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i Meddling ** Men Sure Way of Success Is Mind Own Business *v REV. MADISON C. PETERS HE busybody is a self-appointed inspector of social warts, a sort of supervisor of other people's domestic affairs, for the busybody generally begins by reporting domestic infelicities. From the frequency with which the Bible speaks of these people I take it that they may be considered the worst foes of society. Women generally get the credit for all the busy bodying; but the men are as bad blabs as the women. Indeed, many women have become so useful to the community that they have retired from the gossiping business, and babbling, tattling, sly-whispering and impertinent meddling men have succeeded them and are trespassing constantly on the community with their tongues. The busybody is remarkable for his health. He can live on anything; tie usually carries with him a bag of reputations made up in cold hash so that he doesn't have to stop for meals. He has long legs and can go a thousand miles at a jump, while he has great genius for smelling. His peculiarity is acuteness of ear, for he can hear as much through a keyhole as from a door wide open. When Commodore Vanderbilt was asked how be made so much money, he said he made half of it by minding his own business and the other half by not minding other people's business. The reason why men succeed who mind their own business is because (here is so little competition. There are many people so busy minding other people's business that I wouldn't be a bit surprised in the resurrec tion day to see some of these everlasting snoops getting out of the wrong graves. T Without any intention, perhaps, of doing injury to your neighbor, a careless remark may be seized by a babbler, and as a snowball grows by rolling it, so does a story by telling; it passes through the babbling tribe, growing larger and larger, and darker and darker, and by the time it has rolled through Babbletown it has assumed the magnitude and blackness of base slander. i V.C ..CO ..O.vcc o T c coc.cc, c.o cooeooe eo.oo.. o. o.ee der. He bade her go to the market, buy a chicken just killed and still covered with feathers and walk a certain distance, plucking the bird as , . ... , j. , , j . j . she went. The woman did as she was directed and returned, anxious to know the meaning of the injunction. "Retrace your steps," said Philip, "and gather i i, ,. - .. C ,, , „ up, one by one, all the feathers you have scattered. "I cast the feathers carelessly away," said the woman, "and the wind carried them in all directions." "Well, my child, said Philip, "so it is with your words of slander; like the feathers which the wind has scattered, they have been wafted in many direc It is undoubtedly true that the sense of parental responsibility is diminishing rather than increasing. Numerous conditions are combining to encourage this spirit, and 6 ...... these conditions may be detected in some of the institutions of which America is so proud, notably in the public schools. I do r ' / 1 not believe -that any teacher can take the place of a parent, or that any school can be a good substitute for the home. Jvmaergarten instruction in the public schools has produced its benefits, but the principle has been extended so that it sometimes has included, unintentionally, no doubt, practically the entire care through the day of children who are hardly more than infanta. $ tions. Call them back now if you can. Go, sin no more. Home Is Only Natural Place for the Child By ANNIE G. MURRAY The authority and affection of the home are in some measdre super seded by those of the school, and it is well known that parents are tempted to take advantage of the kindergarten system to shirk parental responsi bility. For children of tender years the home influence, if it embraces what can be called a home, should be the controlling factor in instilling family love and unselfishness. The old-fashioned child over whom parental authority was exercised much more effectively was quite as bright and good as the new-fashioned child for whom discipline has been so universally relaxed. It is a hopeless plan to attempt to improve the mind or the moral nature of children under ten years of age by placing them in what prac tically are prisons. The home is the only natural place for the child, and our efforts ought to be directed to making it in all cases the fittest place. Children should never be allowed to pluck flowers, even in the field and hedges, merely to throw them aside ; they should be early taught reverence for this floral beauty which is around them and never be permit ted wantonly to break down boughs and branches, or fill their laps with buttercups and daisies only to leave them withered in the sun, discarded and forgotten. The young should cherish their flowers as wisely as, and more tenderly than, they cherish their gold or silver pieces in their money boxes. The exquisite beauty of even the humblest blossom can only be ap ciated by the eyes which gaze on it with attention and affection. If the wild thyme, or the shepherd's purse, or the cuckoo's eye, or any one of the tiny blossoms of the sward and hedgerow were but as rare as sapphires are, the whole world would quarrel for them ; but nature has sown these little treasures broadcast with lavish hand, and scarcely any one is grateful. The garden is a little pleasure of the soul, by whose wicket the world can be shut out from us. In the garden something of the golden age still lingers; in the warm alleys where the bees hum about the lilies and the stocks, and also where the lime leaves and the acacia flowers wave joyously as the west wind passes. A true lover of a garden counts time and season by his flowers. Teach Children Beauty of the Flowers By William F. Curtis, Jr. The Lady and the Car -t O CQ2 s y- « ■Ç -N / * A • A W > - "V . 