Newspaper Page Text
ISULTS OF SPRING LAMB PMCTIOII " EXPERIMENT SHOWS VALUE OF GOOD SIRE, Hampshire Lead In Tests at Middle Tennessee Station With! Common Ewes of 4 Breeds Used With Good Bucks and Scrubs By C. A. WILSON, VICE-DEAN, COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF TENNE44M. Paring tht past two years the I'nl-j ttnrttf ftf Tennensw lun been eoniliict tet MPTlmnt lit tlie Middle Teiuies ts Xxjrrlmpnt Stntlon ;it "! uitibia, TBBSsse, , fr the purpose if deter sjiaaag which breeds lire nwsi Milled for ua on com mmi ewes fur the pro frartUo of early sprins lambs. ' Tfcda year 100 ewes of common breed rag were nsed In the experiment. They : irate divided Into five equal florks an9 tteb flock was headed by a good rani en of the following breeds: South-1 wn, Shropshire, Hampshire, Oxford, n4 ptrab. All ewes were kept under the tame roodlfions and careful data twllerted. The first shipment of lambs to the Jiarket was made' on May 3 when 119 tf the lambs were sold on the Nush Tllle market. They were first graded at the Experiment Farm at Columbia by t market expert Into Prime Tops, Good Topi, snd Seconds. Kach male lamb bad been castrated and all lambs had hen dorked. There were 08 that graded as Prime Tops, 37 rs .Good Tops, and 14 ns sec itids. Of the 14 that graded as Seconds I were sired by the scrub ram. The t H for ''v'; VfWr.i J J."1H.tf A few A Group of the Prize Lambs Produced in a Breed Experiment At Middle Tennessee Experiment Station. ferob lambs generally lacked quality ! section of Middle Tennessee, or on the aa4 had failed to make the average Plateau of Middle Tennessee and north fains that had the other lambs that ! em Alabama. Some of them no doubt are sired by a purebred ram. Three had been raised In the Basin section of f th 5 lambs sired by purebred rami fhst graded as Seconds were undoubt- b4!t in that class because their mothers ! lad died and they had been obliged to j breed and in most cases had won pre fkift for themselves, mlums at the larger fairs. The scrub 'The deck of lambs topped the Nash-1 rams used In this year'a work were of Vjllt market selling at 18 cents for the better grade than the average scrub Prime Tops, 16 1-2 cents for the Good ram. They had plenty of scale but were lips and 12 1-2 cents for the Seconds, lacking In conformation and breeding, fo-the same dav the average top of They did not show one-fourth blood of he market for prime lambs was 16 1-2 any breed. Most of the ewes showed ttnta. After selling on the Nashville : o particular breeding, tltrket they were reshlpped to Armour , It is of especial Interest to note that Packing Company, Chlcgao, where the the ewes used in this experiment were lambs were slaughtered and' Individual ! purchased the last daya of July and Iwsing percentages are to be obtained. were turned on cut-over hay fields and also market classification of each car- were later carried through the winter on rye and crimson clover. They were ' Mora Hampshire Top. " fasture throughout the winter except for about a week when ; Of the lambs marketed GS per cent ;thj ,amb WM young fop th f the Southdowns grade as Prime ; wwfk jugt referred f0 thfty rece,yed w Tops, 63 per cent of the Shr.nsWre. , In or h throughout the winter. W per cent of the Hampshire, M T g M frtr rent of the Oxfords, and 1 1 per cent , ds . f tbt scrubs. Theaverflge weight of; A m hay ha lambs sired by the Southdown ram i ., , b have shorn Hfl avere was w-v pounu.. oy iWn.pulrt ...... T3.I pounds, by the Hampshire ram TM, y the Oxford ram 75.4 pounds. t4 by the acrub ram 70.8 pounda. The tferage age of each group 'of lambs eras about the same. The average age 0t the Southdown lambs was 101 days, It The Purebred Cattle Business Being Overdone? T heard a man express the opinion that he believed the breeding of pure hred livestock was being overdone; ttt to many purebred cattle are being frodured the supply Is sure to exceed theflem&nd for a long time In the fi ttir," Mid u livestock Kporlallst re ttntly, and he continued by saying be aid not remember that Mils man had vr been induced to take part 'u any "e"cresjiiv' movement that had as lis f-lei l the improvement of condition laMmatt'ly connected with agriculture. '1 i hanrnl t rein.'iid.er alsn," cin t'nned the specialist, "that t'.te particu lar county in wh! h this man live! has aK;t thirty percent purebred and eventy percent scrub sires on the furtns producing c unnen ial cattle. The tt.'