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EDITORIAL PAGE THE ATLANTA GEORGIAN Published by THE G EORGIAN ( OMPANY At 20 Fast Alabama Street, Atlanta, GGa Fntered as speond-class matter at postoffice at Atlanta under act of March 8, 1873 HEARST'S SUNDAY AMERICAN and THE ATLANTA GEORGIAN will be majled to subseribars anywhere in the United States, Canada and Mexico, nne month for $ 60; three months for $l. 75, #!x months for $3 50 and one year for $7.00; change of address made as often as desired. Foreign subscription retes on application Elbert H. Gary Atlanta has entertained this week a man of no ordinary character and capacity in the person of Judge Elbert H. Gary, of New York. The fact that Judge Gary is chalrman of the United States Steel Corporation, president, director or moving spirit in a dozen great railroad and other companies, is the mere formal and superficial circumstance in his history. Other men have held similar positions and made little impression upon the time. The essential fact is that Judge Gary is a real man and is so recognized throughout the commercial and political world. There are force and power, integrity and candor, kindliness and a great catholic spirit behind the commanding personality of the head of American Steel. “Fairness’’ is the word current among the elements both corporate and popular—'‘Judge Gary is the fairest man that holds the balances between the corporations and the people.”” He has the fine judicial quality of being able to see both sides of the equation. He has the firmness to impress this just view upon the great interests that he represents, and his spirit of consideration impresses the people’s representatives and the people. Corporations in their better sense are the servants of the people and should be so recognized when they are. Their prosperity should be builded enduringly upon their own recog nition of this fact. When the Gary method and the Gary spirit of fairness become dominant in the corporate world it will be so. It is the broad constructive policy of justice and considera tion which commends Judge Gary's executive career above that of many other financial magnates of the time. Few men hold so absolutely the confidence of the money kings. His judgment has been so often vindicated in results, his courage and self control have been so fully attested, and his catholic temper to ward the whole great country has become so well understood that he fully deserves to be ranked among the constructive and conserving. statesmen of the republic. Atlanta has found him also to be a guest of most engaging qualities and of noble heart. You Have Seen a Drunkard, an Idiot, an Indian, a Child, a Woman? Answer the question at the head of this editorial, and we will tell you what you think about woman suffrage—ALSO WHAT YOU ARE MENTALLY. This little picture, simple as it is, tells the intelligent man or woman all that need be known about votes for women—the slow-coming justice to one-half of the human race. You have seen all the types of humanity shown in this pic ture. On the left, there is the political heeler. Next to him, with a ‘‘stovepipe’’ hat, is the political boss and combination drunkard. Next to the half-drunken boss stands the respectable woman. He is pushing her away from the ballot box—he doesn't want ‘“‘the likes of her’’ to be meddling in government and men's affairs. Then comes the little child, the Indian, and the idiot. If you know anybody who opposes woman suffrage, hand him this picture and ask him what he thinks about the people shown in the picture, and how HE would place them, in intel ligence, usefulness, and the right to SHARE IN GOVERN MENT. The man who opposes suffrage would put the political crook and the half-drunken political boss side by side first. He would say that they alone of those in the picture must vote. He would put the woman, the child, the Indian and the idiot, where our laws in many States put them—down below, among the class unfit to share in government. Those who favor woman suffrage know that government should be, if it is not, a matter of kindness, intelligence and morality. They know that women are the equals of men in intelligence, the superiors of men in kindness and morality. Women and men alike, who are above the political heeler in decency and a sense of justice, see in this picture the answer to the woman suffrage question. And the answer is: THE DAY HAS GONE BY WHEN WOMAN SHOULD BE CLASSED IN TURKEY AS THE TOY OF MAN, IN ENGLAND AS THE ENEMY OF MAN, IN AMERICA AS THE INFERIOR OF MAN AND THE MENTAL EQUAL OF IDICTS, INDIANS AND BABIES. For Good Faith eS . B e e . e B L A - '. . SO The Georgian publishes to-day an article on the Democratic Committee's Rules. It ils sigmed ‘‘Voter. '’ Ordinarily the public cares little for communications that do not bear the writer's name. Nor do newspapers care much to publish them But when a citizen has anything to say and has some good reason for saying it over an anonymous signature, the fair and proper ihing to do is to send the writer's name to the editor ‘‘not necessary for publication, but as an evidence of good A faith.’” This ‘'Voter' has done. May others follow him. Tue ATLANTA GEORGIAN The Real Argument for Woman Suffrage 2V > PR iR T Z 4 " L: :(lf h - s.