1 * ■ ' . * ■ !>>' <" *' 4 m 5 . A FTER much experimenting on the part of milliners, and many trials on the part of devotees Q ( aUtOlllObtle, the problem of the hat for driving appears to have f olved ltself in a compromise be tween hat and bonnet shapes. The veil, which Is as essential as the hat Is usually not fastened to It, but ' rovab * e - There are, however, num bers of auto hats shown, in which the ve ii forms a part of the "Trimming. They are designed for long runs and ! our . s ' ° ot , for shon excursions, but one hat o{ thIs klnd fa that wearing a removable veil. Such bats 8re suited t0 °tber wear and. there fore, more practical tnan those in which the veil Is part of the trim ming. Speaking of veils. It Is too bad that anything so beautiful and beautify ing should be worn In an unbecoming. " ot say dl ® fl Buring, manner. Worn better tie them tightly bead, dispensing with hat or bonnet, tbeiuselves to ride when the wind bloweth y hither It llsteth (as usual). And they appear to gath er more than the usual amount of d " st ^° thelr uni>rotect{ : d fa f es ' w,th an unconsciousness only blissful to themselves, they Join the throngs carefully groomed and beautifully d ^ 8Sed Î lner8 *" th ®. fasblonable blots upon the assembly, for a frowsy appearance has no attractions, and tbere 18 no gainsaying that women re By about the of NEW MODEL HAT. .V V. km .. * V % V TÎ » «Sk v\ In i Turned up at the back to show a cluster of curls. Value of Cleanliness. Teeth kept clean mean small den tist's bills, and little time wasted In toothache. Hair kept clean that no time be wasted lor the ventlon of baldness later on. kept clean means no toss of time In illness. In fact. It Is hard to say In what ■ department of life cleanliness does not save time. means pre Skln Princess Slips. There has been an unusually large distribution of princess slips during the spring and summer, owing to the general use of sheer materials for -ummer dresses, says the Dry Goods Economist. The highest grade bers are made of marquisette mercerized batiste, orated with hand-embroidery, lace and ribbons, and make effective linings for the new-style dresses hum amt They are elab must manage to look neat always—or lose out when comparisons are made. Little auto bonnets are most becom ing and fetching, most simple and not expensive. The Illustrations glv en here show how well the small hats and bonnets protect the head and face. Why (In the name of good Judgment) should women go hatlesa to ride, when they are much prettier with their millinery than without it? Three types of hats are shown here, suited to the car. The smoothly-cov ered bonnet-like shape of velvet and silk, with a velvet rosette. Is to be worn with a veil pinned on for mo toring. It Is comfortable and becom ing, an altogether practical affair. The bonnet of silk braid with puffed crown of velvet Is trimmed with narrow bands of marabout out lining the veil, which Is draped about it. This Is a beautiful model In mole skin velvet with natural marabout and Persian braid. The veil matches the velvet In color, and Is long, so that It may cover the face and be wound about the throat, where re quired. It Is distinctively an auto bonnet, but an exquisite piece of mil linery as well, always an adornment. The small, roun-, soft turban shown is of velvet with two soft and flexible quills and a bead buckle. It does not suggest the auto at all, but. with the addition of a veil, prettily adjusted, Is as complete as the hats, which are designed solely for motor ing. This hat is Just the thing for those who ride only occasionally. JULIA BOTTOM'.EY. NEW RIBBONS FOR MILLINERY They Are Very Wide and Soft, De signed for the Making of Hat Bows. The new millinery ribbons are mously wide and soft, for Tows made of taffeta are really smarter than rib bon. and the ribbon makers have had to get out special widths to please the women who prefer to make big hat bows of conveniently finished ribbon rather than hem and wire silk bows. The graceful bows are arranged at front, back or side of the hat. accord ing to the requirement of Its shape or Its wearer's fancy. The big bow across the back Is undeniably youth ful and girlish In suggestion, though the bow in front ts more becor^cg to certain types of face. Trimm, the side should only be worn by v. en who can stand dashing and Jaunty effects. Taffeta Is the millinery silk par cellence Just now, and the new colors are delectable—soft gray reds called raspberry and cyclamen, rich olive and bronze greens; American beauty shades of the vivid geranium called "coronation." tone silks with Jacquard which make stunning bows, the velvet brim facing of velvet matching the shades; but perhaps beautiful of all tbe new millinery silks Is the beau d'or or gold skin, which Is a glace silk woven of yellow threads which have a high vioss and glisten like gold. threads produces a changeable effect, most often in stripes or vague "East Indian" patterns. .