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■ AN INDI Published every Thursday at Askov, Minnesota by AMERICAN PUBLISHING CO. Hjalmar Petersen President Svend Petersen Secretary-Treasurer Ray C. Jensen Managing Editor Subscription Price, $1.50 Per Year Outside of Minnesota and the First and Second Zones. $2.00 Per Year. Subscriptions are cash in advance. Entered as second class matter Sep tember 17, 1914, at the post office at .\skov, Minnesota, under the Act of March 3. 1879. Want column rates: lc per word for each insertion, minimum 25c per week. Card of Thanks SI.OO. Display adver tising rates made known on application. (MEMBER Government Issues By Hjalmar Petersen. Peace, War, Embarrassment Revision of the Neutrality act giv ing authority to arm merchant ships, following passage in the Senate, was passed in the House of Representa tives by a vote of 212 to 194, after a terrific battle. Similar actions in 1917 were followed by war within a few weeks. A Minnesota member of the nation al House of Representatives, however, recently expressed the thought that there would be no declaration of war by Congress—that if America gets mto the war it will be through one incident after another—the continu ous actions of the Chief Executive and his cabinet in drawing America closer and closer to war. The congressman added that a declaration of war could be adopted in the Senate, but not in the House of Representatives. Arguments for neutrality revision included the embarrassment it would cause the President if not adopted, that leaders in some other countries would laugh at him. The question of pence or war—life or death—certain ly ought to outweigh any possible embarrassment to any one individual. The Chicago Tribune is one of the few big daily newspapers in the na tion opposing with all its might America’s entry into the war. Fol lowing adoption of the Neutrality act revision the Tribune carried the following editorial: The Vote For War. “The House has concurred in the Senate amendments of the Neutrality act. Mr. Roosevelt is now empowered not only to arm our merchant ships but to send them, loaded with war supplies, into belligerent ports. If this is done it is not to be doubted that American ships will be torpedoed and American seamen will be drowned. The country must prepare itself for a succession of such inci dents. The War party wants them and needs them to inflame the pub lic to the point where it will approve a declaration of war. “The count in both houses, and particularly in the House of Repre sentatives, was very close. For the last few days and especially in the hours immediately preceding the vote, the President himself and his prin cipal advisers turned on the heat. Even so, the administration was un able to hold many of its own men in line. The country will long remem ber with gratitude the names of those whose consciences could not be bought with patronage and pork. “The closeness of the vote is an evidence of how deeply the country is divided on the war issue. Compe tent observers are sure that the President could not have had his way if the members had been left free to follow their own judgments and the wishes of their constituents. “Never in the history of this coun try has a decision for involvement in war been taken by so narrow a ma jority. Always in the past the Presi dent has lagged behind Congress and the people in demands for war. This time, it is the President who is push ing Congress and the people into the conflict. The difference is an omi nous one, if only because it makes a mockery of the claim that we are engaging in a crusade for democracy. Our democracy is being tricked and betrayed into war against the will of the majority of the people.” Fourteen Per Cent Willkie A few weeks ago, Wendell Willkie, the Republican nominee for president in 1940, endeavored to secure many signatures and did secure some signa tures of leading Republicans over the country on a resolution asking Re publican members of Congress to vote for the Neutrality act revision. The results of his efforts must have been discouraging. The records show that 32 senators were recorded against the Lend-Lease bill last March, while 42 senators were recorded against the recent re