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UNE 14, 1928. THURSDAY, H by! raiej □ A Romantic Btory of the Minnesota Permanent School and Trust Fund- How It Was Started—How It Has Developed. Written for the Minnesota Editorial Association By JOHN STONE PARDEE IV—SKLU-MAH’S DOWER Small compared with the school fund, the permanent university fund --$3,345,599.62 at the last report and still growing—is after all quite a res pectable sum. It was founded on tw r o land grants and incidentals. There was 120,000 acres tor an agricultural college granted under the Morrill act, and the grant to the university which came double, 72 sections under the enaabling act to be selected by the governor and 72 sections under the act of admission to be selected by the land, office. So the state claimed both and got away with it. Incidentally the remnants of the salt springs land, some 22,000 acres, were turned over to the geological survey INTERNAL IMPROVEMENT $2,909,000 LESS $ 2,500,000 FOR * DEAD HORSES UNIVERSITY $3,345,000 SWAMPLAND $10,331,000 1/2 TO SCHOOL FUNDS-7aTO INSTITUTIONS PERMANENT SCHOOL FUND $44,143,000 TOTAL MINNESOTA TRUST FUNDSS6I,OOO,OOO and there were other accretions. Though it is not part of the fund, the experimental forest at Cloquet, given by the lumbermen, has added to the as sets of the university more than $125,000, most of which is the natural growth of the last twenty years. If the preservation of the school fund is due to Ramsey and Sibley, the credit for creating the university fund belongs to John S. Pillsbury. It seems the university, like other pioneers, had been building on hope. It began business with a perpetual charter and a land grant and a debt of $125,000 for uncompleted buildings. The regents were about ready to turn in the entire land grant to cancel the mortgage, only the creditors wouldn’t take it; they wanted their money. Pillsbury came to the rescue. As president of the board of regents, he handled the business so efficiently that the debt was discharged at a cost of 14,000 acres. Of course, the chang es in conditions worked for him in the ‘6o’s, but the credit is still his. At first it was taken for granted that receipts from stumpage were current funds. The question was raised as early as 1864. Ten years later it was discovered that it was a mistake to spend the money and, to 4-H CLUB MEMBERS TO STUDY MARKETING Because many 4-H livestock club members are growing up and getting ready to go for themselves, the agri cultural extension division of the University of Minnesota is announc ing a school for the study of market ing practices for advanced livestock club boys. Such boys have been study ing practices for advanced livestock felt they should study problems of marketing. The school will be held at South St. Paul late in October and will last for two days. Not more than twenty-five boys will be registered this year. These will be cliosen from county winners in advanced junior club pro ject, from participants in ton-litter contests, and from selections made by the state club office. The school will be free to those selected. Transporta tion will be provided by the South St. Paul Daily Reporter and hotel accom modations by the Union Stockyards company. The program will include a study of all of the operations in the han dling of livestock for the market from the time of shipment from the farm through to the completion of the packing processes, including the func tions of commission houses and the livestock exchange. The school will be in charge of W. E. Morris of the extension division of the College of Agriculture who will be assisted in making arrangments by Frank Luhrs, representing the South St. Paul Daily Reporter; L. W. Kube, representing the Union Stock yards company, and T. A. Erickson, state leader of boys’ and girls’ club work. The boys who take the course will be expected, when they return home, to attend group meetings and tell other boys and girls what they learn at the school. Rockefeller has seven dollars foi every person in the United States. Have you received yours?—lowa Fri vol. make the accounts square, about $75,000 was taken from the state ins titutions fund and put in the perma nent university fund. The state institutions fund, by the way, was the proceeds of 525,000 ac les set apart from the swamp land grant for the benefit of specified in stitutions. Later other institutions came along demanding their share and when the swamp land fund was dedicated afterwards one-half to the schools and the other half to all the institutions, the separate fund was abolished. The ruling that stumpage should go to the principal of the trust funds turned out to be quite important. Of the total of $61,000,000 in the trust funds at last report, more than $13,000,000 came from the sale of nine stumpage and other timber. And in future reckonings, pine stump age and pulpwood will bear an in creasing proportion of new funds. With more than $3,500,000 in the permanent fund and a total of $5,000,- 000 or more in sight, the cackling of the early statesmen over an accum ulation of $500,000 in 1880 and a pre diction that the fund would ultim ately reach as much as One Million Dollars seems unimpressive. But in those days they thought the income of the trust fund would pay all the current expenses of the uni versity and the reports in 1880 found that the tax of 1-10 mill was produc ing a surplus and should be cut off- Happy days! Like other