‘:_/ i ‘:‘ %, ’ '!'h‘ 0 - -Afil ' ./ g 4 y3A 4\ ,*\ (Q‘h ; L Lz 7 % "“ WL '.‘ g 3l % x> . f e ‘\% TR ’/‘ ! \"" b -‘\..:l' \\% y \\\ 4‘l } Qe A ¥ i 5] 4 Nt A = USSR | 0 o | S : 2 (R ol iU \ B £ S AL AR AN 3 \\ gx i 1 | :\.:\\ LY IRI /1 Y y A VAo XA T - - &f\\'\-\l“\i:_\,fl\_\ T[ B AURRESST & \\\4/, ’/;’;//\ 7’“) L R i ‘:\\%‘"}l‘7\ CNN .y ’,:s’,‘.f'-;{\}%f;t:a;i ;~""\"c:’:'.".f,"fl i) / l,j”’ - VAR SRR \SO 4 d PO R RN [ A N oAN WO V 7 T GBI . e B R A i N R #/’ e ‘f' NN TN s‘*& gl ;:,,;?{,53 !"’r’ "! S a\’ ':/lf/f' j”’,fl%/ | PN 7~ 1k R|A TR i i!' i R Py, M’~ PaB 1 ,‘m‘;‘:l‘ T ‘ RIS < ~',f' il i "_:Zf‘ ’fl {}MHM ”’l i 5//:';”., 'A'.’T ROl UL I.‘ “/I\‘_.'i,-'/f iEi . ijl’.‘M“l!‘l ) ‘\l“:'}E"’ eb fi "-;"5 4‘ B »l' '1 ’ "'. },.u i ,A‘ RS [il fe 'zo‘,;l"r ¥ I”'[ ‘’/ ,\ep.,-;” ,‘i,“’ h I e N A L it R e, |\ S ¥ TS \ ’ l i e SITEERO) |\ 1K ‘{(u':z@w R . L’7 g 1 BALLOTREENG \ R i ,:l[ il ~el N R g G ‘.5.‘7 . m“""’”j li li‘u‘i%: ¥\ \Sf." ',";if=g" |’ LT R l"lf; SRy 7 4 RAFICRES RAH lAL ERERA LT W R i IS I e : 7"& BOX ||B / i ’ ':’l}‘;;3’ I ’ \'“M' - i 'J‘-.-.-;":x, eA 71 |:’.. ‘/ 3"!?!.",!‘351"‘[4 A 0 " T o Y b e i RS \}\\‘\\ ‘.7".""":;'." § .”' i IR A A \W “ RS b : "l' ‘““t‘ Nll 1! i .’l'n_ *\" \':\‘ \\&\\\' < TR R i" " .A‘Rh‘\ A). \fi\\\ it I' il.k‘ N \\\\ NS 2 ,\;-/ A ::\_"\ T," :\\‘\:_» M \ “:\ ,\\;: \: i‘, l‘- \:;‘-,;_!v.: ~9' [‘H'l*" ‘l“, N\ :3_s\\:_»\; M ‘\\\«Jn 'h;“\\\ . \\\\ N ' ‘ q ‘ ‘ ‘!! !’I “ | I\‘ 2\\'\ \\\\ \\\ \&\\ \.\.‘.“\\..‘ R \\\ \\\\\\N\ N it takes years for the simplest fact—the right of women to vote, for instance—to get through the thick skull of some men, and through the artificial ourls of some women. War on White Bread By GARRETT P. SERVISS HW cry for good household bread, bread that has not hed its best elements of nourishment removed for the sake of whiteness, is now making itself heard in France. Dr. Wiley does not actually need any outside ald in the cam paign which he {g conducting in Good Housekeeping Magazine for wholesomse foods and pure medi cines, but when a man is in the midst of a hard fight, with ene mies swarming all around him, he may gather strength and courage from the sound of blows dealt by others, who, without being sum moned by him, have entered the battle on his side. 80, I think, Dr. Wiley will not be unwilling that the American public should hear what French sclentiflc au thorities are saying about the bread we eat. TAsten to Mr. A. Balland, Na tional Assoclate of the Academy of Medicine, and correspondent of the Institute, writing in one of the principal scientific journals of France: “Neveral times 1 have pointed out the exaggerated development of the holting of flours, which augments the price of bread and diminishes its nutritive value. But it is in vain that some of our most distinguished physicians, eye-wit nesses of the miseries guffered in hospitals, and anxious for the futura of the race, have arisen agalnst the (nvasion of white bread.” No White Bread in Army. lHa then goes on to say that the bolting of flour, favored by the world-wide cultivation of wheat, which is extending every year, reaches, at the present time, as much as b 0 per cent of the welght of the grain, while less than 50 vears ago only 13 per cent of the grain was unutilized {n flourmak ing Household bread has disap peared from the ration of the French army, and this fact {is specially dwelt upon by those who dread the effects of the increasing use of white bread, because never in her history has France, in the opinion of her patriotic citizens, had greater need than just now of healthful, well nourished, active and long-enduring soldiers Recently the bolting of the flour ced for the Fre army ead has bee arried up to from 20 to a 0 p e Ihe result g waited f A e the ri Y ' re i ' 1 it atant: ths hunsg soldier is lese satisfied 'his quesiion olted Nour is not & liew ornie Away bucxk al the beginning of the French Rev olution, when the army bread was made entirely of unbolted flour, the subject was placed before the Academy of Sciences for a decl sion concerning the advisability of removing a portion of the bran, and Parmentler, the agriculturist who introduced