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6 'THE constitution. Entered at the Atlanta postoOlce as necund-claaß mall matter, Ncvmnbcr 11,1878. The Weekly Constitution 51.25 per annum. Clubs of live, 81.C0ci.cli; clubs of leu. 11.00 each and a copy to getter-up of club. WE WANT YOU. The Constitution wants an agent at every postofliue hi A merira. Agent*outfit free and go'>d terms. If you are nut in a chib, we wan you to act as agent at your office. Write us. ■MJ On January 1 st we will give our subscribers $ 1,000 in Gold in this way: - The nan o of every subscriber sent in between nowand January Ist will be put in a box; the box shaken; a name taken out by an agent blindfolded. That name gets SSOO in Gold 1 The box is shaken and another name taken out. That name gets $200; the next SIOO, and S 3 on. We make two guarantees about these presents: First. They cost you nothing. You subscribe for the paper, pay the regular price, getting the cheapest, best, biggest American paper. In addition, you get your name in our box. Whoever gets the SSOO will get it is a free pres ent. 2d. Every subscriber’s chance is equal. We do not care who gets the presents. They may go to Maine or Texas. The box will be shaken an hour, and the names turned over and over. A hole is then cut and a name pulled out. That gets SSOO. Shaken again and another name lor S2OO and soon. Those are pure and simple pros ents part of our profits that wo give you back. Nov/ DON’T si b scribe just to get the presents. Studyt.no paper carefully. You will see it is the biggest, best and che- p ist pa| o in the world. Take the paper for the paper’s cake. You will be sure to get your me n iy’s worth. Some one will get S6OO besides. It may bo you. If to it will be just picked up, and you will Lo all the happier because you didn’t expect it. Only one thing is imporia it sub scribe at once. Don't delay. ATLANTG A . DEI'EMBER <l, 1887. I lx < |> for IKBS. With the lU' i'tin l ' of congress the presi dential bait!" of |.«S opens! Whether the government shall remain in democratic hands, or be turned over to re publicans, this must be settled and the fight opens with congress. Every intelli gent man should have a good newspaper •nd read it every week. In subscribing for a newspaper, got the best. A poor new paper is a constant an noyance; a good n<?ws]»aper a constant joy. The Consiih rtox is the best paper you can get. its growth in three years, from {>,ooo lo 128,000, is the best proof of this. It is the only twelve-pago weekly printed, •nd the only paper that lias such contribu tors as Bill Arp, Dr. Jones, Mrs. King and Others. Think of the features of The Coxhtiti - TION. We git e you all the news to begin with. The world is our field, and an earthquake In the South Seas and a moonshiner's light in north Georgia are reported equally well. Besides tlie news we give you all the poli tics. Then there are Bill Arp's letters that cost us nearly SSO a letter. Then' is Dr. Jones's admirable talks on farming that are literally worth their weight in silver to our readers. There are the Talmage sermons, which carry the pulpit into every house. There is Mrs. King with the Woman’s Kingdom and the Children’s Corner. There are the weekly stories, sketches, poems, adventures, etc. There are Betsy Hamilton's letters. In short, there is every week a mass of entertainment and instruc tion to bo found in no other paper in America. All this- 021 big pages in a year—for $1.25, or in chibs of three or more SI.OO. Can you do better than to make up your mind imme diately to send $1.25 and get it, or better •till, to get two of your neighbors t<> join you and send SI.OO each? It will be the be: t investment you < ver made! But see further! On January Ist wo give our subscribers SI,OOO in gold. Every name •ent in between now and then goes in a box •nd the first one taken out on January 1 gets |st>o in gold, the next S2OO, the next SIOO •nd so on. Besides getting the best paper in America for SI.OO some subscriber will get SSOO as a Christinas present, another ♦2OO and so on. Your chance is exactly the •tune as any other's is! It costs you noth ing to try. Can you not afford to subscribe? The biggest, best and cheapest American paper {•offered you. Besides this the chance of a handsome present. We want 200,000 sub scribers next year. Will you help us? Subscribe at once so you will be sure to be iu time for the Christmas box! A Woman’, Success. The remarkable success i f Mrs. Frank Leslie, the head of the great New York publishing house of that mime, is a notable example of what a determined woman can do when she tnaki up her mind. Ilers lias been a wonderful career and now that she has suecei ded in thoroughly re caUbltehing the shattered business left by her late