-mty Is not backward in this matter, b:it ean wry conservatively be consid ered al've the average in this regard. J"le trulh is the production of pure Ik'H cattle is subject to the same eoo j .mic Ur:. t'mt govern every either In fi'stry. Hn vexer. close i.bservatiou re ified the fait i La: tl.e reil bre-ders e;-l farmers of .:ad busi:.s4 j'ld? r'nt kept their fei on the gr.emd and ..!.! only t.ie catile i!:ey felt they oouli l.iri. Tl'.ee i:.en arv still raising gv). d S ui k and Kn lip. it profitable to io as e rii !l;"'?!i value are on a niu. h lvw f l.ne! tb.ni t':y ere r. year .r two afcM. Me?, of tl.'s class are tl. main- :iy ::n l ij j:rt of every business, ilivy follow a deflulte system tn;.g,i a seriej f ychis. be they leau or fa: T! m in m are breeding piirelv.! -t-i.x as part wl iier fariu'u; .g.eiu, of the Shropshire lambs 102 day. I he Hampshire lambs M days, of the Oxford lambs f8 day, and of ths scrub lambs 100 days." The rate of gain of the lambs of each group was ai follows: Lambs sired by the Southdown ram .68 pounds per day, by the Shropshire ram .72 pounds, by; the Hampshire raw .77 pounds, by the oxford ram .77 pounds, and by the scrub ram .71 pounds. ' The. averaga price received per head was affected by the size of the lambs of each group and the percentage of each group grading as Prime Top. The average amount received for the Southdown sired lambs was $12.10, for the Shropshire sired Jamba $12.93, for the Hampshire sired lambs waa si 3.99, for the Oxford sired lambs waa 12.SH, and for the scrub sired lama $10.9.". Good Rama Used The result of this year's work ae far as the data have been compiled checks with that of last year. The ewes used were such as Is gathered together by spring lamb producers of Middle Ten nessee and In most cases had been raised In northern Alabama, on the Rim V f Middle Tennessee. The rams used were the best that could be obtained. They were of excellent conformation for the f 4 d f , , h marketed $1,438.37 worth of lamba, and have 89 lambs left to market the latter part of May or the forepart of June, and the principal part ef their feed has been obtained from winter grown forage. and not on a speculative basis. "Wlhen go.l parebred bulls can be bought, as they can now, at a very cheap price, some men continue to use a scrub bull on the theory that cattle are too cheap to Justify the small ad ditional outlay( necessary to secure a good purebred sire. On the other hand, the careful business farmer finds that he must economise In every way possi ble In order to show a profit at the end of each season. This man knowa 1 that the use of a purebred ball enables him to produce more economically be cause the calves from a purebred sire mature at an earlier age on less feed than the progeny of a scrub. They are more attractive when sent to nitirket because they dress a higher : percentage of choice cuts, so this man practices economy by putting more money into the Initial cost of a bull. i Good Time To Start In Purebrede "1 find many more stock farmers that are enquiring after purebred with a view to laying the foundation of a ' purebred herd while it can be done without a very large outlay of cash. The agricultural colleges and experi ment statioiitf and the livestock piess are constantly calling attention te the fact that the purebred sire is an econ omy in the process of production. "We need not fear an over produc- tion of good stock, but rather we should le fomented as to whether we will be aMe t supply the demand for gc-J ;.k that is increasing frwn year t itr. , rnrnanin it BHD Hil Richmond. Va.. May 29. ( Special) Richmond is completing preparatlona to entertain the S2d anoual convention of the United Confederate Veterans, on June 19, 20, 21 and 21. Fully 6,000 of the surviving 45,000 Confederates are expected to be within the city'a hospitable gates. Most of them will be accompanied by one or more mem bers of their families, and, In addition, there will he present members of the