the cultivation of the potato Into France. prepared the official report. The report sald that bread made out of flour from which no bran had been removed was un wholesome, but that brown bread, composed of flour from which 18 per cent of bran had been re moved, was the most substantial aliment for the soldier, and the one which combined the greatest number of conditions suitable to his manner of life. Flour Bolting Hurtful. Mr. Balland, quoting from this report, remarks that there i{s still much to be learned from it to day. What is good for the soldier {8 good for every man who |s engaged in actlve physical work and who needs thoroughly nour {shing food, The white bread so universally employed to-day is made of the central parts of the ‘ grain, which are the least rich in fat, in phosphorus and nitrogen. Household bread contains por tions of all parts of the grain ex capt the exterior envelope. Messra. Michel Levy and Be gin, army medical {nspectors, have this to say about white bread: “Bolting pushed beyond a cer taln limit eliminates the useful element of flour in more than one respect, and has no other com pensation than an improvement in the color of the bread. Very whita bread may agree with stomachs that are fatigued and habituated to a rich and varied diet, but the less financially easy classes are induced to prefer it only by habit or imitation.” What the white bread lacks in nutrition has to be made up by an increased consumption of meat. This fact is brought out very clearly in the reports of the food supply furnished to the French army. The whiter the bread the larger the meat bill, and vice versa. If white bread increases the | meat consumption, and household | hread diminishes it, there alone : « greal argument of economy for oniy partiaily bolted flour And ¢ ! ere are 4 freiat man) 1 wile who will rejoice to know 1 © fas reading 1t - tion f wheat may largely elinu nate meat eating, if only the wheat is turned into the right - kind of bread, You can have a dozen arguments for woman suffrage. ONE is enough, however, and you see it in this picture. (See editorial on this page.) More Truth Than Poetry By JAMES J. MONTAGUE. The Song of the River of Doubt Which Was Discovered by Colonel Roosevelt, and Which Jealous Englishmen Accuse of Crossing Other Rivers and Flowing Up Hill. ! come from haunts of chimpanzees, I make a sudden sally, And foaming 'round the rubber trees, | thunder up a valley. To reach the moutain cresting snow Is always my endeavor; Some rivers seek the sea below, But | flow up forever. Though other streams obstruct my course, Aside | roughly toss them, And, gathering fresh torrentlal force, I wildly dash across them. ! rumble up a mountain’s side, And thrust the granite boulders Before me as | gaily glide About its lofty shoulders. I hurl the glaclier from its perch, And to their highest spire | make the Andes heel and lurch As | climb ever higher. The parrots chatter as they fly In fearful consternation To see a river thus defy The laws of gravitation. But upward still | surge and flow Untll the clouds | sever. Some rivers seek the sea below, But | go up forever. Only a Piker. The boy stood on the burning deck: Said he: “It's only falrta Admit that T have nothing on Victoriano Huerta.” Have a Care, Caitiff, Lest You Go Too Far! Huerta shows little intelligence in locking up Med!ll MeCormick and Richard Harding Davis, the well-known Buil Moosers, If the Clolonel can't get them when he wants them to open the campaign, he will go right down there and get them. Judicial Bias. The louisville judge who ap pointed twenty lawyers to defend a prisoner must be out after a record for convictions. Narrow Escape for an ex-President. Philadelphia suffragettes cap tured William H. Taft, but were deterred from carrying him off when a bystander asked, “Now, you've got him, what are Yyou gonna do with him?" And This We Know: 1f the Administration really wants Carranza to get into Mexi co City, it will do well to keep Funston out of the place Wireless Politics at Last vMarconi (o be Htalian SenatqQ! ~—-News jtem The Older They Are, the Harder They Fall, That Pennsylvania bachelor who is 113 years old will need watching from now on. Luck in All Things. Can't you imagine old George Dewey, in the privacy of his home, patting himself on the back when he thinks what might have hap pened if Bryan had been Secre tary of State in 18987 Contagious? Another White House case and the country will be convinced that matrimony is catching. Let Us Not Be Wastefully, Ridic ulously Excessive. Why spend three hundred dol lars for a medal for Doctor Cook wlhen he'd feel just as happy and look a lot more natural with a 50-cent wreath of flowers around his neck? The Right Way. Perhaps if John D. had sent the Senate that boll weevil money in the form of certificates of de posit he might have got it ac cepted. Arousing Class Hatred. “Vincent Astor eats corn beef and cabbage.”"