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PAGE FOUR THE AMERICUS TIMES-RECORD ER. ESTABLISHED 1879. Published By THE TIMES-RECORDER CO. (Inc.) Arthur Lucas, President; Lovelace Eve, Secretary; W. S. Kirkpatrick, Treasurer. Published every afternoon, except Saturday; every Sunday morning, and as a Weekly (every Thursday.) WM. S. KIRKPATRICK. Editor; LOVELACE EVE, Business Manager. Subscription Rates. Daily and Sunday, $6 a year in advance; 65 cents a month. J OFFICIAL ORGAN FOR: City of Americus. Sumter County. Railroad Commission of Georgia For Third COngresskmal District. U. S. Court, Southern District of Georgia. National Advertising Representatives: FROST. LANDIS & KOHN Brunswick Bldg Advertising Bldg. Candler Bldg. New York Chicago Atlanta Entered Vas Second-Class Matter at the Postoffice at Americus, Georgia, according to the Act of Congress'. MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS. The Assoc Aated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for publication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise cred ited in this paper, and also the local news published herein. All rights of republication of special dispatches herein contained are also reserved. SAFETY FIRST. One of the soundest pieces of advice yet given to the ■cotton growers of the South on the cotton situation is contained in a letter just sent out to farmers and business men of the cotton growing territory by Bradford Knapp, Chief of Extension Work in the South, under the depart ment of agriculture. This letter appeals to the senses of self-protection and self-interest that lie in every man lo reduce his acreage this year, and points out the peril in not doing it. It is one of the strongest editorials on the subject that has yet come from any pen, and is re produced here, in the hope that it may be of assistance in solving this question so vital at this time to the welfare of every interest of the South. The letter follows: “The Department is just issuing a bulletin which I have (prepared for the purpose of putting the present situation up to the farmers and business men. It is en titled. “SAFE FARMING IN THE SOUTHERN STATES IN 7319.” Ask your county agent for a copy. « . “The present situation is the MOST DANGEROUS which the cotton states have faced in recent years. You have had four years of comparative prosperity, partly because of four SHORT CROPS of cotton with resultant GOOD PRICES.and partly because you produced so much of your own FOOD AND FEED. During the last four years there have been short crops in Texas mainly due to drought. During the years 1911, 1912, 1913 and 1914 the Texas crop averaged 4,418,250 bales, while dur ing 1915,1916,1917 and 1918 it averaged 3,164,500 bales or 1,253,750 bales less per annum. TEXAS HAS HAD GOOD RAINS THIS WINTER. From 1911 to 1914, in clusive, Oklahoma averaged 1,036,250 bales per annum. From 1915 to 1918, inclusive, the average was only 842,- 250 bales or 294,000 bales less per annum, mainly due to drought. OKLAHOMA HAS HAD SPLENDID RAINS THIS WINTER. A big crop in Texas and Oklahoma has always meant a big crop in the whole country. THINK THAT OVER before you decide to increase your acreage in cotton. “Will the mills of Northern France and Belgium be restored to full working capacity at once? Certainly not! Will the poor people of Europe seek food or cotton first? Food, of course! People can and will wear patched ■clothing and sleep without pillow cases and sheets if ■need be, but the hungry stomach must be fed. THINK ABOUT THAT. “The last four years have been a period of gradually increasing prices. Farmers and buisness men have profited out of this constant increase. Cotton has just about kept pace with other things. A pound or an acre of it would buy about the same quantity of other com modities in 1918 at 30 cents a pound as it did in 1914 at 12 cents a pound. But during this time the farmers had the advantage of purchasing supplies in the spring and summer at one level of prices and then selling cot ton in the fall at the top price of the year and paying the debt contracted at the lower prices. BE ON YOUR GUARD NOW, for when (prices begin to settle down the situation become more difficult. We may be in the posi tion of making a crop of cotton with high-priced sup plies and settling our debts out of cotton at a lower. Especially will this be true if we produce a very LARGE CROP and thereby do all in our power to LOWER the market price of cotton. Has not a LARGE CROP always meant LOWER PRICES? THINK THAT OVER. "What about acreage? Let us look at the acreage figures in the bulletin. The total for 1918 was 35,890.