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-4 JAS BOBELETETER, Proprietor. N^W ULM MINNESOTA CURRENT TOPICS. The exports from Rio Janeiro to fh United States for the fiscal year 1876 77 were eight times as touch as the impoit3, while 70 per cent, of the imports have been drawn fiom four countries in Eu rope. The trade ot this port was as fol lows Imports $46,979,330 exports $50,- 650,340. Russia has promised Persia to furnish the capital for the construction of a rail way from Tiflis to Teheran. It is ssid al so that the extension of the line from the Persian capital to Afghanistan is contem plated, and that this is the object of the mission of General Abramoff to the Emir of that country. *m* Among the notable incidents of the stagnation of the last three years is the fact that at Brussels not a single firm or company in th~ iron trade has failed. On the contrary. Belgium iron continues to be sold, and England is being under sold by Belgium in her own markets, and has even had contracts filled in that country in several instances. -m- There is a project for a new Atlantic cable, in opposition to the existing mo nopoly. It is said that a syndicate of French financiers, among whom is M. Ponyer-Quertier, has coalesced with some enterprising and moneyed Americans, and that a large amount of the capital is alread guaranteed. Of course, an appeal to the public at large will be made. So far, the idea has been favorably received. The cereal crop of Prance is estimated by the Statistical Congress, which lecent ly met at Palis, at 1,336,000,000 francs the wine crop at 1,099,000,000 francs: the cattle and other meat products at 1,405,000,000 francs industrial revenues are stated to be 4,800,000,000 francs The augmentation of wealth in France since 1867 is estimated to be thirty-seven mil liards of frances. Mr. John Foiest, conductor on a Mte xopolitan street car in Boston, has been piesented with $25 by Mr. Richards, President of the road, for courage in electing an Indian from his car recently. It seems that a half-breed Indian entered his car, and after sitting quietly a few moments, jumpted up and began to flour ish a large knife in real Indian style. Mr. Forest took the knife away from him and ejected him from the car, thereby reliev ing the passengers irom the suspense in which they were being held. Two vessels recently arrived at Man zanillo, Mexico, from Germany, with cargoes of flaming handkerchiefs, cheap wines, cro"kery, hardware, etc., but no improved machines o. agricultural implements. The calico, the San Fran cisco Chronicle sayes, sold at twenty-five cents the vara: which is three inches less than one yard the poorest and worst adulterated wine for $9 a dozen, petroleum for $7 50 a can flour ten cents a pound a pound of nails twenty five cents a felt hat $6 the commonest piano $600. Notwithftanding the high duties and port charges, these cargoes paid a handsome profit. Why should not Amer ican traders do as well, not better? A sad disappointment awaited Mr. JoLn Batfs of Pateison, New Jeisey, re cently, when he went to New York to meet his wife on an incoming steamer fie waited on the wharf as the passengers disembarked, expecting every minute to see her. But she failed to appear. There were joyful greetings on every side, and still Mr Bates waited in vain. Thinking that his wife might have been detained on board, he sought the captain of the steamer, who, as gently as possible, broke the sad news that Mrs. Bates had been taken sick, and died when the steamer was only a short distance on her journey She had been buried at sea. They had been married but a short time, and she went to Eagland to receive a legacy left her by a relative. Emigration from Europe seems to have set in again pretty largely for the Atlantic States. In the month ot August. 