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DR. E. M, LONG ; DENTIST Over-Web man' Hardware Store Union City, Tenn; . r ' , Telephones Office 144, Residence 689-J DR. E M. LONG DENTIST . Over Wehman's Hardware Store Union City. Tenn. Telelphone Office 144; Residence 689-J HP. PRO A f XL u, XSS JJLJL ' J 1A -Y Union City Commercial, established 1890 ,..., . . , West Tennessee Courier; established 1897 I Consolidated September 1. 1897 UNION CITY, TENN FRIDAY, DECEMBER 10, 1915. VOL. 25, NO. 37. G(TD MM FATTERSOS'S INTERVIEW PROHIBITION A FAILURE Extracts From Mr. McKellar's Speech at Tiptonville. .". ,The Commercial reproduces a few extracts from the speech, which was an exceedingly lengthy one, It was v well delivered and well received. . Congressman K. D. McKellar, of Memphis, began his' campaign before the runoff primary foisthe Senatorial nomination at Tiptonville. Much new ' matteir was introduced Into his speech, most of the new matter .. bearing. upon Prohibition and the charges of his competitor, former Gov, Patterson, as to the speaker's " stand upon that principle. He crlti I clzed vigorously various "'. charges made by his competitor and also his opponent's record in public office. PARTY UNITY. ""'It concerns party harmony and party unity, and I put these above the inclination of any candidate, or above my own inclination, ' Gov, Pat terson intimates that I am afraid to meet him in joint debate.' 'Upon : what meat has this our Caesar fed thaC' he is become so great?' The people of Tennessee . have heard us both all this , fall, and I am willing to leave it'to them whether I am ca pable of dealing with him on the stump or elsewhere. "Further than that, and above all that, Gov. Patterson has announced no issue that he and I could legiti mately debate. We agree on all es sential details of the temperance question, and why undertake to de Date a question mat nas aireauy oeen settled, even though it was settled over Gov. Patterson's protect, and . though his record on the subject is worse than that of any public man in the State. However, he claims to ' be a temperance man now, and I am willing for him to be one. I am per- 1 fectly willing for, Gov. Patterson to get on the bandwagon. I have no objection whatsoever about his doing so; but I have no notion of letting him push me off from where I have had a seat all the time. ' "In addition to this, I have re ceived hundreds of telegrams and let ters from Democrats all over the " State demanding, in the interest of party peace and harmony, that there should be no joint debate, and I put the demands of Democrats over and .above any demand of Governor Pat terson. ' " . an article printed In the Nashville Tennessean on November 25, casting many aspersions upon me, and "these I now desire to mention: ,"Gov. Patterson says I spoke of him in my speech as a 'reformed drunkard.' I do not recall ever hav ing used such an expression, and I am sure I have not. I have frequent ly spoken of Gov. Patterson as a 're former', and, as I understand it, that is what he claims about himself. He , certainly was a reform candidate for Governor in 1906 against Gov. John I. Cox , and as I understand it, he claims to be a 'reform' candidate for Senator now, and I surely have the right to speak of Tiim in- an imper sonal sense as a 'reformer.' In this connection I might add that Gov Patterson is violently opposed to any one's mentioning him in a personal sense as a reformer. He claims that all these matters have been settled .between him and'his God. But his foraver and eternally engaging in personalities about others is not very good evidence of a complete settle ment. .' ' - NUISANCE" AND OUSTER BILLS. ' "Gov. Patterson says I opposed the passage of the nuisance and ouster bills. This is untrue. A committee invited me to come to Nashville to advise with it about the nuisance bill in 1913. The committee that called on me was as follows: Senator El kins, Senator Fisher, Senator Max well, Senator Pope and Senator Mc Alister. I talked to these gentlemen about the nuisance bill. As l recall I had never seen it before that time. I made a number of suggestions, some of which were taken and some of which were not, and he bill as finally prepared and. passed met my approval. Gov. Patterson charges that I left my seat in Washington to come to Nashville and oppose the passage of the nuisance and ouster bills. . This charge Is untrue. "As to the ouster bill, I was not In Tennessee . when it was passed and, so far as I now remember or believe, I did not know that it was