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THE CHRONICLE, A Dfisiocruno Nmv.sr a rr.n rullhhoi Wecilj at Camden, Tcnn. EaleJiJ at Camden as BeconJ-Class irall Matter. TltiTIS BROS., rulllilicrs, Camden, Tena. Kaland'a qti.v.'ii !uu pivi'ii nnotlier illustration of lu-v mh I hravt mul cwiniiiou Hi!ix(. A fuw wcel.H no'0 hU Fft ft pract.cul t; x a . 1 1 j 1 0 to the lim.lc.l p: oi.i iotois uf the United Kin.'ilom l.y I111V1113 hor lienla teitod for t l.emilo h!h nnd ordei in;; all infected nuhnala to bo si a ugh to; c 1. According to Sir Djco Duckworth, the treasurer of tho Royal College of Physicians of Louilon, public opinion in England has of luto muchvcerol 1011ml towards the simplification of funerals. There is a Burial, Fuueial, and Mourning Reform association, ono of whoso principal objects is to abolish the old-fashioned aud barbarous lead coffin and advocate the earth-to-earth system of burial. Bicycle riding in some portions of the world is considered incomplete in joys until a patented tow rope has been added to the rider's outfit by means of which the woman rider may make a sure aud tireless journey up hillsides at the expense of the man of the party. That dropping out of a line for her to cling to is an old idea but the line is perfect now with springs and coils and all that sort of thing. No wonder that bicycle riding is losing its popularity. It is getting t ) be a rather onesided sort of proposition. Massachusetts now has two associa tions for providiug aunuities for retired public school teachers one for Bos ton teachers only, the other and the youngest for the teachers in the cities and towns. The last is believed to be the only guild organized by the union of small cities and towns. Though scarcely six years old, the Teachers' Annuity guild has a permanent fund of over $51,000 and an annuity fund exceeding $10,000. It is provided that aunuities shall be CO per cent, of the annual salary at the time of re tirement, with a limit of $(300. The present assessment is one per cent, of annual salary, with a limit of $20 per annum, which it is proposed to reduce to $10. A similar plan has been adopted in a number of large cities in the country. By careful computation the Finan cial Chrouic'e rinds that the cotton crop for the year ending Sept. 1, 1890, amounted to no less than 11,235,383 bales. At average present prices this means a wealth of $337,001,490 taken from the soil in the form of a single crop which is grown only in a part of the country. Wo are becoming a great manufacturing nation. We are espe cially multiplying and extending our cotton mills. Yet of our 11,235, 383 bales of cotton we have manu factured only 3,047,118 bales-, while we have sent abroad 7,302,788 bales for the workmen of other countries to convert into cloths. Obviously our cotton-spinning and cotton-weaving industries are still in their infancy. Think of the millions in wages that will be paid to American workmen wheu we come to manufacture all our cotton! Careful estimates made during the year 18D0 indicated that no less than 120,000 horses were required for the propulsion of the street cars in actual vise in the various cities in the United States. Recent estimates indicate that about 15,000 horses are all that are requisite today for the horse-car service throughout the entire United States. This surely is a remarkable evidence of the emancipation of the street car horso. Thirteen years ago it was estimated that over 20,000 of these patient and noble servants of man were rendered useless from the excessive strain and overwork to which they were subjected. So soon does the public mind adapt itself to changed conditions that comparatively few peo ple appreciate fully the beneficial effects which the elimination of the street car horse Ivor our public thoroughfares aud the adoption of the cable and electric systauis has s-cuied. LARGE FORGES BRITISH N TRANSVAAL AWAIT AN ATTACK OF THE BOERS. ANXIETY OM RESULT. Krcgcr Has Araj of Scvectcca T!;cas2a J to Face Twelve Thousand British. Londou advices received Sunday state that the situation at Ladysmith without becoming alarming, is suffi ciently dangerous to excite anxiety. Evidently the Boers are trying to re peat their Duudce tactics. Roughly estimated they have 17,000 as against 12,000 British. The delay in the Boer attack is ro ported to be due to the non-arrival of Commander General Joubert'a col umn. This has given the British a much needed respite after their ro cent exertions. Everything, it is now considered, hinges upon General White's resource and judgment. Nothing is known re garding the progress of defensive works for the protection of Lady smith. The censorship is mere active than ever. According to the London Daily Chronicle's correspondent, the new regulations limit the number of words allowed for press messages to one fourth thd number allowable before. Farmers in the neighborhood