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me JAPANESE How America. Their Work In War and In Peace Awaked Them From a Sleep of Centuries—Their Thirst For Knowledge— F rom Barbarism to World Power Status * I j ALL things considered, Japan Is one of the most wonderful na tiens of today, years ago, when the shogun ruled the country and the Japanese were as exclusive, barbarous and un progressive as the Chinese of today, the mailed list of civilization knocked at the gates of the Land of the Rising Bun. The mailed fist was that of Un cle 8am, and his agent was Commodore Perry, a brother of the hero of Lake Brio. He demanded that the ports of Japan be opened to the trade of the world, and as his demand was backed by the thunder of many cannon It was granted. The Mississippi, one of Per ry's ships, was the first steamship the Japanese had ever seen, but almost im mediately they began the formation of a steam navy, and within seven years after Perry's visit they navigated a steamer of their own construction across the Pacific. The value of steam navigation was but one of many things the Japanese speedily learned from the foreigners they had so long excluded. The nation had slept for thousands of years, but had awakened at the boom of Perry's guns. It overthrew the sho gun and made Its mikado a ruler In fact Instead of In name only. Its think ing men began with almost feverish In tensity to absorb the learning of mod ern times, and In half a century they have made their island empire a first class world power. Fifty-one A Great Puler. This marvelous achievement was largely due to the receptive and Imita tive characteristics of the Japanese, to their tireless Industry, to their In tellectual activity and to their un quenchable thirst for knowledge Hutsuhlto, the present progressive and brainy emperor—the one hundred and twentieth of the Imperial Une —was only a year old when Perry's ships only a year old when Perry's ships •n *4 a» I w fl r *. f 7 '- 5b& r t < g 7-v «■ i , .A, SmJR [r I . I ! i y x ■*T r v \l\i MW à v qUi c. T » II \ Ur rké « m r l USP \ THE MIKADO'S FIGHTING MEN AND THE "HUMAN HORSE" OF JAPAN. made their memorable rlsit, but there were many able men In Japan, and they pushed the country forward ao rapidly during his minority tbst th* Japanese sdvsnce wss well under way when the young emperor became old enough to take tbe reins of power. A constitution wsa adopted, an up to date western parliament wss Installed, and. surrounded by such meu as Mar quia it« end Count luouye, the mikado Iba« become ou« of th« world'« truly great rulers lie Usa adoptud th« ed «national ay«tem of Ui« I'idled Mete«; be has ra i s e d , (rained and armed a m od e m army of issjMa/ men. be bes bold a formidable and •tn. uoi navy; fur year* pnef be bas been sending (be fvutg mug pi J-p.qi tu gcaig i,i Emu ing all uv«r tbs gb«br: U bag made Jnpcn Um ufminpiup uf Un up«»< 4um f tu Um far mud and inday b* 1# pc# gtrnany duauUna U*. mwyamsni# uf big soldiers and sailors In the Irrepressible conflict between greater Russia and greater Japan. The word mikado means honorable gate, and through him the Japanese have entered the arena of nations and, for better or for worse, have accepted the gage of battle In a struggle that to them Is titanic. The actuating spirit of the Japanese has seemed to be an knowledge, "Honorable Gate," Insatiable appetite for With the eagerness of children they have gratified the craving. | T8 gain an understanding of present conditions In Japan it Is necessary to consider the fact that nine-tenths of the rulers of the empire and a great majority of even the professors in the colleges are from the old fighting class j I These descendants of men who for hundreds of years knew no other trade than fighting, who were trained In the sternest discipline and who gained all the strength and virtue that come from hardship, are men of the same fiber and characteristics of their ancestors, The first commandment of the samurai "Thou shalt not live under the of the samurai. THe Samurai. was, _ same heaven nor tread the same earth In ancient as the enemy of thy lord, days "the lord" referred to was some petty feudal chief. Today the same spirit of loyalty is given to the mikado. It not only exists among the samurai, but permeates all classes. Ask any boy his most cherished am bltlon, and he will- answer, "To die for llic mikado." With such a spirit who can wonder that the Japs make ideal soldiers? shown nowhere lu a more marked de The unity of national thought Is Unity of Thought tree than In the growth of the deter mluatlon to fight Russia. Ever since the Port Arthur incident after the Chino- Ja panes« war It has been the Battled purpoee of every subject of the mikado to help whip the great bear, Aa one man the nation went to work preparing fur tbe struggle. The army was Increased and trained. Tbe navy was enlarged, and the gunner« were drilled. Every abip that went to Eu rope was required to bring back a quantity of arm« and ammunition Tb« peasants Ui (he fields the boys 1« the schools, ths workmen in the began to talk about tbe Urn p **« was to meet tinsels If stand eigbi or ulus years eg •bopa, a