being con sidered until after it had passed. I was never consulted about it in any! T way. AsA Tbave stated before, I be live in the enforcement of these laws and all other laws. . WEBB-KENYON BILL. "As to the Webb-Kenyon bill, I did vote against it because, as. I stated at the time, it was a fake, a false pretense and ahakeshift. Time has proven that this is true; but while I voted against it, I di vote to make it' an effective measure by vot ing to have a penalty attached by which the United States government could enforce it and without which penalty it can never be an effective temperance measure. My .understanding Is that Gov. Patterson claim,s he became a Pro hibitionist when he ' was converted. He was converted, as I am informed, prior to September 16, 1913. On September 16, 1913, Gov. Patterson gave out a spectacular interview ad dressed 'to the people of Tennessee,' in which he discussed the liquor question in all its phases, and among other things he then said: " 'That I became a Prohibitionist in a personal sense and will remain one is true; but my opinion now is, as it has always been, that Prohibi tion by law is a failure, and has on ly multiplied the evils which It. was intended to cure.' "On the question of the Webb- Kenyon bill, in the same interview, Gov. Patterson said: " 'The Webb-Kenyon bill passed by Congress which was intended to prevent the shipment of liquor to Prohibition States, is nugatory, as it provides no penalty and need not be considered in this discussion.' Again, 'the United States has its legislation and ' law, and every State in the Union has its separate legis lation and laws. The United States Government derives a large part of its- internal revenue from the tax On liquor. It protects the shipment of liquor from one State to another un der the Interstate Commerce clause of the constitution, and the State it self is absolutely without power to prevent it.' "Again, 'so that no liquor could be bought in Tennessee, yet under ,the jFederal , ,, law ,., it , could be bougrrt . in any other State in the Union and brought ihto Tennessee, to be consumed by the people as they pleased, and any effort on the part of the State to prevent it would be un constitutional and void. We thus see from the .Inferiority of our State legislation, the decisions of our Su preme Court and the constitution of the United States, how far. even in a legal sense, Tennessee is from be ing a Prohibition State.' "Again, 'that Prohibition has fail ed its most ardent advocates will re luctantly admit. Its failure is not only in Tennessee, but it is universal differing only in degree of failure.' Again, 'it (the Prohibition ques tion) is being used by designing men seized with the lust for office and power, and it has brought us to the verge of political and moral bank ruptcyand all this time it has been refused patriotic consideration and honest treatment. The time has come when there ought to be no dodging or evasion, and the sin cerity of men should be tested. My opinion is, that any law-enforcement bill, which "may be passed of itself will not solve the trouble, and its good results will be temporary.' "Again, 'I am convinced, as I have always been, that the best solution from all viewpoints of right and ex pediency is to provide for a legal number of places in the larger cities of the State where liquor could be sold.' "Again, 'that liquor will be used until men, learn to fight and conquer their own appetite is truth, and we are living witnesses to , the dismal failure of Prohibition to alter that truth.' . ; "Again, we have more officers to arrest, more grand juries to indict and courts organized to try offenders, and we may have additional law en forcement measures, but , the law which causes them will remain. Is not the best we can do the certain, perfect, genuine reform to repeal the law itself?' (Signed) ' " 'M. R. PATTERSON. "If Gov. Patterson was in favor of repealing the Prohibition laws in September, 1913, when did he change? Did he change after he be came a salaried speaker for temper ance? Or did he change after he thought he saw a chance of becoming a Senator in exchange for giving up what he called his lifelong convic tions? - He asks me to speak out on the nuisance law and I have spoken' out. He says now, when he wants office, that he is in favor of the ouster law. When did he come out in favor of the ouster law? Was it after he wanted office? Let him speak, PATTERSON'S ANSWERS. "Gov. Patterson answered ques tions 4 and 6, put to him recently by the Anti-Saloon League, in the