husband, an 1 has placed her valua ble interests on a firm end ; r.uitable basis her triumph over the many obstacles which wen* in the way of her success, deserves the recognition to which her imperturbable en ergy is entitled. The legacy left her by her husband, at his death, a few years ago, was a debt of ♦300,000, on the busin of the publishing house. In a short while she was involved in numerous law suits, and had to contend with several claimants for the management of the gre.,t concern. One suit after an other was ended in her favor, and after two yean- in court she found herself the undis puted head of the Leslie establishment. THE W EEKLY CONSTITUTION. ATLANTA, GA. TUESDAY, DECEMBER G. 1887. Iler splendid executive ability and her shrewd management enabled her to rapidly cancel the debt hanging over her, but her last $50,000 came near wrecking her and undoing all she had done. This final payment cam<f due w hen she was unable to meet it. Not to have paid it was to let the, business pass imto other hands. Fortunately, a wealthy lady, of Brooklyn, who was im pressed with her earnestness and struck with her courage, came to the rescue and the large, debt was cancelled. I fight was seen through the darkness and her path to success was dear. It was a question of but a short w hile to reimburse her noble ! helper, and she was in absolute possession of a business worth hundreds of thousands of dollars. Airs. Leslie has travelled extensively over tl e world and has received distinguished consideration everywhere. She wears the decoration of the orders of several foreign governments and is almost as much at home, in Venezuela or France as she is in America. She is beautiful, bright, shrewd and lemarkably intellectual, and her buoy ancy of spiiitiand generous and sympathet ic nature w ins admiration for her every where she is known. This is the success of the Louisiana beauty, Miriam Florence, Folline, the youngest of a family of seven children. .She is “only a woman,” but hers has been a wonderful career. The i'oor New Ingland Farmers. The Bostorf“Journal intimates that The f'oxsrt i t tion ougiit to be sorry for the New England farmer on account of the con ditions by which he is surrounded. The Journal says that agriculture in New Eng land is pursued at best under unfavorable conditions, of which a Georgian lias little idea, and it adds: “Most of the deserted hillisde farms tell a pitiful story of a long and manly struggle with a stony soil and western com petition, which comes very near to excusing their abandonment. It is altogether likely that the yaukee farmer lias held on longer than any one else could in the face of such tremendous disadvantages.” We have no doubt this is every word true; and if there was the slightest*animus in The l.'u.wt i t chon's article it was occa sioned by the high and mighty style of crit icism employed by the New England news papers in their remarks about southern progress and soul hern development. Much that they say is amusing, but some of it is irritating. The real extent of the resour ces of the south is not yet fairly known, even in New England, which seems to be the headquarters of information, as well as misinformation. During the last twenty years the organs of public opinion in New England have been filled with advice to the south and comment ou the supposed situa tion. All this, however, is not the fault of the poor New England farmers who have been struggling along and disappearing gradually from "the face o’miture,” as Hosea Bige low would put it. Undoubtedly they have had a very hard time, as their deserted homes : how. Olliers arc still struggling on. Why can they not sell out their unproduc tive lands ami come to the south where the soil Is productive, and where all the conditions ate superior to those in New England. We repeat, The Constitution is very sorry for the poor farmers of New England. Farming In .lapnn. Carter Harrison, the distinguished ex mayor of Chicago, is traveling in the cast and writing letters to one of his home papers. He has been studying Japanese farming, and tells what he knows about it. lie says everything there is carried on on a very small scale, and with such wonderful niceness, that, it is diilicult to realize that farming is the business of a life and a very earnest, and hard one at that. There are no barns or outhouses iu which to store crops. There are no farm houses. The people live in villages or in towns. Some of the farms are not even one acre in size, and very few contain more than ten acres. The notable feature of these Japanese farms is the irrigating ditch. A farm of two or three acres usually has half a dozen levels, and the water that irrigates one field runs down to irrigate another. The farms have the appearance