Newspaper Page Text
Tk© l©l§©MdL WORK FOR WOMEN. A Leoture Delivered in the Hall of Philosophy, July 13, 1801. by Mrs. Emma P. Ewing, of Kansas City, Mo. [concluded.] One cf the ablest teachers of cookery in this country told me, not long since, that of the women who had taken instructions from her with a special view of becoming teachers in that line of work, she could conscientiously rec ommend but a small minority as thor oughly competent. My experience has been very similar. A few of my pupils have proven themselves capable in every respect. They were studious, „ laborious, earnest women wbo did faith ful work and can now command good paying positions. But the largest pro portion of them have, from lack of thoroughness, and not from lack of capacity, been comparative failures. In this field of labor the harvest is indeed plenteous, but the reapers are few. Half a dozen churches in Kansas City paid me for a course of lectures in each of them, more than the average school teacher can earn in a year; and each of these churches made more in dollars and cents out of the lessons than they paid mo, to say nothing of the groat spiritual gain that followed their Chris tian labor introducing better food into hundreds of homes. And half a dozen other churches in the same city—if my time had not been previously engaged —would have arranged for similar courses of lessons. I mention these fact merely to emphasize my statement that there is an increasing demand for instruction in cookery and to sustain me in the assertion that within a radius of a hundred miles from any given center, work enough can be fonnd by an intelligent, skilful, earnest, thor ough-going teacher of cookery to keep her actively employed and pay her lib erally, for at least nine months in every year. “But how long would such em ployment continue?’’ is asked by a number of women who would like the remuneration, but who shrink from the labor necessary to qualify them for at taining it. lam not able to answer that question, but I know that for every woman who ten years ago reluctantly took instruction in the household arts, at least a thousand are now anxiously desirous to do so And I am quite positive that hundreds of women, if thoroughly qualified and equipped :s teachers of cookery, could go to work this coming fall' and find steady and remunerative employment as such, the balance of their lives. And along the other lines of work I have indicated, a large number of women could find em ployment, if they earnestly desired it. AVhy don’t they step forward and take it? Why do they aspire for far off positions, when so many near by are unfilled? There are at least a hundrad thous and bake Bhops in this this county car ried on by men, in which the bread iB all made by men- And the fewest possible number of these shops furnish bread that is satisfactory to their cus tomers. Very few of them indeed, furnish bread fit to be eaten, or would be eaten if their customers could get better. Why are these shops under the management of meD? And why ar: men permitted to make nearly all the bread, and pie, and cake on sale in cities, towns and villages? Are women incompetent bread and pie and cake makers? Or is too much work required in such occupations to su’t them? A woman of ordinary intelligence can in one day learn how to make bread of the choicest quality, and if she will keep up the standard of her bread and study the wants of the public, she can in any town or village establish in a very short time a profitable trade that will go on increasing year after year. Good bread is the greatest need of the nineteenth century. It is wanted in hotels, restaurants, boarding houses and private families. It is needed wherever bread is eaten; poor and inferior bread is set before people everywhere and is eaten under protest; when eaten at all. But for good, sweet wholesome bread, that is well baked and nutritious, there is constant demand all along the line. Let such bread be furnished and it will find ready sale. But no woman should open a bakery and expect patronage tinless she has grit and is prepared to do honest work and keep the quality of goods up to the topmost notch. A great many women who have beeD in the dressmaking business for years and earned only a “from hand to mouth" existence will dispute this statement and tell you these are excep tional prices and oan ohly be command