of Ladysmith have left their farms and etock at the mercy of the Boers, and are congregated in the town. The two guns the Boers have mounted are powerful weapons. They are the ones used in the shelling of Dundee, and it a matter of Considerable surprise how they managed to support such heavy pieces. Kramer Goos to the Front. Again it is reported that President Kruger accompanied General Jonbert to the front in a splendidly fitted wagon. The Standard's correspondent at Ladygmitb, telegraphing Saturday, sends a statement that the Boers have captured 1,500 mules, a loss that most seriously inconveniences the British transportation facilities. The attempt of the Boers to cut the railway at Pete Pleters was frustrated by the British cavalry. The wife of General Jan Koek has arrived at Ladysmith under a flag of truce to nurse her wounded husband. All the unwounded Boer prisoners have been sent to Durban to prevent any attempt at rescue. The explanwtion of the Alleged Boer massacre at Dundee appears to be that a portion of the town guard, although fairly warned by General Rule before his retirement, continued to carry arms and thirty of them were shot before the Boers discovered who they were. The body of Sir William Symonds was buried without a coffin, shrouded in the Union Jack. Among the papers found upon him was a telegram from Lady Symonds congratulating him upon his success. Later accounts of the first battle and the evacuation of Dundee do not give these affairs a rosier hue. Owing to the shelling of Glencoe camp the tele graph offices were compelled to scam per with numerous unforwarded dis patches. Then when the Boers enter ed Dundee they indulged in general looting of the stores, but apparently did not otherwise molest the populace. In the first battle the Boers captured the Maxim of the Eighteenth Hussars, but only after the entire crew of the gun, with one exception, had been dis abled. The survivor effectually dam aged the gun. Only two officers of the staff of General Symonds came off without a wound. Again it is asserted the moment the Royal Dublin Fusiliers reached the summit of the kopje at Glencoe, the Boers showed a white flag and asked a truce to bury their dead. The Brit ish artillery was ordered to cease firing, and the Boers took advantage of the opportunity to retreat en masse. Otherwise, they would have been de cimated by the British cannon. The special correspondent of The Daily Mail at Ladysmith, telegraphing Sunday.describesthe arrival of the war TROOPS LOST FLGSH. Campaigning In Philippines Replete With Hardships. Sergeant L. L. Richardson, who has spent 14 months in the Philippines, arrived in ' Tensacola, F'a., a day or two ago enroute to hi3 home in Chip ley. He enlisted at Fort Barrancas, in 1805, and was among the first soldiers to land in the islands, being attached to battery G, Third artillery! Richardson states that his regiment which went on duty over a year ago, a fine body of men, are now almost skeletons of their former selves. At least 80 per cent, including himself, have sufl'ei ed from dysentary and oth er diseases. ARE ARRAYED. baloon there on Saturday. It waa welcomed, he said, with wild dances by tho Kaffirs, who regard it as a deity, flenrral White and General Sir Archi bald Hunter both ascended on Sunday and rcccnnoitcred the enemy's posi tion. Two lorcfi In Conjunction. Accor4ing to the lateet reports frr m Cape Town, General Joubert has join ed hands with the Frco State forcps, and there has been some outpost fight ing. President Kruger has arrived ut Gleicoe. There is no fresh news from the western frontier. The mines are still working at Kimberley, with pro visions enough to last nine months. Cecil Rhodes has mounted and fully equipped a town guard of 400 men at a cost 15,000. The household guard, it is an nounced, have received orders to form a composite regiment for South Africa, including the First Life Guards, Lien tenant Colonel Sir Lockhart command ing, quartered at Windsor, and de tachments of the Second Life Guards, Cfdonel the Earle of Dundonald com manding, and the Royal Horse Guards, Lieutenant Colonel Brecklenhurst commanding. . The Standard voices tho general anxiety regarding Sir George White's position by remarking the adaptability and able strategy of the Boers, for which they had hitherto not been given credit. CAMPAIGN CALLS For Cash Declared To Be Illegal By the Civil Service Commission. A Washington dispatch says: A long official statement reviewing the legal phases of the political assess ment question, and holding that the soliciting of campaign funds by letter comes clearly within tho remedial pro visions of the civil service law has been made publie by the civil servioe commission. The commission made the statement because of ciroulars sent out by W. F. Burdett, as treas urer of the fluance committee of the Ohio republican state executive com mittee, soliciting contributions