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THE BrntME PENAI/rr. She —“What do you think of his execution?" He —“I’m In favor of It.”—From Punch. Device For Teaching Fractions. School teachers aßsert that they experience little difficulty In teaching small children numbers up to 100, as parents generally impart this knowl edge of figures to the child before it goes to school. Their most trouble- Divides Into Fractions. some task is to instill fractions into the youthful mind. In the illustra tion a device for facilitating the teaching of fractions lrf shown. It consists of a sphere divided into halves, and the halves again divided into a number of segments. The sphere Is supported on wires on a frame, the Individual section being prevented from rotating, but can, nevertheless, be moved and separated from each other. The sphere can be quickly divided into halves, quarters and eighths,'•■and the pupil given a practical demonstration of what seems to him an intricate problem.— Washington Star. Author of the Uncle Remus Stories. Joel Chandler Harris, teller of the famous Uncle Remus stories, is known almost everywhere. He lives at Atlanta, Ga., and is now fifty-eight years of age. Mr. Harris always ■wears his hat when he is at work, and he declares that he cannot engage ?irofltably in any form of literary abor without the familiar head cov ering. May Soon Wear Paper Trousers. Sufficient attention has been di rected toward the warmth generated in the body by paper vests to demon strate the fact that there Is reason for serious consideration of paper garment manufacture. There have been for some time past vests made of paper, also cuffs, collars, shirt bo soms, etc., but it has remained for a firm in Saxony to spin narrow strips of paper and cotton into finished fab rics of common use. Paper and cot ton and paper and wool are so com JKURSERY OP THE NEW HEIR TO THE THRONE OP SPAIN, THE YOUNG PRINCE OP THE ASTURIAS. —Le Monde llluatra bined that serviceable outing suits. Jackets, skirts and many other ar ticles of dress are now ‘being pro duced. The new textile. If so it may be called, is cream colored, and may be washed without injuring the surface, and is marketed for a ridiculously small price. Sufficient xylolin, as it is ‘called, to produce a complete plain suit costs but two or three dollars. Doubtless a means will soon be found by which the finer fabrics may be reproduced through the use of paper, to which end numerous inventors are now at work. —Kansas City Journal. Where “Robinson Crusoe" Was Written. Referring to our article on “Rob inson Crusoe’s Island” in the October number, it is interesting to learn that the house In which Defoe penned his immortal classic is still standing, near Mitcham, in Surrey. Our illus tration depicts the back of Defoe’s residence, and the second window from the ground at left of photograph still lights the room In which youth’s favorite romance was born.—From “The Captain.” Keep It to Yourself. You have trouble, your feelings are injured, your home is not pleas ant, your friends do not treat you fairly, and things in general mova unpleasantly. Well, what of it? Keep it to yourself. A smouldering fire can be found and extinguished, but when coals are scattered, yot 2an’t pick them up. Bury your sor row. The place for sad and disgust ing things is under the ground. A cut finger is not benefited by pulling off the plaster and exposing it to somebody’s eye. Charity covereth a multitude of sins. Things thus covered are cured without a scar; but, once published and carried to meddling friends, there is no end to the trouble they may cause. Keep it to yourself. Troubles are tran sient; and, when a sorrow is healed and passed, what a comfort it is to say: “No one ever knew it till it was over.” Tii. in,, mm. ' The Cubans are fighting for the apple, but Uncle Sam will get it. —Cartoon from Wahre Jacob (Stutt gart). A Rap at Science. By James Bryce, British. Ambassador. #p you to join with me in considering the value and helpfui <£LV V n ess to the individual man cf scientific studies, and of literary *B>| I studies, respectively, not for success in any occupation or pro- SsJLm* fession nor for any other gainful purpose, but for what may be called the enjoyment of life after university education has ended . .. All education has two sides. It is meant to Impart the knowledge the skill, the habits of diligence and concentration, which are Tipprtefi to insure practical success. It is also meant to form the character, to implant taste to cultivate the imagination and the emotions, to prepare iTmZ to eX those delights which belong to hours of loisure a,id o the inner life which goes on, or ought to go on, all the time within his hear Bvery one of ns ought to have a second or inner liife over and above that life which he leads among others for the purpose of h:s avocation, be it to serve his country or his neighbor. He ought to have some pursuit 01 taste " which he on can y t urn from his daily routine Whatever the taste or pursu, may be, whether of a higher or commoner type, it is good for -Mm, but, course, the more wholesome and elevating the taste or pursu t is, so much th practical lessons I would deduce are that the ardor with which the studv of the physical sciences is now pursued for practical P“[‘P* e s ?° make us forget that education has to do a great deal more Lhan turn out a man to succeed in business. ... . io n . In the second place students must remember that, m tne study of lan guages and history, they must beware cif giving exclusive attention to t..e technical philological work and purely critical inquiries. . , Nowhere in the world does there seem to be so laige a F™?"' 