vision of the Neutrality act. The final vote on the Neutrality act revision in the House was 212 to 194. In the Republican group 137 voted against the bill and only 22 for it. In other words, with all the money and pressure at his com mand, newspaper publicity, and radio, Mr. Willkie was able to drum up but 14 per cent of the Republican votes in the House. That must be disap pointing and embarrassing to the man who opposed the President in the last election and is now running his errands. NEWSPAPER Will Be Disillusioned The daily press heralds strikes or anticipated strikes in large industries, some of which produce war materials. No doubt, there is opportunity for criticism on both sides of those con troversies, but labor is witnessing the beginning of huge profits on the part of war industries, such as took place back in 1917-18, and, therefore, apparently feels that it is also en titled to a chunk of the big money. While the administration talked against war profits, no definite steps were taken to prevent them. There is no national legislation against huge war profits, and, therefore, the pub lic can expect labor to remonstrate. President Roosevelt for years played politics with labor to get its votes, and now he is playing the same role with wealth, where in reality it ap pears his sympathy has been all the time. He is getting ready to kiss labor goodbye. Many labor leaders who have shouted for this admini stration and for its foreign policy will in due time be disillusioned. Townsend Plan “Passed” A woman who is a strong advocate of the Townsend old age pension plan asked a Senator one day, when the Townsend plan was going to be passed. The gentleman replied that the Townsend bill had already been passed. The lady could not under stand it for she had read nothing about it, and queried again: The Townsend bill passed? “Yes,” said the Senator, “it was passed to England.” He referred to the nearly 13 billion dollars embodied in ap propriations to carry out the lend lease act, an amount that would pay for old age pensions in America for many years. The countries of England, Ger many, France, Italy, Russia and Japan are now involved in war, and most of them have been at that game for centuries. Germany and Russia are now in a death grip battle second to none in all the history of the world. The big question is: When are we going to stop? When will nationality hates and border disputes cease? When will we stop killing as a means of changing eco nomic systems? The English are crying for Ameri cans to come over and help them fight. Suppose America was in a war every quarter century, would the English come over and help us? Inasmuch as England is bent on a showdown with Germany and has millions of soldiers at home ready to go, it would seem that if they ever had an opportunity to pounce upon the enemy, when the enemy is busily engaged elsewhere, that op portunity it now. Germany has mil lions of soldiers shooting or being shot in Russia. What an opportunity for England to pounce upon Germany if that is what they expect to do. But no, they are not doing it. Apparently they want America and other coun tries to do most of the fighting. Let the American interventionists tell us frankly how the military defeat of Hitler is to be accomplished. Until laughed out of court, many people were shouting the thought that the Germans could come across 3,000 miles of water any time and pounce upon America. If water is no barrier, then, why do not the four million English soldiers cross the 23 miles of the English Channel now and strike Germany? Even English military leaders tell us that if Hitler is to be defeated it must be done on the continent. Are thousands and millions of Ameri can boys going to be sent to the con tinent of Europe to there spill their blood and die in a war that most Americans are determined to stay out of? The traditional policy of America is that of being at peace with the rest of the world. Only once, to any great extent, did we abandon that policy, and that was when we entered the World war of 1914-18. Did it do America any good? Did we settle anything? Did we make the world safe for democracy? And lastly, did that war end all wars? Let us not be led astray by hate and