from federal employees. The commission says the Ohio cir culars bring up clearly the questions so long awaiting judicial determina tion, as to whether soliciting contri butions for political purposes by moans of letters addressed to federal officers or employes at their offices constitutes an offense under the 12th section of the civil service aot. The commission's ruling, or brief, now made public was submitted by President Proctor, of the commission to Senator George F. Edmunds, of, Vermont, who was chairman of the senate judiciary committee at the time the civil service act was passed. The ! latter, in his opinion, to which the committee gives particular signifi cance, says: "I entirely agree with the conclu sions stated in the briof. I think it is clear that the solicitation of such po litical aids by means of the postoffice is distinctly within the prohibition of section 12 of the act to which you ro fer. The language of the section is, 'that no person shall in any room or building,' etc., 'solicit in any manner whatever,' etc. It is not that a person being in a room or building shall so licit, but it is that no solicitation shall be made in any such place, no matter where the person making the solicita tion may be. "If, for instance, a person on the street outside the treasury depart ment should send a written offer to some person employed within the building to pay a price for rob bing the vaults ois committing any other wrong, it would be clear that his offense was committed within the building, for the writing of the offer would be entirely incomplete until delivered to the person to whom it was addressed. I think it impossi ble, therefore, to maintain that such acts as you refer to are not both with in the letter and the spirit of the act of congress." flERGENTHALER DEAD. Inventor of Linotype Machine Passes Away In Baltimore. Ottmar Mergenthaler, the inventor of the linotype setting machine, died in Baltimore Saturday morning cf cosumption. He was born in Ger many on May 10th, 1834. Mr. Mergenthaler's invention, the linotype, revolutionized the printing business and all papers of the leading cities use the machines. Mr. Mergenthaler sold the invention to capitalists, reserving the right to repair machines at his works at Locust Point, Baltimore. His iuveution is conceded to be the greatest of the'een-tury. RECLAMATIONS MUST CEASE So Declared Commission ers of Agriculture. IMPORTANT RESOLUTIONS Adopted At Atlanta Meeting-Standard Weights and Classification of Ccttoa Is Most Emphatically Urged. The association of commissioners of agriculture of the cotton states com pleted its work in Atlunta, Ga., Fri day aud tha convention adjourned to meet on January 10th in New Orleans. The final session was one of the most important of the three days' con venvion, and the full report of the committee on resolutions was read and adopted. Tho convention declared to pnt forth its most earnest efforts to secure stand ard weights and proper classification of cotton in the states represented in the membership of the convention. A resolution was adopted restricting the membership of the convention to the following states and territories: Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Texas, Louisiana, Missouri, Mississippi, Flor ida, North and South Carolina, Vir ginia and West Virginia, Tennessee, Kentucky, California, territories of Oklahoma, the Indian Nation, New Mexico and Arizona. Tho convention unanimously deoid cd to go to work to get agriculture taught iu the graded schools of the states which are members of the asso ciation. A cordial invitation was extended capitalists and manufacturers to come to the south and invest their money. Manual training was most cordially indorsed aud the aid and co-operation of the convention was promised. Farmers' institutes were warmly ap proved, and resolutions endorsing them were passed unanimously by the convention. A resolution thanking the governor and the general assembly, the mayor of Atlanta, the commissioner of educa tion and the assistant commissioner, the secretary of the convention and his assistant and to the city press and the people of Atlanta for kirdness and courtesies extended the members of the convention. The action of the convention in de claring for standard weights and classi fication is regarded as the most impor tant thing that has been undertaken by the commissioners at this time, for this strikes at the greatest foe to the export buyers and the producers them selves and gives promise of remedying an evil that has been pronouncedly militating against the cotton business since it was first begun in the earliest days of the south and agriculture, cl Just how this standard weight and nas8ification is to be bronght about as not been stated, nor have any of lha details connected with the pro posed revolution and regeneration been outlined, but the mere fact that a movement has been