—Society note, One would think millionaires wounld keep their expensive fads quiet, so as not to stir up the envy of the less fortunate. Big, by Comparison. Our ex-President’ Club is lim ited- at present-—-to two mem bers. but it has it all over Mexi co’'s at that Ne Bunk About T. R. Teddy didn't sign peace treaties when he staged a fight He hLeld it in the East Room of the Woite House, invited his friends, and took a hand himself now and then, THE HOME PAPER o THE STENOGRAPHER o | F T were 20, with an ambition I to succeed in a business way, I would study stenography. Also, if T were a stenographer, I would learn to spell, paragraph and punctuate, Besides, I'd put a little furni ture in my attic. Stenography is a good profes slon in itself, but as a stepping stone to success it beats the tay dansant to a frazzle. Stenography puts you in a po sition where the lightnings of promotion may strike you. It means opportunity. “One-half the battle” says Thomas Brackett Reed, “is to get the Speaker’'s eye.” A stenographer stands at the pivotal point, and can not be overlooked. There {s to-day a demand for stenographers such as there has never heen before, and the wages they command are considerably more than are paid to the clerk at the button counter. That women are just as faith ful and honest as men there is no doubt, but the fact that many women look upon business as a scheme for bridging a rather mo notonous gap in their lives is also a fact, But there are exceptions. The biggest man at No. 26 Broadway has a woman secretary who began office work as a ste nographer. This woman is eyes, ears, hands, feet and Brey cortex for her employer's interests. And her pay is so much that she takes a llvely interest in the Federal income tax. Stenography puts you in a po sition where, when the limited comes along, you Jjust jump aboard and travel to Successtown. - - . The number of big business men to-day who began thel!r busi ness career as stenographers is clear beyond and out of all pro portion to any other positions. Frank A. Vanderlip, president of the biggest bank in America, was stenographer and secretary to Lyman (Gage, & business man who became United Btates Secretary of the Treasury. And Lyman Gage himself was a Bryant & Stratton product, George B, Cortelyvou was a ste nographer, and got most of his school education in a business college, Three men in President Wil son's Cabinet weres stenographers —never mind who! A few days ago I met Mr. E. D, Tevy, general manager of the Frisco Rallroad System. Mr. Levy began work in a railroad office as stenographer, and made himself so useful that he has gravitated —by divine right—into -the position of the man that he originally worked for. Dozens of such instances can be stated. A stenographer should be on good terms with the dictionary, and know how to manipulate the encyclopedia. Many a stenographer, I notice, gets things by ear and lets it go o We Are Proud of Atlanta o Is there another city in the T'nited States, only 75 years old, which could rave taken care of the fmmense Shriners’ conventlion as well as Atlanta? The News doubts lit, In 1839, just three-quarters of a century ago, in this very month, a little settlement was established in Henry County. Soon it at tained the dignity of a name, be ing called Marthasville by some and Terminus by others. Not until 1847 was it given the name of Atlanta. By the time Sherman marched into Georgia Atlanfa had grown and prospered and was practi cally in the city class. However, it was lald waste and desolated by {he fiends of war, but, like the fabled Phoenix, it rose anew from the ashes. Ever since then it has grown and prospered without a The Rules of the Committee Editor The Georgian: The rules of the Democratic Executive Committee of the State are being discussed consid erably just at this time, and it is really amusing to see how much interest is being taken by some of the committee and politicians to protect the dear little country counties: We quote a portion of rule 10: “The unit rule shall prevail in violabie in making nominations of candidates for all offices filled by State-wide vote. “Those entitled to receive a majority of unit votes for the nominations sought shall be de clared the nominees of the Demo cratic party for the offices in question, and in each case the unit votes of all counties carried by each candidate shall be count ed for such candidate, i “If any two persons receive, or are entitled to receive, the same l number of unit votes for an) nomination, the one who receives ] the largest numbe of popular votes in said primary shall be de clared the nominee.” A careful consideration of the rules, it seemg to us, instead of glving the protection the defend ers of these rules insist they will give, places the nominations of our Federal and Statehouse offi- at that He writes by sound, But this 18 not enough. 