affirmative, that is, he agreed to vote for the measures which are identical in principle with the Webb-Kenyon bin. Yet, m iyi3, in rns celebrated address to the people of Tennessee, he averred and proved by the de cisions of, our courts that the Webb Kenyon law was unconstitutional and nugatory. Now, when he wants office, he is willing blindly to agree to vote for two .measures that he then claimed were unconstitutional. In otEer words, Gov. Patterson has no compunction about promising to vote for what he calls and proves an un constitutional measure. Has Gov'. Patterson reformed in his views on the constitution also? OUSTER PROCEEDINGS. "As to the ouster proceedings in stitutedby Gov. Rye I was not ad vised with about this matter. I was engaged in my campaign at the time I .heard from many sources; however, that Gov.' Patterson favored these proceedings at this particular time, hoping that he might get his neighr bors to thinking about some other subject rather than the Senatorial primary, and thus prevent as many of them as possible from voting against him and voting for me. Gov. Patterson is a wily politician and knows what to do in any political emergency. Gov. Patterson knew his neighbors were going to vote for me. MY SUPPORT IN MEMPHIS. Gov. Patterson charges that May or Crump is for me, ana rurtner charges that I am being supported 'by every lawless element in the State.' It is true that Mayor Crump, of Memphis, is for me, but judging from the returns from the primary that fact does not seem to be remark able, for about three-fourths of all the voters of Memphis who voted are for me. Take Gov. Patterson's own ward, the Seventeenth ward, one of the finest residence wards in the city, in which I understand there never was a saloon, the vote stood 282 for me and 116 for Gov. Patterson or 2 to 1 for me. I am surprised that, Gov. Patterson, is willing to charge that nearly three-fourths of his neighbors in his own ward, in his own city, belong to the 'lawless ele ment.' "In the Seventeenth ward, where Gov. Patterson lives, where Prof. Ma con, his campaign manager, lives, where Judge Wilkinson, chairman of his, meeting, lives, Mr. Lanier, one of his most active supporters, lives, my vote was two and one-half to one. In the Sixteenth ward, the ward ad joining, and in which Gov. Patter son's brother-in-law lives, my ma jority over Gov. Patterson was more than two and one-half to one. If Gov. Patterson likes to refer to more than two-thirds of his neighbors In his own ward, in his adjoining ward, and in his own city, where he has lived since childhood, and who know him better than anybody else on earth, and who are the very best peo ple that can be found in any com munity in the world, as a part of the 'criminal element' of Memphis, then he can have the distinguished honor of so denouncing his neighbors. "But let me say that it is gra tuitous and untrue that the 43,000 Democrats in the State who voted for me in the primary of November 20 were composed of the 'lawless element' of the State. CHARGES OF GROSS FRAUDS, "I denounce as untrue that gross frauds were perpetrated in my inter ests, and that ballot boxes were stuffed in Memphis, and that my sup porters furnished whisky and beer that was openly used in and about the polling booths as aids to my can didacy. I Invite the fullest invest! gation of the election, or any part of it In Memphis, and I say to Gov. Pat terson that if there was a single il legal vote cast for me in that election in Memphis, or elsewhere, I am un willing to have the benefit of It I will join him in making any kind of an Investigation and will have the results purged of every Illegal vote, if any were cast, which I do not be lieve. Will Gov. Patterson do aa much? I understand from news papers that several precincts were thrown out in Nashville, iff which city Lea led by a large plurality. Will Gov. Patterson join me in purg ing the Nashville result?" UNION CITY TRAINING SCHOOL Report Concerning Grades and Schol arship Matters. FROM WASHINGTON AND LEE UNIVERSITY. Principal F. C. Aydelott, Union City Training School, Union City, Tenn. My dear Sir: You were so kind as to send me last yeaf the names of quite a number of your leading seniors and Juniors in re sponse to my oner or a ?50 tuition scholarship. I am authorized to make the same offer for the session of 1916-17, and take pleasure in placing at your dis posal this scholarship to be competed for by members of the graduating class and awarded by you at com mencement as a prize either to the first man among' the full graduates