grants, the university and agricultural college selections were cramped. In fact, the agricul tural college lost nearly 30,000 acres because it had to take so much ’ double minimum” lands, that is land within railroad grant limits which counted two for one. As a result the university especially was obliged to fall back on the remote part of the state where there was nothing of value but pine and possibly minerals. And that is where the rest of the fund is coming. LITTLE BOY LOSES LIFE BY DROWNING (From Pine Poker) A sad death occurred on Wednesday, May 30th, when Donald Dunn, 22 months old son of Mrs. Dunn, and grandson of Mr. and Mrs. Ed Kruse of Pine City, lost his life by drown ing. The accident occurred on the J. J. Regan farm, a mile east of North field, where Mrs. Dunn and her two children were staying. Funeral services were conducted by Rev. Steging from the Lutheran church last Sunday morning. The pallbearers were Carl Teich, Oscar Teich, Howard Lueth and Fred Kruse. Out of town relatives here for the funeral were Mr. and Mrs. H. Tapp from Albert Lea, H. Tapp and children from Northfield, Mr. and Mrs. Andy Windish and Mrs. Lena Schaffer of St. Paul, Mr. and Mrs. Henry Grote and Mr. and Mrs. Carl Lueth of Rush Ctiy, Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Tapp of Brook Park. “What’s an operetta?” “Don’t be dumb —it’s a girl who works for the telephone company.”— Illinois Siren. A DOLLAR’S WORTH Clip this coupon and mail it with $1 for a six weeks’ trial subscription to THE CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MONITOR A Paper for the Home, World-Wide in Its Scope In it you win find the daily good news of the world from its 750 special writers, as well as departments devoted to women’s and children's interests, sports, music, education, radio, etc. You will be glad to welcome into your home so fearless an advocate of peace and prohibition. And don’t miss Snubs our dog, and the Sundial and the other features. The Christian Science Monitor, Back Bay Station, Boston, Mass, Please send me a six weeks' trial subscription. I enclose one dollar ($1). I (Name, please print) (Address) (Town) (State) SOME LEGISLATIVE WORK OF SHIPSTEAD IN LAST SIX MONTHS In the organization of the senate, arranged for consideration of farm relief bill and injunction bill. Secured recommendation from com merce committee of senate to provide for an enlarged lock at the Hastings dam which is essential to efficient operation of the barge line on the Upper Mississippi, and so as to per mit immediate beginning of the work. Led fight in the senate for the barge line bill and secured its passage in the senate, increasing the capital stock of the Inland Waterways Corpo ration to $15,000,000. Organized the fight in the senate to restore appropriation of $55,800,000 for the Upper Mississippi in the army appropriation bill. Introduced and secured fne passage of bill in senate to pay claims filed by farmers’ grain elevators of the Northw’est against the U. S. Grain Corporation, totalling approximately $1,000,000. Secured the passage of an amend ment to the revenue bill exempting teachers pension funds from taxation. Secured passage of amendment to revenue bill exempting farm co-opera tives from stamp tax. Saved farm co-operatives $3,500,000 per year ac cording to treasury department esti mates. Presented an amendment to the appropriations committee of the sen ate and obtained an appropriation of $25,000 for the bureau of mines at the University of Minnesota for re search work in finding a way to make marketable the low grade ore of the Minnesota iron mines. Led the fight in the senate against the national origins clause and intro duced a bill for its repeal, resulting in action by the senate postponing for one year the effectuation of this clause which would have very greatly re duced the quotas from Scandinavian countries, Germany and the Irish Free State. Introduced and had passed law pro viding for a per capita payment to the Chippewa Indians of Minnesota. Introduced a bill to carry out the Webster-Ashburton treaty relating to the Superior National Forest and In ternational Boundary Waters. Was appointed chairman of sub-committee to conduct hearings on this bill and obtained order of the senate for com mittee to go to Minnesota and in vestigate the area and to report on the bill to the next session of con gress. Presented an amendment to the sen ate appropriations committee and se cured the adoption thereof, providing for an appropriation of $20,000 to provide for a commercial attache’ at the American embassy located at Os lo, Norway. Norway imports $250, 000,000 worth of grain, oil, and metals, only 10 per cent of which is bought in the United States. The business of the commercial attache’ is to get more of this business, all of which can be bought in the United States. Introduced and led the fight for an WHEN IN MINNEAPOLIS WE INVITE YOU TO STOP AT The Andrews Fourth St and Hennepin Ave. A Popular Priced Hotel convenient to Garages, Depots, Theatres, Retail and Wholesale Garages Call for and Return Cars Without Charge, Except for Storage. You will enjoy eating in our Cafe and Coffee Shop H. A. Rogers, Telephone Manager. Atlantic 3500 ASKOV AMERICAN, ASKOV, MINNESOTA anti-injunction bill, to prevent the abuse of the power of injunctions against organized labor. Secured consent of the senate to print as a senate document and de posit in the libraries of the United States