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rs Tr V ( f THE COMMONWEALTH. WEEKLY WEEKLY EDITION DAILY J. L. & S. Gillespie, Editors and Publishers liable Local Newpaper. roL. 25-NO. 1_ Subscription, $1.50 YEAR GREENWOOD, LEFLORE COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI, WEDNESDAY, JAN. 12, 1921 [OP TAKES PRISONER AND ENDS HIS LIFE Was Beard Was r illiam Held For Death Of Soldier was ed of first thought freed by friends Body Of Prisoner Was Riddled By Bullets Of Mob. a ton, sey if it Associated Press JASPER, Ala., Jan. 13—William «grd, miner, held in connection with u killing of James Morris, guards taken from the county jail un, was *rly today by a mob and later was hot to death near Jasper. The first epor ts indicated that Beard was li erated by friends but this was dis used when his body was found la ler riddled with buliets. P 3# MEN RELEASE BEARD. JASPER, Ala., Jan. 18—A crowd b 4 bout 30 heavily armed men early lodiy forced the warden of the Walk er County jail to surrender the keys knd liberated William Beard, a miner, held in connection with James Mor L S| ( National Guardsman, who was [ghot and killed at Nauvoo, a mining [settlement on December 23rd. James piortheutt, a striking miner and the Kather-in-law of Beard was also kill ter, jf is no 'o Ask For Tariff On Imported Wheat 2 >d 10 Associated Press WASHINGTON, Jan. 13—To stop the enormous importation of Canad i»n wheat, Senator McCumber an [nounced today he wold ask for ^tariff of fifty cents a bushel oil wheat to be included in the Fordney Emer [gency Tariff Bill. DUELS IN MEXICO MOST HARMLESS us he he Gomnment Interferes Before Date Set For Righting Wrongs Occurs. to Associated Press MEXICO CITY, Jan. 13—Duelling [»« practiced in Mexico is the most [harmless of outdoor sports. Although scarcely a week passes but some per sob whose pride has been hurt chal lenges the offender to "pistols at twenty paces in the Bosque of Cha pultepec," few reach beyond the stage of talk and none even ventures close to reality. A deputy from one Mexican state riBes in the chamber and bitterly as sails a member from another state for his attitude on certain public measures. The other replies with cq ual vituperation. Before the day is done the chances are a challenge will be carried to one or the other by two aeoonds who later describe their ef forts in a verbose report to all the newspapers. Once in a while the challenge will be accepted and then there is a scram ble on all sides to see to it that the "government intervenes" at the pro per moment. Whether there is offi cial "intervention" is conjecture but the announcement is always the same —that "high authorities frowned upon the contemplated struggle to death and forbade it." Pride is always sat isfied by such announcement and the incident is forgotten. is * I Claim Champion Producing Cows Associated Press CLIFTON, S. C„ Jan. 13—'Two South Carolina counties are laying claim to having champion dividend producing cows. Greenville county recently announc ed a cow which had borne four calves within twelve months but Spartan burg county is now honors because its cow bore two sets of twin calves during 1920. She is owned by L. E. Wright, a rural mail earrer of this place. Word from Fort Atchison, Wis., a dairy center, says this the first in stance of a cow having borne two •ets of twins in one year, as far as is known there. claiming first MOVING SEAT OF GOVERNMENT Was Once An Important Factor To 1 Members Of Congress And $52 Was No Trifle. Associated Press HARRISON, Ark., Jan. 13—There was a time in the history of the Unit ed States when $52, representing a year's loss 'or saving to members of Congress, was a vital factor in the consideration of a proposed moving of the seat of government, and, ac cording to an officer of that same Congress, $52 a year was "no trif ling consideration." This bit of history is contained in letter written by Charles Thomson, secretary of the Continental Con gress during the several years of its existence to his wife Hannah, an aunt of President William Henry Harrison. The letter is dated Prince ton, August 21, 1783, the Congress then being in session in the New Jer sey town, and was addressed to "Mrs. Thomson, Corner of Spruce and 4 Street, Philadelphia," It was proposed that the residence if Congress be removed to Elizabeth N. J., but, according to the let there was opposition on the ground that "lodging" in Elizabeth town would cost $4 a week, whereas it could be obtained for $3 a week in Whether the "high cost 'own, ter, RE Princeton, jf living" in Elizabethtown finally swayed the Congress in rejecting it is not disclosed, but history records that the Congress met in Annapolis, Md., after leaving Princeton, and at times at Elizabethtown. The letter, in part, which recently into the possession of Mrs. Rex The no tile the on of Lons or han 2 ame Worthington, of Harrison, a descend ant of Mr. Thomson, follows: 'Dear Hannah: "I have received your letters dat >d Monday 12 o'clock and Tuesday 10 o'clock at night and acknowledged the receipt of them * * misinformed respecting