- 000. Oklahoma had more acres planted in 1918 than in either 1911, 1913 or 1914. Texas had more acres in 1918 than in 1911 and only about 700,000 acres less than 1914. The years 1911.1913 and 1914 were GOODYEARS with BIG CROPS and generally LOW PRICES. With On ly 150,000 acres more in the whole country in 1911 than ■we had in the whole country in 1918, we produced 15.- 693,000 bales and the farm price December 1,1911. averag ed 8.8 cents per pound. In 1913 we had 37,089,000 acres acii produced 14,156.000 bales, and the farm price averag ed 12.2 cents per pound December 1, 1913. In 1914 we had 36,832,000 acres, or only 942,000 acres more than in 1918, and yet the production was 16,135.000 bales and the farm jtrice December 1, 1914 was 6.8 cents iper pound on the average, due in part, no doubt, to the war in Europe. THINK THIS OVER. With less acres than last year and a good season we can easily make a very large crop, especially with good production in Texas and Oklahoma. In 1912 with j A VERSE A DAY. j THE DAY OF THE MOTOR TRUCK. WHEN the pink primordial pride and joy Os our antediluvian hoi polloi Had icthyosaurian steak to tote He dragged it along on an old stone boat: Or when his congenial mate and he Would lug their luggage along the lea Or down to a gloomy and glacial shore. They found their burden considerable chore. Oh, tough was their lot and said their luck. For they had no Gazimpikus motor truck. When Hannibal scampered across an Alp The rollicking Romans hollered "halp!” For they had been told that it couldn't be done And Hannibal fooled them, the son-of-a-gun' Some stunt for those Carthaginian geeks Was peregrinating across the peaks For all of their baggage rode all the way Upon their cervical vertebrae And into the ruck poor Carthage snuck For she had no Galumpical motor truck. And tres unfortunate, too, the fate Os Alexander, the so-called great. Os Kid Vespasian, Brian Boru, Napoleon Bone and Stonewall, too, Copernicus, Newton and Peter and Paul, S'olomom Satan, Salome and Saul, They limped along in their feeble way Without the aid of the benzine shay, While you and I have superlative luck — We have the Gazootical motor truck. Then hail to the cam and the cog and wheel, The brass and copper, the wood and steel! And hail the dominant speed and style. And super service of gas and ile! Vo more need the proletariat pine That the load must lean on the sagging spine, For now it can lope o’er the loamy lea On a Rackard, Fackard, Fierce, or a Moonstone T; Gosh a’nughty, we’re all in luck; We have the Gazzamikus motor truck. —J. P. McEvoy, in the Chicago Tribune. only 34,283,000 acres we made 13,703,000 bales of cotton. With a good season ahead of us, would you increase the acreage? “Which would you rather do, prouuce more cutton and take a less price far it after working a larger num ber of acres at greater expense, or limit your production to a smaller number of acres, better tended, permitting the full production of your food and feed and a better chance for a good price? “IT IS ABSOLUTE FOLLY to upset the present pros perity of the cotton states by PLANTING A LARGE ACREAGE which can only mean a LARGE CROP and a LOWER PRICE, I hear rumors of farmers selling their livestock to put their land all in cotton. Such action is inviting disaster. If farmers, landlords, merchants and bankers combine to pull the house down upon their own heads by producing a large crop of cotton, they should have the courage to make no appeal to the rest of the world for help if their own action leads them into dis tress. “But remember that there is a GOOD WOY Look in the bulletin. FOOD PLUS COTTON EQUALS PROS PERITY'. Full production of the FOOD for our people and the FEED for our growing livestock industry in the South should be the first and most