rat Ja uuiy Ural tb« dsm.iiii >iu<> (bg fruits pf n ■ Jsp * vurnwy Nave* wa* time btUnr *pc< Uqm Uugw Udervuulug year* lu U prépara Urn. uf Ure island « wpitg rybl Um wrung .i toolies were sent in large numbers to Manchuria and Siberia to study the lay of the country and the characteristics of their prospective foes. Young men went to St. Petersburg and other Kus slan cities to size up the Slavic power and to devise how best to meet It. Every move the nation made was dl reeled to the one end. The closest students of this adaptive people agree that the Jap did not take Why the Jap Changed. up western ways because he partlcu larly liked them. He saw that only by taking them up could he hope to make his country a great nation, and be was determined to be a world power, the leader of the orient. Thus he gave up customs he loved for those he loathed, This was not a matter of sentiment but of cold blooded calculation, for un derneath all his apparent gayety and lightness the Jap has a scientific mind. He Is more of a utilitarian than a sentimentalist, had become the dominant factor in progress, and as he desired progress he entered the Intellectual field. To keep pace with western civilization he must adopt western Ideas and wear western clothes. So he sent his boys to the schools over the ocean, and he He saw that Intellect P u * on breeches that is, in public. As soon as hy returned to his home the breeches were thrown aside, and In a kimono he squatted at ease on the fl°°r. as his ancestors had done for centuries. Japan is still In the tran sltlon 8tn K e between th? bid and the new > but so rapidly is she moving that In another generation the meta morphosis will be complete, Gf ee k s 0 { th e East. In all the appellations that have been given the little people, such as the "Yankees of the east" and the "English of the east," It Is strange that no one has ever hit upon the designation that really describes them. They are the Greeks of tbe east. They have the came artistic quality. In all the world there is no more lovely coun try than the l*nd of tbe Rising Hun, nor la this so much due to nature aa to liiiu. Everywhere the scenery bas been beautified. No spot of ugllnea# Is alluwad to remain. True, the fumed Greek sculpture bus nut come yet. Vor that there 1« plenty of time. Every ether element Is present, however. Tbe 1some life la much tbe «am« Uglon 1« strikingly Island empires sud bulb muunlslnuua Mow. If the parallel la u by tbe Jgpa whipping k fipaciuns and Albanians beets uf ibr k'u Tire re »liar, licit b are miete tbe lUs i i.i h p> « gained full rtgbl Will b proud t in ti UUa Un U A Washington correspondent to the Salt Lake Tribune says a great irrigation project is launched in Idaho and in Boise, The Payette project is one 300,000 acres of land on the Payette river will be reclaimed, stood that the proposal has been in dorsed by the engineers\ot the recla mation service, and is now ready to be submitted to the Secretary of the Interior for approval, will follow there is little doubt. Senator Dubois has been a strong advocate of this proposal, as also of the Minidoka project on the Snake The latter involves 140,000 The Senator went over the to be soon in which It is under That this river. acres. ground of both projects last summer with the chief of the reclamation ser vice, Mr. Newell, and with Messrs. Savage and Ross. Both plans have his approval. The Carey act conflicts with the naiional irrigation law, and with these two plans, but it is understood that the Government will not allow anything to stand in the way of legitimate enterprise on the réclama tion of land, and that any claim if good will be adjudicated afterward Both of these schemes mean much for Idaho and will bring thousapds of settlers into the stale. Best Cough Medicine for Children. When you buy a cough medicine for small children you want one in which you can place implicit confi dence. You want one that not only relieves but cures. You want one that is unquestionably harmless. You want one that is pleasant to take. Chamberlain's Cough Remedy meets all of these conditions. There nothing so good for the coughs and colds incident to childhood, sale by all druggists. For The Senate Restaurant is now open under new management. First class service, day or night. 55 tf Seed wheat, barley, oats and rye at Harper & Riggs second hand store. 52 tf-s i unusi it the pi lin a flu boors w es, ostei taiosity own ! rent io:i p bandic de was eyes its, Per stalked crime, it and e absorl ome of ■anklin eked alked a /.V $ 50 . 