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1 aJ. nn 4 MM ' YOL. III. SWEETWATER, TEM., TtfUKSDAY, JANUARY 20, 1870. ; -!!.. i NO. 10. SWEETWA Jil THE ENTERPRISE. PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY, BY -6: B. WOODWARD, VAt.;two Dollars tv Year, 'Payable lu Advance. . RATES OF ADVERTISEINQ. ,, NO VARIATION FROM TUBS PRIC12. One inch, or loss, one Insertion $1.00 For each subsequent insertion 60 1 iaoh per anuuni 10.00 1 Inches per annum. 16.00 ' column 3 months 9.00 Q column 6 months...... . , 14.00 m column 1 year , 24.00 ) column 3 mouths . ..14.00 column 6 mouth.... .....24.00 2 column lyear.... ....... 8i.l0 1 column 3 niontlta 2 (.00 1 column 6 months 39.00 1 column 1 year ..74.00 Announcing camlitlnUK, Cor couuty offices. 95.00 ' ' : " State offices...l 0.00 Marriage Notices 1 .00 Obituaries, of more than 10 lines 1.00 . C3No attention paid to onlers for the papor unless accompanied by the Cash. - i'ereons sending advortiHements should mark the number of times they desire them inserted, or they will be continued until forbid and charged accordingly. ' Transient advertisements nuiHt be paid for at the time of insertion. Communications, to securo insertion, must bo accompanied by tho name of the authors. ' cy Necessity compels us to adhoro strictly to the Cash 8ystkm, and payment will bo re quired in adyakce, or on dm.ivkry, for all Job Work or advertising. Kissinger - Gerstle 0 ' " WHOLESALE DEALERS IN READY-MADE CLOTHING, ". No.98 Corncr;Gay and Clinch Sts., KNOXVILLE, TENNESSEE. . PARTICULAR ATTENTION PAID TO ORDERS. W. B. STAt.KT, t. K. II. m'cbopkky, . Kingston, Tenn. Miidisonvillc, Tcnn. STALEY & M'CROSKEY, Attorney's and Solicitor's, ' j Madisonville, Tenn. ILL PRACTICE IN ROANE, MONROE, and the adjoining counties. Prompt attention given to the collection of all claims, and the prosecution of suits cither in Circuit or Chancery Court, Dec. 2 ly. " . AVSXXt-'-H oirs.-, ' , KNOXVILLE, TENN., " p. ii. toomey, iiioi?:k. SlTUATKD WITHIN A FKW STKPS OP TUB Dlil'OT A new and elegant First Class Hotel, well fur nished, and having cvory comfort and convene ence. . SUFFICIENT TIME FOR ; , Passengers on the Trains East & West to get Dinner. - - oct7tf . Planters' Hotel, TWENTT steps prom the railroad, CLEVELAND, TENN., : -.j;a mmi dmss eids2. Tables furnished with the best the Markets Afford ?', ; - ' J ' R.K. Marsh, Prop'r. H. c. sawtell, Late with O. L. Anderson & Co i. a. pkrkerson, Late with Boyd, Vaughn & Co , SAWTELL & PERKERSON, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL GROCERS AND COMMISSION MER . CHANTS, ;: Opposite Dodd's Corner, Whitehall Street, ATLANTA, GA JOHN W. HOPE. MILLER. HOPE & MILLER, Successors to Smith Lyons,) Watchmakers and Jcwc lers DEALERS IN Watches, Clocks, Jewelry and Silrer Plated Ware, Manufacturers of Sterling Silver Spoons. GAY STREET, next door to 1st National Bank. o KnoxviLle, Tennessee. C3 All work done by Experienced Workmen and Warranted . ; junc24 ly . 11. M. B earden, -V- WHOLESALE ''" LIQUOR. DEALER, Commissi on Merchant, 'MJAY STREET : KNOXVILLE, TENNESSEE. gy Country Produce Bought and Sold on Com ! mission. 3 '-' oot21 ly ' -, . ';,' LAMAR HOUSE. ' ... Knoxyille, ' Tennessee. J. C. FLANDERS, Lessee. THIS House has been repainted 'and papered The Beds are Good. .Business men will fconiiilt their, own interests by bearing in mind - that this house is located ' . r,- ; ' " ., : IN THE BUSINESS CENTRE, ' " which gives them advantages that no other house ' afforAs. i OninHrasses at the Depot. - :, . . Terms for TenneeBoe guests as liberal as any other house, oetll tf. ' - - NEJEDjll AM CHURCH, School and Parlor Organs and Melo deons of every description, at, reduoed . pri n ,ces.'