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JANUARY 27, 1909, 1 3 y Says He Was Not Correctly Re ported by an Atlanta Paper. pelieves He Should Have Equal Op portunities for Reform.and Correc tion Granted to Others. Will Never Advocate an Aristocracy of (rime, Nor Favor Freedom for the Lofty and High and Penalties for the Humble and Lowly. The News has received from Ex- Governor W. J. Northen a communi cation complaining of an article we recently printed from the Atlanta (;eorgian giving an account of the eeches made by himself and Gov crnor Smith before the Southern Ed (cational Association, and in which it was made to appear that these two minent Georgians had locked horns i 1 a sensational discussion of certain phases of the negro question. Gov crnor Northen, in his letter to The News, says he was not correctly reported by the Atlanta papers, and cnclosed a communication he had ad dressed to The Georgian in regard to its report of his speech. In justjce to him we reproduce that communi cation below: ‘“Editor of The Georgian: In your report of the speech I had the honor to deliver before the Southern Edu cational Association during the morn ing session of yesterday I note the following attributed to me, under large print headlines—Give Equal Advantages. ‘I say to you we should give the negro the same educational advant ages as the whites.’ | “Thist statement is so very far from what I did say that I am sure vour reporter will be willing to rep resent me properly when I call his attention to the discussion. “At the outset I remarked that the discussion of any phase of the negro question was exceedingly dis rasteful to some people, because of bitter prejudices against the entire negro race. These people would be ontent with nothing that did not haracterize the negro as always and verywhere indolent, inefficient, low, mean, vicious and criminal, and to <peak of him otherwise would be re sented always by this class. “I further said, while the negro may not be regarded as a citizen he s certainly an element in our social order, and if he was uniformly as just represented he greatly needed t 0 be educated away from his crimi nal relations and made helpful to the community in which he lived. I argued if this course was to be taken with the white child who had good llome environments how much more s it needed for the negro child. "I said further, the negro should ve equal opportunities for reform and correction granted to white hildren, in houses for correction or cformatories and even better if pos ible, because of the greater demand. "“As strongly as I knew how I ad vocated a most stringent vagrancy aw. Here again I insisted there hould be no distinction between the white vagrant and the negro vagrant, ts a white vagrant is quite as much 4 menance to our community life as L negro vagrant there should be no listinction before the law. Let each ave an equal opportunity for cor ection and improvement before they MORE ‘ Added to the Long List due to This Famous Remedy. Camden, N.J.— “It is with pleasure that I add my testimomial to your already long list —hoping that it may induce others to avail t%enm*lves of g :L_;;)_.';i;};i;;:;;fiégf: this Vallulble Uledi ‘g | cine, LydiaE. Pink | 4 R | ham's Vegetable T N Cmn{pound. I suf ‘W @] fered from terrible B R s@B ] headaches, pain in L E n}g back and right *,,g, side, was tired and So ] nervous, and so Mg ] weaklcould hardly ;?ng,\\fsw stand. Lydia E. m% i’lillk(ham's'\'egeta canomwiriin aeid ble Compound re- KR N stored me to health and made me feel like a new person, and it shall always have my praise.” —Mrs. W. P. VALENTINE, 802 Lincoln Avenue, Camden, N. J. Gardiner, Me. *‘l was a great suf ferer from a female disease. The doc tor said I would have to go to the hospital for an operation, but Lydia E. Pinkham’s Vegetable Compound com- Pl_etelg cured me in three months.” MRrs. 8. A. Wirrians, R. F. D. No. 14, Box 89, Gardiner Me. Because your case is a difficult one, doctors having done you no good, do not continue te suffer without %lVing Lydia E. Pinkham’s Vegetable ompound a trial. It surely has cared many cases of female ills, such as in flammation, ulceration, displacements, fibroid tumers, Irregularitles, l§mriodi@ pains, backaehe, that bearing-down feeling, indigestion, dizziness, and ner vous prostration. It cests but a trifle totry it, and the result is worth mil Liong to many suffering women. are returned to society. I remarked I knew these views were unpopular, but as I was not a candidate for cffice, and never intended to be, I advocated them because they were