9,495 persons lett Liverpool as emigrants. This is the greatest number in any month dur ing the present year, except in the month of May, when 9,880 saiLd. Nearly the whole of last month's emigrants were for the United States, and more than half ot the whole number were English. For merly, for every one English, there were nineteen Irish emigrants. This is partly Attributable to the gradual advance or wages, the increased demand for laborers, end the improved condition of small farmers under the Landlord-and-Tenant Act of 18b9, one of Mr. Gladstone's meas ures of reform in Ireland which has turned out well. It was a very bold, expedient and experiment. A li? uoifirfc ur jnaLK WMHJl CRIMES ANli CRIMINALS. Counterfeiters of United States coin have been arrested atTowanda, Pa. A $50,000 incendiary fire occurred at Parkhill, Ontario, a few days since. Henry Haocke, editor oi the Volks freund of Cincinnati has been arrested on a criminal charge of libel. J. B. Colder,cashier of the Grocers' and Producers'bank, Providence, R. I. is under arrest for embezzlement. Henry Greenbaum, cx-president of the German savings bank, Chicago, has been put under arrest for alleged embezzlement. Gov. Howard of Dakota Territory has offered a reward of $1000 for the arrest of the parties who robbed the Cheyenne treasure coach two weeks ago. It has recently came to light that free American negroes have been kidnapped in the Southern States, and reduced to slavery on plantations in Cuba. Hiram Smith, Contractor of th3 Utah Northern Railroad was arrested a few days ago for cutting timber on Fort Hall Indian reser vation. He was taken to Malad. Idaho, and put in jail. United States revenue officers in Ten essee, have had a fight with illicit distillers There were numerous exchanges of shots on both sides, and four distillers are reported killed, and several wounded. Information has been received at Washington from he United States commer cial agent at PredraR Negras, Mexico, of the murder of Walter Henry, a native of a Texas' by Mexicans, near Sara Gossa. Thos. Stewart and his sister, two old people living on a farm near Richmond, Ky were shot bv an unknown party a few nights since. Stewart, hearing a noise in the yard, got out of bed to ascertain the cause, when he was mortally wounded. His sister, coming to the dooi to his assistance, was also fired upon and instantly killed, On Sunday, the 6th inst., while the congregation was worshiping in St Francis church, New York city, a man entered, and without a moment's warning plunged a knife into the body of Mis Mary Logan, who, being half drunk, he mistook her for his wife, from whom he had been separated. The scoundrel fledjbut was pursued and arrested. Miss Logan was taken to the hospital and found to be suf fering beverely from a deep cut in the abdo men. CASUALTIES. The Sacramento, California, hospital has been destroyed by fire. Loss $100,000 The inmates were all saved. A cotton waste factory, at South Bos ton, Mass has been burned up. Seventv-five men have been thrown out of employment. By the late violent storm the damage done in the city of Chicago is es imated to amount to between three and four hundred thousand dollars. PERSONAL, AND JruuITICAL. The King of Burmah is dead. A Liverpool telegram says Capt. Charles H. Indkins, formerly a commander of Cunard steamship, is dead. Emperor William of Germany is to is sue a proclamation announcing the failure of negotiations between Germany and the Va lcan. Ex-Gov. Shepard, of Washington, is of the opinion that Gen. Grant will be unani mously nominated by the Republican party lor President in 1880. Sir Francis Grant, the famous portrait painter and President of the Royal Academy, died suddenly lately at his residence at Mel ton, Mowberry, England. Gen. Gier has been removed Irom ac tive duty, having attained the age of 62. His successor will not be appointed till Secretary of war, Thompson, returns to Washington. A dispatch from Berlin reports that Field Marshal Count VonMoltke has tendered his resignation. The matter will be decided when the emperor resumes control of the gov ernment Tne President and family will remove into he White House from the Soldiers' Home, about the middle of October. The ex ecutive mansion is being prepared for their reception. The rumor of the betrothal of Prince Louis Napoleon, son of the late Emperor, to Princess 'ihyron, daughter of the King of Denmark, is revived in the London cories pondpnee of the provincial newspapers. In the California constitutional conven tion, the legislative committee on federal re lations reported House bill ten, prohibiting Chinamen from being employed on public works, favorably. An amendment that no Chinaman be allowed to be employed to work his tax was lot. The Marquis of Lome and Princess Louise will sail for Canada the 14th of No vember, on the steamer Sarmation, which has been chartered to take the new governor general and royal consort The Sarmation will be met at sea by the British Nortk Amer ican