of American market gardens. The soil is dry and thor oughly prepared. The plow is used only for throwing up the beds, and all the dig ging is done with spadelike hoes and forks. No weeds whatever arc allowed to grow in the little fields, and every foot of ground is utilized. The Japanese farmer takes every advan tage of the seasons, and practices true economy. One crop succeeds another w ith unvarying regularity, and the benefits of rotation are thoroughly understood and realized. While one crop is ripening an other one is planted between the rows, and this practice is carried on even in the tea plantations. When the tea plants are small turnips and other crops are planted between the rows as soon as the July plucking is completed. The management of the Japanese farm ers is so thoroughly scientific that lands which have been in cultivation for centur ies continue to produce marvelously large crops. It is said that Buddhism has dis couraged the growth of animals within the limits of the empire, and, as a result, there are not two millions of horned cattle iu the country .tin ugh the grasses on the hills would feed millions. The iu orns and nuts in the for ests would feed millions of hogs, but there are no hogs in Japan. "There are no starvelings in Japan," Mi. Harrison declares. "The children aie as tat and jelly as little cuily | tailed pigs; the young lads and girls give no evidence of not having enough to eat. They are all rounded in form and lithe in action, and the men and boys are capable of . enduring active labor and fatigue as few | others can do. They are possibly not ns muscular us our mc.vt-eating men, but not a I day passes that 1 do not see some man j w hose muscular development is a source of i admiration, and ethers whose powers of en ■ dutame are simply man ileus.” Two l ittle l ists. In this country the English sparrow is playing havoc with the fruit crop, and 1 in Australia the rabbit nuisance is looming !up as the greatest «vil of the day. The Australian authorities have offered a j reward of $125,(8 t> for any process that w ill exterminate the rabbits. Thus far ordinary ’ means have failed. Dogs have been cm- I ployed, and small armies of men have been I engaged for years iu fighting Brer Babbit. Year after year these frisky little animals ! continue to increase. They are overrun l Hing the country, and the farmers find it ' almost impossible to save a fair proportion of their crops. IVhat the rabbit is to the people of Aus tralia and New South Wales, the Eng lish sparrow may be to the farmers and fruit growers of the United States. The countless millions of these rapacious birds are multiplying with each season. The extermination of the rabbits will prob ably take less time than the destruction of the sparrows. It is not likely that it would help us to offer a reward for a practical so lution of the problem. 'The only feasible remedy in sight is simply to turn the Ameri can small boy loose. He is the natural ene my of the English sparrow, and with a very little encouragement he will take the field and sweep it. We must do something about this matter. If we do not down this diminutive foreigner he will be tolerably cer tain to go ahead with his work until he downs us. -■■ ■ ■ • The Literature of the Anarchists* Our telegrams last night contained a long circular from the anarchists of Chicago bear ing this motto: “Ruler we detest. Freedom we request. To be equals we aspire. We will, or we- yyill expire!” And so the dispatches go on through page after page, telling how Carl Marx and other socialistic agitators were convinced that ex isting social wrongs would never be righted without bloodshed. We have thrown the stuff into the waste basket, and if every newspaper would fol low this example anarchy would soon be at an end. The productions of the anarchists make very flamboyant reading, but the av erage American citizen docs not feel dis posed to devote much time to it. There is one thing worth bearing in mind about all I his anarchistic matter, and it is the fact that it is simply a repetition of the wild publications which appealed during the French revolution, and just before that dark and bloody era. Ninety years ago Rousseau, C'liootz and Marat expressed the same ideas in about the same language adopted by the Chicago anarchists and their friends. All through the writings and speeches of these men runs a vein of exaggeration both hor rible and grotesque. It is the exaggeration of passion. It is inspired by hate, and few can read it without a shudder. At the beginning of the t-oubles in France the utterance of the anarchists ex cited amusement. People laughed over the insane talk of such men as Rousseau, and nobody thought that such doctrines would ever have any considerable