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THE WEISER SIGNAL. - Tlie Sworn Avorafo Olroulation for 1900 was 1164 For WealL. VOL. XI. WEISER, IDAHO. THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 7. 1901. No. 49 Work of Settlers Indicates Course of P. & I. N. A BAKER CITY PAPER TALKS Latest Information of Number of Men En gaged in the Seven Devils Hines. Oregon Dally Republican, The Blue Jacket mine,. of the Seven Devils, is still operating and at present there is no indication that it will be reduced to the compara tively idle state of several other prom inent properties of that camp this winter. N. M. Indians has just re turned from the Meadows, beyond the Seven Devils, but learned during the course of his trip much relating to the famous copper district, which is now absorbing much public inter est because of the lull in operations. The force retained at the Peacock, Mr. Imiiaus says, will number per haps 20 men. This crew will be kept at work in the shaft of the Pea cock all winter, and it seems to be the purpose of the management to secure depth there immediately. At the other properties, except the Blue Jacket, very few men are retained, which numbers of course may vary slightly any time that the manage ment desires to change the nature of work they are performing. Three or four meu as a rule now are in charge of each of these properties. One indication Mr. Imhaus noted was the number of persons taking timber claims beyond Council, to ward the Price Valley and Me"àdows country. It appears that all these people had assurance that the rail road would extend in that direction and they were acquiring timber tracts for future use in connection with the lumber business that must spring up whenever transportation facilities are offered. Price Valley and the Meadows is the natural di- j rection for a railroad from Weiser to] take, as the former place is on the j Weiser river, upon which the line is| constructed, and Meadows is across | a very low divide on tbe Salmon side | of the watershed. This was sup posed to be tbe original destination of the railroad, and the Seven Dev ils enterprise was a later considera tion. One way ot reaching these copper mines was constructing the regular road to Price Valley and thence running a branch to Seven Devils. These facts emphasize tbe neces sity of pushing work on the Oregon line tended for the Seven Devils, and if the Oregon road would get into the field via the Snake, there would be The P. & I. N. line is not in encouragineut for the Idaho concern to construct the branch into the mines. At present the sawmill of the P. & I. N. at Council is running to a capacity of about 30,000 feet daily. This mill keeps the railroad busy, together with the freight arising from the agricultural products and shipment of supplies, notwithstand ing the cessation of ore hauling. There are considerable settlements along and adjacent to the Weiser river, which are building up rapidly. Senator Dubois' Plan A special dispatch from Sioux City Iowa, says: Senator Fred Dubois, of Idaho proposes to devote the earnings of tbe United States land office to the establishment of a complete irriga tion system in the arid west, passing through Sioux City today on his way east he announced that all the Congressmen of California, Ida While ho, Wyoming, Montana, Utali, the Dakotas, Nebraska, Colorado and Nevada bad practically agreed to a concerted plan of action in support of Ibis to sesure an appropriation for irrigation. "Tbe receipts for the sale of gov ernment lands above expenses are to be used to build great reservoirs and canals to catch tbe water as it comes from tbe snow on tbe mountains," he said. "You see, government irrigation will permit lands now unused to be reclaimed and sold to home seekers, which will each year raise money and in this way the system will be virtu ally self supporting after it is started. The reservoirs, which must cost millions, will be built as fast as the income allows. "There are 100,500,000 acres of land to be reclaimed in this way, 12,000,000 in Idaho alone. In Snake River valley, where 2,500 miles of ditches have been built by private 7,00,000 acres have been owners, ARRESTED ON SERIOUS CHARGE, made fertile and are raising from 200 to 300 bushels of potatoes and 25 bushels of wheat to the acre. Wni. Riggs Accused of Horse Steal ing-Examination Set for Monday. James P. Gray, sheriff, and W. D. Lovejoy, prosecuting attorney, of Washington County, arrived