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"Tf TT If 'S .1 II IL fiTf DR. E. M. LONG DENTIST Over Wed man's Hardware Store Union City, Tenn. t Telelphonee Office 144; Residence 595-J sRGIA Union City Commercial. est Wished r0 CoMolMate(1 September 1.197 West Tennessee Courier, established 1897 UNION CITY, TENN, FRIDAY, MARCH 14, 1919. VOL. 27, NO. 51 COMMI DR. E. M. LONG DENTIST Over Wehman's Hardware Store Union City, Tenn. Telephones Office 144. Residence 595-J TENNESSEE xNEWS Happenings Over Common wealth Gleaned From Various Places '. Union City. Union City people are talking good roads to a greater extent tium ever before. Manchester. The MoMinnvtlle Pres bytery of the Cumberland Presbyte rian Church met here, continuing in session three days. Nashville. Mrs. A. M. Shook, wife of Col. A. M. Shook, died. She had lately returned from a stay In Flor Ida, whence she had gone' in search of nealth. Friendship. In the election for city officers, C. H. Scales was elected mayor, and Messrs. J. O. Agee, L. M. IPrivett, M. B. Rice and H. G. Cherry were elected aldermen. Capleville. At a meeting of the board of directors of the Sllleba-Com munity Fair, held here, the. directors voted unanimously to Indorse the bond Issue for Shelby County schools. Jackson. Twenty-five or more Jackson alunuai of the S. A. E. frater nity joined the men of the-active chap ter at Union University in celebration of Founder's Day with a banquet. Dyersburg. At a meeting - of the members of the Forked Deer Club, the annual election of officers was held. W. S. Scott was re-elected president and J. F. Briggs, ' secretary-treasurer. Chattanooga. According to infor matlon reaching the weather bureau officials here, unusual flood conditions prevailed on the lower Tennessee river, the stream having risen so rap- 1.11.- . 1 AAn nlnn iuiy as (41 aiaiui uiau lunua aiuug iua banks. Knoxville. 'Henry Roberts, chair man of the highways committee of the Bristol Chamber, of Commerce, is do ing effective work in pushing the pro posed plan to Issue $60,000,000 in bonds for building a state highway s a Chattanooga. Consernatlon was thrown into the ranks of candidates for city offices by the discovery that a bill has been prepared for Introduc tion in the Legislature amending the charter so as to allow women to vote In the coming election. Jackson. I. N. Chamberlain and family, living at Medon, this county, had a narrow escape from death when lightning struck their home, tearing away part of the room where several members were sleeping 'and throwing a 14-foot plank across the bed In which two of the children were resting. Jackson. Plans for raising $100,000 among members of the Christian Church In West Tennessee for the es tablishment of a denominational achool at Henderson, Chester County, are being perfected. The property of the Henderson Normal School will be taken over and converted into a large college to be fostered by the Christian Church. Jackson. That the farmers of Mad lson County are going to stand by the all-southern pledge to reduce cotton acreage In 1919 one-third was evi denced when reports from practically all districts were made at the general conference held at the courthouse un der the call of Chairman R. B. Neely of the cotton acreage reduction com mittee. Nashville Senator D. M. Chandlei is preparing a bill which would require every person who purchases an auto mobile to take out liability insurance equal to the amount paid for the car The insurance certificate must be filed with the county court -clerk and in case of injury to p isons action could be had against the insured and the county clerk on this policy. Memphis. MaJ..W. G. Somerville returned home after being overseas one year in the hospital service. The greater part of this time was spent at Base Hospital No. 61, located at Beaun, France. For two months he was stationed at La Fauche. Maj. Somerville stated that the group of hospitals at Beaun were able to ac commodate about 10,000 patients. " . . Lexington. A preachers' and work ere' institute for Beech River Baptist Association will be held at Rock Hill Church, five miles east of this place, beginning Monday, March 17, and con tlnuing six days. The exercisers will be In the nature of a school of instruc inn. The faculty consists of Revs. J K. Haynes of Nashville, E. A. Cox of Watertown, CF. Clark of Nashville and Fleetwood Ball of Lexington. ..,.-. .. .... ...... gram oT the V. M. C. A. received a big boost here. The largest banquet hall In the city was filled with citizens who heartily endorsed the work as outlined by Mr. Fred M. Hubbell, the state sec retary of community work. Alamo. A large number of citizens of Crockett County, from Bells, Alamo, Maury City. Friendship and othei places, met In the courthouse in mass meeting for the purpose of dis cussing the proposed $50,000,000 bond Issue for roads in Tennessee. ANOTHER BILL 18 READY. Louthan Has New Antlfee Bill Which He Thinks Constitutional. Nashville.