the two volume reports on co operative marketing recently made by the Federal Trade Commission in re sponse to a resolution by Senator Shipstead calling for a survey of co operative organizations in the United States. This report will be of great assistance to members of legislatures of various states in shaping co-opera tive legislation, and will also be a help to those who want to study co operative problems. Passed legislation in the senate to aid settlers flooded in the Lake of the Woods region. Secured passage of bill in senate for the relief of Mud Lake settlers, authorizing payment of claims amounting to $34,850. Obtained consent of a majority of the committee on privileges and elec tions and the committee of contingent expenses of the senate, and the sen ate to allow $2,500 to Magnus John son to reimburse him for expenses of his contest Introduced and secured passage of a bill giving half-holiday on Saturday to employes in the government print ing office. Designed by 4,000 Women ✓ to banish DRUDGERY from the home R 7 EFORE the Thor Ironer / was ever designed, 4,000 women were asked to state f their ideas of a perfect ironer. 4,000 women re- f sponded with their suggestions, unanimous in f their desire to take drudgery out of the home. J / So, today we have the Thor! No more f breaking backs .... blistered hands . . . J aching feet. .no more pressing by hand! * f The Thor irons all your clothes j automatically—in about one- f third the usual time! You sit f in a comfortable chair and < merely guide the pieces J through! f ___ j J[rONS every- f thing a hand iron will iron. f Enameled ironing surface — f harder than steel. Operates ' f silently as a whisper. Compact—fits in about the space of a kitchen chair. Folds and rolls a G - ■■ l into corner or closet, like a vacuum •) cleaner. Costs little more to use than • a hand iron. JD The name Thor is a sure sign of quality. ° vjbpmw Every machine is guaranteed. Call us today for a demonstration. MINNESOTA POWER SLIGHT COMPANY Introduced and. secured passage of bill in senate granting the consent of congress to the City of Duluth to con struct, maintain and operate a bridge across the Duluth Ship Canal. Introduced and secured the passage of bill in senate authorizing and di recting the secretary of war' to sell the Armory building and site to the city of St. Paul, Minnesota. Passed bill in senate transferring to the city of Duluth, Minn., the old Federal building, together with the site thereof. In the first session of the 70th con gress introduced and secured the passage of 22 special pension bills in the senate for war veterans and wi dows; also secured the allowance of 30 pension claims through the pen sion bureap. Introduced a bill for farm co-oper atives and led fight in the senate for an emergency tariff on agricultural products. Was made chairman of the printing committee of the senate and a mem ber of the joint committee of printing of the house and senate. The last named committee has charge of and administers the government printing office with 4,500 employes; does an nually, business of $13,000,000. He is a member of and participated in shaping a great mass of legisla tion reported to the senate by the fol- lowing committees: foreign relations, agriculture, pensions, patents, public buildings and grounds, joint commit tee on printing, printing committee of senate. Money No Object. A bank in New Jersey ran this advertisement in a local paper: Wanted: A clerk, must be ex perienced in foreign exchange. Salary sls a week.” This is one of the replies received: “Dear Bank: I would respectfully apply for the position you offer. I am an expert in foreign exchange, in all branches. In addition, I con verse fluently in Gum Arabic, Zola, Gorgonzola, and Billingsgate. I write shorthand, long-hand, left-hand and right-hand. I can supply my own typewriter if necessary, and I may mention that I typewrite half an hour in ten minutes, the record. “I would be willing also to let you have the service, gratis, of my large family of six, and if agreeable to you, my wife would be pleased to clean your office regularly without extra charge. The cost of postage for your answer to this application may be deducted from my salary. “Please note, that if you have a backyard, I would make bricks in my spare time. “Awaiting an early reply, I remain,” 4-ODUNTY 4-H CLUB CAMP AT LAKE PEPIN IS RATED AS MODEL The farm boys and girls 4-H club camp to be held at Old Frontenac on the shores of Lake Pepin, June 28 to July 1, is considered a model of its kind and will attract visitors from several mid-western states. This camp, sponsored by the county Farm Bureau organizations of Good hue, Dakota and Olmstead counties, Minnesota, and that of Pierce county, Wisconsin, will be attended this year by more than two hundred farm boys and girls. Arrangements are being made to take care of 2,000 camp visitors on Sunday, July 1. These people will come from various Minnesota, Wisconsin, lowa, and Illi nois points. Preston Hale, of Zumbrota, Good hue county agricultural agent, is man ager of the camp and will be assisted this year by Julius Ausen, Olmstead county agent; Wayne Watson, Dakota county agent, and H. G. Seyforth, Pierce county, Wisconsin, agent. A. J. Kittelson, of St. Paul, assist ant state club leader, and Miss Laura Gerber, of St. Paul, state club agent, will head the corps of ten specialists who will direct activities at the camp. Y SLiSfc.'. .