fear. Let us keep our feet on the ground and use judgment. If we are to have world peace, and let us hope that that is not in the far distant future, it will not be brought about by continuous warfare. See what happened at the last peace conference, after the World war. Leaders came from the various na tions with grudges and nationality hates to share in the spoils and to down the vanquished. If America remains out of the European con flict, we should be able to go to the peace conference with open minds and at least an opportunity to ac complish some good. Let Us Stay Cool Opinions Of Others (Short timely letters on topics of public interest are welcome whether or not the writer’s dpinions con form with those of the American. All letters must be signed with the writer’s name % tor our information. Signed articles always are more ef fective, but if the writer does not wish to have his name used, it will be withheld). MORE ABOUT FREEDOM OF SEAS Editor Askov American: I read in this paper under the head line, “Whose Freedom of the Seas?” “The President says we must have freedom of the seas; Woodrow Wilson in his 14 points wanted freedom of the seas for all. Germany and other countries were strong for it, but England said no.” The public may like to know which countries England forbids to go out on the seas with their ships. I would also like to know, as I never iieard of that before. As near as I know, all nations’ ships were safe on all seas until Hitler was sinking them regard less of nationality, so I ask the writer to give us further information. ANDREW RASMUSSON. 3030 West River Blvd., Minneapolis. Editor’s Note—Lack of freedom of the seas does not necessarily mean destruction of ships. In 1914 to 1917 the United States government pro tested time and again against Eng land taking American ships into their harbors, ransacking the mails, and confiscating the cargoes. That would hardly be called freedom of the seas. Suppose a neutral country like the United States started out 50 ships today with non-contraband cargoes for Sweden, Norway and Denmark, does anyone believe that those ships could get into the harbors of the Scandinavian countries without the sanction of England? Is that freedom of the seas? The correspondent might write to the State department at Washington to secure copies of the official Ameri can government protests to England on account of their interference with our commerce in the years preceding American entry into the World war in 1917, while America was a neu tral nation. Only recently former President Herbert Hoover wanted to take ship loads of food, clothing and medicine to occupied countries. Would England permit it? MISTAKES RESULT OF GREED Editor Askov American: The economic mistakes made the past 20 years, have nothing to do with democracy. These mistakes were not the logical results of freedom and democracy, but the results of plain human greed and malice—per haps coupled with ignorance. How ever, too much leeway should not be given to ignorance. Democracy and freedom can go on forever, if these mal-adjustments are corrected and the sources which inspired them blackballed. This is extremely im portant. A famous American author who was on the battlefront, remarks that the main difference between the Brit ish soldiers and the Germans was that the Germans were “robust and well set up, while the British were round-shouldered, hollow-chested and tired.” This due to apparent mal nutrition and lack of attention to the physical, the same as in this country. Here the Farmer-Labor party can take pride and heart. The Farmer- Labor party always maintained that the stomach comes first, so to speak. Anyhow, there is not much likeli hood of there being much of a spirit in a half-starved body. The failure of our would-be intellectuals to un derstand fundamentals and to wan der off to dreamland and plain silli ness has all but destroyed the spirit of democracy. We can all remember how they ridiculed Governor Olson when he said “that no one would go hungry in Minnesota as long as he was gov ernor, if he could help it”—or words to that effect. Both Governor Peter sen and Governor Benson said the same thing. It can also be said that the New Deal has greatly alleviated the