important considera tion. SAFE FARMING demands caution this time. Sup ply your own needs first as a sound measure of pro tection, then hold your cotton acreage down to a mod erate figure, less than in 1918, in order that we may safe guard the production and not destroy our prosperity by deliberately over-producing. IT IS UP TO THE SOUTH TO PLAY A SAFE GAME. SAFETY FIRST DEMANDS THAT EVERY' COTTON FARMER, BIG AND LITTLE, SHALL CO-OPERATE IN HOLDING DOWN THE COT TON ACREAGE” i THE STATE PRESS. j Diversify! Diversify! The fact that about sixty per cent of the 1918 cotton crop is now in the hands of the farmers is conclusive evidence that they have raised too much cotton for our needs at home. If the embargo on the exportation of cot ton is lifted outside demand will in all probability run the price up at least to a figure that is reasonable. The moral is diversification. A greater diversification than ever before is urged for 1919. —The Fitzgerald Herald. Thomasrifle Gets Ready. It’s easy enough for a farmer to sell a bale of cotton anywhere at what is termed the market minus a little jig off that the local buyer will take if he gets the chance but a man to sell a bushel of potatoes, or a gal lon o’ syrup or a pen of chickens will have to peddle them from house to house in order to find a market. Thomasville will have one for all fruits and vegetables this year.—Thomasville Times-Enterprise. Not Slamming the “Girls.” Those silly, absurd suffragettes who burned Presi dent Wilson’s effigy in front of the White. Hoiise Sun day were disgraces to their sex. The great pity is that two silly, Southern girls were, in the bunch of mischief doers.—Valdosta Times. AMERICUS TIMES-RECORDER. Nights Are Getting Shorter I MJ I I I I I I I I _l SMOKE . cgpAßs Vagrant a lorjp- Vhel&ropits CALL ON J, W. BARWICK FOR Fresh Water Ground Meal Sugar, Coffee, Lard, Light bread, all Kind of Ham Goods, Coldest Drinks. ICE and; COAL A SPECIALTY Fresh Fish Every Saturday Tobacco, Cigars and Snuff Bring your Shell Corn to me. J. W. BARWICK Telephone 66, Leslie, Ga. A Day's Jh ■ Work raOfti Done |jg In One Hour [ Saving of time, labor and material has become a Na tional question of para mount importance. The Federal Electric Washer is the household’s greatest labor saving device. Buy None But A Federal The ’Federal does the wash for an average family in a couple of hours. Merely push the button the ’ Federal does the rest. Yourwash board is adotnes destroyer. It wears out the clothes. The Federal is a clothes saver. It gently but thoroughly forces the dirt from the fabric without harming it. The secret lies in the Federal Washing principle. To see a Federal * is to want one Let us send you our Federal booklet showing how you can save over SIOO every year in time, wages, clothes. Tested and approved by Goad Housekeeping Institute. | < | AMLHILUS LIGHTING €O. 1 ! - Phone 555 ! * ; >.-< ‘) L G. COUNCIL, Pres. T. E. BOLTON, Asst. Cashier. C. M. COUNCIL V.-P & Ca shier J. M. BRYAN, Asst. Cashier. INCORPOR ATED 1891. THE PLANTERS BANK OF AMERICUS Resources over one and quarter million dollars BWhy not stare the New Year right, and begin to save r systematically by making weekly or monthly deposits in jur Savings Department! We pay 4% compounded semi-annually. Let us help you by helping yourself. PROMPT, CONSERVATIVE, ACCOMMODATING No Account Too Large, None Too Small ■ I -li I ■ ■ I ■■■■■-■■■ . ■ ■■——,*■ , ~ J. W. SHEFFIELD, Pree. FRANK SHEFFIELD, V.-P. B- D. SHEFFIELD, Cashier LEE HUDSON, Asst Cashier. Date of Charter Oct. 13, 189 L Hold your Liberty Bonds. We will lend you money on them if you need it. You are invited to call or cor respond with us in regard to your banking business. Banking Hours, 9 a. m. to 2 p. m. Bank of Commerce "LOOK HERE” Big Lot Mules and Horses For Sale in Buena Vista, Ga. At Jim P. Hoggs Stables EASY TERMS Fresh Car Arriving Each Week Americus Undertaking Company Funeral Directors and Embalmers Nat LeMaster, Manager Day Phones 88 ana 231 Night 661 and 134 I ALLISON UNDERTAKING CO. I ESTABLISHED 1908 Funeral Directors and Embalmers . | Auto and Horse Drawn Funeral Cars a OLIN BUCHANAN, Difector Day Ph 9 n? 253, Night Phones 381-J, 106, 657 THURSDAY. FEBRUARY 13,1919.