following. But the appetite for this sort of thing grows, and in a few years states men, philosophers, the ladies of the court and the rabble of the streets left everything vise to engage in the mad dis cussions provoked by the new social theo ries so boldly promulgated by the revolu tionists. Then came a great red whirl of confusion, in which millions of people ap peared to lose every spark of sanity, and the trouble went on until its culmination. It will not do to rely too much upon the common sense of our people, and their law abiding disposition. If they are to be stuffed with the doctrines of anarchy, and are to be made familiar with the ideas of the gang represented lately' by Spies and Parsons, there is no telling where they will drift. We need in every state a revision of our laws concerning written and spoken seditious language. There is no sense in allowing men to go on speaking and writ ing in favor of anarchy until the actual outbreak comes. The wiser policy would be to nip such evils in the bud. Preven tion is better than cure, and we can prevent s repetition of the Chicago horror by mak ing it impossible for the anarchists to print and circulate their literature. Sooner or later we must come to this, and the earlier the better it will be for ail parties con cerned. Therefore, we decline to publish any of this feverish and incendiary matter. If it is kept from the public and summarily sup pressed, the cause of law and order and good government will be greatly benefited. • -- —— Scud Vb the Names. We want 200,000 subscribers next year. To get these, we simply have to put The Constiti TION into tlie hands of people who do not take it. Won’t you write us on a postal card the names of five or six people who do not take it? No matter where they are. Write us the names and address and we will send sample copies free. Please send us the names immediately. We want to send out 50,000 samples next week. Write ou a postal card. This is a small favor to ask—please grant it immediately. * ••• • '■ ■ ■■—■■■■ Southern Lumber. The Northwestern Lumberman calls at tention to the fact that during the past few months there have been numerous and heavy investments in southern timber land. The New Orleans Times-Demociat, refer ring to this statement, says that the larger share of attention has been directed to the long leaf pine lands of Louisiana. Missis sippi and Alabama. Investments have been made in these lands by Michigan and Chi cago men. The purchases of these large tracts have not been made for speculative purposes, but for the development of southern lumber in terests. The supply of the principal south ern woods is not equal to the demand, and it is the purpose' of the investors to increase the supply. Congress Must Protect the Treasury. One of the most important issues which the coming congress will have before it is that of settling the pension question. This occupied much of the time of the last session, and but for the opportune veto of the president, the government would now be paying millions of dollars more than it now does to an immense class of stipendiary citizens. That the government should pen sion those of its soldiers who were disabled ; in service and whose infirmities are attribu table to the wounds or exposure of war, is j eminently right and proper. Indiscriminate ' jensjoning beyond this is an injustice to every tax payer in the country. There is no earthly r< a.-on why the people ( should be taxed to pay a pension to every ■ soldier who served during any of the wars of the Union, unless by injury or misfortune brought about by service, pensioning is de served ami needed. To give an idea of the general distribution of the beneficiaries of the government's pensions, the public prints only a few days ago noted the fact that lion. I W. 11. Morrison, of Illinois, Lad written a letter to the pension department, y ielding his annual stipend as a pensioner. Now, Colonel Morrison was a faithful soldier, and like thousands of others, is on the pension list of the country, though neither poor nor infirm. lie very properly refuses to accept a.pcnsion. Instead of increasing the immense appro priation for the purpose, the government should have the pension list carefully re vised and only pay those who are really in need of assistance. This tribute should be extended to deserving soldiers and to the needy widows and orphans of those who were disabled or lost their life in the service of the government. Beyond this it is the part of the statesman to see that there shall be no waste of the public fund, and to this end congress should give its attention. Foraker and Fairchild and other loud mouthed demagogues will try to frighten congress by an exhibit of the vote which they claim is back of them, to