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ME COMMERCIAL Entered at the pout office at Union City. Ten. &f?see, as ecmi-clJiM mail matter. Marshall & Iiaird, Union City, Tenn. FRIDAY. DECEMBER 11, 1914. Announcements. For Trustee lAfVfcnTJ. U arr authnrirril to announce W. -V.. (Kilts) Jacknon a candidate for Trustee of . fhicn County, subject to the action of the Democratic party. Election nrstlhursaay in August, 1V16. Canal and Rail. The Fanama Canal has bad a greater effect on rail business than was antici pated. The all-water freight rate from coast to coast by way of the canal is io many cases quite one-third lower than the all-rail rate; and even more thaD that in some cases. The voyage is made in twenty days. Thus, Pacific Coast freight from as far west as Ohio and Indiana has been drawn to the canal, the rate from the interior point to the Atlantic seaboard and thence by water being lower than the rail rate from the shipping point to the coast. The railroads want to meet this canal competition by lowering trausconti' nental rates; but they do not want to lower proportionately, or at all, the - rates between interior points. Thus the present discrimination against interior nninta a a nnmnarAfl with Coast noiDtS would be heightened. Already it costs more to ship a car load of goods from the Atlantic sea board to a point three hundred miles ' east of the Pacific Coast than to ship it clear throuch to the coast. Likewise it costs more to ship it from the Mis sisaippi Valley than from the seaboard If the roads lower transcontinental rates still more, in order to meet canal com petition, the effect will be to build a sort of pyramid, with low rates at the bases representing the two coasts and higher ones the farther . back from the base one gets. , The roads argue that, unless they meet canal competition by lowering rates, the traffic will simply go to the canal, and interior points will be exact ly where they were bofore; but we do not believe people living on the sides of the pyramid can be permanently recon ciled to paying decidedly more for such a universal necessity as freight service than their fellow citizens down toward the base.- Saturday Evening Post. Ths above is a very clear idea of the position the railroads of the country have assumed for some timet. That the railroads should have an adequate tariff schedule to meet the growing demands of freight and passenger traffic there is no doubt at all in , the minds of men who have a fair estimate of business proportions. But that railroad com panies should be sustained in the sys tem of rate discrimination is absurd. That' they should be allowed to mako big central terminals and unmake their intermediate stations is to undermine and destroy the very essence of tho principle of justice to all and special privileges to none. For that is what the railroads are doing, under the sys tem of making freight tariffs much lower to terminal points than to points between, That is what they waut to do : i'nia Knuol tn fnost 'traffic. Tt U lin- U 111 1 WMU, V WW. -' v- - - - n - - fair and unjust to the people of all sec tions. The railroad companies con strue everything from their own selfish viewpoint and forget that peoples and small townships have any right to ex poc fair treatment. We heartily agree with the sentiment that representative railrosd men present when they come among us preaching mutual interests and co-operation. That is right. But are they not playiug false when they ask us to surrender to a system of dis crimination in the get-together move ment? A very plain illustration the Post has made of this. Christmas Greetings. T. B. Meader, manager of the Met calfe Laundry in Union City, wishes all the friends of this enterprise and the public in Union City and distributing points generally the compliments of the season a merry Christmas and a happy new year. This laundry is one of the loading industries io Union City. It is a deserving one. The owners have, practically without regard to expense and trouble, undertook and have suc ceeded in providing Union City with one of the very best laundry plants in the United States- They have asked no lavors. J.uuy ua ouin,iw- but patronage as the reward of actual merit, and they are here now building up one of the biggost laundry customs ia the South, but still asking your in vestigation and patronage. Union City people owe this laundry something. They have gjveu employment to our people, and have shared in the industrial growth and contribute! to our public welfare. They have donated to all our public institutions, our churches, our schools. They deserve our patronage however, from the fact that they have a meritorous institution, and they are our neighbors. How much more, then should we feel under obligations to them, who are our neighbors and co workers. For the favors received the Laundry, through the manager, Mr. Meader, tenders you not only the greetings of the season, but wishes to thank the patrons for the liberal support already given aud solicit a continuance of the same. Don't overlook them when you want good laundry. Capt. J. T. Perkins, conducting the Board of Education from Martin," was here Monday, accompanying the board and the superintendent of the Martin city schools, Prof. E. P. Smith, fdr a tour of inspection of our city schools, A special inspection was made of our High School. Of the board there were Geo. P. Hurt, J. H. Wilson and Jas, Elder, and they were exceedingly well pleased with their visit. They were es corted through by Superintendent Nute, who gave them a very satisfactory exhi bition of the entire work, including the commercial, the manual training and the