conditions, which the “best minds” had so firmly established. The thing to do now is to always vote against people who run for pub lic office, who plainly lack common sense. If a person is a fool when he enters the University, he is likely to be a bigger oqe when he comes out. S. J. SIMONSEN. Pease, Minn. From Exchanges Editorial Comment From Other News papers Which May or May Not Conform With the Opinions of the Askov American. CAN THE LEOPARD CHANGE ITS SPOTS (Brainerd Journal Press) Soviet Russia, we are told, has seen the light and is now letting down the bars to perfect religious free dom. The reason for such an assurance is self evident. The greatest barrier between the U. S. S. R. and the United States is, and has been, that country’s official attitude toward the Christian religion. Its leading states men, from Lenin and Trotzky down to Joseph Stalin, have maintained an aggressive intolerance against Christianity; terming it “an opiate ASKOV AMERICAN, ASKOV, MINNESOTA to intellectual freedom.” Through their decrees the Christian Sabbath has been done away with, along with the official recognition of Christmas and Easter; official Soviet publica tions have been for years filled with abuse and sacrilegious ridicule of the church and church usages and while church services are still per mitted, “religious freedom” grants immunity to hoodlums to interfere with services to their hearts’ con tent. It may be that a sorely-tried Rus sia has had a change of heart and is calling upon Jehovah to save it from its distresses. The common people of Russia were long recog nized as the most devout on the face of the globe. Stalin, like Clovis of old, may be sincerely dickering with the God and the Savior his mother so devoutly worships; but the word of a Communist is not enough to con vince the Christian people of Ameri ca. America has yet to be shown that the Russian government has turned from its tricky, unreliable and un- Godly ways. WAR HAS SETTLED NOTHING Fairmont Sentinel: Japan has en joyed four years of war on China and the Chinese are as far from con quered as ever. FOREIGN RELATIONS From Washington’s Farewell Address. September 17, 1796. T.he great rule of conduct for us in regard to foreign nations is, in ex tending our commercial relations to have with them as little POLITICAL connection as possible. So far as we have already formed engagements let them be fulfilled with perfect good faith. Here let us stop. Europe has a set of primary inter ests which to us have none or a very remote relation. Hence she must be engaged in frequent controver sies, the causes of which are es sentially foreign to our concern. Hence, therefore, it must be unwise in us to implicate ourselves by arti ficial ties in the ordinary vicissitudes of her politics or the ordinary com binations and collisions of her friend ships or enmities. Our detached and distant situation invites and enables us to pursue a different course. If we remain one people, under an efficient govern ment, the period is not far off when we may defy material injury from external annoyance; when we may take such an attitude as will cause the neutrality we may at any time resolve upon to be scrupulously re spected; when belligerent nations, under the impossibilities of making acquisitions upon us, will not light ly hazard the giving us provocation; when we may choose peace or war, as our interest, guided by justice shall counsel. Why forego the advantages of so peculiar a situation? Why quit our own to stand upon foreign ground? Why, by interweaving our destiny with that of any part of Europe, en tangle our peace and prosperity in the toils of European ambition, rival ship, interest, humor, or caprice? Health Ward Information furnished by Pine County Nursing Service. School and home visits were made by Miss Laura Nelson, public health nurse, last week. A few of the cases are listed below. A boy who had been crippled by an accident, and a visit was made in order to secure admittance to the Gillette hospital. In another case a child was out of school with a skin infection, and was assisted in getting medical care. A girl with spastic paralysis was visited in order to secure medical care for her. A home where a baby two months old who