put its hand in the national treasury and make a monster pension grab. They were successful with the last congress, but the president inter posed and vetoed the bill. For this act he has won the increased confidence of the peo ple and has strengthened himself in the es timation of the public. The rank and file of the grand army should not allow their organization to be used as the tool of aspiring politicians, ami the attempt to do so should be rebuked. The Philadelphia Times well says of the question: Sentimentalists go daft on this subject of pen-ions. Half the men who today hold discharges received sums of money as bounties that were considered fabulous in the day of payment. Tjjiese sums, how ever indirectly, aided in foisting a debt of three bil lions on the land. To this burden lias been added, by general consent, a pension system previously un heard of in liberality. It should be remembered that we constantly rail at the civil pensions of Great Britain, and the payments in that tountry of public money to undeserving people; but, with all the ex t nt of the British empire, beside which our nation seems small, the payments for military pensions are bfit SI,COO 030, and all pensions, civil and military, amount to but §0,000,000. The whole expense fora standing army tn France does not double our annual pension payments. The items of donations, restitu tions and extraordinary expenditures in France sink twenty millions below our pension list. All the pensions of Austria are but §7,000.030, or one-ninth of America's. All the pensions of Germany are but §10,000,0 0, or less than one-sixth. The expense of the Ge nian army, of which we prate continually, goes but twenty millions, or one-quarter above our pensions. T he Grand Army of the Republic, through a nearly unanimous vote, put itself on record as en tirely dissatisfied with pension payments, which in 1880 rose to §0:1,000,000. The complainants are dis pleased that the pension bureau, which is now a larger administration than appertained to the whole nation before the war, should not spread through every government building in Washington, and displace all other inn tions. Like ti e woes of an o’erfond mother, the generosity of the American government.promises to return in the plaguing oj its spoilt chil inn.” > - Concerning Dynamite. It. may bo that the dangerous character of dynamite has been greatly over-estimated. An expert who was recently interviewed by a St. Louis Globe-Democrat reporter, said that dynamite was perfectly harmless, until a percussion cap was used with it. In bulk the stuff can be shipped and handled with out danger. It explodes only by Concussion, and a per cussion cap is used for the purpose. A dynamite cartridge may be dropped on a brick floor with impunity. When the explo sive is fixed up in the shape of a bomb, it must be fired either by a fuse or a percus sion cap. It is well to have these little matters un derstood, as we go along. In this way peo ple will escape not a little nervous appre hension, and they will know how to deal with dynamite when they have to use it. The Way Out of It. The New York Sun predicts that the two wings of the democratic party will flap to gether in the next congress in great shape. Let us trust that they will. Mr. Randall is a man of brains, and so is Mr. Carlisle. Both ardently desire the success of the dem ocratic party, and both know that such suc cess is impossible if the impracticables of the Watterson stripe are to have their way. As the Sun suggests, the question of re ducing the surplus cannot be made a party question, for the reason that the republican senate stands in the way. The way out of the difficulty is for the democratic leaders to aetas reasonable men. '■ l • The Corn Crop. According to the government crop re port for November, the corn crop of the whole country will average a little less than twenty bushels an acre for 75,000,000 acres. The w hole crop amounts to 1,453,- 000,000 bushels. This is 180,000,000 bush els below the yield of last year. Estimating this loss at forty cents a bushel, it is a loss of <71.400,000. The government report says that the country has raised but one good corn crap since 1880, and that was the one of 1885, which amounted to 1,936,000,000 bushels. The crop of the present year, according to the figures of the department, is the small est of this decade, except that of 1881. During the past eight years the yield has been as follows: Year. Bushels. 