ed by exceptional.women. * * * But what are the faots? Are they notap. parent to every one? Dressmakers abound in every city, town and village in the United States, but in spite of all, women’s dresses, as a rule, fit badly, and in nearly every respect are wretchedly put together. Many and many a day I have devoted to “making over” gar ments that had been nearly ru'ned by THE JSAXJDTjJLIsnD J~ QTTIEoiISr -A_Xj : IFIREmPAir, AUaUST 14=, 1891. professional dressmakers, or to cutting, fitting and making clothing, when 1 was almost driven to death by other duties, and would gladly have paid two ’ or three pkices for having the work done in a skilful manner, if I could have hired any one to do it. I think Ido not exaggerate when I say that of the countless number of washer-women scattered all over this ' country, scarcely one in a thousand knows how to wash a garment of any kind, as it should be washed. And a 1 large portion of our national soiled ' linen is sent home by whasher women more soiled than wh?u it went into 1 their hands; while that which passes 1 through laundries is seldom in better 1 condition. My experience with washer ' women and laundries is very similar to my experience with dressmakers. My clothing after being manipulated by them for a few weeks becomes so shrunken that I have to discard it, or so dingy that I have either personally or by personal supervision, to attend to its cleansing and bleaching. To keep the soiled clothing of a nation clean, healthful and in good wearing condition, requires intelligence and skill, combined with a vast amount of well directed labor, and, for women, ; who have sufficient gumption and energy to do laundry work in a Christian manner, there is wealth waiting in every hamlet and in every 1 cross road. If cleanliness comes next to Godliness, and if Godliness induces cleanliness, the spiritual condition of the men and women who can, year after year, contentedly wear clothing that is 1 onee a week mussed over by the average 1 launderer. does not indicate a sufficient ly high standard of Godliness to induce one to look very hopefully for the 1 speedy coming of the millennium. Farmer’s wives and daughters used to be capable of managing churns that were operated by dogs, sheep or horse power, and of working and packing by hand the butter yielded by twenty, thirty, fifty or more cows. In the in fancy of some of us, all the butter made in the United States was made by women, and although they generally ! labored under many disadvantages, much of it was equal to the finest gilt edged butter turned out by the best equipped creamery of to day. But as creameries sprang up and machinery i was invented and introduced for saving labor in churning, working and packing butter, women slipped out of daryiDg ■ and let men monopolize the businss * until now theie is scarcely anywhere a woman engaged in a creamery, or in legitimate dairying. It is universally ! conceded that women handle milk, 1 cream, butter and other darying pro -1 ducts more dexterously, and are in every respect neater at dairy work than 1 men They are adapted to such work. ! It is pleasant, healthful and profitable. And if they desire to do it, they can, in 1 a few years have control of the milk and butter business of the entire country, and thousands of them find therein remunerative employment. 1 The demand for honey is rapidly on the increase, and has always been 1 greatly in advance of the supply. Raising bees and honey is healthful > work in which a great many women ' might engage with pleasure and profit. ' And from the immense number of eggs shipped into this country —between ! thirty and fifty millions annually—one ' would conclude that a good many idle 1 women, if they desired work, might find 1 profitable employment producing poul -1 try and eggs. Is looking after bees ' such arduous work that it deters women from attempting it? Or is the respou -1 sibility of raising poultry so burden -1 some, that women eschew it? Fruit raising is a rapidly growing industry, and at a meeting of the 1 Indiana Horticultural Association last winter it was announced, as the opinion of the association, that for those who wished to earn their own living there is a profitable field open in horticulture. On nearly every corner of every city in the UoioD, there is a drug store, but in none of them, as far as I know, is there a woman either as clerk or proprietor. Why is this? Are women so careless they can’t be trusted to fill prescriptions? Or is putting up pills and powders such arduous labor, that only able bodied men oan perform it? , Eighteen years ago in New York City, I became acquainted with a young woman who had conceived the idea that ' fruit could be canned and preserved by a process superior to any then known. After my removal west. I lost sight of , her, and but for au occasional poem from her pen appearing in the Century d/agazine, I might, in my bury life, have entirely forgotten ber existence. 