squadron, now in port, and escorted to Halifax where it is arranged the marquis and princess will first set foot on Canada soil. At the Republican convention, in Low ell, Massachusetts, of the Seventh Congres sional district, Mr. Durgin, of Reading:, offer 'ed a resolution denouncing Gen. Butler for proving false to the district and to the pledges made by him in 1876, aud demanding his imme diate resignation as a member of the Forty sixth Congress. The resolution was adopted unanimously. Boutwell's name was, with drawn as a condidate. The friends of Senator Thurman at Washington have received dispatches from Ohio wmch alarm them as to his condition. The report is he is threatened with paralysis, incipient symptoms of which have appeared. He was known to have been very much over worked during the compaign, his ambition for the Presidential nomination having induced him to undertake more than his strength will warrant. The Fitz John Porter court-martial is in session at Governor's Island, N. Y. The Judge 1 MISCELLANEOUS. ,if3**f r .advocate openedTne case on the part of the Government in a long nnd exhaust.ve ad dress. He reviewed the former trial and was very severe on Gen. Porter, saying that his defense had all been a series of afterthoughts. He also Claimed that the witnesses he would bring forward would give a different view of Porter's conduct than has thus far been re ceived through the evidence of accused, and that his eonviction by the court martial was proper and the sentence merciful- The ad dress occupied the greater part of the day's session. The yellow fever ravages are extend ing into the interior towns of the South. Waddington, minister of foreign affairs, has remitted 500 francs to Minister Noyes for yellow fever sufferes. The Missouri State Agricultural Soci ety, which had been in progress in St. Louis four weeks, closed on Saturday the 5th inst. About 250 men employed in the New Boston coal mines, near Mahony City, Pa. are on a strike for 10 per cent, increase of wages. There seems to be as yet no real abate ment in the prevalence and violence of the yellow fever in the Southern cities and country towns. Dispatches from New York indicate the probabilities of another serious, perhaps general railroad strike. There is a clamor for increased wages. The Passaic, New Jersey, rolling mills have been destroyed by fire. Loss $50,000. Four hundred and fifty men have been thrown out of employment. The Paris Le Tempts makes an appeal for suffers by yellow feyer in New Orleans, recalls the fact that Louisana sent large sums of money to France in 1871-72 and'75. Atier deducting various legacies amounting to about $100,000 the entire estate of the late William Niblo, of New York City, falls to the young Men's Christian Association of New York. The great failure of the Bank of the City of Glasglow, has caused numerous oth ers, and some very large failures, and that of Smitti, Fleming & Co., East India merchant's for $10,000,000. Disaffected Red Cloud Indians are making trouble and are being tampered with and excited to hobtihty by hostile Cheyenne-. Dr. James Irwin, agent of the Red Cloud Indians has gone to Washington to consult the government. The government has received intelli gence that Taad Gelden Pasha, on announc ing that he had received orders to surrender Pedontza to the Montenegrins, was killed by the Albanians, and 156 officers aad men un der his command massacred. The City ot Glagow (Scotland) bark has closed its doors, its liabilities are $50,000,- 000. The liability of the share holders is unlimited. The bank was eastablished in 1839, and has some 60 branches. The failure is regarded a national disaster. A statement from one of its ministers show that the Colored Cumberland Presbyter ian church, not generally known to exist until recently, has two synods and twelve presbyte ries, with 104 ministers, 8,3 licentiates, 170 can didates, and 30,000 communicants. Acting Postmaster General Tyner has ordered that no fines be imposed upon mail contractors or deductions made from their pay because of failure or irregularity in serv ice in Alabama, Mississippi, Kentucky, Ten nessee, Louisiana and Texas, on account of quarantine regulations. At the second day's session of the American Board of Commissioners for Fore ign Missions in Milwaukee, eloquent ad dresses were made bv Prof. Chapm, William E Dodge, Rev. Dr. Goodwin and others Five hundred