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Jan. 23, 1918. WAR SAVINGS STAMPS Baby Bonds for Quarters. CUMMING HARRIS, Assistant Postmaster, Augusta. To carry out the plan of the Y. M. C. A. campaign of thrift now being conducted among the soldiers at Camp Hancock, and to aid and show the men a simple, safe and practical way of saving money, arrangements have been made to sell, on February 4, 1918. at each of the Y. M. C. A. buildings, War Saving and Thrift Stamps. What they are: War Savings Stamps are the answer of a great democracy to the demand for a democratic form of govel’nment security. They are “little batty bonds.’’ Like Liberty Bonds, they have behind them the entire re sources of the United States. A War Savings Stamp is sold during the month of January for $4.12, and when purchased it increases in value each month until January 1, 1923. when it will be redeemed for $5.00. At any Rostoffice a certificate will be fur nished without cost on which to affix the stamps. This certificate contains 20 spaces. If these are filled with War Savings Stamps between January 1, 1918 and, December 31, 1918, the cost to the purchaser will be approximately SB7-34; and on January 1, 1923, the government will pay to the owner of the certificate sloo—a net profit of $12.66. Should it not require a year to fill the certificate, the profit would be greater; in other words, should the twenty spaces be filled during Jan uary, 1918, your profit would be $17.60. The interest is computed at 4 per cent, compounded quarterly. Should you so desire, after making a purchase of one or more War Savings Stamps, to realize in cash on it, you can have the amount of each stamp paid to you, plus one cent for each calendar month after the month of purchase of each stamp. If you do not have money enough to buy a War Savings Stamp, and can only save your money in small amounts you can buy a 25-cent Thrift Stamp. When you buy a 25-cent Thrift Stamp you will be given a Thrift Card to which you can attach your Thrift Stamp. After you have purchased 16 Thrift Stamps you can convert them into an interest bearing War Savings Stamp by paying in cash the differ ence between the $4 worth of Thrift Stamps and the price of a War Sav ings Stamp,—this difference during the month of January, 1918, would be only 12 cents. The War Savings and the 25-cent Thrift Stamps wilKbe on sale at each Y. M. C. A. building on February 4th, ;md any soldier is invited to be on hand at any time on this date between the hours- 2 and 9 p. rn„ to take ad vantage of this excellent q/td safe way of starting a savings account in a small way. Quarters, like sheep, follow each other. Start the first one right, and you will be surprised to find how easy it will be to keep it up, and how large the savings will grow in time. The local postoffice, which has the Savings and Thrift Stamps on sale down town, readily agreed to help in anv way to make the campaign a suc cess, and to this end the postmaster will detail for duty at the Y. M. C. A. buildings six of the young lady cle-ks —not men- —to sell the stamps. Come over, on this date and invest a two-bit piece and get first hand in formation from Unc’e Sam’s young ladies on how to save* If you do not care to start saving now, come over anyway and get the information. You know you would, like to get informa tion from this source. After you start your saving of the Thrift Stamps, further stamps may be purchased at the main postoffice down town, or at the camp postoffice,—or, maybe, we may have the fair young workers of L T ncle Sam up again. A SAD WEEK The year had gloomily begun. For Willie Week, a poor man’s -SUN. He was beset with- bill and dun, And he had very little—MON. “This cash,” said he/ “won’t pay my dues, I’ve nothing herebut ones and —TUES. A bright thought struck him and he said, . “The rich Miss Goldbricks I wiil —WED. But when he paid his court to her She lisped, but firmly said, “No—THUR. “Alas," he cried, “then I must die, I’ve done! I'll drown, I'll burn — I’ll—FBI.” They found his gloves, his coat, his hat, A coroner upon them—SAT. —Written, Wroten and Rotten by Geo. T. Grove. PLATTSBURG MARCHING SONG. Oh, it’s not the pack that you carry cm your back. Nor the Springfield on your shoulder. Nor the five-inch crust of khaki colored dust, That makes you think you're growing older; And it's not the hike on the broad turn pike. That drives away your smile, Nor the socks of sisters, that raise the blooming blisters, It’s the last, long mile. TRENCH AND CAMP DOES THE CHURCH STAND TO LOSE? By T. A. Wigginton. A study of surface conditions has be gotten in the minds of many excellent church members a fear for the future of the church which is not warranted by the observations