1 I had, however, been disappointed so i often and so sorely by inefficient woman ' workers, when I read one of her poems i I thought of her only as one of the j incap ibie i, aho had fallen by the wiy | side, “weary with the march of life ’’ i But last December, while looking over , a newspaper, noticed among the charters i granted at Springfield, II!., was one to , the Woman’s Canning & Preserving Co., at Chicago, capital stock 81,000,- j 000, with my New York friend, | Amanda T. Jones, as leading incorpora tor. Miss Jones when 1 knew her in York, was without pecuniary means, but she bad unlimited faith in her idea, and through all these years she has been smuggling on, laboring earnestly for the development of that idea. And her efforts have been crowd ed with success. She now-has patents on the processes, and on the machinery ; used in the processes of canning and j preserving all kiuds of fruits in their natural juices, without cooking, and of canning foods prepared in a vacuum by her improved methods. The iutention of the incorporators, who are all women, is to open canning establsshments in different parts of the country, and give women remunerative employment in a branch o( business to which they are belter adapted than men. Will they accept it? I know a woman who, at the death of her husband, found herself cast upon the world, with three children to sup port, and with but a few hundred dol lars that she managed to save from the wreck of her husband’s fortune. She knew comparatively nothing of business, but she saw the necessity of earning a liying for herself and children, and scorning the idea of beiDg dependent upon others for support, she set to work, drtermidid to succeed. Her first ven ture was keeping a boarding house- She took hold of it in earnest, gave it attention, devoted ber time and thought to it, and succeeded so well that slio soon saw her way clear to widen her field of operations and assume the management of a hotel. She has reared her children to be upright, useful citizens, Las amassed a handsome com petence, and is to-day the proprietor of a hotel that it affords me pleasure to point to as homelike, comfortable and first class in nearly all respects. The woman, Mrs. C. H. King, ofWarrem Pa., no more gifted, or with no better opportunities than thousands of her sex, has shown the result of thoroughness and industry, and has set a worthy example for other women to follow. Miss Jones and Mrs. King are only instances of what women oan ao. I could give you many such. I might go on and mention the names ot women successfully engaged in farming, in stock raising, in fruit growing, in newspaper publishing, and in nearly every other line of work in which men are engaged, but it would be a needless waste of time to do so. Why enumer ate the avocations that are open to women, or ask why women do not enter and occupy such and such fields of labor? All avocations are open to women, and the world is all before them where to choose. The conven tional barriers that once sepirated the occupations of the sexes have nearly all been broken down, and in most directions men and women can take hold of similar pursuits without objec tion or comment. A. few conservative moss-backs may consider it improper for a woman to engage in hotel keeping or farming or stock-raising or merchandising, or numerous other occupations, but her having engaged successfully in all of them proves her fitness and capacity for such work. And was it not only a few years ago, by a large majority ot people, considered improper for women to become doctors, or lecturers, or even school teachers? In my girlhood the air was full of loose talk about the woman who attempted to earn a liveli hood by her own exertions, getting out of her sphere and becoming course and