. . Send for a copy of the last edition of the "Silver Tongue," which will be mailed free to any address upon application to the oldest man ufacturers of, Rood Organs and Melodeons in '"America. E. Nkeoham & Son, 143, 146 & 147 East 23d St., New York. ... . - r ." T. C. BROWN, Formerly of Mill Springs, Ky. LAMB, BE0AVN & CO., Com mission Merchants, Ooluinbus.Goorgln. HEAVY ' ADVANCES MADE ON LARGE Quantities of Produce. Consignments so licited. doc9 3m SWEETWATER HOTEL. Known as the J. C. Vaughn House. CHARLES U. BEAN, Prop'r. SITUATED IN A FEW STEPS OP THE DEPOT. NO PAINS WILL BE SPARED TO RENDER Guests comfortable in every rennect. Baggage conveyed to and from the Depot, frco of charge. Persons from this and surrounding counties can have their horses well cared for. Prices moderate. . jlcc2tf NIGHblsT"PlKSM ARK BELLING Groceries and Provisions, QUEENSWARE, GLASSWARE, STATIONERY AND CONFECTIONERIES, DycstufTs, Factory Thread, Heavy Domestic, Salt and Nails. We design keeping a first-class Grocery and l'rovieion Store, and will pay cash or goods for whatover we buy in the Produce line. You will find us at tho Post Office, "East Broad street, Sweetwater, Tenn. NICHOLS &PARSLEY. apr. 29 tf. . EL. FRY 9 KEEPS CONSTANTLY ON HAND ALL LIXD8 OF Family Groceries, CONFECTIO NERIES, &c ALSO, Seth Thomas' Clocks. He IS ALSO prepared to repair Watches. Clocks and Jewelry, on the most rensonable terms. SATISFACTION GUARANTEED, march 11. 18C9tf. ALVIN M'CORKLE. JUDGE GEO. BROWN. EAST TENNESSEE AGEICDTUEAL IMPLEMENT ".'.' AND Mill Furnishing Depot. McCORKLE & BROWN, Manufacturers' Agents and Dealers in AGBICULTUEAL AND LABOR-SAVING IMPLEMENT FERTILIZERS, &c IKCLVDINO Mowers, Reupers, . Threshers, Separators, Horse-Porers, STEEL TOOTH WIIEEL HORSE RAKE, Cider and Wine Mills, GRAIN DRILLS, STRAW CUTTERS, Corn Sliellers, WhcatFans . SMUT AND COCKLE MACHINES. Improved Steel and Cast Plows. .; .' - 0ASTIN6.S DOUBLE SHOVELS, SULKY PLOWS. WASHING MACHINES. ZERO REFRIGERATORS, - . , ALSOi Garden and Farming Hardware, , . . We arc Agents for the State for . WHANN'S CELEBRATED Raw - Bone : Super - Phosphate, The Great Fertilizer for all Crops. ' ' (standard guaranteed.) , To all of which we invite the Farmers of East Tennessee to come and Examine at our Sample YV a re house, ' GAY STREET, Knoxville, Tennessee. Near East Tenneeee and Virginia, and East ' Tennessee and -Georgia Railroads. We respectfully eolicit orders for all articles in our lino which we will endeavor to fill the satisfaction of those patronizing us. Itj"Lietterg ot inquiry promptly answeredrDJ aprill ly. Barrett & Caswell, SV,'.'-. . .. GENERAL ;v ' , ; . . v--Commission Merchants, 248 Broad Street, Augusta, Ga. Special attention glren to the Bale of Produce Bonds, Stock, Ice. Merchandise & Cotton Purchased. Tho,. G. Barret, Late of Barrett, Carter fc Co. ' The. D. Cuwell, Late Baker fc CaiweU. jum 3 ly. ' r ' ' ' : KISS AND MAKE FRIENDS. Kips and make friends with me old year, Kiss and make friends with me ; We hare been foes too long old year, 1UE8 ana make iricmu with me. Hero aro my lips, they are fresh and red, iinu yours aro as pnlo as can be Withered and old, ami almost dead , 1 But kiss and make frionds with me. Cold is your band, and your pulso la not co t-ironx as it usca to be : Let all our quarrelling be forgot Kiss and make friends with me. t You haTe been wrong, and I have been wroaty'" My bark that yuu tent to sea, ' Builded so worthy and bo strong, Has never come home to mo. Prayer was her anchor, and Hope her float, And Joy was her pennon free ; You wrecked my love with that littlo boat But kiss and m.iko friends with me. You havo been wrong, and I hajo been wrong ; I promised, on bended knee, To sing to the world a sweet, true song, That would livo after you and me. I said I would glorify God, old year, And you, with my minstrelsy ; My voice, like my heart, has been faint, old year But kiss and miiko friends with me. This is the niglit that Christ was bom, 'Neath bcathlelicms star, and we Should all bo friends on tho Christmas morn But kiss and make friends with me. MY WIPE. li es, my sweet uttio witc, this is love in a col tage I And scanty enough, save in love, Is our store; But we'll heed not the oroakings of cuvy or do tage That "Love flics the lattico when Want opes the door 1" For I look in your face and of Fato I'm defiant; Bravo, brave is tho heart that for loved ones mi "t caro, For tho battle of lifo I've the nerve of a giant, And you ! O, your bright eyes are honest and - fair I - i . So little we'll care for such adage as that is ; I'll work whilo you watch till our struggles are o'ro. And if you, with your bright eyes look well to the lattice, I, love, with my Btrong arms will safo keep the door. The Depths of the Sea Singular Discoveries. The general belief that the led of the deep ocean is as far beneath tho reach of direct examination by scicntiSo men as the