in the city Sunday from Weiser. They are in Boise for the purpose of secur ing evidence in a horsestealing case. William Riggs, who is accused of the crime, was arrested at Baker City, Ore., Friday by Sheriff Gray. He is now under $2000 bonds to appear before tbe probate judge of Wash ington county on Monday of next week. The crime of which Riggs is ac cused was committed about a year A horse belonging to I. F. S. ago. Devens ot Vale, Ore., was caught on the range east of Payette and taken to Weiser, where it was sold. Devens found that the horse was at Weiser and from evidence he had re ceived suspected Riggs ot tbe theft. No warrant was sworn out at that time, as Riggs was in Omaha. About three weeks ago Riggs re turned to Weiser. jj e wag t| lere au( j h ac ( a warrant 9Woraout for his arre9t a „ ain disappeared, of him at Union and North Devens heard But Riggs Sheriff Gray Powder, Ore. He went to both of these places but could not find him. He finally got his man at Baker City, placed him under arrest and brought him to Weiser. The bondsmen are E. M Barton, W. F, Sommercamp, A B. Ander son and Tom Pence.—Statesman. Bully for Bill. Silver City Avalanche. It's "an ill wind that bloweth no man good." The late session of the district court was instrumental in forcing Will Sommercamp away from his family and business at Weiser long enough for Silver City friends to say hello to- him, if noth ing more. Mr. Sommercamp grew to manhood in this mountain ham let, commenced business here and was married here. Ten years ago, however, he scented the future great ness of the "fat Weiser land," and removed with his family to that city. The following summer he made us a brief visit to fix up some business matters, and hasn't been here since until he was summoned as a witness m the mining case last week. Mr. Sommercamp is one of the leading merchants of the prosperous town of Weiser, has a beautiful home and no regrets for his change of base in '91. His time was fully occupied while here in renewing old friendships and giving his personal attention to tbe numerous mining and property in terests which he still retains in this Everybody was glad to meet camp, him. OLD STORY EVER NEW! North Dakota School Ma'am Writes of Washington Couuty. DELIGHTED WITH THE WEST Chaimlng Description of Her Trip From Welser to Seven Devils. Miss Toinette C. Peterson, sister of M. A. Peterson, P. & 1. N. agent at Council, made a visit to this couuty last summer from her home in Fargo, North Dakota, where she is principal of one of the schools. On returning home she published the following article iu some of the in tbe Union who wait anxiously for | Near the western boundary of Idaho, in the Weiser valley, at the confluence of the Weiser and Snake rivers, western sagacitv, money and enterprise have built a pretty city of about 3000 inhabit ants, the center for a large and ever in creasing inland business, and to this prosperous marl of trade has been given the name of Weiser. Weiser is the starting point of the Pacific and Idaho Northern railroad, which now extends northeast to Council, a distance of sixty miles, but whose ob jective point is the Seven Devils mining region, forty-five miles farther on. Leaving Weiser by this road,commonly called the "Pin," we pass by numberless ranches made surprisingly fertile by ir rigation. Luxuriant fields of alfalfa (of which three crops are raised every year), wheat, barley, oats, rye, corn, vegetables of all kinds, and of those lus cious fruits, which are making Idaho famous are seen on all sides, while here and there herds of sleek, fat cattle testify to the nutritive qualities of the Idaho Fargo paper*. It is an old story to us, but ever new and interesting to the eager ones in almost every state the Signal to come to them with its tidings from this western land of promise to which their thoughts turn with the hope that this year Or next they may be able to pull up stakes and strike out for Idaho: grasses. Occasionally one finds a dry, unirrigated farm, operated with such a degree of success as to convince the skep tic that irrigation is not absolutely es sential to farming in this portion of the state. Back in the (mountains, at no great distance from Weiser, sheep raising is carried on extensively and profitably. The banks of the rivers and small streams are well wooded, although the hills, as elsewhere generally in moun tainous districts, are covered with worth less brush. About nine miles from