unladylike. But such foolishness is 1 I no longer heard in intelligent circles. A true woman never gets out orbe* 1 sphere, and the woman who becomes rough or bold or coarse through business intercourse with the world, is lacking in the esscutial characteristics of a gentlewoman, and would not, under any conditions, or with any surrodndings be a refined, self respecting lady. The women wbo court insult are the only women insulted by American meD. I see no reason why a woman sLould not enter any field of labor inclination prompts her to enter, or take hold of any honest work she is fitted to take hold of, that will give her a decent in come. lam not aware ot any physical conditions that disqualify women from engaging in most of the activities of life in which men engage, and I am firm in the belief that any useful work a woman can do creditably is proper work for women. Why should not it be? And why should not women engage in ail manner of employment by which they can earn aD honest livilihood? There is such a vast amount of work ( to be doDe in the world that competent] 1 workers are always in demand, and efficient women never need remain idle - There is always room for them at the top. And wherever I go I see so much 1 important work which legitimately be- longs to women, wholly neglected by j them and imperfectly performed by t men —because it baa to be done by some one —that I weary of the incessant \ complaints about a scarcity of work for 1 women. The need of the present time, * it seems to me, is not work for women, J but women for the work, 1 The Paramount Issue. Judging from leading papers of the democratic and republican percussion, the question before the people is the question of 47 per cent vs. 42 per cent tariff. The stringency in the money market, the unequal distribution of products, the decline in values and other results of the present abominable system count j for nothing with these wiseacres. Brad I street coolly proclaims that for the first six months of the year 1891 the failures aggregated 6,037 with liabilities amount ing to over ninety-two million dollars. An increase over the same period last year of 571 failures and an increase of thirty millions liabilities. The tens of of thousands agricultural failures are not taken into consideration. For the last ten years the business failures have been steadily on the increase. Each year the values of all property have decreased, thus increasing the interest rate. It requires considerable gall for an orator to get up before an intelligent audience, and proclaim the tariff or free trade to be the cause of our ills. The United States contains 63,000,000 people. Wo own three-fourths of the railroads, telegraph lines, and labor saving machinery of the world. We are only a half developed country. Yet, by a system of finance whereby a few men are enabled to absorb the earnings of the many, four-fifths of the homes are mortgaged, the people struggling under a national, state, corporate, mu nicipal and individual debt of §SOO per capita, bearing seven per cent interest. An empty national treasury, and business failures doubling every ten years iu number, and quadrupling in amount of liabilities, yet the beneficia ries of the system and their followers seek to divide the people on some issue that will not matter fifty cents per capita whichever way it goes. Is it not time for a change? How long can the present rate be kept up until there will come a change. The Tariff Is all right iu its place, but the first thing to do is to get an evuitable distribution of the products ot labor, so that the producer may reap the just rewards of his toil, alter which the question of tariff can be adjusted with fairness to all. The farmers and labor ers of this country if united could secure this change in affairs that would tend to relieve the people of the burdens they now bear. The change will come and the battle between money and man hood must be fought, and the common people must fight it; whether by ballot or bullet remains for them to decide. Reason would say ; by a united effort at, the ballot box all wrongs in a free gov ernment can be righted. We believe that this will be the method. And that the time is near, when tariff, whis key, and personal popularity will give way to measures and honest men to enact them into law. The bugaboo of free trade may do service this year but its days are numbered. —Geo. B. Lano, in Industrial Union. Seloct Excursions to Atlantic City and Ocean Grove. The Philadelphia, Wilmington and Bal timore Kailroad has just announced a series of three special excursions from its Central Division points. Two, one on August sth and the other August 20ih, wilt leave for Atlantic City on schedule below via Phila delphia, Washington Street Wharf and the West Jersey Railroad, and the other will leave August 13th on schedule below via West Philadelphia, Trenton and Monmouth Jhnclion, for Ocean Grove. Rate Sate Ocean Ang. Ang. Ang. Arlan- Grove. 