--Senator A. V. Louthan lid not wait for the supreme court de cision on the antlfee bill, but In antici pation of what its opinion would be on the question he has prepared an ther antlfee bill which he believes will bear the sharpest scrutiny of the high court of the state. He will introduce this bill immediately upon the recon vening of the Legislature. Mr. Louthan states that his bill does not attempt to classify the counties, but provides that the officers of all the counties shall have all the fees properly belonging to their officers up to a certain amount. When the speci fied amount is reached a certain per cent of the additional fees shall go to pay the salaries of deputies and the re mainder shall go to the treasury. Committee Finishes First Lap; The educational investigating com mittee returned from Knoxville, John son City and Cookevllle. The commit tee is composed of Senators Albert E Hill, chairman; L. E. Gwinn and E. E. Patton and Representative Sid. F. Carr, R. D. Mills, C. W. Brooks and R. B. iSwlnk, At Knoxville the com mittee spent a whole day in examining the University of Tennessee. General ly the university was found in good condition, but the machinery in use there is obsolete and practically worn out. The committee was shown the plans for the proposed $400,000 main building and the $300,000 agricultural building now in the course of erection on the university farm. These buildings will be erected from the fund raised by the $1,000,000 bond issue authorized by the general as sembly of 1917. One hundred thousand dollars of this issue will be expended In establishing the Middle Tennessee experiment station at Columbia. " The contracts for the main univer sity building will be let in a few weeks. At Johnson City the committee in vestigated the East Tennessee Normal school. The school was found to be In splendid condition, except that it Is much in need of more dormitories, as those available are overcrowded, thus compelling many students to board In the city. The school Is also much in need of a gym. What is said of the Normal school is applicable also to the Polytechnic Institute at Cookevllle. More than half of the student body of this school have been forced to seek board and lodging in the town, more than a mile distant. The school Is also anxious to secure a gym and an audi torium. The state has appropriated $15,000 to this school, with $28,000 for mainten ance. The Polytechnic is doing a good work In the effort to overcome the high illiteracy standing of Tennessee. Wilt Finish Work. The legislative committees which were appointed to make investigations Ipf the various state departments dur ing the legislative recess, win nnisn their work this week and formulate their reports for presentation to the Legislaure when it reconvenes. The survey committee, it Is understood, will recommend some changes In the department. The department of min ing will be consolidated with the state geological survey, if the report of the committee is agreeable to the Legisla ture. The department of forestry will be removed from the geological survey and placed with the Department of Ag riculture. Other minor changes will probably be recommended by this com mittee. Work Progressing Nicely. Mr. and Mrs. W. M. Hard, superin tendent and matron, respectively, of the State Training and - Agricultural School for Boys, returned from a trip of Inspection to the Herbert Domain In the party were also Commissioner of Agriculture H. K. Bryson; Profes sors Watson and Bentley, hortlcultur alists of the University of Tennessee, and Prof. Murrell, horticulturalist of the (Southern railway. Superintendent Hard reports that work at the domain is progressing nicely. Mobs Cut Phone Wires. . Copenhagen. Crowds forced their way Into police stations in Berlin, dls-j armed the policemen and cut the tele-; phone wires, according to a telegraaj OVERHALFfilllJ.il III STAY III ARMY CHIEF OF STAFF SAYS IT'S NECES SARY TO HOLD U. 8. ARMY TO 609,009. THAT STRENGTH IS VITAL March to Retain 200,000 Draft and Guard Troops Under Draft Law Until Next Congreae Can Pass Needed Legislation. Washington. Retention within the army of about 200,000 men, obtained originally through the drafts and by transfer from the national guard, Is planned by the War Department in building up the temporary military es tablishment of the nation. This was definitely made known here by Gen. March, chief of staff, who announced the decision of the War