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MARYLAND CIO LEADERS IN CAPITAL AS STABILITY 'KDOWN THREATENS t- * / Danger Accute, astern MARYLAND edition;, c.. Leaders Warn WASHINGTON, March 22—With reactionaries on the point of forcing through Congress laws which would throw President Roosevelt’s 7-point anti-inflation plan on the junk heap, President Boyd E. Payton and Secretary-Treasurer Sidney R. Katz led a delegation of 75 Maryland CIO leaders to the Capital to try and salvage the program of stabilization. They presented their program to the Senators and Represen tatives from Maryland in the morning, then visited administra tive agencies in the afternoon and wound up with calls at the embassies of America's three largest allies to pledge solidarity in the war effort, FIFTEEN FROM CUMBERLAND The whole Legislative Committee of Local 1874 attended. From Rubber Workers Local 26 the delegates were John E. Sharp, Ralph Beard, and Boyd M. Jewell. Field Representative Horace B. Davis attended from the Western Maryland Industrial Union Council. From Local 842, UAWA, of Hagerstown, came James C. Boyle, Woodrow W. Moore. Harry W. Kline, George L. Pearson, John H. Ilartle and Harry P. Ralfenseberger. KABY. EXPLAINS Bro. Katz selected nine sub jects for speriiil consideration of tlie legislators from Maryland, all but one of M'hom gathered in the Senate Office building to meet with the delegation. 1. Total war mobilization. The Pepper-Kilgore Bill for a central planning oflice is essential, said Katz. Failing a master plan, legis lation like the Austin-Wadsworth compulsory service bill would sim ply freeze the mistakes that have been made. 2. Abolition of state poll-tax laws which limit the franchise in seven southern states. 11. R. 7 is in proc ess of being discharged from com mittee. Reps. D’Alessandio and Beall won a round of applause when the announced that they had signed Discharge Petition No. S, to bring this bill to the floor. TVDINGS DEBATES 3. Taxation. When the delegates spoke for the U. S. Treasury pro posals on taxation, and against the Ruml Plan for rebating taxes to the rich, Senator Tydings under took to read them a lecture. The rich have not enough income any way to pay the $16,000,000,000 of new taxes which the President has requested, said the Senator, and proved it with a huge chart. The delegates replied that efforts to re lieve the rich from taxation were Interfering seriously with morale. 4. Federal Workers, and 5. Rights of Labor. Senator Tyd ings attempted to defend the Hobbs Bill. Bro. Jim Drury, president of the Baltimore Industrial Union Council, finally got the floor for a slashing attack on this bill for shackling labor, and he was strong ly supported by Congressman Dan Ellison. 6. Unemployment Compensa tion. Katz pointed out that lobby ists for the special interests are very anxious to see H. R. 2115 passed, since It would put Con gress on record in favor of the principle of merit rating. 7. Stabilization of the Cost of Living. A real crisis has developed Bygl ..^ H Kl %a WlMlilß BW ~Jpgpt s**# *■ jp 4 - il^wß^fiTVß&jfe J&lraV i Kmß '•''-•t ■ U • i .- j,..' ;: *. • ''//r "i •• : /* •* yt"' *' : : s-^-jSSf OFFICERS °* 4Ma * TWUA. From left to right, sitting: Edward Van Meter, trustee; John E. Neal, secretary; John G. Thomas, busi r V "* l “' W npss manager; William E. Meagher, vice-president; Walter R. Walters, president. Standing: Oscar Blake, member of Executive Board; James Chappell, Earl Nixon and George Knotts, members of Auditing Committee; Roy Cra/.e, trustee; lister Mull, warden; Howard Bush, Playford Aldridge, Charles Smith and Edward G. Brookman, members of Executive Board, and John Deremer anti George layman, trustees. ♦—."■ —1 1— with the threatened passage of the Bankhead Bill, S. 680. and the Pace Bill, 11. R. 1408. both of which would add directly to the cost of agricultural products. Senator Radcliffe was concerned about the plight of the cotton plan tation owners. Katz replied: “Agriculture has not converted toa war basis. Cotton-raisers can spend their time better in raising food tat is needed in the war ef fort, than on cotton of which there is a two years’ supply on hand. The same goes for tobac co.” Delegate Roberts of Balti more, UAWA, added that these two crops use up the soil and re quire a relatively heavy expendi ture of labor. RADCLIFFE DOESN’T UNDER STAND 8. Women. Some Congressmen have fallen for the so-called Equal Rights Amendment, which would sweep away all special legislative safeguards for women. 