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r . DR. E. M. LONG DENTIST. Over Weh man's. Hardware Store Union City, Tenn. " " Telelphone Office 144; Residence 689-J E. M. LONG , DENTIST Ove Wehman'i Hardware Store Union City, Tenn. - Telephones Offiss !44, Residence 689-J VOL. 25, NO. 38. UNION CITY, TENN, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 17, 1915. -.- Union City Commercinl, established 1 890 i Consolidated September 1, 1897 West Tennessee courier, esiaousneu ian Commee T IT TT r ( THE FIRST SCHOOL FAIR IN OBION COUNTY A GOOD ONE Superintendent Ridings Puts Obion ; " County in the Lead. On Saturday Dec. 11, the first school fair of Obion County was held at the courthouse. The doors were opened to the public at 11 a. m. and from then till late in the afternoon the room was thronged with eager boys and girls, men a'nd wdmen in specting the many beautiful and use ful articles made by the children of the sixteen rural schools. The fol lowing schools: Shady Grove No. 6, Lucknow, Oakdale, Jacksonville, Shady Grove No. 10, Corum, Oak .Grove, Old Fremont, Polk, .Houser Valley, Pleasant Valley, Harris, An tioch, Hampton, Hazlewood, New Fremont., There were three or four others that had exhibits but could not get them here on account of the rainy day. . There were drawings, paintings, a collection of fifty pieces of native wood, many whittled articles (a vio lin and a pair of crutches being the prize winners), mechanical toys (a steam 'engine winning theprize and also winning the grand prize, a "watch, offered by Bransford & An drews), many useful articles of wood made and designed by the pupils. These articles consisted of harrows, hay frame (the prize),, lawn swings, porch swings, ladders, gates, road drag, pig troughs, magazine stands, tables, and many others too numer ous to mention. There was a farm plot, showing crop rotation. In the sewing and cooking there were many, many things of all kinds, some candy, jelly and canned goods, paper, cut ting, penmanship. Plans are being made for another fair next year about the last of Oc tober. Let every school in the coun ty be in the wdrk next year. Following premiums were award ed: . Best collection of native wood. Grade Four, Pleasant Valley. " Best drawing or painting. Gladys McCord, Pleasant Valley. Best whittled article. Violin,. 01 lie'Park, Old Fremont. Best mechanical toy. Steam en gine, Clifford Posey, Pleasant Valley. Best useful article designed and made by pupil. Hay frame, .Marvin McCord, Pleasant Valley. ; Best work made of shucks or straw, etc. Leonard Todd, Oak Grove. Best farm plot. Blliie Moss, Pleas ant Valley. Best hand made article, plain. Al ma Rives, Oakdale. Best hand made article, fancy. Annie Dunn, Shady Grove Best hemstitched article Woodfin, Shady Grove. Best display of fancy work, three pieces. Annie May Jones, Shady Grove. Best crochet work, three pieces. Allie Harpole, Oakdale. Best loaf of .bread. Pauline Ad ams, Hazerwood. 1 Best cake. Alberta ' Roland, Oak ) Grove. Best biscuits, six. Ola Akin, Pleasant Valley. . Best doughnuts. Annie D. Key, Lucknow. " 'Best sandy. Sallie Jewel Stone, Pleasant Valley. Best jelly. Ola Akin, Pleasant Val- was exterminated and the remainder of the Bulgarian force broke and fled, panic-stricken.- The situation is becoming more complicated. In an amazing version given by the Germanophile Courier de "Salonique, the king's interview with the correspondent of an Ameri can press agency is represented as characterizing the allies' action against his country as "blackmail." Four Prominent Men Wounded in Dispute Over Account. Somerville, tTenn., Dec. .11. A shooting affair, in which all four participants received wounds, occur red here " at 2 o'clock Friday, and as a result three local physicians are in Memphis hospitals, as is also Harvey Morris, 26, drug clerk. The wounded are: . Dr. A. O. Boals, 60, married, shot in the foot and hand; Dr. John Boals, his son, 30, married, shot twice in the back; Dr. John Morris, 30, shot twice in the chest and abdomen, and Harvey Mor ris, brother of Dr. Morris, shot three times in the breast and abdomen. - Reports from the Memphis hos pitals are that the elder Boals and Dr. Morris have received only flesh wounds', the former trifling, the lat ter more serious, though not thought to be fatal. Harvey Morris' condi tion is given as precarious, and but little hope is entertained for him. An X-ray examination