righteous, just and fair, and regard less of the opinion and opposition of those who did not agree with me. “Whatever may be the opinions of other men I can never be brought to advocate or support an aristocracy 'of crime, involving freedom for the ‘lofty and the high and penalties for ‘the humble and the lowly. This I Say regardless of class or race condi tions. To my way of thinking a white fiend is as much to be dreaded as a black brute. “In all these things T said the negro should have equal opportuni ties for correction and improvement as were granted the white man, “As to the matter of the educa tion to be furnished to the negro in the state schools, I accepted and in dorsed Dr. Phillips’ views, as ex pressed in his excellent paper on schools for negroes. I expressed my self as agreeing with Dr. Phillips in believing the state should take hold of the negro child at an earlier age than the white child, so as to save him, if possible, before he was fixed in vice and crime. 1| agreed also with Dr. Phillips, and so stated, that up to the time of 14 or 16 years of age the negro child should be given the same opportunities for education and discipline as were furnished the white child. Further than this age limit T said nothing at all about the education of the negro, as your re porter has, inadvertently I am sure, construed me. ““As an argument for these posi tions I said a community of one thousand white citizens of marked intelligence and unquestioned char acter could not be a perfect commu nity if there were within its borders a single criminal negro, liable at any unexpected time to perpetrate an out rage that would inflame a thousand white men and make criminals of the one hundred who would lynch and burn his body because of his damna ble outrage. “My purpose in this effort, as in others that have preceded, is to help preserve to coming generations the priceless civilization de.ivered to us through the blood of our hero dead, and I shall not be hindered in what ever is righteous, just and fair, ab solutely regardless of the opposition, from whatever source it may come. “W. J. NORTHEN.” WAS CURED OF CONSUMPTION Clergyman Declares That His Health Is Completely Restored. An Interesting Case. | A clergyman of Chicago declares he is cured of consumption. Open air treatment and tubercu-f lin are said to have restored the health of Rev. Morten Culver Hart sell after he was convinced he would die of tuberculosis. g Four months ago, when his church gave him leave of absence to prepare for an operation, it was discovered that he was affected seriously with tubercular germs. Physicians told him his chances of recovery were slim, and he made up his mind to prepare for the endr* Dr. William E. Quind and Dr. John B. Murphy planned to operate in the hope of saving his life, but it was found upon a second examina tion that the organs were so badly affected that an operation would be fatal. Largely as an experiment Dr. Murphy advised the use of tubercu lin. Mr. Hartsell began taking it in small quantities—two drops a day— and then increased the quantity one drop a week until after three weeks ‘his fever began to diminish and his strength to return. - Meanwhile he adopted the open air treatment, and although scarcely able to walk he played a few holes of golf daily. | I attribute my recovery,” says | Mr. Hartsell, ‘““to the use of tuber culin. I believe it would be a great laid in cutting down the number of deaths from tuberculosis. At first it was given in doses too large. With smaller doses I believe it is exceed ingly effective.” “Mr. Hartsell’s case is the first of its kind I have ever seen get well,” declared Dr. Quinn. “There are cases like his in literature, but I have not known of them personally. His chances were small, indeed. I didn't think he would get well.” HIS LAST CURTAIN CALL. Noted Actor of the Old School Leaves ) the Stage for Eternity. Carl Arendt, a noted actor, and for several months a member of James K. Hackett Company, has died at Greenville, Miss., of pneumonia. Mr. Ahrendt was recently taken ill at Atlanta after a performance of Mr. Hackett’'s company, and left that city in Mr. Hackett's private car. He was placed in a sanitarium at Green ville, where he died. Carl Ahrendt had played with Forest, Booth, McCullough and eoth ers of the old school of great actors. He served throughout the civil war. During Mr. Cleveland’s first adminis tration Mr. Ahrendt represented the United States as consul to Berlin. He was a splendid linguist, and was extremely popular among German- Americans in Baltimore. OKLAHOMA CUT OUT “HON.” People of That State Oppose Titles for Lawyers and Politicians. The Oklahoma house of represent atives has decided to eliminate the words ‘‘honorable’” and ‘‘representa tive’” when referring in the house journal to members of the legislature. The radical dominant element in this new state is opposed to the free use of titles, especially of ‘“‘honorable,” by lawyers and politicians in general. \ §2,526,089 ON FORESTS Uncle Sam Proves the Value of the Forestry Department. A GREAT INCREASE IN TIMBER What Has Been Accomplished Is Shown by the Annual Report Just Published. Some Interesting Facts and Figures Bearing on This Work of the Government. Nearly 2,000 Persons Employed in Carrying on the Work. WASHINGTON.—Listing receipts and expenditures and explaining them in plain English much as a railroad president reports to his board of directors, Gifford Pinchot, forester, has just made a retrospect of the work of the United States Forest Service for the fiscal year 1908. For the administration and protec tion of the 182 national forests in seventeen states and territories and Alaska the government spent $2,- 526,098.02, or about one and one half cents an acre. Permanent im provements, including the construc tion of 8,400 miles of trails, 550 cab ins and barns, 600 miles of pasture and drift fences, 250 bridges and 40 miles of fire lines cost $592,169.19. Telephone wire to build approximate ly 400 miles of additional lines was shipped to the forests, but with the funds available before the close of the year the work of construction could not be completed. Some of this work was done on each of the forests in the United States. During the past year the grazing fees and permits for special uses of forest resources amounted to $l,- 842,281.87, an increase of $271,- 222.43 over the 1907 figures. The per acre receipts from the national forests were a little more than one cent, less than five mills under the per acre cost of administration and protection of the forests. The amounts paid the states and territories, to be expended for roads and public schools, from the year’s receipts amounted to $447,063.79. Chiefly because of increasing the revenue to the states rrom 10 per cent. in 1907 to 25 per cent. last year there was a total increase of $294,031.62 in the amounts payable to the states. In addition the national forests vielded heavily to the public in free use. There were 30,714 permits granted for the free use of timber by settlers, schools and churches dur ing the year, against 17,399 in 1907. The number of board feet used in this way by the public amounted to 131,582,000, valued at $168,720, compared to 63,000,000 feet, valued at $75,000 in 1907. The aggregate of free use of the forests for grazing can not be exact ly known, since no permit is required to be taken out, and there is there fore no record preserved. It added perhaps 10 per cent. to the amount of stock carried by the forests. Set tlers living on or adjacent to the forests, and prospectors, campers and travelers in them "are allowed to graze free up to 10 head of milk cows, work animals or horses in use, and purchasers of timber and stock men on the forests are given the 'same privilege for the horses needed in their work. In Arizona and New Mexico milk goats to the number of 30 may be grazed free in place of milk cows. The grazing receipts for 1908 were $962,829.40, and were paid by the holders of 19,845 permits to graze 1,382,221 cattle, horses and hogs, and of 4,282 permits to graze 7,087,111 sheep and goats. Re ceipts of $849,027.24 from timber sales were paid by approximately 5,- 189 purchasers, who cut the equiva lent of 392,792,000 board feet of timber. The receipts from special uses amounted to $30,425.23 and were paid by 2,065 permittees. The year’s receipts represent profitable use of the forests by some 30,000 individuals or concerns, in ad dition to more than 30,000 getting free use of timber and other re sources. About one-fourth of all the timber cut from the national forests was under free-use permits. The purpose of this free-use privi lege is to make the forests contribute most effectively to the public wel fare. The timber given to individ uals is given for the development of the country through settlement. The total receipts from timber sales each year since the national forests have been under the adminis tration of the forest service have been as follows: 1905, $60,136.62; 1906, §5240,013.49:. 