weighed less than when born was visited in order to interpret the doctor’s orders and in structions given to show how to make the formula and to discuss general care so important for babies. A five-year old child with rheumatic fever was visited in order to explain the doctor’s order about diet being very important. An arrested tu berculosis patient who had had fre quent attacks of pleurisy and other symptoms which might suggest active tuberculosis was visited in order to secure X-ray and check up. A preg nant mother who has large varicose veins and toxic symptoms was visited in order to discuss care of herself and told how to apply the bandages to the legs properly and to encour age her to go to her doctor. Visits were also made to contact women to form a southern sub-committee, to women who wish to attend a ma ternal health center, and to various doctors for orders and instruction regarding the care of their patients. Advisory Nurse Here. Miss Eleanor Mikkelson, acting field advisory nurse, from the State De partment of Health, spent last Thurs day and Friday visiting the Pine County Nursing service with Miss Nelson. Because of a full schedule little time was spent in the office, but problems, suggestions, and activi ties were discussed while traveling Many Cases Helped. (Continued on Page S) Askov Gives $51.30 To Mission Fund The sum of $51.3.0 has been col lected and sent this year from Askov to the Danish Women’s Missionary fund of the Danish Lutheran church of America. The executive commit tee has asked that all be greeted and thanked for their contributions. Following is a list of those who donated and the amounts given: Mrs. Adolf Jensen $ .25 Mrs. Carl Thinesen .25 Mrs. Einar Jensen .25 Mrs. Paul Paulsen .25 Miss Lena Steffensen .25 Mrs. Verner Clausen .25 Mrs. Niels Miller .25 Mrs. Laurence Paulsen .25 Mrs. Chris Molgaard .25 Mrs. Niels Molgaard .25 Jens K. Christensen .25 Mrs. Jacob Nielsen .25 Mrs. Jensine Christensen Mrs. John Dietz Mrs. Soren Christensen Mrs. N. P. Nielsen a .25 Mrs. Jorgen Jensen .25 Mrs. Janus Jensen .25 Mrs. Emil Fogt .25 Mrs. J. O. Christensen .10 Mrs. Jes Larsen .25 Mrs. Aage Molby .25 Mrs. B. R. Petersen .25 Mrs. Hans Lunde .25 Mrs. Louis Clausen .25 Mrs. Peder Miltersen .25 Mrs. Ralph Johnsen .25 Mrs. Chris Flint .50 Mrs. Clarence Mattson .25 Mrs. Hans M. Nielsen .25 Mrs. Andrew Jessen .25 Mrs. Clemmen Christensen .25 Mrs. Rudolph Flint .25 Mrs. Henry H. Johnsen .15 Mrs. Anna Rasmussen .25 Mrs. Jens P. Bie .25 Mrs. N. C. Pedersen .25 Mrs. Holger Borgen .25 A. P. Jensen .25 Mrs. Walter Thomsen 25 Mrs. Geo. C. Jensen .25 Mrs. Jens J. Krogh .25 Mrs. Edward Dietz .25 Mrs. Harry Mortensen .25 Mrs. Bendt Jorgensen .25 Mrs. Arnold Sorensen .25 Mrs. Nels P. Pedersen .25 Mrs. Chris Petersen .25 Mrs. Christ Morgensen .25 Mrs. Albert Clausen .25 Mrs. Anton P. Hansen .25 Mrs. Hans Clausen .25 Mrs. Tinus Thomsen .25 Mrs. Chris Larsen .25 Sigvart M. Thomsen .25 Mrs. N. K. Hansen .25 L. C. Hassenfeldt .25 Mrs. Herluf Rasmussen .25 Mrs. John Meier .25 Mrs. Fred Jorgensen .25 Mrs. H. C. Jorgensen .25 Mrs. Uffe Strandskov .25 Mrs. Chris. Frederiksen .25 Mrs. Dorthea Linge .25 Mrs. A. Jensen .25 Mrs. Effie Andersen .25 Mrs. Edmund Rix .25 Mrs. Soren Jensen .25 Mrs. Mikael Petersen .25 Mrs. Wayne Lawson .25 Mrs. Albert Andersen .25 Mrs. Arthur Olesen .25 Mrs. Else K. Nelsen .25 Mrs. Louis Olsen .25 Mrs. M. O. Andersen .25 Mrs. E. H. Rasmussen .25 Mrs. W. Becker .25 Mrs. Holden Hansen .50 Mrs. Geo. Lindegaard .25 Mrs. Bertel Fisher .25 Mrs. Frederik Johnsen .25 Mrs. Chr. Sorensen .25 Mrs. A. M. Simonsen .25 Mrs. Conrad Christensen .25 Mrs. Elmer Morgensen .25 Mrs. Otto A. Jensen .25 Fred F. Hansen .25 Mrs. V. Heininge .25 Mrs. C. P. Christensen .25 Mrs. A. G. Danielson .25 Mrs. Jorgen Petersen .25 Mrs. Jorgen Paulsen .25 Mrs. E. I. Parson .25 Mrs. Fred Thompson .25 Mrs. Anina Mogensen .25 Mrs. T. N. Thomsen .25 Mrs. A. M. Thomsen .25 Mrs. E. O. Johnsen .25 Mrs. M. C. Peterson .25 Mrs. J. A. Johnson .25 Mrs. M. Johnson .25 Mrs. Christopher Nielsen .25 Fred Christensen .25 Mrs. P. Petersen .25 Mrs. Chris A. Jensen .25 Peter Bovberg .25 Mrs. Mathilde Hansen .25 Mrs. Ole Nielsen .25 Mrs. S. Chr. Dixen .25 Miss Ingerd Strandskov .25 Mrs. Clarence Jessen .25 Mrs. Marie