substaneo of tho solid earth at tho same depths, has been dissipated by the success of some bold English investigators in directly exploring the depths of the sea. It appears that Professor Thompson and Dr. Carpenter, with the aid of a new contrivance for dredging, have succeeded in bringing up at different times loads of nearly halt a ton of deposits from a depth offonrtcen thousand feet or two miles and two thirds) below the surface There are but three or four peaks in "Europe which are higher above the sea level than the sea level is above the depths thus ex amined. Tho result of this examination havo not yet been finally embodied in tho sciences on which they bear, but enough has been published of them to show that some of the common doctrinos of geologist and physiologist at least need revision. It is stated that the depths where the press ure of the water is more than four hun dred tons to each square foot, where the cold is always below the freezing point of water at the surface, and where not one particle of light from the sun or air can penetrate, thore are beings, animals of much complexity of organization, and with eyes as perfect in every respect as those of the fishes and reptiles best known to us. Another striking discovery is that these creatures, found in the limestone mud of to-day, are in all important respects like those found by geologists in the limestone beds of Europe, referred by them to an epoch of the earth's remote formativo his tory, millions of ages ago. But removing their degrees a fow miles, the explorers find the sea deposing sandstone fossils which geologists have always referred to another epoch, remote from us, indeed, but also divided by unmeasured years from the former. Here they are, "building side by side these two widely different classes of fossiliferous strata ; "and the discovery that they may actually coexist upon adjaoont surfaces," says Dr. Carpen ter, "has done no less than strike at the very root of the oustomary assumptions with regard to goological time." Tho New York Evening Post, commenting up on the testimony thus brought up from the depths of the soa, expresses the opin ion that this discovery affords tho stron gest support to Sir Charles Ly ell's theory, that the past changes of the earth are to be studied as the result of forces now in ac tion upon it ; that the .whole science of geology is one vast expression of the uni formity of law; that in final lesson, in short, is that which was long ago an nounced in Holy Writ : "The thing which has been, that is that which shall bo, and there is nothing new under the sun." ' Oblivion An indulgenoe which we ex tend to the injuries we have done to others, and the benefit? which others have done to us. . . ' " '' ' " :"-'::-"";:" "Where the Laugh Comes in. When may a smith be said to commit felony 1 When ho forges. ' A horse's teeth tell ho w old tho creaturo is Lut a woman's tongue doesu't. Why is a butchers cart like his boots? Becauso ho carries his calves there. "I don't say as how Missus driuks, but I dp know that tho bottle in the dark clgsct don't keep full all tho timo." When may a man be strictly said to bo in the habit of always "keeping his word?" When nobody will ever tako it. A oclcbratod wit was asked if he know hii,.i.. ir i. ..r i , f "Hook and eye are old associates." An editor out West says ho is so short sighted that ho frequently rubs out with his noso what he writes with his pencil. An amateur astronomer says: "Tho light supposed to bo a comet's tail, is no thing uioro than a streak of lightning friz up. Tho brutal sport of bull baiting has long been abolished, but how many aro there oven in the present day who bait their horses! 