upon which it is based. These good people see the Young Men’s Christian Association doing a large part of what is being done for the spir itual nurture and welfare of the -men in camp. This work has made such a strong appeal to the popular imag. nation as to create the fear that this institu tion will appear to many as a rival of the church, and that it may, itself, as sume that attitude; that the prominence given the Young Men’s Christian Asso ciation during the war will result in the discrediting of the church when the war is over; that soldiers and sailors may get the impression that the church has done nothing for them while they were at the front, and may come home with a contempt for it. There are certain considerations which lead one to believe that these fears are not well grounded. A study of the spirit and method of the work being done should convince any unprejudiced ob server that the Young Men's Christian Association has no desire to appear as a rival of the church; that it is as much disposed ‘ now, as ever in its history, to regard itself as an arm of the church It is clearly aware of the fact that' its work is made possible by the gifts and co-operation of church people. Its sec retaries are all church members, many of those engaged in war work being ordained ministers. Many ministers have sought a share in its work because of the definite conviction that it offered the best opportunity for effective work for the soldiers and sailors. There is no disposition to give a subordinate place tn ministers and chaplains working in the camps and in the trenches. On the contrary, the closest co-operation with chaplains is earnestly desired, and the machinery of the organization is used for enabling visiting ministers to speak to the soldiers under the most favor able conditions. If the fearful ones will look a little deeper, however, they may find sufficient ground for fear. This will not be found in any purpose or plan of the Young Men’s Christian Association, but in the new point of view from which men in the camps are coming to regard religion. This is not because these men are in danger of losing their grip on the fun damentals of Christian faith. They are deeply interested in the vital x things of Christiantiy, but they have not much respect for the “d stinctive differences” which sectarians would insist were fun damental. They are not interested in a philosophical Christianity, but they are deeply interested in a religion of power which makes for clean, straight living They are interested in Christiantiy, but not in “churchianity.” If the churches should fail to maintain a deep spirit uality and an effective ministry, they would find themselves discredited. If the soldiery should come homo from the war to find an easy-going formal type of religion in the churches, they will feel the same contempt for it wh ch their experiences in trench and camp have taught them. CIGARETTES BAD IN WAR By Dr. W. A. Evans Parkinson ami Koefod, the former from London and the latter from Harvard, are not certain that it.is a good plan to send cigarettes To soldiers. In any war many soldiers give out be cause they become breathless on exer tion. Some have pains around the heart, some have palpitation, and others suffer from swimming in the head. Since this war began a great many have been in valided on account of these symptoms. How many have been killed because when they got it. bayonet distance of the Germans they were winded, there is no way of knowing How many have fallen because in a p k< h they did not have that extra ounce < f endurance which meant a run for the money is purely a matter of speculation. When soldiers with these symptoms iufve been invalided for heart disease the examiners have usually failed to find or ganic- heart disease or valvular disease, ar.d they have entered the invalids as I). A. H., or disordered action of the heart —“soldier’s heart” or “irritable heart." Parkinson studied the acute effects of smoking cigarettes on some of these cases, and only on a group of healthy young men. They did not concern them selves with the question of the chronic effects of prolonged smoking. Each sub ject smoked four or five .cigarettes as a tegt. The amount of tobacco consumed was forty-five to sixty grams. TWie in crease in pulse rate of the irritable heart group averaged nine beats; of the healthy soldiers, six beats. The rate of respira tion was not changed. The average rise in the blood pressure was 5-10. The in crease in diastolic pressure was 5. The increase started in most cases soon after the first cigaret was well under way.. Generally the maximum was reach ed as a result of the first cigaret. the maximum being about maintained during the remainder of