Weiser at the edge of the Weiser canyon has recently been built an immense smelter, indica tive of the mineral wealth yet to be ex tracted from the mountains. Through this canon for a distance of twenty miles the railroad follow the Weiser river. In and near which are hot springs, whose medicinal qualities are loudly praised,and which are destined in no far distant day to make this region a resort for health seekers. The practical farmers in the neighborhood of one of these hot springs utilize its waters for scalding hogs. Near them in winter cattle graze and find warmth, the steam melting the snow for a notable distance around. In summer it is not uncommon to see women at the springs with their wash machines doing their weekly washing. The walls of the canyon are covered with lava and sage-brush, but the rugged out lines and the many turns of the road make it so picturesque as to challenge at once the admiration of theartist. About twenty-five miles from Weiser is the Diamond Springs, whence comes the sup ply of pure water, which is such a boon to the people of Weiser and of the surround ng country. At the end of the canyon opens up the broad and highly cultivated Middle Val ley, four miles in length. Here a pleas ing change takes place in the scenery. In place of sage-brush, the foot-hills are doited with beautiful dark pines, and behind the hills one sees here and there mountain peaks with patches of snow. At the end of Middle Valley begins Salubna canyon, beyond which, 40 miles from Weiser, is Salubria Valley,in which is situated Cambridge, the trade center of a large and excellent farming region. The town was named by President H of the P. & I. N. after his old home in Massachusetts. From this point the road gradually ascends, the mountain scenery constantly growing more pictur esque and the temperature of the hot summer day gradually changing to a delicious coolness. Sixty miles from Weiser is Council,the terminus of the Pacific and Idaho North ern, and a town of surprising business activity. Here are freighters with their loads of freight to and from the Devils and the Meadows, the large ore-teams of six and eight horses bringing ore from the mines to the P. & I N. docks, and even the pack-horses loaded to their utmost. Horseback is a favorite mode of travel in this region. Soon, however, much of this will be done away with, as the con struction of the P. & I. N. to Landore in all % the Seven Devils has begun. During the past summer stages left Council at 1 p. m. for the Seven Devils and the Mea dows. The road to the Devils, usually a good one. is at times much broken by the ore-teams, making the forty-five mile drive a somewhat rough and dusty, al though in every other respect, a very pleasant one. Here are seen well-irrigat ed and highly cultivated orchards and ranches with the pine-covered hills on either side. Entering the cool, black pine forests one begins the climb up the mountains, which present most charm ing scenes. The clear, cool mountain streams, with their myriads of trout, the refreshing mountain air, the waving pines, the balsamic fragrance, the rug ged rocks, amply repay one for travel's fatigue. Late in the evening Landore in the Seven Devils is reached—a town of fifteen or more houses—where a little more than a year ago was a wilderness of pines, firs and underbrush. Here a saw-mill of 8000 feet per day capacity turns out a fine quality of lumber. The town is located at the dump of the Deoorah mine, and the beautiful cottages and grounds of Manager Hancock are the distinguishing feature of the place. One mile farther on is Deoorah, a few months younger than Landore, and a little larger. This town boasts a fine flag-pole of Hr, seventy feet high, which stands as it grew except that the bark and limbs have been stripped from the trunk. The trip to the mines on horseback is most enjoyable. The road winds around description-baffling mountain scenery. The first mines on fhe way up are the Helena where about fifty men are em ployed, and the Blue Jacket with its pro gressive operations. Farther up the mountain one ascends While Monument peak from which a magnificent view presents itself of the canyon on one side —an awful chasm—and the distant towering mountains of Oregon and Washington on the other, while scattered everywhere in profusion are most beaut iful mountain flowers. Here one realizes why this slate received the Indian name Idaho, ''Gern of the Mountains". In full view from this point are ihe seven black g eaks * hi " h « ive lhis lhe na ™ e Seven Oevlla. A pleasant ride of nine miles brought the wruer and her . P ar,v 10 the P, ' aco Ç k r U l,le ' one of tba rlohe f 0H Pp er ™ lnes la lhe ° ou,llr /' The " re here lles a11 arou , , ! d on the surface. We were most royally entenained,by lhe manager. Mr. Block who took us down into the mine, and showed us all its workings. T he scenery. climate, and water to say nothing of the va8t mlueral wealth of , 1,18 «8 10 "- wou . ld ^mpt one to give up all modern luxuries l ? eu J?