disclosed a bullet in the junior Boals' back too near the spine to be removed with out danger, and his condition is pro nounced critical, though not neces sarily fatal. All the parties of the unfortunate affair were prominent professionally and socially.' The Morris brothers are sons of Walter Morris, a -prom inent planter of Laconia, Fayette County. Dr. Morris is a Vanderbilt graduate, and was recently married to the daughter of Capt. H. C. Moor man, prominent attorney and lawyer for the N., C. & St. L. Railway. Dr. Boals is a prominent physician, having practiced in this county for thirty years. Boals, Jr., recently re turned here and associated himself with his father in the practice. The affair is the culmination of a disDute between Dr. John Boals and Rush ley. Ola Akin, Best canned goods Pleasant Valley. Best . display of paper cutting. Mary H. Hubbs, Shady Grove. Best map of Obion County. Gladys McCord, Pleasant Valley. Best map of Tennessee. Mary Darnell, Pleasant Valley. Best map of any kind. Lucile Chambers, Shadyjrove. Best work in penmanship. Luna Ray, Pea Patch. The school winning most prizes. Pleasant Valley. Best all-roiind article (steam en gine). Clifford Posey, Pleasant Valley.-- Bulgars Fell Into Trap. Saloniki, Dec. 12. In the defile of Demir Kapu, during the Anglo French retirements, the Bulgarians suffered a crushing defeat. By strategy the enemy was made- to be lieve that the French were in retreat thru the defile. They attempted to pursue the 'French when the troops were well in the defile, two French i regiments wnu a uatieij ui luntuiue I f guns cleverly hidden, suddenly open It 'ed a murderous fire. "She Eleventh Bulgarian Regiment STREET FIGHT IN S0MERVILIE THE SALIIENT POINTS OF PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE Patriotism . and Preparedness the , Leading Themes. The program includes the army and navy plans; merchant marine; a rural credit law; the Philippine and Porto Rico bills, which failed of final passage at the last session ; con servation legislation; a law giving federal aid to industrial and voca tional education; and the creation of a commission to inquire into the transportation problem. President Wilson urges an enlarg ed army and a more effective navy, and insists that the money to pay for this protection shall he raised by in ternal taxation. He opposes bond is sues, and advocates a "pay-as-you-go" policy, "in the interests of our selves and of posterity." He also asks for a merchant marine, declar ing that the country is -in need of ships of peace. War, the President declared, was regarded by the United States merely as a means of asserting the rights of a people against aggression, and that "we are as fiercely jealous of co ercive or dictatorial power within our own nation as from aggression from without. He said the nation would not maintain a standing army except for uses which are as neces sary in times of peace as in times of war, but that the country did be lieve in a body of free citizens ready and sufficient to take care of them selves and of the government. The President said there was no reason to hope that no question in controversy between this and,, other governments would lead to any se rious breach of amicable relations, and that he was sorry to say that the gravest threats against national peace and safety had been uttered within the country's own borders. "There are citizens of the United States, I blush to admit," he de clared, "born under other flags but welcomed under-tur generous nat uralization laws to the full freedom and opportunity of America, who have poured the poison of disloyalty into the very arteries of our national life; who have sought to bring the waly. About $2,000 per year is earn ed: by those waiting on the table in dormitories. Others are engaged in clerical work, typewriting, canvass ing, newspaper work, singing in city churches, Janitor service and deliv ering papers. One student runs , a pressing club and a barber shop. These figures apply only to the college year. In addition to this amount there are many students who earn from $50 to $750 during the summer vacations. Summer work in cludes the selling of books, pictures, aluminum wares, work in harvest fields, representing schools and col leges, office work, etc. Vanderbilt's location in Nashville affords' more op portunities for self-help than would be obtained in a smaller community. The students who are