'Tooh, pooh I" said a wifo to her expiring husband, as ho strove to utter a few parting words, "don't stop to talk but go on with your dying!" A lap-dog biting a picco out of a malo visitor's leg, his mistress thus expressed her compassion : "Poor littlo creaturo ! ' I hopo it will not make him sick." "My sou," said an old lady, "how must Jonah havo felt whon the whale swallowed him 1" "A littlo down in the mouth, I supposo," was young hopeful's reply. "Off she goes !" said Mrs. Smith to hor spouse, as they started by the railway train from Nino Elms. "Thoro you are wrong," said BIr. Smith, "for this is the mail train!" A moral debating society out West is engaged in a discussion on tho following question ; "If a man deserts his wife, which is the most abandoned, the man or the woman 1" Charles ILhaving asked at a leveo how ono of his envoys, lately sent to a half-civ-ilizcd country, had fared, was informed that ho had been well roasted. "I'll take .... T ... care isaia nis majosty i now 1 send tnem a raw ambassador again." A young lady from a boarding school filling made somo progress in acquiring Italian, addressed a lew words to an organ- grinder in her purest accont, but was aston ished at rocoivtng tho following responso "I no spoak Iuglis." The following advertisement appeared in tho London Tunes: "Wanted, in a house of business in the city a young man to wait at table, &c. He should be pious, but must be moral. Address stating qualincations and wages, to A.B." , "Pa," said an interesting juvenile to an indulgent sire, "Pa, haven't I got a veto as well as the President V "No, my child," "Yes, I have, pa my fifth too is a V toe, 1 reckon.-' "luomastake that boy to his mother he's ruined." An aged Forfarshire lady, knowing tho . habits of her old and spoilt servants, when she wished a noto to be taken without loss of time, held it open, and read it over to him, saying, I hero noo, Andrew, be ken a' that's in't; noo dinna stop to open it but jest send it off." General Smith, in Congress, whilo de livering one of the long prosy speeches for which he was noted, said Henry Clay. "You speak, sir, for the present generation, but I speak of posterity." "Yes," replied the great Kontuckian, "and it seems you are resolved to speak till your audiance arrives.'' "Gentlemen (said a pedler), tho razors I hold in my hand were made in a cave, by the light of a diamond, in the province of Andalusia, in Spain. They can cut as quick as thought, and are as bright as tho morning star. Lay them under your pil low at night, and you will find yourself clcan-shavod in the morning." "Tissigor's jokes aro rather far-fetohod," obsorved ono o f the would-be wits of West minster Hall. "If they aro," replied the facetious barrister, who happenod to bo in hearing, "it cannot be said of them as it is of yours that they are not only far fetched, but when thoy corao they are not worth tho carriago." . Pat, tho favorito hostler of Gen. B., of Shefman's Georgia army, got on ono occa sion unmistakably drunk. The General gave him a lecture on disoiplino the du ties of a soldier towards his superiors, and temperance-rathor mixed but very strong, and concluded as follows :'-; "Why, you were very drunk yesterday, tOO." . . . . "Yes, sir," Pat promptly replied. "And you're drunk again." "Very drunk," said pat, "I know it to my sorrow, Gonoral." "I wont allow this any more ; if, it oc curs again, I'll send you to your regiment for extra duty. .I'm willing that you may get drunk half as often as I do won't that do you ?" - v "Well," said Pat, grinning, "I dunno, General, you'll keep me mighty busy." The roars of laughter which greeted this renly caused tho General to "striko his colors," and Pat retired with an extra ration, auppliod by the General himself. The Now School Law. The following is tho new common school law, recently passed by the Legislature of Tennessee : . . i ' -f I Section 1. Be it enacted bv the Gen eral Assembly of the State of Tennes see, That an uct passed ou the 5th day of inarch, lou7, entitled, An act to provide for tho ro-organization, supervision and maintenance of freo common schools, and an uct passed March the 14th, 18G8, enti-, tied, An act to amend an act to provide tor tho ro-orgnnization, supervision and maintenance of freo common schools, passed March 5, 1867, be and the same are here by repealed. : . . -Sf.o.2. Be it ' further ' enacted, That the State Superintendent and County Su perintendent, or any other person having under his control any monoy appropriated for common school purposes unexpended, shall pay the same over to tho Comptrol ler of the Treasury, to be received into the Treasury as other monoys belonging to the Stato aro paid in. Sec 3. Be it further enacted, That each county court of every county in tho State, may lay a direct tax on tho proper ty and taxablcs of their respective coun ties, not to exceed the State and county tax fof the support and maintenance of a system of common Bchools in thoir respec tive counties, to be collected in tho samo manner that other taxes are assessed, and collected and paid over into the possession and control of tho respective county Trus tees, and to be by them distributed and paid out, as provided by law, according to tho ratio of children between the ages of six, and twenty-one, in the several school districts, as compared with tho children within thoso ages of the whole county, ac cording to report of tho respective Com missioners of common sohools in each dis trict in tho county mado according to law. Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That the schools for white 'children and for col ored children shall be kept sepcrate and apart from each other, and the School Com missioners from each district will observe strictly this requirement, v Sec. 5. Be it further enacted, That the State Superintendent of Common Schools shall have ninety days from the passage of this act to settle and wind up his olHoo, and he shall approve all accounts for money due any county from the school tax of 1867, where the same has not been drawn and hand over tho warrants to the county Trustees of such county, and take his receipt for tho same. Sec. 6. Be it further enacted, That tho taxes levied and collected by tho re spective counties under the provisions of this act, shall not be - used tor any other purposes than that of education, and shall bo denominated the Common School Fund for said county; provided the school fund raised by each eounty shall be equally distributed pro rata among tho white and colored scholastic population of the coun- ty. Sec. 7. Be it further enacted, That the counties which have not received thoir quota of the school fund already collected, and to be collected under existing assess ments, shall be furnished their quota out of the first money realized," and after all tho counties are equalized, pro rata, the balance, if any, shall be divided amongst all the counties acoording to scholastio population, and paid over to the Treasuror of such county for school purposes. Sec. 8. Be it further enacted, That in all cases where it shall, upon settlomont, appear that a County Superintendent has paid out, for common school purposes, more money than ho has received, the Comptroller of the Treasury shall issue his warrant to such Superintendent for tho amount so ovorpaid; provided there he any school money due his county. Sec. 9. Be it further enacted, That teachers of common schools who have al ready been employed as teaohere shall be paid according to contract, out' of any moneys due their counties. Sec. 10. Be il jurther enacted, That all laws and parts of laws in conflict with this act, bo, and the same are hereby repealed. Sec. 11. Beit furter enacted, That this act shall tako effect from and aftor its passage. . The editor of the goorgctown (Ky.) Times claims to have in his possession the tomahawk which Tecumsch threw at Col. Eiohard M. Johnson, just boforo the latter killed him, and afterward presented by Col Johnston to a nephew. , Georgo Francis Train swears in his suit against Peter Cooper for refusing him the use of Cooper's Institute to lecture in, that his income from lecturing is $50,000 ayoar and upward. , ., A darkey's account of a sermon: "Well, sab, de sermon was upon do mira cle of de loaves and de fishes. Do minis ter said how de seven thousand loaves and de five thousand fishes divided between de twelve apostlos, and de miraclo was dat dey. didn't bust!',' . . During the month of December the Post Offioe Department established 101 post officos, disonntinued, 38, re-established 41, and changed the names and sites of 25. In that time 494 postmasters wore appointed. " , .", ' ' . ? - :. A True Picture of a Battlefield. Steadily tho brave follows ascended the rango of the hills, two ranks deep, under a furious firo of artilery, flashing death terrors under the most fearful form, tod . gaily ' they climbed the numerous fence in their way. Men dropped, the gap were mado in tho ranks, but the lines were immediately closod all were compact as' before. The wounded silently fell. All ; bosh about the screams of the wounded that we read of in books. On they went; uutil a blazing fire of muskotry stormed, upon thorn from the rifle pit hitherto