the period of observa tion. Inhalers were more influenced than those who did not inhale. The observers found that those with soldier’s heart were more effected than were the others. Smoking increased breathlesness, pain over the heart, op pression in the region of the heart, pal pitation and giddiness. The observers say: “The ’wind’ can apparently be ad versely affected by smoking even with out inhaling. The conclusions are :/‘These observa tions show that in health the smoking usually raises the pulse rate and blood pressure perceptibly, and these effects are a little more pronounced in cases of sol dier’s heart. Moreover, the smoking of a few cigaretts can render healthy men more breathless on exertion, and mani festly does so in a large proportion of these patients. “Excessive cigarett smoking is not the essential cause in most cases of soldier’s heart, but in our opinion it is an import ant contributory factor in the breathless ness and precordial pain of many of them.” AMERICA! What land was ordained by the God of us all Harbor of refuge for those who should fall Under the ban of punishment. Into the web of discontent, Bowed to the rules that never bent ? America! What laud when oppression and tyranny bore Hard with the righteous and hard with the poor. Lifted the standard of Liberty; Welcomed the sad and bade them be Glad in the home of the b’rave and free? America! Whaf land among lands was there ever so fair Fashioned for mortals from God’s Everywhere.; Land that a Love from Heaven wrought: Land by the torn and tempted sought, ' Land for which our forefathers fought? America! What land from the glory of blue skies above Borrowed stars and bright stripes for the flag we love; Red for the strength of the glow ing sun; White for the jewels of Heaven won: Blue for thee of a day begun? * America! What laud through the ages of progress and peace. Lived for the right with a constant in crease Os faith in the God who bade her be. Ever alert and constantly. Guarding and Freedom and Lib erty ? America! Whaf land when the weak are trampled and pressed, And anarchy’s hand seems by evil pos sessed— Shall bend on knee to the God she knows. And give to Him the life she owes, The best of her sons to fight His foes? America! —James B. Wright, Jr. TO OUR BANNER—THE STARS AND STRIPES. Stars that glimmer as the moonlight, Stars in your field Os blue; Stripes in the whitest of ocean foam, Stripes of the blood-red hue. Flowing and rippling in sunlight, Rustling gently at noon, Softly silent at twilight To be lowered and brought in soon. O beautiful emblem of freedom! Wrought of the stars and the blue, Dipped in the blood of heroes, Cleansed by the sun and the dew. Out over the peaceful country, Over litis free, brave land. Rippling and waving in breezes — Ever on guard you stand. Out over the warring country, Over this land so free; Rippling and waving o’er battles. The symbol of liberty. Waving so freely o’er battles. Flying on high in the fight; Unstained —may you be so —eternal, The emblem of honor and right. And if so far from his homeland. Far away from the land of the free, Some soldier in tan should be lonely. His eyes glancing upward shall see— Against the background of sunlight That Old Glory in triumph does wave He reverently thanks God for the priv iiige To fight fob the flag of the brave. Stripes of the palest moonbeams. Stars of the cast and the west, Stripes of the blood of heroes. High o’er the land God blest. I Soft as the sky glows at twilight Blending with colors true. Unstained and untrampled in battles, Our banner, the Red, White,and Blue. —By a Girl Patriot in the Pittsburg Leader. Contributed by Joseph Mclvor. THE END OF A HOOVER DAY. (Sung to the tune of “A Perfect Day.”) I have come to the end of a meatless day, And, peacefully lying in bed , My thoughts revert in a musing way To the food which today I’ve been fed. When I th’nk of the cheese and beans , and fish And oysters I’ve had to eat. I've no regrets for the “good old days”— I really didn’t miss the meat! I have come to the end of a wheatless day, I have eaten no cookies or pie, I have had no bread that was made with wheat— It was made out of corn or rye; And I liked it so well, when war is past And a glorious victory won, I’ll keep on observing “wheatless” days And I’ll eat “corn pone” for fun! —Oconto (Wis.) Enterprise. EFFICIENT FRANCE VINDICATES DEMOCRACY BY WHITFORD H. SHELTON, Instructor in Romance Languages, Uni versity of Pittsburg. The outstanding fact in any observation of France at the present time is the su preme concentration of every energy and every impulse on waging and winning the war. Unlike the United States, where, for the great majority of the people, the war is still only an unpleasant