6th. 13tb. 20th. tio A. M. A. M. A. M. City. f 2 50 Port Deposit lv. 5.10 5.10 5 10 $2 00 225 Rowlandville 5.22 5.22 5.22 175 225 Liberty Grove 5.2 d 5.26 5.26 175 225 Colora 532 5.32 5.32 175 225 Rising Sun 5.38 53S 5.38 175 225 Sylmar 5.45 5.45 545 175 225 Nottingham 5.49 5.49 5.49 175 200 Oxford 6.00 6.00 6.00 150 200 Lincoln Unv. 6.07 .6 07 0.07 150 2 00 Elkview 6.12 6 12 6.12 ‘l 50 200 Kelion 6.15 6.15 615 150 200 Wtsl Grove 0.21 0.21 021 150 200 Avondale 6.27 G. 27 G 27 150 200 Tonghkenamon 6131 031 6.31 150 200 Kennel t 6:38 6.38 638 160 200 Rosedale 6.44 C. 41 044 1 50 2CO Pairville 6.48 0.48 6.4 S 150 200 Chadd’s Ford 6.56 6.56 0.56 160 200 Barn’w’ne S'm'l. 7.03 7.03 7.03 150 175 Concord 707 7.07 7.07 125 175 Matkbam 7.10 7.10 7.10 125 175 Chester Heights 7.16 7.16 7.16 125 175 Wawa 7.20 7.20 7.20 125 176 Lenni 7.23 7.23 7.23 125 175 Glen Riddle 7.26 7.20 7.26 125 175 Media 7.35 7.35 7.35 125 175 Morton 7.17 7.47 7.47 1 25 i 176 Clifton 7.52 7.52 7.52 125 I .... Wash’n’tnn Av. ar 8.27 .... 8.27 1 Atlantic City 10.30 .... 10.30 .... I r. m. i\ m. i .... Atlantic City lv. 6.00.... 6.00 .... .... Ocean City ar. 10.45 A. M. 1 .... Ocean City lv. 6.20 p. sr. 1 This exceptionally low rate and liberal train arrangements opens up an excellent opportunity for our peo| le to visit these famed resort 9. aul4 Every Home Should Have It. It is not always convenient to call a physician for every little ailment ! Having Red Flag Oil in the house you < have a Physician always at hand, it < kills Rheumatism, Neuralgia, Burns, and all Aches and Pains. Price 25c, There are few things iu this life of which we taay be certain, but this is oneof them, Pan-Tina Cough and Con- J sumption Cure hae no equal for Coughs ’ Colds and Consumption. Price 25 and t etc. Tcial bottles free t 500. At G G. Sill’s dru-q store. FOR DYSPEPSIA, Ayer’s Sarsaparilla Is an effective remedy, as numerous testimo nials conclusively prove. “For two years I was a constant sufferer from dyspepsia and liver complaint. I doctored a long time and the medicines prescribed, in nearly evory case, only aggravated the disease. An apothecary advised me to use Ayer’s Barsaparilia. I did so, and was cured at a cost of *5. Since that time it has been my family medicine, and sickness has become a stranger to our household. I believe it to be the best medicine on earth.” —P. F. McNulty, Hackman,.29 Summer st., Lowell, Mass. FOR DEBILITY, Ayer’s Sarsaparilla Is a certain cure, when the complaint origi nates in impoverished blood. “I was a great sufferer from a low condition of the blood and general debility, becoming finally, so reduced that iwas unfit for work. Noth ing that I did for the complaint helped me so much as Ayer’s Sarsaparilla, a few bottles of which restored me to health and strength. I take every opportunity to recommend this medicine in similar cases.” C. Evick, 14 E. Main st., Chiilicothe, Ohio. FOR ERUPTIONS And all disorders originating in impurity of tlie blood, such as boils, carbuncles, pimples, blotches, salt-rheum, scald-head, scrofulous sores, and the like, take only Ayer’s Sarsaparilla PREPARED BY * DR. J. C. AYER & CO., Lowell, Mass. Price $1; six bottles, $5. Worth $5 a bottle. Philadelphia, Wilming ton & BALTIMORE R. R. CENTRAL DIVISION, On and after Sunday, May 24th, 1891,tralLe will run as follows: LEAVE GOING NORTH. Stations. Passnr. IPassnr. Passni A.M. * P.M. I P. M. Baltimore, (Union Stat’n) 630 280 508 Perryville, 8 65 4 00 C 35 Port Deposit, 9 C 9 4 00 ( 47 Octoraro Junction, 9 24 4 25 G 68 Rowlandville, 9 26 4 27 7 01 Liberty Grove, 9 84 4 32 7 08 Colora, 9 48 4 37 7 15 Rising Sun, 9 56 4 44 7 24 Sylmar, 10 00 4 61 7 30 Nottingham 10 14 4 56 7 35 Oxford 10 30 6 05 7 43 Lincoln, 10 38 5 12 Wost Grove, 10 54 5 26 Avondale, 11 00 6 32 Kennett, 11 12 5 45 Fairville, 11 23 5 56 Chadd’s Ford Junction,. 