thousand dallars is the amount wanted for the ensuing year. A general order just issued from the war department calls the attention of officers of the army to the section in the army ap propriation bill passed at the last session of Congress, prohibiting the use of the ai my as a posse comitatus except in such cases as may be expressly authorized by the constitution or act of Congress. A Madrid dispatch says: Considerable alarm has been caused in that capital by the appeal ance of twenty cases of what was sup posed to be typhus fever in the most populous quarter of the city,three sufferers having been admitted to the hospital The doctor to day declares that their symptoms are those of yel low fever, and that the infection was brought from Cuba jy soldiers. The single scuil race at Silver Lake, Mass between Reaeran, of Boston, and Davis, of Portland, four miles, purse $300 took place in the presence of 3,000 to 4,000 persons, and was won by Davis, beating Reagan nine lengths. Time 28 minutes 6% seconds. Rea gon is reported to have been fatally injured by the railr ad accident on the excursion train returning from the race. A courier from Spotted Tail reports that a band of Indians crossed Wounded Knee creek eoing in the direction of the new Red Cloud agency. From information gathered from couriers, etc,no lest than four parties of hostile Cheyennes are said to have crossed between Camp Robinson and Wounded Knee going north, and the belief is these Indians been aided in evading troops by runnsrs from Red Cloud and Spotted Tail agencies. The St. Louis Agrirultural and Me chanical Association opened on Monday the 7th inst. As usual, it was children's day and 11 the public schools were closed for the oc casion. The crowd of youngsters was im mense, not les than 30,000 children and 10,- 000 to 15.C00 adults were on the grounds. The display of live stock at the fair, particularly horses and cattle, was very large and unusu ally fine, and all the other departments were well filled and very attractive. A coroner in Arkansas, atter empanel ling his jury, said, -'Now, gentlemen you are to determine whether the de ceased came to his death by accidence, by incidence, or incendiary." The verdict was that "The deceased came to his death by accidence in the shape of a bowie-knife." ni rfej V-fA'^ls HOUSE AND FARM. Recipes. Filhpg for Cracked Ceiling.Whiting mixed with glue water, or calcined plas ter and water makes a good putty for filling cracks in plastered ceilings. Here is a receipt for a nutritious drink for either invalids or giants: Beat up a new-laid egg, pour on it half a pint of boiling milk, sweeten to taste, and flavor with lemon-peel, nutmeg, or vanilla. Serve cold in a glass. To Whiten Knife Handle*.The ivory handles of knives sometimes become yel ow from being allowed to remain in dish water. Rub them with sandpaper till white. If the blades have become rusty from careless uage, rub them also with sandpaper, and they will look as nice as new. Fruit Cake.Four eggs, two cupfuls of sugar, one cupful of molasses, one-half pint of sweet milk, one and one-half cup fuls of butter, one large teaspoonful of soda, one-half round of stoned raisins, and five cupfuls of flour. Season with cinnamon and nutmeg to suit your taste. This is enough for two loaves." Crumb Pudding.Old bits ot stale cake can be made into a most appetizing dish in the following way: Over a quart of crumbs turn a pint of scalding milk, ana let them soak then add three eggs, well beaten, and half a pint of milk hall a teacup of desiccated cocoanut. Bake twenty minutes. Flavoring may be add ed to suit the taste, and raisins and cur rants if desired. French ToastFor a family of five, take five slices of breadthe longer the bread has been baked the betterand have ready a bowl of water into which a pinch ot salt has been dropped. Take a piece of butter the size of a walnut, and thoroughly greese the bottom of a irymg pan. then beat five eggs to a froth dip each slice ot bread into the water then into the egg, and place it flat on the bot tom of the frying-pan pour over the re maining egg which was left in the bewl set the frying-pan over the fire carefully turning the bread over when it becomes a light brown. Pepper and salt to taste. Work Baskets.Take wrapping twine or carpet warp, and commence at the centre of the bottom and crotchet rounl and round, thick and close, in a ^ort, aoublp crotchet