abstrac tion, France is, showing the effects of over three years of devotion to a noble and patriotic purpose. It has become a distinctly personal matter to every in dividual, no matter how remote his local ity, or how obscure his station. In the quiet rural districts the war has laid its heavy hand on every able-bodied male and drawn him into the mighty armies. But the work must go on; the crops must be planted and harvested and it is the sturdy, patient women of France, re gardless of the burden of grief they bear in their hearts, who make every available acre deliver its maximum of food and fodder. In the same manner the indus trial centers have been stripped that the armies may not dwindle, and here again the women have filled the gaps in -the ranks of labor and kept the fires burn ing as brightly and the wheels turning as busily as ever before. It seems unlikely that the inconspicu ous and unimportant provincial towns, far from the bat tlefrants, should feel the stress of it so keenly, but there is not a one that does not foster some activity di rectly connected with the all-pervading war. There are literally thousands of hospitals scattered throughout the land where all the different degrees and varie ties of physical and mental distress are treated and cured. In this connection it is interesting to note that among the many hospitals for all manner of pur poses there are also specially equipped in stitutions for the care of the horses that the war has maimed and broken. In ad dition to all wounded sent back to them from the trenches these people of the pro vinces of France have been called upon to care for the thousands of refugees from ravished Belgium and their occupied dis tricts of France, human wrecks who have lost every earthly possession and suffer the still greater anguish of the knowl edge that those dearest to them are in the power of the brutal and merciless in vader. Every seaport through which supplies may be brought is the scene of a con stant and feverish activity. Every ship must be kept in motion; cargoes must be landed and rushed to the front to make way for others that arrive in an end less procession. Munition and arms factories in every section keep up a vol ume of equipment rushing to the armies in the field the like of which was never dreamed before this war compelled the the stupendous and lavish expense of every variety of instrument of destruc tion. *■ All of this gives but a faint idea of the earnestness -with which France is waging the war. but the moral is fairly obvious: when the American soldier goes to France and among the French people lie must do so in no spirit of levity. Un less he is to give a very unfavorable im pression of our national ideals he must give evidence of a seriousness of purpose and a firm resolution equal to their own in order .to make possible that unity of effort and harmonious co-operation which will be required if the spirit of de mocracy is to be vindicated. CHEMIN DES DAMES The peorn below was written by Marshall des.Logis Dumont (sergeant of artillery) a few months after he had participated in the battle of Chern in des Dames. It has been reproduced in various publications in France, and is published through the courtesy of the famous French sergeant himself. He is now stationed with the Fifty ninth brigade, 126th field artillery at Camp Cody, Deming, New Mexico. CHEMIN DES DAMES. In silks and satins the ladies went Where the breezes sighed- and the pop lars bent. Taking the air of a- Sunday morn Midst the red of popies and the gold of corn— Flowery ladies in gold brocades, With negro pages and serving maids, In scarlet coach or in gilt sedan. With brooch and buckle and flounce and fan. Patch and powder and trailing scent, Under the trees the ladies v ent— Lovely ladies that gleamed and glowed As they took the air on the Ladies’ road. Boom of thunder and lightning flash - The torn earth rocks to the barrage crash; The bullets whine, and the bullets sing From the mad machine guns chatter ing; Black smoke- rolling across the mud, Trenches plastered with flesh and blood The blue ranks lock with the ranks of gray, Stab and stagger and sob and sway; The-living cringe from the shrapnel bursts. The dying moan of their burning thirsts, Moan and die in the gulping slough— Moan and die in the gulping slough— Where are the butterfly ladies now? do it now. If you have a bit of news, Send it in. Or a joke that will amuse, Send it in. A story that is true. An incident that's new. We want to hear from you! Send it in. Will your story make us laugh? Send it in. Send along a photograph, Send it in. Never mind about your style, If it’s worth the while, And will make the reader'smile, Send it in. Page 5 5 .Y 1 * 1 I '