11 29 005 Philadelphia Broad St... 12 41 718 Trains leave Oxford for Philadelphia at 6 20 a. m. 800a, m. and 200p. m. Market Train, Tuesdays and Fridays only, at 11 00 a. m. Sundav Trains at 7 00 p. m.and 6 10 p. m. LEAVE GOING SOUTH. Stations. [Passnr. JPassn. A. M | A, M. j p. M. Philadelphia,Broad St.. 7 17 4 55'" Chadd *B Ford Junction,. 8 25 602 Fairyiilo 8 32 6 09 Kennett, 8 42 6 21 Avondale, 8 25 6 32 West Grove, 8 58 6 39 Lincoln, 9 13 G 54 Oxford, G 00 9 21 7 02 Nottingham, 6 08 9 29 7 0G Sylmar 613 1 933 711 Rising* Sun, 619 939 722 Colora, 6 26 9 4.5 7 29 Liberty Grove, 6 31 9 49 7 34 Rowlandville 6 36 9 52 7 39 Octoraro Junction 6 38 j 9 64 741 Port Deposit f> 48 10 04 7 51 Perry ville, -7 00 10 16 8 02 Baltimore 8 28 ; 11 10 925 OHAB.E.PUGII, J. R. WOOD, Gen*lManager . Qe.n’l rass. Agt. /. R. TAYLOR, Justice of tlie Peace, Rising Sun, - - - Md. Deeds, Mortgages, Bills of Sale, Wills, and other legal instruments oi writing, carefully and correctly drawn up and executed, at a reasonable cost. business transacted before me confidential without request. oc3f JUSTIN L. CROTHERS, Attorney-at-Law, Elkton, Md. (POET DEPOSIT EVEIIY FRIDAY.) GF’Every Saturday will be at Dr. J. H. Jenness’ office, Rising Sun SOOOO.OO a year Is b(*ln % mnrto by John R. Goodvin,Troy,N.Y.,at work tr us. Reader, you may not make as much, but we can teach you quickly how to cam from $5 to Jn-jb >lO a day at the start, and more as yon go on. Both sexes, all ages. In any part of America, you can commence at home, piv ing all your time,or spare moments only to the work. All is new. Great pay SCKK'for gF every worker. We start you, ftiroUliinp W everything. EASILY, SPEEDILY learned. STINSON k l'o. f PORTLAND, Mi INF. EL Q. Taylor & Co. j AGENTS FOR; OIIBrTY Importers d Manufacturers. *eo. HATS, FURS AND “ UMBRELLAS. 2UHLAP ! Opp. Banna's Hotel, “• Baltimore, Md. Now York. : J. 11. MEDAIUY. GEO. R, MEDAIKY. J. 11. Medairy & Co. Booksellers, Stationers, Lithographers and Printers. Blank Books Made to Order in Any Style No. 5 North Howard Street, BALTIMORE, MD. a2y Meetings of County Commissioner? The regular meetings of the Count\ - Commissioners wiii be held on th’e second Tuesday of every month. Col. \ lectors and others having accouots to be stated or settled will apply to the I Clerk during the recess of the Board. Persons having claims against the county will please file the same in the i Commissioners’ office, with a legal j voucher, as no account will be allowed 1 not properly chargeable to the same. ' By order. t’HAS. H. SMITH, Clerk. Commissioners Cecil County. NOTICE BV THE OBPBASS’ COOTIT FOB CKCII. COCSJTY, 1 January 17,185-J. [ Ordered, That all Administrators, Ex ecutors and Guardians that have not stated an account within a year, come forward and do the same, or show cause to the contrary, or they will be cited up. Test: R.E. JAM AR, Register ORPHANS’ COURT. . The Stated Meetings of the Orphans Court of Cecil county will be held on tb' second Tuesday of every month. Executor* Administrator* and Guardians, warning . their accounts stated, will please bring in i their vouchers a few days before Court. Test; R. E. JAMAK, Register. IDEAS! mmm mm J >goodsi I beg leave to inform the public I am now prepared for business. I have a fine line of Dry Goods, Notions, Groceries, Boots and Shoes, Hats and Caps bought for cash, and purpose selling to suit the times. Thanking the community for their patronage in the past, I solicit a share in the future. Very Respectfully, WM. T. EP^PTEE, COLORA, MARYLAND. BARNES & HARTENSTINE, Warehouse at R. R. Depot, Rising: Sun, Md. PAY TIIE HIGHEST MARKET TRICES FOR HAY : AND: GRAIN. FOB. SALE LUMBER, COAL, LIME, SALT, SEEDS, &c. WRIGHTSVILLE AND AVONDALE Land Lime by the Carload. Red Gedar Shingles FROM THE STATE OF WASHINGTON. BEST IN AMERICA. convex .ajstid see tjs i Look! Farmers, Grangers and Alliance Men! AT WHAT I HAVE TO SELL YOU! The Walter A. Wood Single Apron Binder, which has never been beaten in any trial in this or any other country. Also The Wood Mower, known all over the world as the best mower manufactured. The Wood Reaper and Horse Rakes, Advance Hay Tedders, for one or two horses; Keystone Hay Loaders, Wiard Plows, of all sizes, Acme Harrows, Field Rollers, Crown Wheat Drills, Cutting Boxes, Corn Shellers, Dedrick Hay Presses, Cooley Creamerys, Eureka Wind Mills and pipes, all sizes of Water Tanks, Binder Twine—the best —will be sold very close for cash. REPAIRS for all machines kept in stock or procured at very short notice. 