begun along this line is significant in meaning that for the first time an effort, bold as it may appear, has been made to fight down the annual reclamations that come across the water to rob the mer chant and the farmer alike of whatever profit has been made during the busy season. By President Stevens, the following resolution was read and adopted, look ing toward securing standard weights and classification of cotton: "Whereas, The annual loss accruing each year in the handling of the cotton crop, growing out of the loss of weights and failure of the bale to come up to the sample classification, which is due to the fact that there is no standard sys tem of weights and classification, and "Whereas, those reclamations de stroy the profits of the business to the merchant and is indirectly taken from the pockets of the producer. "Be it resolved by this convention, That we use our earnest and energetio efforts to bring about the proper stand ard weights and classification of the staple, urging such legislation an to bring about the desired result, and "Be it resolved further, That we in vite the assistance and co-operation of such exporters of cotton who realize the importance of the movement and who are, from experience, in position to furnish substantial aid." The convention, without doubt, is one of the most important, if indeed not the most important, that has met in the south in years, for it has for its purpose the rendering of substantial aid to the farmer, the fountain source of all material success and prosperity. Castro Not Recognized. A dispatch from Caracas, Venezuela, says: The foreign ministers mtt last Thursday at tbe American legation, and decided not to recognize the Cas tro government without instructions from their respective governments. "Duly Feed Mm and Steal. " r itd your nercei. cn rure 1'. if yHt 'vh;U hivt them st ,. .;,. gnj vomen tiA Ate r.envus are so icue their nen.es trt stjneJ. f,Vy mke their lloodriJi ntJ re ivu h HyJ's SdrsapariHn their nrnuncss d.r,jpfejLrs haute the nerves jtre rrof'f'b fd. 3focd'i aUaha:ftq An Flsment of Success. Brown -Jows in sure to nuiko way. Smith -Will, he'll never vwmt for anything that U to be l.ml for tho asking. ruck. lw' Tlil? We ifTrr On .'Iimdrrd Do) lam lmrd fur Mijr ! of Intuitu ibut run not le i urnl Vj llftlTn ln'nrrh (.'lire. K. J. ( nr.irr .t f o . rrn.H.. TMe.io, O. Wp, tti nii1rigtirt. Iihvb known K. .1. f b nrjr frr tblt IS jfnu.mnl leI1eT IjIid j.cr. fvtly lionotnM la nil lulnrkn tranftm-titJiin atid flnnm lHllr n)in to rimy out nuy oMIc itnn niBil l.ylh'lr firm. Wori imu, Wholrthla Drupplsta, Toledo, Ohio. Waimnii, Kinkam A Martin, WLolrsnl I'rurrlMn, Tolrdo, Ohio. Hall I ntfttrh 'nr 1 tnV en Into nnlly, art ing dirtily njxn 'h t'lx"t and niueotis our. fare of th f5t-m. 1'rlrr, TV. pr buttle. olJ vj all I5rnj'glf.ti. TYUmonlnM tree. llitll'g Family Pill are ilie tU. Plao'a Our l ft wnnilerful Couth mrcllHne. Mm. w". I'kkiut, Van bi.-len and lilnke Ave., Brooklyn, X. Y., Oct.JW. W. What a lolly old world thin would he It others could otily ee ua throiinh out eyrs Why toko Nauccouo Medicines? Irs you suffering with IXDISEST1QHT Ara you saffarir.g with KI2XEY er BL4DDER TROUBLE ? Are you aubject to COMC, FI.ATCI.ENCV or PAINS In the BOW'lSf l)e yen aufTer from RETENTION or M P l'HESSION of UltlNEf Do you feel I.ANUl'OK, and DEBILITA TE I) In the morning f WOLF Aromatic Schiedam SCHNAPPS CURES THEM ALL!! Pleasant to take, Stimulating;, Diuretic, Stomachic, Absolutely Pure. THE BEST KIDNEY and LIVER KECI31XE IN THE WORLD I I ! For Sale by nil GROCERS and DRUGKISTS. DKWAKE OF SUBSTITUTES. OVELY AUDO $n.oo All hand.niln(Y1 No handsomer minn mn.lA. Sold at manufacturer prices. V pay thk IfRKlOHT. Makes a moBt accepta ble present It an tU'nl colored cat. rlo?rtie of hnml-paintpil t- a i i a 1 1. j or if a y i K 'r IjAjii , tree. I .!fcjr Zwiy Lamp Gui jV -; ? ' J2r you want it. uaran- ack if Manufactured by Pittsburg Glass Co. nttsburff, Pa. BMAJIMtHE T.AKP3, TOU BUY DIRECT. er P fx nr QJ4ni?Q union Worth $4 to $6 compared. w in oiner makes. a . I..'. S.r Indorsed bv over i,wu,inj wearers r; '.y ty. I. v 'Ouga name aud price -; ' fttiinerl on ltntnm. . o sulisiitute claimed to be . gono. lour aeaicr V ' 'p should keep them A. : 'jf wy wc will sciiu jirtil v V- 77 XV' :in receipt of price. Slate v,!k - liind oj tutlier, size, and width, plain or cap toe. Catalogue C free. W. L. DOUG LA 3 SHOE CO.. Brockton, Mas. iSK YOUR DEALER FOR 01 no i&IISTLl CI TOBACCO. No Gifts or Premiums, bat YOU GET THE VALUE IN THE GOODS. The Best Chew on the market to-day. USTTiSlEUS. Gwantoweor OurRedSealSIioes Ballt for service. Bought for cash. Soli by leading merchants Ask for our make and set tho best that money will buy. J. K. Orr Shoe Co,, ATLANTA, OA. 1 A Ui.ti IS.-.t.i ALL tl-ac nUS. r. j Bret Cvu :h fc-rip. 'imika Uixu. 'tee j In t nun. h'4 bv rir-vpri.'-n. ' E 8 AWr U l ! S I) r m i is j