11 '" .J 1 ™ pie who receives a university education as here in America. Ihe effects this will doubtless be felt in the next generation. „ , , Het us hope that these effects will be felt not only in the complete equip ment of your citizens for public life, and in their warmer zeal Ifor civil prog ress, but also in a true perception of the essential elemsnts of iappliiess a larger capacity for enjoying those simple pleasures which the cultivation Oi taste and the imagination opens to us all. &r & m Finding the Ideal Woman. By Nixola Greeley Smith. man writes me that after traveling all over the world, Aseeiing many women in Europe and America he encountered his ideal the other day on a Hudson River train. As fellow travelers tl>y entered into casual conversation, but the young woman ISBSSB? quitted the car without leaving any clue by which he could trace her identity. Hence all is gloom in his bereft heart and he wants me to tell him what to do about it. It is possible, of course, that this extremely sentimental young man is right in thinking that he found his unknown goddess on a Hudson River tram, but, if so, it is almost certain that he will meet her again. Fate is the greatest match-maker of them all. And though the idea frequent in the minds of vei > young persons that it was settled at time's beginning that Thomas Jones of Nyack, should meet and marry Mary Smith, of Kalamazoo, is not borne out bv logic or common sense, still circumstances are very apt to favor tne eii counter of John and Mary if they are in any way suited to each other. If the young man who has lost the ideal he met on the tram never finds again, he will be justified in concluding that Fate knows better what Is goou for him than he knows himself. Love born of such momentary vision is cer tainly an illusion. And if its latest victim will atop to reflect th at the woman he is still dreaming of has not thought of him since, or else lias talked_ol in in to the husband or fiance she probably possesses merely to rouse his jealous} , he will find his ardor rapidly cooling. An ideal is neither found nor lost i a minute. Men fall in love gradually, and out of love by measurable degrees. Ijove at first sight lasts only, as in the case I am writing of, when a sec ond sight is not vouchsafed. It is astonishing that the young man m Question has lived so long and been about so much without having had so “ e P rc ' experience of the momentary madness for a tair unknown. . .A 6 need only remember the old formula that work cures all misplaced affection. W lt A S nmhs n ideat'woman, a woman’s ideal man is part of himseiror herself The beloved person passively wears the halo with which her itmw .a tion has crowned it. So long as we have an ideal of any kind Fate sure t i send some one willing to wear it. And if the same one appears for a moment and then disappears iwe are safe in assuming that the light wea . * is Stall to come. —New York Evening World. tg l A Place Where Things Are Different By Robert Shackleton. FOUND that in everything Guernsey is the place that is different. $L| ▼ are 0 f age at twenty; the weekly half-holiday is on Thur#- I day; the gallon is five per cent, smaller than the English; to reduce English pounds of weight to Guernsey pounds one must, multiply by twenty-nine and divide by thirty-two; and one is given thirteen Guernsey pennies for every English shilling. is it tax-paying day or quarter day? Behold a long line of islanders with wagons, and other islanders with paniers, for great part of rents and taxes are payable in wheat and corn, in butter and eggs and chick ens and eels; and contracts calling for chickens are likely iO spec.fy the mini mUm Does S l h man Sto sell or devise his real estate? He is not a free agent. The eldest son has the right indefeasible to the house and to part of tne land, and the other children have the right to the remainder. If there are no chil dren and the man makes a deed of sale, it must he piiD.icly announced and anv one of kin as near as the seventh degree may stop the transaction and purchase the land himself. One easily understands why land remains in the same families for generations. A man dies, leaving personal property. It is divided into as many shares, nlns one as there are children; the eldest son selects two shares and the other children choose one each in order of age—the original division, to insure fairness haring been made by the youngest, who, penorce, takes the share that is finally left.— Harper’s Magazine. & & A Mother’s Love, Byjames Haiti Fricswell. HHE heart of a child opens to a mother’s lave as a fiower opens to the sun. The mind of a child is as wax in her touches, and she can mould it how she chooses. She may demand higher , N . education for women; but she must please to remember that education and capacity are not one and the same thing; never tlieless, she herself has the moulding of the future world. \V hat 1 we men do against the women—we who are hound down *-o cu: desks tied to the miserable metiers of teaching, writing, painting, tailoring, fetching, carrying, butchering, speculating, cheating, trading, chaffering, cheap ening and money making—what can we do against a woman who has a child’s heart in her hand, and the long days of infancy and childhood (and days are so long then, and so short now to teach her children in! Our first prayer? are taught us by' our mother’s lips; by her our first impulses are given us; lo! her *ive us an impulse to honor women, to love her and to do justice to her and "ho shall uproot it? It is in the most important years of our liven thal