18S0 1,717,00<),«X> 18-t 1,195,000,000 18X1 1,517,1T0,000 lss3 1,551,e00.0 o ix-t i.v.i '.io .too 1885 i,y;>;,in>.vioo IX<' 1,6 5,003,100 1887 1,453,000,000 The corn crop is the most important of all our crops. It is more valuable than the wheat crop, or the cotton crop, or the hay crop. All the corn we raise is consumed at hemo, and there are some thousands of bushels imported from Canada. The St. Louis Republican, which has analyzed the figures, says that in some parts of the south the corn crop is the best raised for years, and this is very fortunate, indeed, for the south has heretofore been buying her corn from the west. Let us hope that this section will improve the record in this respect. Tlie National Poultry and Bench Show. The extraordinary success of the first Na tional I’oultry and Bench show, held iu this city a year ago, will atttract exhibitors and visitors from all parts of the country to the second exhibition which takes place iu Jan uary. The poultry industry is one of the largest and most important in tlie country. The simple fa t that it costs no more to hatch aad raise chickens that will weigh eight and ten pounds than chickens that will weigh four to six pounds, and no more to keep a hen that will lay 220 eggs a year than one that will lay half as many, is worth thousands of dollars to our people. At the exhibitions are shown turkeys that will weigh from 50 to 05 pounds, geese and ducks twice us large, hardier and mere prolific thiui the ordinary i breeds, and chickens that would literally make four of the regular country chickens. These are object lessons that make them selves felt. They are arguments undisputed by all who see them. The result is more poultry and better poultry for Georgia and the south. A Question of Ivory Supply. A comparatively new ivory field has been discovered in the recently developed region of the upper Congo, in Africa. Ivory in small quantities has been received from this section before, but the greater part of the supply has heretofore been received from fields which have well nigh become exhausted. The Upper Congo will now be hunted for Its full yield, but it will not be many years at the present rate of use, be fore the ivory supply will be reduced to such an extent that it will become exceedingly scarce and hard to reach. The activity of the African ivory trader has almost exterminated the elephant, and like the American buffalo, the species is rapidly becoming extinct. Though the many substitutes now manufactured to take the place of ivory are coming into general use, the demand for the real ivory increases steadily, and as the supply decreases, its price grows proportionately larger. The days of the elephant seem to be num bered. Happy a Whole Year for 81.63. Have we ever given you foolish advice? Have we ever deceived you? Well, now, take this suggestion! In subscribing for Tiie Constitution send 81.65 w hich will get you, not only The Constitution, but the (Southern Farm a whole year. The Southern Farm is under the direction of 11. W. Grady and is edited Dr. W. L. Jones. It is the best farmer’s magazine ever printed. Dr. Jones’s “Thoughts for the Month” and his “Farm Inquiry Box” are alone worth ten times the subscription price. Think of it! for $1.65 you get The Con stitution and the Southern Farm a whole year. This makes you happy for 1888! You will find in every issue of the Southern Farm some facts about farming from Dr. Jones or the other editors worth ten times what you pay for the whole year. S ;nd $1.65 and get these splendid papers. Then you are fixed happily for 18S8! The Murder of Young; Hightower. If there is any law in the land it should detect and punish the murderer of young Hightower. The facts need no comment. A young man of good character is standing by the door of his home. A crowd of half drunken men pass. They ask him, “were you wet or dry.” He replies, “I was dry.” The crowd passes on for a few steps, when some one turns, whirls a rock at him, strikes him on the head, fractures his skull, and he dies. This murder was not only unprovoked, but it was open. There were twenty wit nesses to the murder. There is no reason why the murderer cannot be detected and punished. What does the chief of police say? What do tlie city detectives say? What do the city authorities say? Shall the wanton mur der of this young man on the open street, in the presence of a crowd, pass uninvestiga ed and unpunished? There Are 13,137 of Them. There are 13,137 Constitution subscribers whose time expires this mouth! Are you one of them? If so renew at once, and get your name in our Christmas Presents Box. Somebody is going to get SSOO in gold as a present on January Ist. Somebody else will get S2OO in gold, and somebody else SIOO, and so on through the list. Why shouldn't you get it? Ono thing you are sure to get—the best and cheapest and biggest family paper in the world. You have read it a year; you know there is none to equal it. It will be better next year than ever. So subscribe at once so that you will be sure to get in, in time for the