. At the afternoon session a resolu tion was unanimously passed, pledg ing to President Woodrow Wilson tha undivided loyalty and support of the 30,000 Woodmen of the World within the borders of Georgia. The task of paying off the delegates consumed the hours of the late after noon, each delegate receiving S2O for his services during the convention, in addition to 6 cents per mile for trav eling expenses. Approximately $lO,- 000 was disbursed in this manner. Many of the delegates and visitors; left the city last night after the ad dress of Vice-President Marshall; while some remained over until to , day. Practically all have now return ed to their homes. The Americus Camp. No. 202, W. O. ‘ W.. received many congratulations forj i the manner in which the convention, arrangements had been handled, ap-j propriate resolutions being passed u.v I the convention. The officers for the next two yearsj I are: ( Head Consul, W. P. Varner, Rut-! i ledge. Head Advisor. Dr. H. B. Allen. , ‘ Americus. I Head Banker, R. Earl Carter. Ath- ' cns. j Head Clerk. R. A. Jolley. Carters ■ ! ville. Head Escort, J. R. Ruff, Macon. Head Watchman. J. R. Crawford, [ Thomasville. Head Sentry. B. W. Mayo, Fitzger-’ aid. The sovereign delegates to the na I tional camp are Judge W. E. Thomas,; I Valdosta; John T. Norman. Colum-I bus; L. C. Hoyl, Dawson; G. R. Wil-1 ’ Hams, Macon, and J. H. Groves. Ma-1 ■ netta. CHICAGO LAWYER IS ' KILLEDJY II FALL NEW YORK, March 15.—Rudolphi Matz, a Chicago attorney, was killed | here today by falling from the eigh-1 : teentli floor of the Hotel Delmont. Matz came here Saturday from Chi-j cago. being accompanied by his wife! and a nurse. He had been suffering! from neurasthenia, and came to New! York for examination by specialiss. i The body was found on the pave- j : ment in the hotel court, directly be-. ntath the window from which the vic-' i tim fell. Matz had not been missed : by his nurse when the body was found, iend a few minutes before was lying ; ::;,on his bed. apparently sleeping. •' . SISG SISG PRISONERS Hi t’ BY HIGH ( OST OE LIVING ; OSSINING, N. Y.. March 15.—Stag ■ Sing prisoners today are feeling thr: ;*. fleets of the high cost of living. In ; the past, potatoes and onions were a regular part of the daily menu. Now,' ! however, the chef is feeding the in-' mates rice and macaroni in place of these high priced foods, in order to (educe the cost of feeding the 15001 i prisoners. Instructions have also been issued forbidding the men receiv ing bread at any time of the day out side of the specified meal hours. riTV V edition! VOTING CLOSES smil FOB BUSINESS BOOT On Saturday night all voting in the Chamber of Commerce referendum on the membership of the Business Coun cil of that organization, will be clos ed and all members of the trade body who have thus far neglected to re turn their ballots by mall are urged by Secretary P. A. Fenimore to do so without delay. Each member of the Chamber if Commerce, under the new plan of or ganization resulting frbm the recent ly completed membership campaigq, is asked to name two men from his particular group of business ’inter ests in the chamber to became mem bers of the Business Council. Al ready many votes have been cast, but it is desired to secure the fullest pos sible vote on this important ques tion. There are 20 groups of classied bus iness enterprises, each group to have two representatives in the Business Council, so that the membership of this body will be 40 all told. The members of the Council will choose their own chairman and vice-chair man. I Secretary Fenimore, in discussing the Business Council and its duties, said today: “The Business Council is a body for discussing and deliberating upon all suggestions that may come to the at tention of the chamber. It Is, in fact an initiative and referendum body, ii. the true sense of the terms. “Every business and profession is represented by a separate division of the business council; for instance, the le wyers are in one group, druggists ; i : another, shoe dealers, physicians, rah ’ road men, real estate operators, etc., ■ are classed in their several sub-divis- ■ ions. i “Every division then elects two rep [ l esentatives who shall represent that ! division in the Business Council. i “At the regular semi-monthly or monthly meetings of the council, all ! members of the chamber may attend. ' but the representatives of each divis- • ion pledge themselves by their ac | ceptance of election to regular atten [ dance. All members of the chamber may take part in the deliberations it’ the council, but only their representa tives may vote. "Consequently, the public opinion of i ihe body represents every interest of the city, and cannot be overbalanced jby the vote of one interest having a special concern in the question before ; the council. I “The business council will act as a | clearing house tor all ideas and mat- I ters relating to the work of the or- I ganization. It is an initiative and Ire ferendum body, which will relieve i ire board of commissioners of the 'necessity of inaugurating and carry ing through such work as may come | before the chamber. The council will I co-operate with the board of commie -1 sioners in forwarding the plans of the | organization. “The responsibility for the general , success and activity of the chamber ' and the opportunity for active service • devolves upon the business council. [ and consequently upon the whole ■ membership.” mow wit ELECTSJFFIGEBS At the final session of the state dele gates of the Woodmen Circle, heldyes : terday afternoon in the Carnegie Li brary auditorium, the following offi cers were elected: ; C. ardFan. Dora Brantley, Kastman; Advisor. Ivie Henderson. Savannah; .Clerk, Estelle Balcom. Jeffersonville; : Banker, Elizabeth Christiansen. Sa ivannah; Chaplain, Emma F. Cannon, 'Waycross; Attendant, M. L. Hill, At- I lanta; Inner Sentinel, Ida Ulmer, Val dosta; Outer Sentinel, Leila Beck. Americus; Managers. Janie Phillips, j Cedartown; Ella Golson. Milledgeville, ' Clifford Saffold, Swainsboro; Supreme Delegate. Mrs. Bobbie Ferguson. De- Soto; alternate, Mrs. Minnie Vann Murrah. Columbus. XIHKBEB M