woman's influence is most prevalent and most ifeit. m & <® r Socialism Would Exile Ability By Henry Clews, Banker and Financial Writer. of socialism in the United States would tend to drive nil Tour men of superior ability, skill and power out of tho country. The strong would quickly seek other fields where the qualities I^^ which they possess would have a free chance and an open field. They would promptly desert a country that offered nothing better than a dismal, doad level, with no means of achievement in sight, and the nation would quickly fall into a state of K-’ferable inertia of decay. Our forefathers came to this country to establish religious freedom; they next fought for political freedom; afterward they saeriticed a million lives for race freedom, and new we, their successors, with such glor-' ious traditions behind us, must stand for industrial and social freedom For, in the final analysis, socialism can stop at nothing short cf industrial slavery end political bondage. Great achievements would he impossible under it. New York City.—Bordered mate rials are so beautiful just now and so varied that every design which can be utilized for them is doubly wel come. Illustrated is a very novel and attractive over waist that in this in stance is made of bordered marquis ette and worn over a lingerie guimpe. It is made very simple,'and both the inner edges and the edges of the sleeves are straight, so that it suits the bordered stuffs peculiarly well. Trimming, however, always can be substituted for the borders and the blouse is by no means to be limited in its usefulness. Such light weight wools as marquisette and voile, such pretty silks as pongee, crepe de chine, messaline and all others of light weight and also a whole host of sum mer fabrics that are in demand for immediate" wear would be appro ; priate, the trimming being applique banding, embroidery or braiding as liked. The guimpe is trimmed on in dicated lines to give a distinctly novel as well as attractive effect, and with propriety can be made from lawn, ba tiste, embroidered muslin, chiffon or almost any other material of equally light weight. The guimpe is made simply with front and back portions and with sleeves that are shirred to form dou ble puffs or frills. The over blouse is made in two portions with big sleeves in mandarin style. Each straight portion is tucked over the shoulders and is gathered at the waist line, so giving soft and becoming folds. Both guimpe and over blouse are closed invisibly at the back. The quantity of material required for the medium size is two and one halt yards either twenty-one or twen ty-seven or one and one-quarter yards ' forty-four inches wide for the over blouse with live and three-quarter yards of banding, two yards thirty six inches wide with jevep yards of insertion for the guimpe. Lace Veils to Fancy. One would indeed be hard to please j who could not find a lace veil to her I fancy. The Popular Z. When asked the origin of this pop ular Z style a French dressmaker speedily explained. “It is lucky,” said she. “And it is likewise simple and beautiful. We advise the Zin all cases possible simply because it is both quiet and elegant.” The Z, it may be explained, decorates many of the handsomest of imported gowns; it is seen in lace designs; it is carried out in many trimming schemes and it if one of the most popular of the season’s fads. I m. Chiffons and Mousselines in Paris. In Paris chiffons and mousseline3 are used more than any other fabrics for evening gowns. ■■■ • * . Juniper With Guimpe. _ Young girls find the over waists or jumpers peculiarly well suited to their needs and consequently have hailed them with enthusiastic wel come. Here is one that is just charm ing as it is simple, and which can be utilized for everything seasonable. As illustrated the overblouse is made of pale blue messaline with trimming of cream lace edged with pale blue velvet, while it is worn over a guimpe of fine white muslin with yoke of em broidery. There are, however, not alone a great many thin silks this sea son, and charming light weight wools which make attractive waists of the sort for young girls, but also a great many cotton and silk and cotton as well as linen materials w'hich can be utilized in a similar way. For exam ple, if the waist were made of brown linen with skirt to match and the trimming were of white with a scal loped edge, there could be evolved a most satisfactory and smart yet sim ple costume while made as it Is from silk, with lace it is an exceedingly dressy creation. The blouse is made with front and backs. It is tucked at its upper edge and the trimming band is arranged over it, serving as a stay. The arm holes are large and open In conform ity with present styles, and straight bands of trimming are used as \ finish. The coat is a simple one, mads with front and backs that are faced to form the yoke and with elbow sleeves. The quantity of material required for the medium size—sixteen years— is two and one-half yards twenty-one, one and three-eighth yards thirty two or forty-four with three yards of lace and six yards of velvet ribbon, one and one-half yards thirty-six inches wide with three-eighth yard of all-over embroidery for the guimpe. Black Velvet Streamers. Longstreamersof broad black velvet ribbon form the ends, or, as an alter native, stoles of black tulle reaching almost to the knees, are drawn to a point and finished with immense tas sels of jet and black beads. White Utility Waist. Unless for strict utility and a mat ter of necessary economy .he useful and comfortable white t rt waist i 3 no longer worn with tne black skirt 1 without a coat.