stich, keeping it widened so it is flat, and when you get it as large as you want it, make the sides in shell work Starch it very stiff, and dry it in the oven, with the door open. Dry it over a flower-pot, vegetable dish, or any thing you like. They are very conven ient to set on a sewing machine and hold a thimble and thread. If wanted very elaborate, varnish with black varnish ana trim with scarlet worsted or ribbon Anyone familiar with a crotchet-needle can readily make one from the above de scription. Soap. Dissolve three pounds sal-soda in two gallons of warm water slack in a firkin three pounds ot good quick lime add tc it the soda solution stir the whole thor oughly with a stick, and add two gallons ot boiling water stir again and let it settle pour off the clean liquor in a clean .ron boiler placed on the fire, and stir in to it six pounds of clarified grease and one pound of powdered borax let it boil slowly until it gets ropy, about ten min u.cs' boiling, and pour it into a tub or tight box this makes a good hard soap tor family use after drying a month or so in a dry room, and cut into bars, it is fit tor use. Selecting JUeats. In selecting beef to roast, if it be a small family, the rib is by far the best and most tender cut have some ot the bone removed, then make your butcher skewer the beef. The best beefsteak for broiling is porter-bouse. The best beef for a la mode is the round have the bones removed and trim off all the gristle. For corned beef the round is also the best. For a mutton loast choose the shoulder, the saddle, or the loin and haunch. The leg should be boiled. Small rib chops are best for broiling those cut from the leg are generally tough Mutton cutlets to bake are taken fiom the neck. For roast veal, the loin, breast or shoulder is good. Veal chops are best for frying cutlets are more apt to be tough. In selecting beet take that which has a loose grain, easily yielding to pressure of dark red color, smooth, witn whitish fat: if the lean is purplish and the fat yellow, it is poor beef. Grass ted is the lightest, ox tue best, and next the heifer. Perhaps the nicest mutton roast is a small leg, the bone taken out, and the cavity stuffed with forced meat. The best beef roast is (for three) about two and a half or three pounds of porter house. Sirloin ranks* next. A rump roast is very nice. Two to three pounds is a very great plenty for three. In chops, we tnrak, that irom the hind leg of mutton best, unle-s you can get a "meaty" sirloin. The same in pork, about one and a quarter to one and a halt pounds is sufficient beefsteak about the same quantity. Porter-house steak is cheaper than sirloin, having less bone. Rump steak and round, if well pounded to make them tender, have the best fla vor. H|-A LOOK Ahrud. Vrotn the National live Stock Journal. Last month the Journal cautioned its readers against a hasty abandonment of the business of raising corn and making pork, on the ground that, taking one year with another, no business was certainly more remunernative. We now desire to call attention to a new aspect ot the ques tion. It is certain that nothing has ex erted so powerful an influence in sustain ing the prices and stimulating the pro duction of beef in this country, for the past year or two, as the foreign demand brought about by the improved methods of trasportation, that have enabled us to place our fresh meats in the Engush markets in 'good condition. Hitherto this trade has been confined mainly to beef, but lately it has extended largely to pork and, by a paragraph which we publish elsewhere, it will be notice i that in a single week, early in June, 2,300 live hogs wete received in Liverpool from Ajnenca. "We believe that there can be no possi ble difficulty in thawaj of transportation of hve hogs to Eogfanft from this couritry in large quantities. Tjhey bqar transpor tation much betfer and with less shrink age than any other kind of live stock, and there is scarcely a limit to the extent to which the trade ihay be extended. We do not know how extensive the de mand for fresh pork may be in England, but we understand that "in some sections is enormous and if this be true, we hould not be surprised to see the ship ment of live hogs from this country car ried on to such an extent as to have f. material effect upon such prices at home. At all events we shall watch the further development of the tradp with interest. Waslitng