Christmas Presents Box. There is no time to lose, for the rush for the last few days is tremendous. One thing further. By sending your own renewal in, you get your name in once, for every subscriber you add you get your name in again. One chance might not get you the SSOO, but two chances might. So get two or three subscribers to join you when you send in your renewal. Each of their names go in, and your name goes in onco for every name you send. Don't lose a day. • —■ ■ - I John Brown's Place in History. The Constitution has, upon occasion, made some very salty remarks in regard to the attitude of what maybe called the John Brown “cult” at the north. There are a number of people in that section who do not hesitate to compare the career of this American horse-thief and assassin w ith the life and character of Christ, and The Con stitution has not hesitated to criticise this sacreligious tendency as severely as it seemed to deserve. We have been pleased to find a great number of original abolitionists and mod ern republicans who arc anxious to agree with us in our estimate of John Brown, but none of them have come as near hitting the mark as Mr. Samuel R. Rccd, of the Cincinnati Commercial Ga zette, who lias been making some remarks about John Brown's career. Mr. Reed goes a great deal farther than The Constitu tion has ever gone, and he is what may l>e called a typical modern republican—a man with ideas and with a plentiful supply of words in which to express them. He says that if John Brown had a sane plan in his invasion of Virginia, it was to incite a general uprising of the slaves, “with all which such a rising implied of I the letting loose of the mad passions of the ! blacks in massacre of the whites, and the i erection of a m gro empire, in san Domingo j fashion, upon the extermination of the ’ white race.” Mr. Reed goes on to say that | if John Brown had a sane plan, it was to precipitate the negroes into a massacre of ; tlie whites, “which would surely be fo)- , lowed by their own slaughter by a vengeance ‘ from which all mercy had been eradicated, ami a renewal of slavery, from which all of the kindly domestic relations that had soft ened tlie condition would have departed.” This is, indeed, pretty tough, talk, com ing as it does from a stalwart republican, but it is the truth somewhat softened. As ; a matter of fact, if John Brown's plan had | been a sane plan, and had been successful, not ten thousand negroes in the whole south would have been left to tell the story of thd insurrection. All there was hi the John Brown movement, as Mr. Reed very clearly’ sees, was the sacrifice of the. blacks to thgj insane whims of a professional and assassin. "Another serious error of the time,” Mr. Reed truly says, “was a sympathy for’ Brown’s mania because of a report that it was caused by the killing of his son beforq his eyes by Missouri border ruffians in thd Kansas conflict. Even to this day, many are unwilling to receive the true history that Brown perpetrated most atrocious which had no relation to the free-state cause, nor to the defense of the To this remarkable description—remarka~ ble because it is the truth wrenched froni the bosom of one of the most consistent re-. 1 publicans in the country—Mr. Reed adds:! “He (John Brown) made the disorder ir» Kansas a cover for his robberies and mur*; ders, and when these had driven him out,* he appeared to the abolition sect of the east as a hero of the free-state cause, which lis had defamed by his crimes.” Just how James Redpkthand F. B. San born will receive this salty restatement of the truths of history remains to be seen; but neither of them will be bold enough tfi traverse Mr. Samuel R. Reed’s facts. — EDITORIAL POSTSCRIPT. It is said that Mr. Robert Louis Stevenson is better looking than American artists make him out to be. We are very glad to hear this. According to the New York Herald iveather prophet we are to have plenty of mild weather before Christmas. The papers are asking if it is true, as re ported, that Mr. Blaine is going to Japan next year. It is not; he is going up Salt creek, ami lie can’t well make both t rips in the same year» At the author’s readings in New York,’ James Whitcomb Riley, of Indianapolis, made the greatest success. We are glad of iti Riley is the coming man. What he writes has the American ring to it. A recent author says: “The first king of France was I’horamond, an imaginary being whomever existed. He was succeeded by his son.” It is a wonder that such a man was not succeeded by his daughter. At least there is one locality in the wide world where prohibition prevails, and that is on the waters of the North sea. By an agreed ment recently entered into by the powers of Europe, the sale of liquor to fishermen and