-nor ii I ex a sumptuous and several rose red There are two weaves one ot he most A cross weave of colored moat beautiful The New Revers. Quite new are the Hat Irish. Duchesse or odd linen lace, with a frill of Valenciennes Inches wide around the edge sheer embroidered batiste with a him ol palest pink In the flowers side frill of the same material waist reaching fell below the bust The frill was edged with fine point dt Paris lace In a wide round scallop showing a quaint design that mlghl have been taken from some long tor gotten treasure chest: revers ol about twv On a was a as tbs WATER FOR ORCHARD Number of Irrigations Depend on Capacity of Soil. Where There Is G«cd Supply of Moist ure Rapid Growth Takes Plac< All New Wood Must Mature Before Frost. "The number of Irrrlgatolns that an orchard should receive depends on the capacity of the soli to hold water. It* It readily parts with Its light but frequent irrigations should be applied, but if it holds water well a heavy application at longer Inter vals is best, likewise a heavy rain which saturates tbe soil below usual covering o( the soil mulch may take the place of one artificial water ing, but the light showers frequently does more harm than good. Cultiva tion often takes place of Irrigation. Unless the furrows are cultivated In the bottom and sides crack and al low tho ground to dry out quickly. As a rule young trees are Irrigated oftener and earlier than mature trees, says tho Northwestern Stockman and Farmer. Excessive Irrigation In midsummer may retard or even prevent the devel opment of fruit buds for the ensuing year. Where there Is a good supply of moisture In the soil rapid growth takes place, which Is evidently at the expense of fruit bud formation. Fruit buds are best developed when there Is a moderate supply of moisture and plenty of available plant food. Bear ing fruit trees should make very lit tle growth after the middle of july, and if the orcbardlst wishes to pro mote fruitfulness he should not over Irrlgate. The growing crop, however, cannot be sacrificed in order to Insure a crop of fruit buds for the follow ing year, but rampant growth Is not essential to the proper development of Trait. moisture, the Excessive late Irrigation may re tard the proper coloring of the fruit. The aim should be to bring the fruit up to size early In the season and then promote coloring by withhold ing water. Then the late Irrigation »Iso produces wood growth, which will not mature and Is subject to winter killing. Ail new wood should De mature before frost, and If some Df the leaves turn yellow the grower Deed not be alarmed. The growth if young trees especially, must be :hecked by withholding water. The late of the last Irrigation will vary with different soils, but usually they aeed not be Irrigated after the mid lie of August. Orchards that have dried out In must be Irrigated In ate summer .he fall after the fruit is removed. Since there is some evaporation ng on all the time, even from dor aant trees. It would result In Dus damage by dry freezing to let .ha trees go In that condition during ;he winter. scri Fall plowing Is almost always ilrable In orchards, as It holds the rains and snows during the winter »nd gives the ground a chance to lettle. tround too loose and If It Is worked down' with disks and •ows It Is almost Impossible to ihe water to tho end of tho furrows. do Spring plowing leaves the not bar gel Training Young Trees. Training the young orchard is pruning, and should _conslst mostly In shaping the trees keeping them In form more needful than or and properly balanced. Very often the side opposite the direction from which the prevail ing winds come become heavier than the side toward the wind, and the moval of some of the branches and beading In of others becomes sary. re neces Some shoots become too rampant and need checking to preserve the bal ance of the tree, and others bent and tied to fill the can be . open spaces. Work of this kind, and the removal of water sprouts may be done In the summer. A bush or clustered habit of growth Is not uncommon, even In quite young trees, and needs to he corrected by the removal of branches. surplus Age of Water Fowl*, it Is more difficult to Judge the of water fowls than of other partly from greater partly because the legs soft and fresh. Ducks waddle age poultry, longevity and water keeps their more heavily as they grow older, and after two or three years they acquire « depression down the brearit. An abdominal pouch of great size Indicates great age In geese Turkeys up to a year old are said to have black feet, which grow p| nk to three years of age, when they grad ually turn gray and dull. Age In pigeons Is often color ot the breast, flesh looks whitish as seen thrones ournlUh' bUt becomes mo rv and more purplish as the birds told by the In squabs tho grow older. A F ° 0d Fr0m Law " van.nj . aw " may be used to ad the P0, " ,ry W,,b cutting Just enough their dally wants, will eat. but do they will tho summer hy each day to meet Feed them all they not cut more than consume, for then you are wasting valuable feeding matter. If you have a lawn mower, strip or two In the morning l to your