self-supporting are among the best University and are leaders in its activities. HOPEWELL, VA., DESTROYED lini-irov ATnrris nvpr an account which Boals owed the Rhea Drug authority and good name pi our gov Company, where Morris was employ ed. A violent quarrel last Tuesday was accompanied, it is alleged, by abuse and threats from Boals and it is sup posed that the trouble Friday was of that origin. Eye witnesses of the affair state that John Boals was ac cused by Morris in front of Oliver's garage and at the foot of the steps leading to Dr. Morris' -office in ' the opera building. Boals, it is alleged, pulled his pistol and began firing, while Dr. Morris was holding the senior Boals. Seeing his brother be ing shot, Dr. Morris released Boals and began firing at the younger Boals, whereupon the elder Boals be gan, firing at Dr. Morris. The young er Boals having emptied his pistol, started across the square when he was shot. Being released, Harvey Morris, ' who, it is stated, was un armed and also wounded, ran to the elder Boals, disarmed and threw him. Bystanders then intervened and the Memphis bound N., C. & St. L. train was held a few minutes and alf the principals were hurriedly pre pared for the forty-miJe trip to Mem phis. Three pistols,. two of .32 and one of .38 calibre, are held in a local store, containing fifteen empty shells, showing the number of shots that were fired. Long Canoe Trip. Hickman, Ky., "Dec. 11. F. W. ihepper, associate editor for the Outers Book, a Chicago sportsman's publication, is stopping over in this city this week. He started on July 6 near Lake Superior, in Northern Wisconsin, in a canoe, came thru Central Wisconsin, down the Missis sippi and Rock rivers in Illinois. He has so far completed about 2,000 miles. He fishes and hunts on the way down and also takes pictures to illustrate his articles, which appear monthly in Outers Book. At night he camps in a tent. He wjll make L 11 U Li i y 111 llio . - -. .. - . picking up different partners along conege. n .a anuuuuu the way. being accompanied now by cent of the senior class are supp.e- Murray Sheagaba, of Cairo, who join ed him when he stopped there them at WEHMAN'S. .lernment into contempt, to destroy our industries wherever they thought it effective for their vindictive pur poses, to strike at them and to debase our politics to the uses cf foreign in trigue." ' No federal laws exist to meet this situation, said Mr. Wilscn, because such a thing would have seemed in credible in the past. "Such crea tures of passion, disloyalty and an archy," he added, "must be crushed out. They are not many but they are infinitely malignment and Jhe hand of our power shoud close over them at once." Proposing that the new bills should be paid by internal taxation, the President suggested that by lowering the present limits of income exemp tion and the figure at which the sur tax is imposed, and by increasing step by step thruout the present graduation, the surtax itself, income taxes as at present apportioned would yield sums sufficient to bal ance the books cf the treasury at the end of the fiscal year 1917 with out anywhere making the burden un reasonably heavy. He added that there were many additional sources of revenue which justly could be re sorted to without hampering the in dustries of the country or putting any too great charge upon individual expenditure. He estimated that a 1 per cent tax per gallon on gasoline and naptha would yield $10,000,000; a tax of 50 cents per horsepower on automobiles and internal explosion engines, $15,000,000; a stamp tax on bank checks, probably $18,000,000, and a tax of 50 per cent per ton on fabricated- iron and steel, probably $10,000,000. Vanderbilt Scholarships. Officials of Vanderbilt University have announced that 135 students on the West Campus alone, which does not include the law, medical and dental departments, are earning an aggregate of $22,530.00 per year toward defraying their expenses in menting their funds this year with some form of outside work. Among the various forms of employment, teaching and tutoring probably yield Christmas gifts and you will find greater returns. $4,000 per year is w - 1 given as the amount earned in this Cherry-Moss Grain Co City Wiped Out and 35,000 People Homeless. Fire, supposedly started by a Ger man agent in the hope of destroying the Du Pont powder works, wiped out the famous mushroom town of Hopewell, near