* " a,u 1 re as we fl,ld 11 1,1 thl8 charming land Toinkttk C. Peterson, Principal of Central Bldg.. Fargo, N.D. Ranching Profits. Silver City Nugget. L. Smitchger, for many years a milkman at DeLamar, Idaho, find ing that good wages there did not permit him to lay by much and at the same lime support a large family of small children, therefore went over to a small Idaho town in the agricultural region three years ago, and purchased for $1,200, iwo-tbirds on credit, a small ranch of twenty acres, with a small house and or chard on it. Mr. Smitchger was in here this week with a load of pro ducts from his ranch and Nugget interviewed him, and learned from him that this year would pay him out, and although a bad year, in which the frost had played havoc with the crops in this section, he was pretty well satisfied with results. Off of five acres of clover, after re serving enough hay to keep four horses, a cow and a calf, he had sold ten tons of hay. From his prune orchard with scarcely half a crop, he had dried, m an evaporator,construct ed by himself, at a cost of $400 he had dry weight, 1200 pounds of fruit to sell. The fruit is superior and fetches the best going prices. After reserving a supply for his family, he had sold 7000 pounds of potatoes, 4000 pounds of cabbage, 2000 pop-corn and several thousand pounds of other garden truck, has put up barrels of pickles, saur kraut, chow-chow, etc. His poultry yard, Belgian bares, bees, berries, etc., have shod and clothed his family. He has a wife and several children, the oldest one a girl of 13. They have done all their own work except about $20 paid in wagons for picking and packing fruit, made their own living paid for their He ranch, now worth three times the amount paid for it. This item, every word of which is true, is written for the benefit of home-seekers. Get your baled hay, oats, and rolled barley from M. & R. Positively the largest and most complete stock of wall paper, paints, oils, brushes, glass, etc., in southern Idaho at Moyer's Big Paint Store. BIG BRITISH LOSS Stirring Fight in Which English Forces Suffer 214- Casualties. BOERS STILL EIGHT ON In Another Scrap Britons Lose 28 Killed and 65 Wounded-Boers lose 40 London, Oct. 29,—A dispatch from Lord Kitchener, dated Pretoria, Oct, 28, says he has received report* of fighting Oct. 24 oea»- the great Marico river, where Delarcy and Kemp attacked a British force and wore only repulsed after severe fight ing, leaving 40 dead on the field, in cluding Commandant Omstireysen. The British lost 28 men killed and 55 wounded. The Boers carried light British wagons. The republi cans appear to have paid special at tention to the guns, and 37 gunners and drivers were either killed or wound ed. Tbe Boers got eight wagons which they succeeded in making way with. Lord Kitchener mentions a num ber of minor affairs and says this week's "bag" consisted of 74 Boers killed, 17 wounded aud 353 made prisoners. In addition 45 Boers sur rendered aud the British captured 471 rifles, 75,950 rounds of ammuni tion, 216 wagons, 530 horses and 8,000 head of cattle. BOERS SUMMON COUNSEL What Shall Be Done About South Af rican Reprisals? Amsterdam, Nov. 1.—The Boer deputation here summoned Messrs. Leyds and Van Boescholen by tele graph yesterday from Brussels to consider dispatches received from the Boer leaders in tbe field, saying that the fighting burghers were determined to make reprisals if the British continue hanging and shoot ing rebels and others, to the effect that the Boer authorities in South Africa affirm that the adoption of reprisals would be bad policy and that, in order to strengthen their position they request Mr. Kruger to let them kuow his opinion, as he still has tbe greatest hold on the minds of the burghers. The meet ing lasted four hours and it was de cided to advise Mr. Kruger to comply with the request of the Boer author ities and to take the opportunity to bring the subject of British execu tions in South Africa before the European public in an open letter. London, Nov. 2.