poultry, and another ater ,h„ day This may not maM the lawn look any too well, but It will be serving the cut a and feed strip poultry with all the treen food they need during the tire summet. ea GET FIRST-CLASS POTATOES Great Emphasis Is Placed Upon Prop Preparation of Soil—Seed Se lection Important. er Some of the mountain valleys have been found to offer almost Ideal con ditions for the growing of large crops' One of tho of Aral-class potatoes successful mountain fanners Is most Mr. E. 11 Grubb, who has made t\ specialty of this crop for a great many The benefit of his long ©xperl- . In growing potatoes under Irrlga years ence tion conditions lias been given to farm ers In the form of a farmers' bulletin, recently Issued by the agricultural de Mr. Grubb partment at Washington, places great emphasis upon proper preparation of the soil. The mainte nance of soil fertility is the basis of a sucessful crop In his experience, has grown clover or alfalfa often for three or four years previous to break HO Ing the Boll for a potato crop .This alfalfa or clover sod Is plowed In the full and thoroughly worked over In the spring with a disk or spring tooth harrow until tho seed bed Is In as good condition as though for a garden. He especially emphasizes that the soil shall ha well fined and firmed In order that the root system of tho young plants will be enabled to secure plant food. Cultivation Is begun as soon as possible after the potatoes are planted. In soil which Is reasonably porous It will be sufficient to Irrigate every alternate row. A V-shapèd trench Is made midway between the row with an 8 or 10-lnch lister, and a small stream of water turned down each of these ditches. The soil being in an open and permeable condition, tho water will penetrate, so as to water the Intervening rows. For tho sec ond Irrigation furrows may be opened In the middles which were left at the first Irrigation, and this system main tained throughout the season. Culti vation should be given as soon as pos sible after Irrigating, so that the sur face will not bake, and a good me chanical condition will be kept up No water should be applied for 50 to 60 days preceding digging time, so as to give the tubers plenty of time to ripen In dry earth. Seed selection Is the most Important point of all the factors Influencing potato growing. For 12 years Mr. Grubb has been trying to Improve and develop certain strains of potatoes by the same methods which he followed In breeding Shorthorn cattle and Shropshire sheep lie used the best methods of selection and gave hts seed plots the best possible care ns to cul tivation and Irrigation Each year ho selected the particular typo which ho considered nearest the Ideal, and has used these Individual tubers for seed the following year. For this Improve ment work he used the variety known as Perfect Peachblow, which. It waa said, would degenerate and ultimately run out. yet each year has shown a decided improvement, and tho variety Is better and more firmly fixed today than It ever was before. ORCHARD NOTES. An orchard neglected for one year virtually puts It back three years. Never cut a limb from a fruit tree unless you know Just why you do It It tbe rabbits have gnawed the outer bark, wrap the wound with cloth. only It 1« e sad mistake to neglect orchard when It la not producing a crop of fruit There are no contacting opinions among growers on the effects of cov er crops on peach trees If you think of setting out r.n an or chard and have had no experience better hire a man to show you how Whenever a large limb Is from the tree the wound should be at once covered with wax or thick paint. Always buy clean, straight saw.-d trees with short stems, and even then do not be afraid to prune before plant ing. More depends upon tbe right choice of kinds of fruit to set than upon any other /actor as to profit tbe orchard. in While the orchard 1s coming Into bearing try vegetable growing side line. as a This makes one of tho surest and best sources of Income Three years of spraying, pruning and cultivation will bring an orchard that you are ashamed of Into dltlon that you will be proud of. If you can gel a man from a con your state experiment station you will in deed be fortfinaie. to get the man who fruit In your county. Peaches and plums, owing to small size of the trees with the apple «nd generally thinned, but It will thin them when too full. The Inexperienced planter If not. then try grows the best the aa compared pear, are more pay to thinks he la getting a bargain when he buys trees three or four year« old, but experience will show him that lings are better and ho should plant over two-year-olds. Allantbus trees year never are ««"»y cut, sawed and split, and while the wood from them will not burn as long as most woods. It answers fairly w e || m this respect, but does best when used with other woods, such hickory, chestnut, etc. locust. us Feeding Meat to Chicks To feed meat to chickens with best results it should not be cut Into tiny pieces so ns to require practically no effort on the part of the chicks to get It. but a better way Is to fasten a large piece to a small board and let them work at It. This gives the chicks much needed exercise snd does allow them to become sluggish d "ll, ns they are likely m at* rledly eating a beany not and er bur us eal