Petersburg, Va., caus ing a loss of approximately $3,000, 000 and 35,000 citizens to be home less. As the flames menaced the great powder magazines panic reign ed in the town, which last spring was a cornfield. Hundreds of men, at the risk of their lives, formed a fire-fighting cordon around the works and extinguished flying embers as they alighted. As soon as it was realized that the town was doomed, the police, assisted by experts from the powder plant, began dynamiting the buildings. When the first blast was set off many p ersons thought there had been an explosion of gun cotton at the big plant, but when other detonations followed the ex planation soon spread and fears were quieted. While the flames were at their height there was serious riot ing, which resulted in the lynching of a negro caught looting. Not since the Civil War has there been such excitement in that section. ; Physi cians, lawyers, merchants and those who have accumulated even the smallest amount of portable prop erty, were sitting in the streets around blazing bonfires, built for warmth, with rifles in their arms, ready to protect the little that had been saved. The station of the Nor folk & Western Railroad was de stroyed, and with difficulty special trains were hastened into the burn ing city to take away the destitute and homeless. Petersburg presented scarcely a less pathetic scene, for all public buildings and churches were turned into temporary shelters for the shivering homeless, and the resi dents of the town prepared and served huge caldrons of soup to the hungry. British and French Retire. London, Dec. 13. The British and French troops have successfully car ried out their retirement from Servia across the Greek frontier and by an arrangement with the Greek govern ment a clear road has been left for them to fall back on Saloniki, which is being organized as a base. The German official report to-day claims that "approximately two Eng lish divisions were annihiliated" dur ing the retirement, but this is con sidered here an exaggeration. Ac counts from Athens and Saloniki say the retreat was carried out in an orderly manner and' without heavy losses. Winter Grown Barley, Crimson Clover Seed, New Crop Rye, Rape Seed, All Kinds Field Seeds, Tennessee Horse Feed, Tennessee Dairy Feed, Corn, Chops, Oats and Bran, All Kinds Feed. CHERRY-MOSS GRAIN CO. Wholesale and Retail Grain, Hay and Field See dS Telephone No. 31 ON FARM LANDS I am authorized to take applications for loans on lands in Obion and Weakley Counties, Tenn., and Fulton County, Ky. The terms and conditions upon which this money will be loan ed are most favorable to the borrower. All or any part of a loan may be paid after one year, interest being stopped on payments made. Now is the time to, arrange your farm loans while the money can be had at a low rate of interest and on long time. Attorney At Law j7 j& Union City, Tenn. Prohibition in Washington State. The decision of the Supreme Court of the State of Washington affirming the judgment of the lower courts in upholding the initiative Prohibi tion' laws brings Washington into the column of "dry" States. The law is more drastic than most o.ther State Prohibition laws. It not only pro hibits the manufacture and sale of intoxicating liquors, but it prohibits the advertising of intoxicants, makes the owner of a building in which liquor is sold equally responsible with the man who sells it, and pro vides that every package containing liquor shipped into the State must be plainly labled, "This package con tains intoxicating liquors." The farthest west of the dry States is undertaking the most stringent of dry laws. Congratulations are due that the measure was made thorough. May the officials have the integrity and the stamina to enforce it to the letter! Nashville Tennessean. Tool Sets for the boys at WEH-MAN'S. o .99 I 31 WE HAVE THE BEST GRADE Winter Rye, Barley and Turf Pals CrimslTciover, Red and Sweet Clover Timothy, Red-Top and Blue Grass WE SELL THE Improved Kentucky Grain Drill Peering Corn Harvester, Peering Disc; Harrow International Gasoline and Oil Engines Oliver GhiHcd Plows, Buggies, Wagons, &e "Quality First" Tisdale h laclison Prni Loans On improved lands in Obion or Weakly County. FIVE YEAR TERM, 5! PER GENT INTEREST CAN GET YOU THE MONEY WITH LITTLE DELAY. W. IE. HUDGINS UMOM CITY, TENN. $1 Pays for The Commercial 1 Year i it n i r'v 1 r i 1 t 3 t i- f -1 , - i s I 1