1907, S6ES. 813.12; 1908, $849,027.24. At the end of the last fiscal year, when business was heavier than at any other time during the year, the 182 national forests were cared for by an executive and protective force of 29 inspectors, 98 forest supervis ors, 61 deputy supervisors, 33 forest assistants, 8 planting assistants, 941 rangers, 521 forest guards and 88 clerks. About 700,000 trees were planted last year on forests in the states of Nebraska, Kansas, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah, Idaho and California. There are now growing at the planting stations over 2,200,- 000 trees which will be ready for planting in 1909. Sufficient seed was sown in the spring of 1908 to pro duce 4,600,000 seedlings. Besides administering the national forests the forest service renders, ;_—_——_——-—-—_—-—-'—- | CASTORIA. ' Boars the The Kind You Have Always Beught sewe (K T o g g THE DAWSON NEwWS. on request, expert advice and assist ance to other parts of the executive government regarding the practice of forestry. Work of this kind was car ried on several military and Indian reservations in various parts of the country. Co-operative state forest studies were carried on with Ken tucky, Mississippi, New Hampshire and Illinois. AUTOMATIC FIRE KINDLER. Open Draft on the Kitchen Range at Prearranged Moment. Who shall be first out of bed these cold mornings to build the kitchen fire? This Kknotty problem has caused innumerable family squab bles between wife and husband. Each insists that the other shall do it, while both desire to take another wink before arising, especially if the thermometer hovers around the zero mark. Both can now be relieved of this disagreeable but nevertheless essen tial task of equipping the range with an automatic apparatus invented and patented by a Texas man. It is con nected to a small clock, the latter being set to the hour when it is de sired to start the fire. At the prearranged moment a spring releases a balance weight, pulling a chain attached to the levet controlling the draft. The latter is thus opened, causing the fire to come up and be ready for cooking when the housewife reaches the Kkitchen. The apparatus is also arranged to kindle a new fire should such we wanted. A number of matches are secured in a plate in front of the open grate. When the lever is re leased the matches are caused to ig nite, the flames readily reaching the paper in position in the range. X GIVES PATIENTS PIG'S BLOOD. Doctor Discovers It Is Valuable in Curing Consumption. Pig’s blood medically prepared, is of the highest value in the cure of in cipient tuberculosis, according to an announcement made Thursday by Dr. Daniel E. Ricardo, lecturer on gynecology and surgery in the Post Graduate Medical College of Chi cago. Ox blood or cow blood also is good, according to the physician, but he places the highest value on pig’s blood because the latter contains a much higher percentage of hemo globin—the red part of the red blood corpuscles. By experiments carried on inde pendently Dr. Ricardo said he had arrived at the same conclusion as Dr. R. C. Rosenberger of Jefferson College, Philadelphia, that tubercu losis first manifests itself in the blood of the patient. Establishing it as a fact that tubercular bacilli first are found in the blood before they attack the tissues of the lungs and other parts of the body of small resisting power Dr. Ricardo set about experimenting, with a view to discovering a cure. The results of the experiments were that ‘““blood foods” were found to have great curative powers. “‘lm poverishment of the blood,” Dr. Ri cardo said, ‘“‘is the first symptom of tuberculosis.” “There is no longer any doubt that tuberculosis starts in the blood,” said Dr. Ricardo. “I have treated from forty to fifty cases in Chicago in the last three years, and I am convinced of it. At the same time I have experimented with a view to discovering a cure for the incipient stage of the disease.” POISONED BY BITING OYSTER. This Society Woman’s Tongue Won't ‘ Wag for a While at Least. Mrs. Richard Stockton, a member of the smart set of Trenton, N. Jss is speechless following an operation for blood poisoning of the tongue, the result of biting on a bit of shell while eating raw oysters. At pres ent she communicates with her fam ily and nurses by means of a writing pad and pencil. Mrs. Stockton met with her mis hap about ten days ago. Her tongue was only slightly lacerated, and no attention was paid to the injury. Later, however, the member became inflamed, and then it grew rapidly worse. A small part of the tongue was re moved. Since then the poisoning has been arrested and the wound is now healing. TEMPERED WITH MERCY. This l’oiice Court Judge Has a Heart Big as a Peck