domestic science departments. All of the descriptive .Turk and drawings were exhibited to the Martin people and they were indeed complimentary in their comments upon the Union City schools. In a conversation with Prof, Smith that gentleman was kind - enough to say frankly that Union City ranked among the best in the South with her grammer and high schools, and that our schools were well known and held as a very high standard all over the State. Mr. Smith has been with the Martin schools three years and is bringing them up in line with other good schools. They were neglected, we understand, for some time on accountof tho boarding schools, but Martin now proposes to make her public schools as good as the best. Union City people were indeed glad to have the visitors. Chairman "Road Commission. W. Q. Reynolds, of this city, was by the League of the West Tennessee Busi ness Men's Clubs designated as chair man of the Public Highways Committee of the league. It is remembered that the business men's clubs of the various towns and cities of West Tennessee were allowed one member each of the different stated committees and that Mr. Reynolds was appoin ted the good roads committee man from the Union Qity Business Men's Club. We presume on account of Mr. Reynolds' experience in road work and highway improvements that he was assigned to the head of this im portant committee. ' It is a good one, we think, and there is not a man among them who will give more attention to the work and do it better. Mr. Reynolds has some of the best dirt roads in Obion County to be found. He is a patron of the drag system and has made great success with it. The fact is iliai he and bis drag have revo lutionized the roads of the county, and the league will hear from Mr. Reynolds before many days and months pass. Members of the committee are as fol lows: W. G. Reynolds, Union City; S. G. Latta, Dyersburg; J. D, Senter, Humboldt; E. E. Williams, Newbern; G. E. Bowden, Martin; Thos. B. King, Memphis; W, W. Powers, Trenton; W. V. McFadden, Covington; W. E. Mc Clamroch, Jackson; Luther Pierce, Trimble. Mrs. W. H. Swiggart is offering the Red Cross Seals on sale in Union City. The seals for' the present are made in holiday designs and arevery attractive for sealing and stamping Christmas, packages. The Missionary Society of the Methodist Church is assisting Mrs. Swiggart in distributing these seals aud is a beiieficiary in the work. Those who can should help to extend the work in Tennessee so as to take care" of the pa tients in the establishment of hospitals for their treatment. The work is pure ly a worthy and philanthropic one and deserves averybody 'a help. Get your Christmas seals from the Missionary Society or from Mrs. Swiggart: No better proof of the standard of the William Jennings Bryan brand of poli tics than the numerous imitations. Mrs. Ernestine Dreyfus, of Kansas City, was elected executive secretary of tue Council of Jewish Women at the session in New Orleans. She fills the place left vacant by Miss Sadie Ameri can's sud Jon resignation. William Graves Sharp, the. new Am bassador to Paris, presented his cre dentials to President Poincare, who ex pressed, best wishes for t,he United States and for the personal happiness of Pres ident Wilson. Obion County Schools. At this time there is much agitation on the part of school officials aud inter ested friends in the improvement of the schools in the rural districts, and may it well be, for if we give the rptier proper atteution we will gee" that "we are far be hind in many respects. The consolida tion of two or more schools and employ ment of more teachers is the principal thought of it all. This is without doubt a strike in the right direction, and I be lieve all will agree that this is true who have given the matter proper thought. This being true, then, as all will agree, the next question is, what are we going to do about it? How can things be reuiedied, and when? , I will say that these changes should come at once, and the sooner we get busy to bring them about the better it will be for all. How can any teacher be expected to care for from forty to sixty children ranging from 6 to 21 years old and to hear th:rty or more recitations per day? It is out of the question to think of such a thing that is, to do justice to the pupils. The teacher is not to blame either. She will be a better teacher when you consol date several Bchools and have three or more teachers to divide up tlie work, thereby having from twenty to forty minutes for each recitation. If our present laws are not sufficient to make these changes without going to the Legislature, then I suggest that you ask the Legislature in January to make such laws as Obion County needs, and let's have it applied at once. Why delay. Another question will arise. That is, how to get the money to build new schoolhouses to meet these require ments. That is easy wnen we get in the notion to do things. A suggestion here about these buildings might not be out of place, When you build, do so with a view of doing it up right. . Build modern up-to-date schoolhouses, hot air heated, with furnace underneath. It will cost only a little more at the be ginning but will soon pay back the dif ference in saving, to say nothing of the convenience and improvement over the stove. ' .. ' " ! The primary school on the west side of town here is about the plan that most of the rural schools, we think, will need, and all citizens and interested folks from anywhere are invited to see this building at any time. Any mem ber of the Board of Education will be glad to show you this school, and all the other schools, at any time you will visit them. This invitation