L. Nielsen .25 Mrs. Emilie Adolphsen .25 Mrs. Hazel Jensen .25 Mrs. N. S. Petersen .25 Mrs. J. P. Sorensen .25 Mrs. N. P. Jensen .50 Mrs. Carl Miller .50 Mrs. Carl Eriksen .50 Mrs. L. C. Pedersen .25 Mrs. C. Eckberg .25 Miss Dagmar Gravesen .50 Mrs. Elna Mikkelsen .25 Mrs. L. Fenger .25 Mrs. Cecelia Sebald .25 Mrs. Hazel Serritslev .25 Mrs. A. Henriksen 1.00 Mrs. Dagmar Hoiberg .25 Mrs. Wm. Olesen .25 Mrs. Gertrud Hyldahl .25 Mrs. Phyllis Sorensen .25 Mrs. Mathilde Jacobsen .25 Mrs. Marie K. Jorgensen .50 Mrs. D. E. Ehmke .25 Mrs. Jens Neilsen .50 INTERNATIONAL NEWS REVIEW (Continued from Page 1) voy of the Tokyo government. The daily press in both coun tries has created the impression that there are some very dan gerous differences of opinion be tween them, and that there may be no other way of settling them than by resorting to war. The Washington and Tokyo govern ments, more calmly viewing the situation, have made no effort to magnify what may, after all, be relatively unimportant squab bles. They are both, for many and cogent reasons, interested in maintaining peace on the Pa cific. And that is the very purpose of Mr. Kurusu’s visit at Washington. It is not entirely improbable that Russia’s new ambassador to the United States, Mr. Maxim Litvinov, may have an opportunity of seeing the Japanese diplomat; Mr. Litvinov, dis appearing from view for a couple of days during a flight from Kuibyshev to Teheran, is likely to arrive in Washington during the latter part of this week. .25 .25 .25 No Neutrality. A few days ago the United States House of Representatives voted for the virtual repeal of the Neutrality act; more specifically the question was one of legalizing the sending of American merchant ships into combat zones and with ports in belligerent countries as their destinations, but in practice it meant that official neu trality had been abandoned; it had, for that matter been unofficially abandoned quite a while ago, and whatever remained of the neutrality law was a pleasant illusion. Chilly comfort was about the only thing the supporters of the repeal proposal got out of it, for the margin was very, very close —a mere matter of 18 votes. That shows, better than anything else, how sharply divided public opinion is in regard to the ques tion of whether this country should involve itself deeper in a war fought on distant shores. Of course, the vote also empha sizes that blessing of the democratic form of government which consists in disagreement. An administration which does not have opposition and criticism to face, would collapse un der the weight of self-righteousness; or, it would develop into dictator ship of the German and the Italian type—not very popular in the United States! Down! Down to the bottom of the sea has gone the mighty British aircraft carri er, Royal Ark, so frequently reported sunk. This time the British ad miralty itself was the first to an nounce the severe loss; London indi cates that of the 1,600 men aboard only one was killed. But the ship itself, a pride of His Majesty’s Fleet, was hit by German torpedoes in the Mediteranean Sea and sank. The British console themselves, however, with the consciousness that even after the loss of the Royal Ark they still have more aircraft carriers than they did at the outbreak of the second world war. Mrs. Wm. Erickson .25 Mrs. Dagmar Hede .25 Mrs. Svend Petersen .25 Hans Mosbaek .25 H. R. Buck .25 Mrs. L. H. Lund .25 Mrs. Manford Nelson .25 Mrs. A. C. Eriksen .25 Mrs. C. Richard Pedersen .25 Mrs. Axel Birkholm .25 Mrs. Helga Jensen .25 Mrs. M. Nielsen .25 Rasmus Paulsen .50 Mrs. C. Sandahl .25 Mrs. H. Bagge .25 Mrs. Nis Kyhl .25 Mrs. Sigurd Stovring .25 Mrs. Rasmus Johnson .25 Mrs. Hans Rasmussen .25 Mrs. H. S. Christensen .25 Mrs. K. L. Lund .25 Mrs. Fred Saxen .25 Mrs. Chris Henriksen .25 Mrs. Emil A. Hansen .25 Mrs. John L. Madsen .25 Mrs. Niels Serritslev .25 Mrs. Chris A. Nielsen .25 Mrs. P. Jorgensen .25 Mrs. H. Mickelsen .25 Mrs. Hans Paulsen .25 Mrs. Emery Nedegaard .25 Mrs. Ray C. Jensen .25 Mrs. Fred Olesen .25 Mrs. Fred C. Olesen .25 Mrs. Jens Abrahamsen .25 Mrs. Chas. Krantz .25 Mrs. Sigurd Lunde .25 Mrs. Axel Hassenfeldt .25 Mrs. Hans Abrahamsen .25 Mrs. Clarey B. Jensen .25 Mrs. Jens B. Jensen .25 