Department that the army would "not be reduced under any circumstances" below 509, 909 until some law was passed fixing the permanent forces. "All the military problems that con front us have been carefully consid ered, determining the 'number of men necessary," Gen. March said, "and we cannot get along without that num ber 609,909 and they will be held." Disables Estimated at 100,000. Present estimates of military author ities put the number of Americans dis abled In the war at 100,000. Of this number, it is estimated 80,000 will be able to return to their old occupations, leaving 20,000 who need retraining for work suited to their maimed condi tions. The federal board for vocational edu cation, appealing to the country for aid in the campaign to make disabled sol diers independent by making them self supporting, announced that so far 13, 000 have registered for retraining. The applications of 1,300 have been ap proved and BOO actually have started courses in re-education. Suicides in the Army. Statistics compiled by the War De partment show that from the date of the entry of the United States into the war to Feb. 21, 1919, there were 339 suicides in the army. Of these, 19S occurred in the United States and 148 overseas. In making this total public Gen. March pointed out that it was far below the average per thousand In civil life during the years 1914-15-16. 1,390,000 Men on Firing Line. American troops actually participat ing in engagements against the enemy numbered 1,890,000 men. PETROGRAD BIG DEATH TOLL Over 100,000 Died of Starvation Is Re port of December and January. Berne, Switzerland. During Decern ber and iary nearly 100,000 persons jn Petro6rad died from hunger and as the result of epidemics, according to official statements as reported by Swiss refugees who arrived from Rus sla. There were 400 of the refugees In the party. To Probe Sleeping Sickness. Richmond, Va. A special commie slon was appointed by the state board of health to investigate the prevalence of epidemic somnolence, commonly caled "sleeping sickness," which has developed here. Five cases are under quarantine here. The disease, which is considered a certain form of infantile paralysis of manifestation of influenza, is also re ported to have been prevalent in North Carolina and Illinois. VEGETABLES ARE DAMAGED Hailstorms Do Considerable Damage in the Trucking Sections Near New Orleans. New Orleans. Reports from truck lng sections in the New Orleans dis trict told of considerable damage from heavy rain and hailstorms. At Amite City, in Tangipahoa parish, center of the Louisiana truck growing section, two hailstorms about an hour apart beat down growing vegetables and de layed market shipments. Field Artillery Leave France. Washington. The 113th Field Artil lery, attached to the Thtrtieth Di vision, sailed from Franch March 10, press reports announced, and accord ing to previous priority lists the 114th .and 115th artilleries are scheduled to follow nexL This means, if they sail this week, they will be in Memphis on or about April 1. - utb5 MU3 1 3crin. 3 en i cnut United States Supreme Court Sustain! ' Conviction lr Lower Court Vlo i lated Espionage Act ! Washington. Conviction under th espionage act of Eugene V. Debs, so delist leader, and Jacob Frohwerk, t newspaper editor of Kansas City, wen sustained by the supreme court In runanimous opinions delivered by Jua tice Holmes. Both men were tea fenced by the lower courts to ten years' Imprisonment. . While not passing directly on . ths constitutionality of the act, the court in effect, did declare valid the socalled enlistment section and reaffirmed its opinion that the espionage law is not an interference with the constitutional right of free speech. ACREAGE WILL BE CUT. Gov. Pleasants Predicts Success of ths Movement. Baton Rouge, La. Success of the cotton acreage reduction movement in the southern states was predicted by Gov. Pleasants of Louisiana upon his return here from Washington where he attended the conference of gover nors. "I was assured," he said, "by Gov Dorsey of Georgia and representatives from the Carolinas and Tennessee thai an enthusiastic support of the move ment exists in their states. Reports of a like sentiment are coming from other southern states and there seems to be no doubt that success of the scheme will be carried out." ROME WELCOMES FIGHTERS. 