9. Security Program. Support was voiced for the recently-issued re port of the National Resources Planning Board, which has been endorsed by the Sttae and District Industrial Union Councils. PRICES UP MORE THAN WAGE RATES Appointments had been arranged with important officials of several government agencies, and the dele gation to the War Labor Board, headed by Bro. Payton, was suc cessful in seeing Vice-Chairman George W. Taylor and attending an important press conference. Employers such as Board Mem ber Roger Lapham are now using the argument that earnings of la bor (including overtime) have risen more than the cost of living, which is admitted up by more than 20 per cent. The Board is not willing to drop the "Little Steel” formula which only contemplates a 15 per cent rise to meet increased living costs. But passage of the Bankhead Bill would upset the whole stabilization program, It was admitted by Board m fsci© mm a Vol. VI. No. 13 Postniaat.r: S.nd 3T.78-P Cards to Western Mary. Entered as Second Class Matter. Post Offlre. Washington, . „ D. C.. under the Act of Aug. 24. 1912 and Feb. 28. 1925. Jllarcll 29, 1913 1 < BULLETIN Local 1874, TIVUA, voted at it* membership meeting, March 24, that it would contribute a dollar to the Ked Cross for every member of the local In the armed forces. At last accounts the number of Celanese workers in the service totaled 2250. i "■ Chairman Davis. At the OPA, Deputy Administra tor John Hamm broke his appoint i nient with the delegates, who lodged a vigorous protest by mail. Economic Stabilizer James F. i Byrnes was also not available, but the selected group that went to his office laid a series of gfievances before an assistant, Donald Russell. Visitors at the ollice of Charles E. Wilson, executive vice-chairman of the War Production Board, also failed to gain an audience, though they did interview Wendell Lund, director of Labor Production Divi sion. and asked why no labor-man agement committee had yet been set up in the important Glenn Mar tin aircraft plant. Several delegates remarked that they believed appointments made with bnnkers and manufacturer* are not so lightly brushed aside. GOODWILL TO ALLIES Bro. Beard led the group that called at the British Embassy. He reported an interesting conversa tion with the labor attache. A. McD. Gordon. The Chinese Embassy served tea to its visitors (" . . . and what tea!" they said afterwards!, and Ambas sador Dr. Wei Tao-Ming expressed the opinion that Japan would be easier to beat by an offensive now than a year from now. Japan’s seri ous shortage, he indicated, is man power. I.ITVINOFF CORDIAL At the Russian Embassy a dele gation led by Vice-Pres. Eva Cha ney of the State Council met Am bassador Litvinoff and expressed their hope for the early opening of a second front in Europe. The Am bassador seemed much pleased with the statement and said: "I will transmit it to my gov ernment and through it to the Russiun workers who will he in terested. It indicates a common aim to destroy the spirit of ag gression and prepare the way for cooperation among the peace-lov ing nations and a better society for all, especially the worker*. Tiie Red Army and the |>eople know and feel the aid given through Lend-Lease; they are grateful not only to the govern ment but to the workers who manufactured the goods.” ' '* i;,- LOCAL 1874 PRESIDENTS Walter R. Walters Boyd E. Payton Incoming Outgoing Unity Conference Fights Inflation CUMBERLAND - Aroused by skyrocketing prices and in adequate controls, the local Labor Unity Conference, representing all branches of the labor movement in Cumberland as well as the organized farmers of the area, launched a movement March 19 to combat inflation and hold in check both salaries and food prices. Meeting March 21. the legislative committee of the conference dis cussed a program for national and local action to meet the crisis Measures contemplated include: An appeal for genuine working agreements on legislative mat ter* among the national AFL, CIO, and Railroad Brotherhood*, and the National Farmer* Union; A national legislative conference of these four groups to recall Cong res* to the President's seven-point anti-inflation program of last May; A Western Maryland Conference Against Inflation, with par ticipation of labor, fraternal, civic and consumer groups, to set up a corps of volunteers witli the purpose of preventing illegal price increases under the OPA; , Insistence on the urgent necessity for rent control in the Cum berland area. Sign Long Time Holdout NEW YORK, Mar. 27.—The CIO cracked one more long time holdout against unionism this week with the signature of the first union contract ever won from the nationally famous, paternalistic Endicott-Johnson Shoe Co., of Endicott, N. Y. Signature of the pact with Local of the Fur & Leather Workers Union was announced by Int'l. Vice-President and General Or ganizer Mver Klig. The contract covers 2.300 employes of the com pany's tannery. The company, which has been an open shop holdout for 54 years, granted the union exelu- I sivp collective bargaining rights, grievance procedure and arbitra tion, job seniority with top seniority for department and shop stewarts; free boots, aprons, gloves and sanitary conditions in the shop; and no discrimination against any worker for union activities.