Measure. Police Judge Levine of Cleveland believes in tempering justice with mercy. The other day there was be fore him for trial a woman who con fessed to having stolen a few pounds of old railroad iron, which she said she sold to get bread for her babies— three in number. The railroad com pany declined to withdraw the charge against the woman and insisted that she be punished. The judge there upon sentenced her to the workhousq for thirty days, the sentence to have effect as soon as somebody volun teered to take the babies and sup port and care for them while the woman was in prison. He declined te consider the punishment .of the babies because their mother had stolen a few cents’ worth of old iron to get them necessary food. ' HEALTH AND VITALITY. Mott’'s Nervine Pi‘lls. The great iron and tonic restora tive for men and women produces strength and vitality, builds up the system and renews the normal vigor. For sale by druggists or by mail, sl.ov per bor, 6 boxes for $5.00. Williams’ M’f’g. Co., Props., Cleve land, O. For sale by T. D. Lee. L 4 Put Your Money in R eal Estate. There is no safer or better investment than property in the city of Dawson and Terrell County Farm Land. [am offering the following: Farm Lands 5,800 acres, with stock, in cluding mules and brood mares, hogs, cows and goats; corn, fod der and all farm implements, in cluding reapers, binders and other improved machinery. This mag nificent farm, together with all of the above property, can be had for $l5 an acre. 450 acres, four miles south of Dawson, at a price that cannot be met in any similar value. 557 acres of land in improved state of cultivation, two and one half miles north of Bronwood. 630 acres of land southwest of Bronwood, having on it a large quantity of hardwood timber. 1,000 acres of land in the Fourth district. This place is well improved. | 300 acres of land in the Sixth district; well improved. 665 acres three miles north of Bronwood, including stock. Will give you a bargain in this, and terms if desired. 100 acres lying in and just be yond the limits of Dawson. If you ever intend to own any Terrell county farm land or property and a home in Dawson you cannot afford to miss some of these. Here is an opportunity of a life time. J. A. Horslev Real Estate Agency DAWSON, GEORGIA. FERTILIZERS We invite the attention of the farmers of this sec tion to the high grade of fertilizers we will manu facture and sell this season. Up to date machin ery has been installed, and we are in position to compete with all other manufacturers in quality and prices. Let us figure with you. DAWSON HOME MIXTURE GUANO CO. ) By B. B. PERRY, President. DAWSON, - - - GEORGIA. AS S SS S I S S r ¢ 2 : y,\ 7 ’ 4 (3 ; L // ¢v~ -':‘ S .'.',"V Kz o 3 %D : . é . AR S o ? oy ¥ & LV 7sgßoo 2 P ‘ W et et S il o euL fi; ;;,( ANNRNN “‘ ANARNRNS \(.'\" N N ""\ RO N \ ‘\‘. Q\ The Kind You Have Always Bought, and which has been in use for over 30 years, has borne the signature of and has been made under his per- M , Sonal supervision since its infaney. . * Allowno one todeceive you in this. All Counterfeits, Imitations and ¢ Just-as-good?’’ are bub HExpertments that trifle with and endangér the heal‘h of Infants and Children—Experience against Ixperimente What is CASTORIA Castorla is a harmless substitute for Castor Qil, Pard goric, Drops and Soothing Syrups. It is Pleasant. It contains neither Opium, Morphine nor other Narcotie substance. Its age is its guarantee. It destroys Worms and allays Feverishness, It cures Diarrheea and Wind Colie. It relieves Teething Troubles, cures Constipation and Flatulency. It assimilates the Food, regulates the Stomach and Bowels, giving healthy and natural sleep. The Children’s Panacea—The Mother’s Friend, cenuine CASTORIA ALways Bears the Signature of The Kind You Have Always Bought in Use For Over 30 Years. THE CENTAUR COMPANY, 77 MURRAY STREET, NEW YORR CITY. & A Have Your Printing Done N City Property A bargain in a three-story brick building in Dawson. A fine piece of property, and a good in=- vestment. Two brick store houses on Third avenue. "T'wo brick storehouses on Main street. Four tenant houses aund lots. Two residences on Third ave nue; conveniently located and de sirable for homes. Dwelling house, with store con nected, on Crawford street. A good opportunity for any one. A beautiful home on Church street—one of the most modern and desirable in Dawson. Ten acres of land, with five tenant houses, in good location. Will give you an extra good bar gain in this, No safer or better in vestment than Dawson and Terrell county dirt. PAGE SEVEN