BlanKets. Seeing an inquiry for th best way to wash blankets, some time since, I waited to see if some one would not give a way which I read a long time- ago, I have tried it and know it is good: Put a boi'er of soft water to heat: dis solve and add to it a half bar of dirk's soapeither the white or blue. Put your blankets in a washtub, laying them in somewhat like a coil of rope, so they can be easily handled. Heat the suds scald ing hot pour it over the blankets punch them down, and cover with a quilt or some heavy material to keep the steam from escaping. Let them remam till morning then squeeze and rub lightly with the hands on no account use washboards for blankets Then have a soft ciean rinse water, but not more than blood warm put the blankets into this, but not wrine them, either with your hands or a clothes-wringer but run "them fromasuds into a basket, and let them drain, so as to carry as little ot the dirty suds as pos sible into the rinse water. Get them as iree from the suds as you can, and then drain them as before, and put them' through a second tub of clean soft water. Put them into your basket, witnout wringing them let them drain, and they are then ready for the line Hang them lengthwise by the extreme outer edge, not through the middle, and pu* the clothes-pins near together, not more than a finger's length apart. When the blank ets are about halt dry reverse the edges, and let the edge hang down that was pinned to the line. The mysterious Masked Lady. At the masked ball, lately given by Frances, Countess Waldegrave, a lady of distinguished appearance, dressed in black and wearing a domino, observed two gentlemen who were conversing un masked in an alley of the beautiful gar dens at Strawberry Hill. She approach ed them with easy grace, and opened con versation in a light% The el 4 *f &* ^Mfesfc? I and bantering tone. er of her male interlocutors was assured, by what "the Antiquary" would have called "his fair enemy,"" that she knew all about him, and could, and she would, tell him many quear sterics about himself. Well able to defend himself in tongue encounters, the gentleman, whose wit and whose persiflage were once the delight of the House of Commons, in which be is now a much-missed absentee, replied that if she knew even a tithe of the mischief he had done in life she would compel him to borrow her domino. Carrying the war into the enenry's coun try, he proceeded jestingly to impugn her assertion that she was a married wom an, and accused her of having escaped from boaiding school to take part in the Stiawbeiry Hill gayeties. His younger male companion, being scarcely inferior inbidinage, asked permission to touch her marriage ring, and, accepting the gloved hand which she promptly extended, re marked, after satisfying himself as to the correctness of her claim, that so fair a gage was worthy ol more respectful *a- lution, and was peimitted to raise her black glove to her lips. After a diversified conversation, which lasted about a quarter ot an horn, the lady glid ed gracefully away, leaving her compan ions in,puzzled mystery as to her identity. Their guesses weie more ingenious thpn described when an hour later he was laughingly informed by the lady of the most exalted rank in the assembly (the Princess of Wales) that she herself was the escaped boarding-school miss, and that the domino which she had removed from her face was af his serviceto hide his blushes.' Prince and Sovereign. Dr. Ruppaner, the well-known German American, and President of the Goethe Club, of New York, was the hero ot an adventure in Paris recently that attracted much attention from those who saw it. He had hailed a cab,'and as ne was about to step in he was surprised to see another man entering at the opposite side. Dr. Ruppaner demanded ot the driver which of the,two had hailed him first, aid the driverVdecided in tavr of the New York er. He then politely requested the stran ger to descend, but the stranger answer ed:. 'I am Prince giving a known name. Dr. Rupanerrepliedu j,^ "You are a prince, but I am'a sovere igna citizen of the United States and without much more ado he gently took the prince by the collar of his coat and set him down quietly upon the sidewalk. The prince went in search of another car nage, and the "sovereign" rode off in triumph. ~f Egypt is the place tor juveaile excur sions A boy can always find his "mum my" there.