—Lord Kitchener has reported to the war office a disaster to the British near Bethel, eastern Transvaal, in which two guns were lost, several officers killed and 64 men were killed and 160 wounded. Following is the text of Lord Kitch ener's dispatch dated Pretoria, Oc tober 31st: "1 have heard of a severe at tack made on the rear guard of Colonel Benson's column when about 20 miles northwest of Bethel near Broken Laagte, during a thick mist. "The strength of the enemy is re ported to have been a thousand. They rushed two guns with the rear guard, but it is uncertain whether they were able to remove them. "Colonel Barton who marched from the constabulary line yesterday reached Benson' column early this morning (Friday) unopposed. He reports that Colonel Benson died of his wounds." Lord Kitchener gives the names of 13 other officers who Were wound ed, most ot them seriously, aud then announces that 54 non-commissioned officers and men were killed and 160 wounded, adding that four of tbe it latter have since died of their wounds. The dispatch then says: l -Tho fighting was at very close 4 quarters and maintained with deter mination by both sides. The enemy |j suffered heavily but 1 have not yet received a reliable estimate. "The Boers retired east." Colonel Benson bad been for some time operating in the vicinity of Bethel, which is northeast of Stand orten. He surprised a Boer laager October 22 near I'richardafonteln, taking 37 prisoners. Three day» later, according to Kitchener's report at the time,after a long night march, the commandoes under Grobelaar and Erasmus, heavily attacked Ben son's rear guard and flanks at Yirlvak fontein, but were easily driven away. Whether this waa the attack which resulted so disastrously or whether the tbe Boere who had been repulsed j took advantage of the mist to retreat J is unexplained. Kitchener does not give the date of the Bethel engage ment. State News It is understood that the first isane of the Idaho American, tbe new j Boise weekly, will be issued November J 9th. Warden Arney of the penitentiary ha* been attending the national 6on vention of warden* at Kansas this week. M. C. Old, recently arrived from Iowa, purchased a 160 acre stock ranch of Nathan Draper at Payette for $4,000. He brings with him a large herd of blooded cattle and will make a specialty of thoroughbred stock Jos. Degen, Sr., whose farm la near Emmett, is making a specialty of tbe man facture of pure cider vinegar. The time is near at hand when the pure cider vinegar of home manufacture will drive out ot tbe market the inferior article heretofore palmed off on the public. It is reported that the Short Line will make an effort to reduce the dust by surfacing the entire line with gtavei west from American Falla. The material for the purpose will be hauled from the gravel pit at Lima. Tbe gravel will make a great im provement that will be appreciated by all patrons of the road. Although the exact date of depart ure has not been decided upon by tbe officers, those in command at tbe Boise barracks are expecting ordert early next week tor companies E and H to go to Vancouver barracks, where they will join the balance of regi ment 28, and get ready to go to the Philippines. This will leave Boise barracks almost deserted again. Harry Conway, a miner returning from Idaho to his home in California, was beating his way by freight, and gave some money to tramps on the same train. The tramps then at tempted to rob him, securing a small amount of silver, but overlooking 1100 in gold that was inside his waistband. They were captured after beating Conway and cause ing him to jump from a moving train. There was a case of kidnaping in Cambridge last Friday. It was this way, the kid napped in Phil Collins' wagon while his team was standing at Mrs. Sprague's, gone several miles out of the town the boy was discovered, but Mr. Collins, supposing everything would be all right, concluded to take the boy home with him and bring him back next day. But all was not serene at the home of Mrs. Sprague. When the boy did not come home in tbe evening, a search was instituted, in which the major portion of Cam bridge took part. Finally N. Combe went to the home of Mr. Collins and learned the facts of the case. It is safe to say that the boy enjoyed bis visit much more than he did his re ception at home tbe next day. When Phil had