33ROWKT, RISING SUN, MD. A. H. SMITH §3Bb dentist, Rising Sun, Cecil Co., Md. oct22-ly (Jl B. MOORE, SSI DENTIST. Rising Sun, Md Office over C>. G. Sill’s Drue Store. Gas and Ether Administered. O. T. Chase, J. H. RotUert, E. N. Util, J. a. Slater, J. A. George. CHASE & SLATER Law and Claims Co. 1331 F Street, Northwest, WASHINGTON, 33. C. Practice in the Supreme Court of the Uuited States, the Court of Claims, all the Executive De partments and before Congress. Collection of oiairus for INDIAN DEPREDATIONS a specialty. Pension cases prosecuted. Patents promptly se cured. Careful attention given to all classes of land cases. THRESHING Simplest, Most Durable. Economical and Per feet in use. Wastes no drain ; cleans it Heady j for Market. Threshing Engines & Horse Powers saw m!lls ments generally! Seud lor j Illustrated Catalogue. t A. B. FARQUHAR CO. Pennsylvania Agricultural Works, Yore, Pa. ida AAAA A YEA It ! I undertake to briefly HI (1 lltravliHiiy fairly inMlijr.iit rn u • •ftilhrr TL %||| I |lc*, "lo raw read and write, ami who, Bln a B■■ ■ 9 laflcr instruction, will work ii.Custiiously, I(|r V V V wliuivio mm Three Thousand lhdlan.it Year in their own localities,w lnrver they live.l will also furnish the situation or employ meut.at which yon can tarn that amount. No money for me unless successful as übove. Easily and quickly learned. 1 desire hut one worker from each distiict or county. I have already taught and provided with employment a large number, who are making over I*ooo a year each. Its JV E%V ami MOl.ll>. lull particular* Fll EE. Address at once, I E. I’, AI.I.EA. llov 4£o. Angtisla, .Maine, * Scrap Iron Wanted 1 'pfYvrQ Wrought,No.l,6occwt.; Mixed kW J. vJ 40e cwt; Bone. Goc cwt; White Rags, 2c lb; Mixed Rags, lc lb; Wool, 1c lb; Zinc, •2c lb: Lead, 2 l-2c lb; Copper,Brass, Pewter, 6c lb; Old Gum Shoes, 2c lb. Delivered at Oxford. PAT. DOYLE, Junk Dealer, Oxford, Pa, LUMBER of the best quality, a large assortment, at the low est prices consistent with good quality, consisting of Joists aud Scautling from 2x3 to 6xß, Weather Boarding, Siding. Wainscoting, Partition, Finish ing, Planks, Plastering Laths, Shingling Laths, Stepping, Casing, Mouldings, Doors, Sash, Blinds* Shutters, Frames, Shingles, Slate, Cement. Balti more Building Lime, Plastering Hair, Fencing Posts, Drain Tile, Soft and Hard Bricks, etc. Bill Stuff. Oak, Pine and Hemlock bills cut to order. £*Estimates furnished for house and barn bills delivered at any station. Pumps. Cucumber Pumps of the best make, to suit any depth well, carried in stock. Hay , Grain and Seeds. The highest cash market prices paid for Hay and Grain. Seeds of choice quality, such as Clover, Timothy, Hungarian, Millet and Alsike usually in stock. Fertilizers of the best make constautlyon hand,among which may be found Pure Raw Bono Meal, Dissolved Bone, Potato Phosphate, Sure Growth Land Plas ter, etc. RSTLand Limo by the carload. Coal, Bran and Salt. Stove, Steam and Smithing Coal. Bran in bulk and sacks. Liverpool aud American G. A. and Ashton Fine Salt lor table aud dairy purposes, always on hand. For particulars apply to or address A. L. DUYCKINCK & CO., ap3 Risiug Sun, Md. Alexander Hoffmann, i Baker and Confectioner, liising Sun, Md. I am prepared lo furnish families wilh Frksii Bread, Bolls, Cakes, Pies, Pastry and Conkectionrry. Also Picnics and Parties supplied on short notice. The public is' solicited for its custom and no- efforts will be spared to give entire satisfaction. Alex. Hoffmann. KJ SB dSfc ■ i U fnn be earned at nurN’FtVlineofwrotk, M 111 l | rapidly and honorably, by il.ote o/ MlllVr 1 W either voiu.y or old, ami lu thvir 111111 l I 1 owu loittlith '.wherever they live. Any 918 Wo■ Bh 0 one tau do lit* work. Easy to learu. We furnish everything. We atait >•*. No risk. You can devote your iimc* momenta, or ail your film* to the work. Tbia Uu entirely new Uad.aud brings wondrrfi.l aoevraa to rvrrv noikec. liek!uner- are sariiing from f-i lo per week and upwarda, and more iftir a little experience. \ j can furnish you the em ployment and teach you FIIKK. No space to explain kero. Full infarmatiou FIUCR. VAVE dl CO. ( AUllliTi, liUl. BP Job Printing of all kinds,