Sons of Confederate Veterans, Daugh ters of the Confederacy, the Confed erated Southern Memorial Association, sponsors and maids and matrons of honor. Comfortable Quarters, Because of their age, the veterans this year will sleep In comfortable quarters. Thousands of them will stop at hotels and with relatives and friends, while others will be accom modated at reasonable coat, from f 1.15 to 12 per day for lodging and break fast, in private home. Applications for quarters and inquiries concerning them should be addressed to Major B. B. Morgan, chairman of the Com mittee on Information and Quarters, Postofflce Box No. 685, Richmond. Dinner and supper, with the compli ments of the City of Richmond and the Commonwealth of Virginia, will be supplied Confederate veterans who desire them on June 20, 21 and 22. Reduced Railroad Fares. The Southern Railway, the Chesa peake and Ohio Railway and, in fact, practically all the transportation sys tems in the South have agreed to give the veterans, accompanying members of their families, and members of auxiliary organizations the benefit ot reduced fares to this city and return. These rates have beeen flied as fol lows: Veterans and accompanying mem bers of their families, 1 cent a mile for each mile traveled. Members of the Sons of Confed erate Veterans, Daughters of the Con federacy, the Confederated Southern Memorial Association, other auxiliary organizations, sponsors and maids and matrona of honor, one-way fare for the round trip. Identification Certificates. Tickets will be placed on sale through the South In ample time for visitors to reach Richmond on or be fore June 19. As customary and in order to eliminate trouble in procur ing tickets at the reduced rates of fare, identification certificates have been prepared and are being distri buted to all veterans and members of Confederate and affiliated bodies. In dividuals who are unable to procure them through usual channels should apply at once to Adjutant in-Chief Carl Hlnton, Sona of Confederate Vet erans, Hotel Richmond, Richmond. Richmond, Va., June 6. (Special) Richmond has called for the remnants of that army which defended her for four years and by the thousands will the survivors answer the summons to be here on June II, 20, 21 .and 22. The last three days are those fixed for the welcoming and entertainment of the United Confederate Veterans at their 32d annual reunioa June 19 has been set as the date for beginning the ceremonies which will engage the attention of the Confederated Southern Memorial Association aid of Sons of Confederate Veterans. Preparations are now complete for taking care of the enormous number of visitors who are expected to attend the reunion. The veterans will be made comfortable at the hotels, with friends or, relatives and in private homes. Provide Comfortable Quarters. Upon their arrival at the - railroad stations In this city, each veteran will be met by a member of the Reunion Committee, given an identification card and assigned to quarters, II previous arrangements for accommo dations have not been made. How ever, Brigadier-General Jo Lane Stern, chairman of the Reunion Committee, urges that all visitors make their res ervations before coming to Richmond, applying to the hotels or to the In formation and Quarters Committee, Postofflce Box No. 685. Richmond for quarters In private homes and board ing houses. Reasonable C03t, from $125 to 12 per day for loSging and breakfast, will prevail In private hqmea. Dinner and supper, with the compliments of the City of Richmond and the Common wealth of Virginia, will be supplied Confederate veterans who desire them on June 20, 21 and 22. Elaborate Program. The program of exerckes and enter tainments ptobably will make this the greatest reunioa Jn the history of the United Confederate Veterans. One ol the most impressive exercises in which the veterans will take part will he the laying of the corner stone foi the -Matthew Fontaine Maury monu ment. Addresses will he delivered by some of the South'a greatest orators, then will be a great parade and review band concerts, a Confederate ball anl dozens of other features designed par tioulariy to entertain and pieaee tlu Old Souths heroes. BID IS