8,000 Veterans March Through Streets. First Since Armistice. Rome Rome gave a warm welcomi to 6,000 veterans of the Italian army, the first soldiers to march through the capital since fighting ceased. The veterans paraded through the main thoroughfares, which were crowded with onlookers. Flowers were thrown in their path. Prince Colona, the mayor of Rome, and members of parliament, greeted the returning soldiers at the station. The king and the royal family re viewed the veterans from a balcony of the Quirinal. . Dixie Machine Gun Units. New York. The 15 officers and 61 men of the 336th machine gun battal ion; 16 officers and 585 men of the 335th machine gun battolion; 10 offi cers and 347 men of the 334th ma chine gun battalion, all of the 87th division (national army troops of Ar kansas, Louisiana and Mississippi), were among the 4,400 troops arriving here aboard the steamer Mongolia from France. About 1,000 of the men aboard the vessel were convalescing from sick ness or wounds. Soldiers to School. Washington. Twenty-nine per cent of the wounded soldiers at army hospi tals In which education departments have been established were enrolled during January in some form of edu cational work. The physical recon struction division of the surgeon-general's office, In a report made public, said that 62 disabled men resumed their old occupations In January as the result of this training. Plan Pushing Highway. Lincoln, Neb. Temporary organiza tion here of a "Pershing highway," which would extend from the Pacific to the Atlantic coast and include cities and towns where the principal events in the life of Gen. Pershing occurred, Is announced by Walter S. Whitten, secretary of the Lincoln Commercial Club. Gov. McKelvie, honorary chair man of the organization, will invite the governors of all states included in the proposed route to send representa tives here to permanently organize the project. Foreign Medals Awarded Yanks. Paris. (Foreign medals to the num ber of 9,383 had been awarded to mem bers of the American expeditionary force up to February 26, according to a compilation made by the Stars and Stripes. Of this number 8,006 were French war crosses, 61 medals of the Legion of Honor, 124 the mili tary medal and 98 the Honneur des Epidemics. The British decorations totaled 518, including 154 military crosses and 251 military medals. B( Bel tbe glum decorated 571 members of expeditionary force and Italy five. Embargo 'Placed on All Goods. Melbourne. The minister of customs of the commonwealth of Australia has issued a proclamation prohibiting the Importation into the commonwealth of ill goods other than those of British origin. Three Seriously Burned. Nowata, Okla. The Riverside West ern Gasoline company's No. 1 plant, seven miles southeast of here, was destroyed by an. explosion. Three per sons' were seriously burned. 3 ! I COMBINATION CREAM pnteel Will not Grow Hair on the Face & m TF you are fond of a "vanishing" cream, try this new Combination Cream Jonteel If you prefer a cold ,J V cream, try it. ror this new kind of race cream combines the advantages of both these types yef is neither greasy or greaseless. It sinks into the skin, to soften, heal and beautify. Makes a wonderful base for powder. Take home a jar of Combination Cream Jonteel today. OLIVER'S DRUG STORE FELIX W. MOORE Union City, Tenn. MONEY TO LOAN AT LOW On their lands as security. These or ten years, with interest payable semi-annually or annually, as the borrower may prefer. The principal sum borrowed may be repaid in $100 amounts or in lareer sums at any interest paying date. There will be no charge for such loans except for abstracting title to lands offered as secuiity for loan. These loans will be closed and the money in the hands of borrower promptly, and no long delays are necessary. MOORE & rc du I ai D.:J k PlU DAVIS & RUSSELL, Union City, Tenn., are our held agents and authorized to take applications for loans. BEFORE BUYING YOUR SEED FOR SPRING PLANTING We would like to show you We have the highest germinating seed that can be bought, which includes Timothy Red Top Clover We also handle Cotton Cotton Seed Hulls. AH our showing the analysis. Get our prices before you line. Cherry- Moss Grain Co. Vrvion City, Tent. COME TO SEE US EVERY DAY IN FEBRUARY We might have something new. That would be a surprise to you. Come in and look through. We will be glad to see you. You can sure get the best just like you did before the war. If you buy from us you must be satisfied, for that is a part of the deal. We have arrang ed our grocery for your convenience. Everything to eat, from bread to meat So don't go hungry, but just eat, eat, eat - E. UP. GRISSOIVI Three Phones Union City. W. E. HUDGINS Union City, Tenn. RATES TO FARMERS loans will be made for either five HUDGINS - Sfifl . 1 1NHONI PITY TF1MNI. HENRY & HENRY, of Hickman. Ky. are field agents and have the same au thority. Japan Clover Soy Beans "Burt Oats Seed Meal and Cake and meal and cake is tagged, buy. They are always in ' Two Fords from Berlin. I , epringfield. The community pro-