or to some other graduate ranking very near him. In rating the contestants the Uni versity leaves the manner of de termining class rank to the princi pal. I would prefer that he be grad ed on: First, moral character; secj ond, scholarship; third, social in fluence and leadership, and fourth, athletic skill and prowess, counting the four points as of equal value, etc. Cordially yours, HENRY LOUIS SMITH. Lexington, Va., Dec. 1. James Whipple, 'from seventh grade in the Public School to seventh grades in the Training School. Wayne Monrotus, from sixth grade in the Public School to sixth grade in thf Training School. Rujus Massey, from sixth grade in the Public School to fifth and sixth grades dn the Training School. Marshall N. Duncan, from sixth grade in the Public School to sixth and seventh grades in the Training School. Maurine Smith, from seventh grade in the Public School to seventh grade in the Training School. Sue Brown Moss, from seventh grade in the Public School to sev enth grade in the Training School. Richard Gibbs, from seventh grade in the Pwblic school to the seventh grade in the Training School. James Boxley, from the fourth grade in the Public School to the fourth grade in the Training School Clarence Carpenter, from fifth grade in the Public School to fifth grade in the Training School. Ditman Kirby, from sixth grade in the Public School to sixth and seventh grades in the Training School. Floy Kirby, from fifth grade in the Public School to fifth grade in the Training School. Roy Head, from fourth grade in the Public School to fourth 'and fifth grades in the Training School. Signed: F. C. AYDELOTT. J. H. ROBEY. MRS. J. H. ROBEY. D OSCAR II, WITH FORD'S PEACE PARTY, SAILS Telephone Union City Ice & Coal Co. when you want coal right now. Religious Fervor and Humorous In cidents Mark Departure. New York, Dec. 4. The good ship Oscar II., with Henry Ford's peace pilgrims aboard, set sail for blood stained Europe at 3:13 this after noon. Cheers and tears flooded Ho- boken's water front. William Jen nings Bryan stood on the end of the thronged dock waiving a red rose and murmuring "God bless you." Beside Bryan stood Thomas A. Edi son and Mrs. Ford and her son, Ed sal. Behind stood 10,000 howling men and women. And out of these ten thousand, one man went insane and jumped into the water. He Jumped, saying he'd swim be-: hind the ship to ward off torpedoes Public opinion was forcing him to do it, he said. He made a clear dive right beneath the outstretched arm of Mr. Bryan. And then he started to swim. It took the crew of the tug Girard H. Kellar ten minutes to flsh the man out of the cold river. They took him to St. Mary's Hospital Two bands were playing "I Didn't Raise My Boyjto Be a Soldier." A thousand flags were waving from the crowded decks of the Oscar. The mobs on the pier were singing, howl ing, whistling and "crying. Some were hysterical, others were simply leaping up and down emitting roars of "peace, peace, peace, peace." From the decks of the liner there fell a shower of red roses. They de scended upon Mr. Edison and Mr. Bryan. . The Rev. Jenkin Lloyd Jones of Chicago, was standing amidships with his hand raised and his lips moving in prayer. Illl 0 Cherry-lite Grain Co. . Winter Grown Barley, Crimson Clover Seed, New Crop Rye, Rape Seed, All Kinds Field Seeds, Tennessee Horse Feed, Tennessee Dairy Feed, Corn, Chops, Oats and Bran, , All Kinds Feed. CHERRY-MOSS GRAIN CO. Wholesale and Retail Grain, Hay and Field Seeds Telephone No. 31 nMHTfl I fiAM ON FARM UIMLI IU LUHIM LANDS I am authorized to take applications for loans on lands in Obion and Weakley Counties, Tenn., and Fulton County, Ky. The terms and conditions upon which this money will be loan ed are most favorable to the borrower. All or any part of a loan may be paid after one year, interest being stopped on payments made. Now is the time to arrange, your farm loans while the money can be had at a low rate of interest and on long time. O. SPRADLIN Attorney At Law j& j& Union City, Tenn. "Oualit y First" WE HAVE THE BEST GRADE Winter Rye, Barley and Turf Oats Crimson Clover, Red and Sweet Clover Timothy, Red-Top and Blue Grass WE SELL THE..... Improved Kentucky Grain Drill Peering Com Harvester, Peering; Disc Harrow International Gasoline and Oil Engines Oliver Chilled Plows, Buggies, Wagons, &c "Quality First" Tisdale & Jackson Farm. Loans . On improved lands in Obion or Weakly County.' . FIVE YEAR TERM, 51 PER CENT INTEREST CAN GET YOU THE MONEY WITH LITTLE DELAY. W. E. HUDGI NS $1 Pays for The Commercial 1 Year mi D