1¢ your intelligence does not co-operssy with your organs of hearing, yoy are a poor stenographer, To write things down as they “|is. ten,” without an undemunding of what is meant, will never lead to promotion. - - . The practice of stenography 1 a college education. Stenographers to-day start in, say at $l5 a week. If they oap not spell and merely write by ear, putting things down as they sound, taking chanceson being in. telligible, they are cut down to $l2 and perhaps $lO, and thep they go back to the dray or the box factory. When a stenographer is raised from $l5 to $2O a week it is oy account of one thing—and nothing else—and that 1s: when an ip. closure {s mentioned the stenog. rapher sees that the inclosure goes in the letter. To write out letters and lay them on the old man's desk i constructive or technical stenog raphy, but there i{s no promotion for the man or woman who satisfled when this is done. I notice nowadays that thars are a great many young men who have taken courses in salesman ship, advertising or business or ganization who expect to start in and achleve quick success, leap ing to helghts that were made to climb. ‘“Are you a theosophist?” asked a lady of a certain gentleman. And he re replied, “No, but I have the lingo.” The lingo of business is net enough. To speak glibly of the over head, fixed charges, dividends, payrolls, maximum returns, sales organizations, does not prove that you can do business. You have to be willing to do plain, every day humdrum, menial tasks, and the stenographer who is not will ing to be a servant, and a good one, will always remain a poor stenographer. He who renders a great servics will get a great return. - - - Business to-day i{s an exacting taskmaster. The business world is seeking men and women who can carry its burdens, and ths limit of pay that these peopie re celve Is not yet fixed. Business men who make ons hundred thousand a year are not hard to find, but the climb is long and slow. It requires health, good habits, good nature and 2 constant vigilance and a hunger to serve. The price of success is work. Quickness, alertness, accuracy, good cheer, these are the things. And I believe there are Dbetter and bigger opportunities in busi. ness to-day than the world has ever bhefore offered. I also believe that stenography offers a quicker, surer, safer and saner pathway to success t’nar} any other fleld of commercial endeavor. let up. Now it is a city of 180,- 000, and a city of which any State in the Unfon might well be proud. In time Atlanta is going to be the New York, the metropolis of the South. Macon visitors to Atlanta and the Shriners themselves declars that the great convention was superbly handled. Despite the enormous crowds, every visitor was taken care of {n an admirable manner., Eating and sleeping fa cilities were provided for all, al though there must have been over 100,000 new faces in the city at cne time. Atlanta has lived up to tha reputation of the llZmpire State of the Sonth, and has done itself and the State credit and honor. The News is pleased to felicitate At lanta on its achievement.—Macon News. cers in the hands of a few schem ing politicians. It looks to us like the sbetter plan would have beel. in the event no nomination could be had on the first ballot, to let the two highest candidates run if over in a second primary, thereby letting the people and not the con vention say who our candidates chall be, or let the candidates re ceiving the highest number of popular votes be declared the nominees of the party. The present rules as we see them are no prmectlor\ to the country counties, and the people in this section of the State are finding it ocut. Of course, where there are onl¥ two in a race for nomination, there is nothing left for the cor vention to do but to nominate the one receiving the highest number of unit votes, but where there are three or more, it does not often happen that nominations are made on the first ballot. Theres fore, it is up to the convention and politicians to name our nont= inees 1s that letting the pecp'® nominate their officers? 1f so, v @ are unable to see it Down with such nomination and let us get back to where the people will have an opportunit¥ to sav who shall be the numineds of our party. VOTER. Hartwell, Ga, May 11, 1914 .