000.0 Gash Given Away to Users of LION COFFE D We are going to be more liberal than ever in 1904 to users of L,ion Coffee. Not only will Lion-Heads, cut from the packages, be good, as heretofore, for the valuable premiums have always given our customers, but In Addition to the Regular Free Premiu the same Lion-Heads will entitle you to estimates in our $ 50 , 000.00 Grand Prize Contesté, which 1 make some of our patrons rich men and women. You can send in as many estimates as desired. Ther# will if ' TWO GREAT CONTESTS The first contest will be on the July 4th attendance at the St. Louis World's Fair; the second relates to * Voie For President to be cast Nov. 8, 1904. $ 20 , 000,00 will be distributed in each of these contests, rail $ 40 , 000.00 on the two, and, to make it still more interesting, in addition to this amount, we will gi Brand F irs! Prize of $5,000.00 contests, and thus your estimates hw* opportunities of winning a big cash prize. : Five Lion-Heads cut from Lion Coffee Packages and a a cent stamp entitle you (in addition to the reg- HPH ular free premiums) to orie vote in either contest: Printed blank« vote on found every Lion Coffee Pad a ge. The a cent stafl covers the expense our acknowledgment ' ; m you that your tlmate is record« y».»'' TALK WORLI'S FAIR CONTEST ind w PRESIDENTIAL VOTE CONTCiT What will be the total Popular Vote caat for Pr* 8 '^lL, . lor all candidate, combined) at the election November*' co 1900 election. 13.959.653people voted for Prealdent, For ne»^" t rect climate, received In Woolaon Spice Co.'i, office. Tow» on or before Nov. 5.1904, we will e fve flrat prize for the new»» wry rect estimate second prize to the neat nearest, etc., etc.. t u, K 1 First Pris» . .MR w 1 Second Prize iJW 4 ' 11 3 Prize« - »(500.00 «Mb ... ,5 R}»«»- 200,00 . 10 Pris«« — J 20 Prize# 60 Prize*— 30. PrUe«— TO. _ W **1*111 he the total July 4th attendance at the fit T ....i. World a Fair? At Chicago, July 4.1883, the attendance waa2RL27X For neareat correct eatTmatea received In Woolson Spice Comi pany s office, Toledo, Offio. on or before June 30th 1904 we will grive first prize for the neareat correct estimate " next nearest, etc., etc., aa follows 1 Flr»t Prize ... 1 Second Prise Prize« —1600. Prize« - 300. lO Prise«— lOO. 39 PrUe* 60. 60 PrUe«— 30.00 " 1 8§8RgS= " 313U PRIZES. •ccoud prize to tbe 13.600.00 1.000.00 1 , 000.00 l ,000.00 1,000,00 1 . 000.00 i .ooo.oo 8 • «eh 1 up "red t M 00.00 " (aril,I 2 ß 00.00 360 I ■ 1QOO Prise* - 2ISO PRIZES. TOT At, mSK,* 11 « 6 , tot. TOTAL. •20,00000 4279—PRIZES—4279 pUtrlbuUë »• tb$ Public $46,000.00-1»! êéâtê* I« wM$b Mf V C, * rk » '•••jWrtUuU». L 1IUB COM II f-asat «isklng g gf t «4 (J|«i gf ^0.0#« OOMHlfc f k OK I AIL fep PAftTMvUtANI* IN KVKHV PJUJKAdf LION COFFEE 1st U the A Washington dispatch says advised Senator Du president has hois that he has signed his bill ducing the price of land within the mile limit around Pocatello from The lands re five $10 to $2 50 an acre. be classified, after which will be subject to entry under will now they the existing laws. of the Glenn's for the The application Ferry Irrigation company segregating of 20,000 acres of land nder the Carey act, has been ap proved by the secretary of the in : terior. Are You a Dyspeptic? If you are a dyspeptic you owe it to yourself and your fliends to get well. the dyspeptic's Dyspepsia annoys friends because his disease sours his his stomach. disposition as well as Kodol Dyspepsia Cure will not only cure dyspepsia, indigestion and sour stomach, but this palatable, structive tonic digestant strengthen the whole digestive apparatus, and sweetens the hte as well as the stom When you take Kodol Dyo rccon ach. pepsia Cure the food you eat is en joyed. It is digested, assimilated and its nutrient properties appropri ated by the blood and tissues. Health Sold by Walker & is the result. Sommercamp. ■ Try the Senate Restaurant and be satisfied. 55 tt To tie Public. \ Having purchased the Butcher hop and business of the Central Meat Market, I am prepared to fill all orders promptly and guarantee satisfaction. Would be pleased to receive your patronage. 45-tf B L. C. Wisdom. For Rent—T hree furnished or unfurnished rooms. Good location. Apply to this office or Mrs. Maud 61 -tf Wheeler. Early Risers The famous little pills. Contractor and Builder. Plans and specifications fan; application. All kinds o( neatly done. Satisfipti guaranteed. b; | 3 f"Shop in Weiser Hotel Bl WEISER, i D IJ R. WARfr -Buys and Sell New and Second Hand I Stoves and Furniture Repu i ipTER of P° llce ell. him o tody ° f 1 cot a'.tiiy « tr!l Htbe ">* n . New Btoves and Ranges. The of is a dandy in the Sheep «Äorter, h' Cattle Camp. m __ furruun Tolophouo auKwble c j?, (ootprl Franklin murdered tied on , S ü L murder AFTER I the mys i WEITER, HOUSES! ir You want a INTexv oi c L Wrigh tt homes 1er time V it* ol [per tinte I toned d loft repo Let me give you figures thing from a cottage to a man Special attention to country —houses or barns. , 00 A. J. HOPKINI G ■r CONTRACTOR and BUILDER by »he thorouj nterior ue, senti ie house , the tr ( and th mooth t Weiser. I( SO WHERE TRET ...ALL HO, TO Robinson's Amu silk. e house he magi > long p rooms, ij by th cheertu its outw loom am HALL S E aho Street Billiards, Pool, Bowling All and Shooting Gallery. Ciganl baco, Candies, Soft Drinks. Etc GOOD ORDER EVERYTHING FIRST GOOD U ; imagi ! unplet live wall •ession « rless im D, in co chief of iaye way chow to he unca I, and It MANAGER WANTED. Turitworthy Lady or Gentleman to business in this oounty and adjoining i for well and favorably known hor.ie of , nancial standing. #20.00 straight cask] and expenses, paid each Monday by ( rect from headquarters. Expense o< vanced. Position permanent. Address. 8(0 Como Bldg., Chicago, III.