is general, and we hope you will take advantage of it. Obion County is entitiea to oetter schools, and if we will make first-class schools in all the rural districts and one great High School where all depart ments are taught by the very best ex perienced teachers, we will .have then made a step forward second to none in the State. , If a committee of one from each civil district of Obion County will meet to gether they could work out all plans to the satisfaction of most of the citizens of this county. . Obion County can and ought to have the beet schools in the State. W. G. Reynolds. A Suggestion. Sunday, Dec. 6, was an inclement morning, just twenty-five at Sabbath school in our little country church, Pleasant Hill, Obion Presbytery. Yet aside from our study of the Resurrec tion, our coming together was for good, for we started a little movement which we hope will be taken up by every C. P. Church in our whole denomination, just a little of the practical Christianity taught by our Savior; just an oppor tunity to practice some self-denial for the relief of a distressed and suffering people our brothers and sisters of Bel gium. Our little band this morning pledged $18. We hope to double this amount, as we intend soliciting from our entire congregation. Now this is a matter specially for Obion Presbytery, but hope it may awaken others to immediate action, we care not how wide spread. But to Cumberland Presbyterians of Obion Presbytery, if you act upon this (which we hope you will), forward this Belgium relief fund to Bro. Burgess Cunning ham, treasurer of Obion Presbytery, Union City, Tenn. , , T. C. Calmcott. Representative Gardner in St. Louis repeated the statements be h rdo recently as to the inadequacy of the national defenses and said Secretary Daniels bad not answered his criticisms. The Roman Catholic Church will ght the Arizona Prohibition law be cause it would bs,r the use of wine for sacramental purposes. ; You've tried the rest, now try the bestJersey Crarn Flour. :::::::::::::o:s::::o.o:-d 9. 1 HAVE YOU TRUED g C1REAM FL Ask Your Grocer for it NONE BETTER Dahnke-lValEcer Milling Go. : Ask us for prices when selling your grain. ;:::,(S)':;;:;::: :;:: :; $1 Pays for The E. P. GRISSOM THE OLD RELIABLE GROCER -TWO GOOD LINES- Golden Gate Teas and Coffees THE VERY BEST THE WORLD AFFORDS FRESH MEAT MARKET THE BEST Meat, Flour, Sugar, Coffee Everything:! AH handled in an up-to-date, sanitary manner. No order too large. No order too small. E. P. GRL&SOM Phones 204-230 , Washington Ave. Good Job Printing PERFE- SMOKELEOl A In five minutes it will chase the chill and warm up any or dinary room. Take it wher ever you need it. The Perfection is convenient, economical and easy to care for. Does not smoke or smell. For sale at all dealers or STANDARD OIL COMPANY MEMPHIS NASHVILLE t ..; OUR Commercial 1 Year Chase & Sanborn's Teas and Coffees a Specialty Here For Baby's Morning Dip D AMP chilly days men ace even the sturdiest little chaps with cold and sickness. Baby's best pro tection is the TION HEATER CHATTANOOGA JCNOXVOXE A Fine Remedy for Bilious ness and Constipation. Teople all through this section are buying LIV-VER-LAX because it is a preparation of real merit. It is a veg etable remedy that acts naturally and effectively, thoroughly cleansing the liver and bowels. It is easy to take and Las none of the dangers and bad after effects of calomel. LIV-VER-LAX will get you right, keep you right and save you doctor's bills. Sold ia 50c and $100 buttles under an absolute guar antee. Every bottle bears the likeness of L. K. Urigsby. For sale by Oliver's Red Cross Drug Store. advt NEWS NOTES. The last step in the preliminary or ganic ttion of the $135,000,000 cotton loan fund was taken when committees were namod in eleven Southern States to supervise the distribution of the money. Jobs are the foundation of all political machines, according to the head of tho Civil Service League, and the work of the league will be to extend the merit Frank Ryan, Chicago clairvoyant, in a confession yesterday, said he paid the police $400 monthly for protection and duped Chicago people out of from $4,000 to $6,000 a month. . Secretary Lane yesterday ordered the opening for homestead purposes in January of over 300,000 acres of land in Oregon, Montana and New Mexico. Katherine Gould filed suit against two Parisian jewelers for $200,000 said to be the value of jewels left with them that have never been returned. Cotton shipment to Germany and Austria are expected to assume large proportions as soon as the marine in surance rates can be adjusted. J. C. BURDICK Wholesale and Retail Reelfoot Lake and Mississippi River v Fi h CQ Game Oysters in Season. .New location, East Main Street Fhone 185. UNION CITY, TENN . MILLING HOSPITAL A Modem Surgical Institution Graduate nurses in attendance. Rates reasonable. Dr. W. A. Nailling, Surgeon Mrs. L. E. Rodecker, Supt. Phone 41. UNION CITY, TENN. N.,C.&St.LRy. N .C& St. I. TIME TABLE. heart Union City. EAST BOUND No. 5. .7.45 a.m. . No. 8.. 8.05 p.m No. 63.11.05 p.m. WEST BOUND. 1 No. 62 ..6.47 a.m. No. 4. ..12.50 p.m No. 54.7.52 p.m. DR. JAKE H. PARK DENTIST Office: Room I, Nailling Building TELEPHONE 136 UNION CITY. TENNESSEE DR. J. B. HIBBITTS Physician and Surgeon Office over Front Rooms, Mies Flannery's Millinery Store, next to Farmers Exchange Bank. Phones Office 193, Residence 446 UNION CITY. TENN. YOUNGBLOOD VETERINARY HOSPITAL Y0UNGEL000 & Y0USSBL00O GRADUATE VETERINARIANS All calls answered day or night. , location Office and Hi!it! owxwite Hoo ter I Livery Stable. Telephone 544-3 Union City, Tenn. Jjatpjing BuilWH 'gi rxioog; onjQ IaPHn0 PUB J oaiiifD ay il OH AVI d 'H