sailors in that sea is prohibited. Senator Balmer, of Michigan, urges the republicans of that state to make prohibition the rallying cry of the party. He thinks it is the greatest issue now before the country, and. that it can be turned to great advantage by the republicans. However, that party is loath to catch on. Hon. William E. Gladstone, the great English statesman, will, it is said, visit Amer ica during the coming year. His physician® have advised him to take an ocean voyage on account of his health, and ho has determined to visit America, tiie desire of a visit to which he has long since cherished. His dread of the ocean voyage has prevented him from making the trip, but ho has now overcome this. The Standard Oil company is measuring strength with tlie interstate commission. The question to bo settled now is, which isihc big gest the Standard Oil company or the govern ment. Evidently the former has an opinion that it is. Don Carlos, of the Spanish bourbons, now claims to bo tlie rightful king of France. Nobody objects to his claims so long as lid keeps out of France and behaves himself. When Sir Mobsell Mackenzie, the famoua English surgeon, made tho dread announce ment to the crown prince of Germany of tho nature of his disease, it was received with per fect composure. Tlie prince, after a moment's silence, put out his hand and said: “I have been lately fearing something of the sort. I thank you, Sir Morrell, for being so frank with me.” The New York Evening Post has publish ed a very ingenious argument demonstrating that the new voters will turn the tide of elec tion in 'BB. By r the new voters it means thoso who have come of age since 1884. Tlie Post, evidently, takes it for granted that the repub licans have a corner on this business. “But,” the Post says, “it remains to be seen whether this vote will be gained if tho republican party renominates the man who lost New York, Connecticut and Indiana in 1884.” DIVIDING DLR PROFITS. And Giving Our Readers Some Big Christ - mas Presents. We famish our subscribers with The best family paper in Ameriea. The cheapest paper printed—the only 12-pag© weekly. The paper that pays more for special features than any other. When we do this our contract with our subscribers ends. But in the past three years our friends have increased our circulation from I’.OCO to 112,060 copies. Appreciating this we shall distribute to them on January Ist some big Christmas presents, liere is a list of them: One present of SSOO in gold. One present of goo in gold. One present of 100 in gold. One present of co in gold, Ons present of gg in gold. To the 10 next SUO each 100 in gold. To the 5 next Si, each 25 in gold. Total Presents SI,OOO You do not pay a cent for this. You simply pay for your paper, just as usual. Wo put your name in our “Christmas box” and on January Ist the first name taken out—the box being shaken and the agent blindfolded—gets §SOO in gold, the next §2OO, and so on through the list. Now note this well. Send in your own subscrip tion and we will put your name in the box. There fore every other name you send in we will put in your name again. If you send ter. subscribers your name goes in ten times, and you have just this many more chances. We want every man, woman or child who reads this to go to work at once for The Constitution. Don’t delay a day in sending in names. The mora you get In now the more you will get in later. Com mence at ONCE. You ought to have 100 names in by January Ist. liemember this. Some name will be taken at haphazard from the Christmas box on January Ist, and that name gets §SOO in gold. It may be yours. In any event you risk not a cent. You gi t the best and cheape»t paper printed, and if you get the §SOO or the S-" ’', or any oi the other presents it is|tliat much made. Now begin at once. Send in your own name and that of your friend, and then begin a regular can vass. The box will be thoroughly rolled and shaken, nd the first name may be taken from the bottom. BIG PAY FOR YOUR WORK. But we have something else for our agents. And here it is: To the agent sending in the biggest list of subscribers h< fore January Ist, we will give in gold. To the n« xt Iwst agent tflOO •• ** To the next be.*t agent 50 ** ** To the ntX’. be«t :i <vnt ** * l To the next best agent - 10 “ 44 Total agents’ premiums S-135, In addition to this we allow the T»est cash com miniions pal'! Ly any paper. We allow better com missions than last year. Send at .once and get our outfit. It will pay y;u to become an agent of Tug CGKSTITVTIoN. We want 10,UOO agents at once. Bend for our Hand-Book and outfit free. Any one can become an agent. Who will apply? The Constitution the best paj<r you ever worked fur, and the easiest to gel subscribers fur. Apply at once 1