in-' visible, end induced a halt. Firmly they stood and returned the fire. Up woo t the' swords of the field officers, wildly cheer; ing them on. Again they advanced. Again they halted. Lino officers ran be hind the men picking up cartridge box es of the dead, and replenishing those of tho living. . , , ... Back and forth and they. went, in tho rear of their companions asking men if their ammunition hold out, indicating lo calities whore shots might be effective, and ' encouraging them with hopeful words t . i "Steady, boys, steady ; give 'out thun der ! Smith are you hnrt?'' - ,'. , "Yes sir, my arm's broke." . . "Go to tho rear, my boy.'' ' " "' Another boy fell. ' ' "Where are you struck, . Kobert 1". )'.. i "In the thigh, sir; I can't move." ,, "Lie still and keep cool, they'll tako you awayjoon." ' "Dennis, what's the matter with you ! Why the devil don't you fire 1" ,: . "The ball's banged to the top o' me, musket together, sir, and broke the bago- net." "Pitch it away ; here's another. , Firo fastcr Jones. That's right, Robihson. Givo it to 'em ! Splendid, boys, splendid! Down with you, a new battery opening." "So it goes on, encouragement and re proof by turns, in quantities varied bj the individual vitality of the officer, in terspersed with constant orders to lie down and avoid the firo of tho batteries. :" "D n this knapsack. I oan't stand it!" says one, and it is jerked off. .:, ' "This coat is as hot as h 1" says an other, and off it goes. Terriblo it is the work of death.' Tho enemy in the rifle pits have the advantage of tbrco to one. They put their heads up, fire, and down they go to load. , , "Oh, blast it, Captain, we aint go" no chance against them fellers ; we ought' to havo reinforcements." : This cry extends along the lines. Colo nels, in their visits to their rcgiments,hear it from their line officers ; soon it comes to the knowledge of the generals, and af ter an hour's fighting an order to fall back is given, which is obeyed with a steady pace, and but little straggling towards the city. Wedded Woe A Srlde of a Few Weeks Attempts Suicide. ' ; Not a month ago a young girl was mar ried to Charles Norton under peculiar cir cumstances. 1 It was his only way of es caping a . lengthened incarceration in a felon's coll. "On his part," says the Omaha Republican, "he entered the new estate with no feeling of affection for the woman he was obliged to call wife. She, poor thing, an unsophisticated Danish girl, was all love for the man who had won her virgin heart. She lavished on him the endearments which he had first sought and then spurned. A marriage under such circumstances could not be other than un happy. He fretted in the yoke ;. she pin ed under his neglect. "Not two weeks ago ho attempted to take his own life, but be was snatched from the jaws of death by timely intorfor enoe. When his young wifo learnod that she was the actual cause of his laying vi olent hands upon - himself, she felt that her cup of sorrow was full. When she found that she was not only unloved but spurned by the man to whom she had pledged her young heart's love, she, could bear no more. Thinking, perhaps thore was rest if not love, on tho other side of tho cold, dark , river, she rosolved to plunge into death, hoping by this rash act -to drown her misery. To accomplish this she procurod a large dose of. morphine, and retired to bed. But she was discov ered by some persons in the house whore she was boarding. Medical aid was sum moned, and by the administration of pow erful antidotes she was restored to con- ciousness. Anus two wno were as unnap pily mated have each sought an eternal divorce from each other, but failed.. Whether they will now apply to tho courts for a divorce, or live together as loving husbands and wives should, 'till t death doth them part, or no remains to bescen. , A farmer who wished lo invest the ac cumulation of his industry in the United States securities, went to a broker's office to odtain treasury notes. The clerk in quired:' "What .denomination will you have them in, sir t" " Haviug never heard that word used excepting to distinguish religious sects, the farmer, after a littlo hesitation replied, "well, you may giv ma part in the Old School Presbyterians to please tho old lady , but give methj hcftWt ia Free-Will Baptists." '.;-