READY to minis . Notice of sale. By virtue of a decree made and en tered on the 12th day May, 1922, in the District Court of the United States for the north-eastern Division of the Middle District of Tennessee, in the matter of DYCUS MERCANTILE COMPANY IN BANKRUPTCY, No. 149, ordering E. L. Dudney, Trustee, to advertise and sell the landa de scribed in said decree, I will, on the 15th day of July, 1922, on the premi ses, sell to the highest and best bidder for cash, the following described land to-wit: - Lying and being in the 3rd civil die trlct of Jackson County, Tennessee, and being the same lots, etc., that P. P. Cassetty and wife, Mattie A. Cassetty, sold to C C. Hackett and H. S- Hackett on the 17th day of Jan uary, 1919, and bounded aa follows: Begir.ing on a stake in the edge of Wartrace Creek just above the front of the store in C. C. Sloan's line; thence westwardly along said store and barn with C. C. Sloan's line to P. P. Cassetty and Rhoda Williams' corner near a thorn tree; thence southwardly a straight line with Rhoda Williams' line to an oak stump for a corner; thence rather north-east wardly direct ion a Bhort distance to a rock for . a corner, at a crook in the wire fence; thence eastwardly a straight line to a rock corner in the creek in J. W. Huf fines' line at the mouth of a drain at the lower end of the garden; thence northwardly up the creek with J. H. Huffines and A. Denson'a line to the begining corner, containing five acres be the same more or less. Thii 5th day of June, 1922. E. L. DUDNEY, TRUSTEE. Chancery Land Sale Bank of Gainrsboro, V- Thomas Jackson ct al, N.) 516. In Chancery at tiaincsboro Tennessee. In obedience to a dcerce of the Chancery Court, at Gainesb ro, made at the April Term, 1922, in tho above siyled case, I will, on Saturday the 17th day of June, 1922, at Gaioesbore, Tenn., in front of the east door of the courthouse, fell to the highest and best bidder the property in said decree described, being a tract of land known aa the Thomas W. Jackson land, lying and being in the 1st civil district of Jackson County, Tenn., adjoining the lands N. M. McCoin and others, ard described as follows: Bounded on the north by Harry L, Page; on the south by N. M. McCoin; on the east by Hamlet; and on west by Harry L. Page, containing about 30 acres, more or less. Terms of Sale. Said sale will be made within legal hours, for Cash in hands, to satisfy a judgement rendered in this cause in favor of complts, against Thomas W. Jackson aa principal and Lewis K. Godsey and J. G. Godsey as endorsers for $323.40, and costs of suit This May 18, 1922. W. F. Sadler, Clerk & Master. Chancery Land Sale H. B. Brown, V- No. 608. - John W. Haileetal. In Chancery Court at Gainesboro, Tennessee. In obedience to a decree of the Chan cery Court, at Gainesboro, made at the April term, 1922, in the above styled case, I will, on Monday the third day of July, 1922, at Gainesboro, Tenn., in front of the east door of the court house, aell to the highest and best bidder the property in said decree mentioned and described in the origi J nal bill in this case, being a tract of land known aa the John W. Haile land, lying and being in the 1st civil district of Jackson County, Tennessee, ad joining the lands of Frank Thornton and others, acd described as follows: Bounded north by the lands of J. W Stafford, (now dee'd) and Mathew Tayse; east by the lands of Frank Thornton; south by Dan Hamlet and Jim Johnson; and west by Jim Johnson TERMS OF SALE Sale will be made within legal hours, for CASH in hand, to satisfy a judge ment rendered in this cause in favor of Complainant, against John W. Haile, Annie L. Haile and James Godsey for $1,135.50 and costs of suit. This May 18, 1922. W. F. SaJler, O. & M. TTT The of voice the com VjJ munity, the record of JJ its history in the ar chives of state and nation, it the Home Town Paper. Subscribe fo- Your Home Town Pa pei " Camp&re Girls Make Fmcial Plans. The Campfire Girls at Iheir ineetinir this week, decided to try and raise some money by getting subscriptions to "To Days Housewife. " We will visit all the ladies, and will appreciate the subscription from any one. On the first Monday in July, we are going to sell lemonade in