Mrs. P. D. Petersen .25 Mrs. Otto Skov .25 Mrs. Henry W. Larsen .25 Mrs. Jens M. Larsen .25 Mrs. Jacob Jensen .25 Mrs. Magnus Hansen .25 Martin Isaksen .25 Mrs. Jacob Hansen .25 Mrs. Chris Krogh .25 Sigrid J. Larsen .25 Mrs. Carl Sorensen .25 Mrs. H. Henriksen .25 Mrs. Ingemansen .25 Mrs. Albert Krogh .25 Mrs. Lennie Lewison .25 Miss Sena Sorensen .25 Mrs. Ludvig Madsen .25 Mrs. Chr. Hansen .30 THURSDAY, NOV. 20, 1941 PROCEEDINGS OF SCHOOL BOARD District 21. School board meeting October 16, 1941. All members were present. Dr. W. C. Ehmke called the meet ing to order. The minutes of the previous meet ing were read and approved. It was moved, seconded and car ried that we submit an additional project to repair the school build ing. It was moved, seconded and car ried to increase our insurance in the Hardware Mutual to $50,000 with out co-insurance clause; $45,000 on the building and $5,000 on contents. It was moved, seconded and car ried, that we take out a five-year insurance on the building for $15,000 in the Hartford Insurance Co., the annual payment to be $75.60. Miss Aili Johnson was elected to teach the primary grades, salary $95 a month. On motion carried the following bills were allowed: Victor Price, telephone $ 2.50 M. L. Melberg, interest on or- ders 24.93 M. L. Melberg, freight 21.38 Willow River Mercantile Co., supplies 49.68 J. R. Stanton Lumber Co., build- ing material 342.22 J. R. Stanton Lumber Co., sup- plies 243.72 Ole Nyrud, repairs 43.35 C. G. Aakhus, expenses 33.55 Oscar Larsen, repairs 6.70 Minnesota Power & Light Co., service 22.84 Northern Electric Supply Co., rubber cord 12.37 United Chemical Co., supplies 62.84 Farnham Supply Co., supplies 670.37 St. Paul Book & Stationery Co., supplies 220.56 St. Germain Bros., supplies __ 65.16 American Book Co., books 103.49 Abel Arramy, labor 9.60 Graybar Electric Co., ranges .220.68 Holcomb Mfg. Co., brushes __ 15.30 School Board Association, dues 10.00 The bill for the Fairbanks-Morse stoker was left on table. It was moved, seconded and car ried to adjourn. W. C. EHMKE, President. H. NORTRUP, Clerk. School board meeting November 13, 1941. All members were present. Dr. W. C. Ehmke called the meet ing to order. The minutes of the previous meet ing were read and approved. In order to procure a lower interest rate on the bonds of the district the board unanimously accepted the pro position made by Norbert H. Park. On motion seconded and carried, the board decided to lower Phillip Busman’s salary $5 and add those $5 to Paul Carlson’s salary. It was moved, seconded and car ried to pay the following bills: United Stoker Sales, stoker $452.14 M. L. Melberg, freight, express 3.52 Stanley Price, draying coal __ 15.90 Oscar Larsen, repairs 1.52 Victor Price, telephone 3.85 J. R. Stanton Lumber Co., building material 101.68 J. R. Stanton Lumber Co., sup plies 25.57 American Publishing Co., re port cards 3.70 Minnesota Power & Light Co., service 34.53 Farnham Supply Co., window shades and supplies 221.67 St. Paul Book & Stationery Co., chairs and desks 333.41 Paper Products Co., paper 22.92 Hillyard Sales Co., janitor sup plies 19.38 Woodstock Typewriter Co., three typewriters 120.00 Northern Electric Supply Co., supplies 8.76 Al. Obraske, gravel 13.50 The Parawax Co., floor sweep 6.50 Goodin Co., building material 6.68 Paul Schmitt Music Co., music 27.30 H. A. Rogers Co., 5-foot in struction desk 80.00 Standard Salt & Cement Co., white cement 6.90 United Chemical Co., one dozen pencils .92 The Typewriter Shop, supplies 29.90 McCormick-Mathers Co., work books 7.49 Nobel & Nobel Publishing Co., books 6.45 F. A. Owen Publishing Co., posters 2.40 A. S. Barnes & Co., books 3.46 Bobbs & Merrill Co., books 23.22 Bruce Publishing Co., books 2.00 Geo. E. Dum Co., books 7.70 St. Germain Bros., paint 24.95 Webb Book Publishing Co., books 26.66 Century School Craft, bulletin board 7.62 University Publishing Co., plan books 5.55 University Extension Division, book 1.00 The King Co., books 4.57 Lyons & Carnahan, books 16.65 Charles Scribner’s Sons, books 37.30 J. F. Kolosky, paste 3.75 F. W. Stepan, fire insurance _ 75.60 Hardware Mutual Insurance Co., fire insurance 171.18 On motion seconded and carried the board adjourned. H. NORTRUP, Clerk.