the courthouse yard. We will also have real good ice cream, candy, etc., to sell. We are not trjing to get all the money in the county, but we must have a little to help things along. We are not allowed to ask our parents for money, but are supposed to earn all we get We will appreciate the co-operation of all, and thank you in ad vance for anything. you may do for the organization. Kioma CampFire reporter. HILHAM. Misses Josie Setser and Delta Hawkins are attending Summer school at Livingston. Doctor and Wyliu Lanord have returned from a business trip to Nashville. Jim (ireen is now homf from ; school. Ho graduated at Living ston Academy this last Spring. Joe Hughes is reported as being very sick. Miss Veima Murphy recntly visited friends at Livingston. Dohmer Neely leaves for Akron, Ohio, this week. A. L Nrely and fan.ilv of Cookeville. are soon to be rcsi dents of this city. M. L. Fanner moved away from Timothy, Tenn., sometime ago, and is now connected with the firm of Farmer Cook & Co , of this piace. Miss Mary Lee Bullock gave a My farm lays half mlie south of Double Springs. Good school and church. Contains 115 acres; 00 in cultiva tion and pasture; 50 stumped and fit for any kind of machinery. Best flat woods farm in the neighborhood. Crop of wheat, clover and rye now growing on it to prove this statement. Terms: One-third cash, balance to suit. ' I am going to sell, so if you want it see me auick at Cookeville." or Johnie Birdwell on the farm at Double Springs. $ L D. The in Jolt part of a Pieced together tore the H. G. WELLS' "Outline of History" Jot OfftrUVou at OnThlri 1ht Or U (not Trie A hil Hiot Luk Iotot ajw ma . . jL'yy" VHtOTHOTMltOTWtrlS tH jimAUltlry Mtry WMwWHH'. ZmZStm . Ko mtf Om hioiy f Uw eaili M Uw tricM " Tka iiraw f Kxnxws T Z MMU Ib kmt bmhIotot MM M t? " "f Mmr ilUm K"" T : (lMttomfM m4 Kiv-Im; fil Nr, at U rv-iu wwrmr, mnm nwn una; iwnWM an wtlW ttopt tna lnuv ( Brtrt Ukm th ftorr. Hit It Om kittary ; Mw Ewto OTV I I I 1 I I 1 1 ui ' Aft.- W i -M u ton?, a l tttlxf ttn( Umm tm otmM ka ."t r"M i i.m , arv mmw i Uf '' " rack at fat end Ne Meeer WW .It. mmuM m-lt .k. . Taar ar at WrtU" anil a hmH - i mi r. a,.i mm. vm a. n Nl ot H wl Um akaanl A Onafarlaai iaa ear ant kaa aaataat birthday party on the evening of May, 29th. A large cipwd was present and everyone en joyed themselves. A REPORTER Mrs. D. C. Morgan is recover ing from her recent illness. Roger Quarles and little sister. Ada Sue, motered to Nashville Sunday, and were accompained home by their sisters, - Misses . Meriam and Tom Quarles, whC have been attending Peabody College, J. E Smith, of Gladdico, spent Monday night in Gainesboro. R. V. Shoulders, of Hartsville, was in Gainesboro Friday. Mrs. J. D. Loftis and little daughter, Edna, after a two two weeks visit with relatives in Alexandria, returned home Sunday. The stomach regulates the condition of the blood and is the fountain head of health or dis ease. Get your stomach right by taking Tanlac-Anderson & Haile, Gainesboro, Tenn. i adv. 0 Mothers TT T Vermifuge iwtueuwurui A Safe CM FutoieJ Keaeij fir Wirmi $eve8ty&peyeefs rnonial FIETS TEXBFOCI can offer yoa. Keep m kettle alwyt eat kaad. It will help keep the little oas healthy mmd happy. 30chomtiuw r atfW tMral (tor if yum atb mJ 30e m mm mi Wl Mad ra boftla jMaor. Lit TOT, kaW, U Bockman Oldest Man the World skull, two molar teeth and a thigh feoncf they made what? One of the most per plexing mysteries in the study of human history. Were these the remains of aa ape-like man who lived 500,000 years ago? Scientists believe that they were; they call him the "Dawn Man," and out of the record embedded in tne roccs tney have reconstructed the condi tions of kis life. How ho WW, A tiia tA .wA raw flrik from the knnn Iiaot k. ried and fought and died I How little by littia kr clswed and clubbed kis wsy up to mastery ever the heists. It is a fascinating, gripping ste-ry, but it is only one of a thousand stories that stir jour blood in this greatest book of modern times. , S COTOTTt, OwFnMOTMM4 d mats- fly. mU ciiu. v inn 11. Si ."V a4 lit RMk ttunft M f mvm. or i win Mira nw wil- HMary wtthla a . aaad yoa IS M " r fy f,b aavsiUM 4aUrra; ? Skia Wotc few mUA trear, tmU tJt$