the ad journment. They met on Monday but might as well have adjourned till this time for any business they have I am very apprehensive * * Mr. Read was i ilia* lone. nothing but some calamity will awak of their sit man, the states to a sense ■n jation. * * * * * * The President of Con has not provided a house for press himself nor is likely he will find one here to suit him. I'find Elizabeth town has been talked of at his table us proper place for the residence of Congress. He has a house there which he says has twenty rooms and which he will let for the use of the Presi lt is true the place is infested !s his ia the dent. . with mosquitoes in summer and lying low and near marshes may be liable to intermittents in the spring and trifling when it fall, but these are is considered that by fixing the resi lence of Congress there the value of his estate will be increased and he opportunity of letting will have an his house at a good rent. But yet I am inclined to believe this will be op posed by his colleagues; for Mr. Con dit has found a lodging in this town week which enables And there is rats at 3 dollars a him to lay up money, reason to fear that Elizabethtown, near New York, it will of is which is so ,ost him at least four. This would be clear loss of 52 dollars a year which trifling consideration, and which will have due weight with There are other weigh * is no 9 i\ I daresay ;ome others, ty considerations which might be men tioned. "Your loving husband, "CHAS. THOMSON." GREENWOOD BLDG. & LOAN AS SOCIATION STOCKHOLDERS MEETING. to of Notice is hereby given that an of the stockholders of an nual meeting the Greenwood Building & Loan As sociation is called and will be held at the law offices of E. L. Mounger, in the City of Greenwood, Mississippi, at 5:00 o'clock in the afternoon on Friday, the 21st day of January, 1921. W. C. PEEL, President. Greenwood Bldg. & Loan Ass'n. friends, who are have him with ^ • i of L'Argent, La., is a few days on ling with his many always delighted to them. Substitute* for Jade. Recognition of the serious rise m tost of Jade ls shown In the sub stitutes that are being made for It Tbe best of these ls a composition in crystal with other minerals is beautiful material of » ls the Is the 1 which used, and a beautiful, clear shade of green There are Imitations, with j the form of Jade orna- j of celluloid, colored • result pendants ments, made In deep green. 1 Hounded W, if -■c' i u 4m 5*1 M x j mi A i, 2s IflfJ | y gP'-f Tl I * i % jti r Yk m TAX V A $ 01001 !.. Mm ' m j] m \ r 'A § WM n 7\ /AM fwm # % '/ Is V 1 % RE TELL WORK BENJ. FRANKLIN * * * The 215th Anniversary Of His Birth Occurs On January The Seventeenth. Jan. NEW YORK, Jan. 13—The versa- j tile accomplishments of Benjamin; Franklin will be retold throughout the country by various organizations i on January 17. the 215th anniversary j of his birth. In a number of celebca . •. . i Lons tributes will be statesman, diplomat, philosopher Ja scientist, journalist, economist, sa es ph.lanthrop,st, humorist, print- . May or and publisher. j July As an advocate ijf spending less j han one ihakes, Franklin ls to J he ( honored on his birthday by the Na- ( tional Thrift Week Committee, which other celebration of Mar. Ma Associated Press Jul i man, !s encouraging his work. University of Pennsylvan ia alumni here plan to hail him as the founder of their alma mater. ] DEGENERATE AS A RESULT WAR Veterinarian Says Dogs And Cats Of Central Europe Have Done This. Associated Press BUDAPEST, Jan. 13—Even the rats and dogs of Central Europe have degenerated as a result of the war Professor Balkanyi, Director of says of the Veterinary School here, who is investigating how the habits of domestic animals have been influenc Most of the town 9 i\ by that cause, bred cats in this part of the world re fuse to drink milk because it is known by them, due to the lack of milk during the war, the Professor un "Both eats and dogs are relapsing of their untamed "The vagrancy to the savage ways ancestors," he says, of dogs is startling. Pet dogs elope from heart-broken mistresses, joining village dogs, where communist equality.' authority says that; be diseases animals. I packs of many they live in The same sides hydrophobia, nervous are very frequent among l afraid domestic animals in East ern Europe are degenerating and that ,he stock must be replenished from am overseas. Life's Best Tasks. Life calls upon us to fill thegilace of (ra|tor(ju|( t0 our own ^ )(rfjpeA If we shrink because the work Is hard, we forfeit our own ro und that of everyone who knows —OrisoD Swett Marden In Chlrago ■ - n n •pad Is taught News. Schools Teach Suflar Making. The province of Quebec has three schools In which maple sugar making The province's output of I91M was 12.353,667 L'.-ittori* of sirup. <nn\ ** f. Take The Daily Commonwealth. ************** * * * COTTON MARKETS* * * NEW YORK COTTON MARKET Open High Low Close Close Prcv. Jan. - - 18.00 18.0(1 17:15)17.15 17.60 j 16.58jl5.90jl6.03 16.18] j - 116.40 16.53115.88*16.00 16.10] * - 116.45 16.62 15.95 16.07 16.25] j CloseiTIoYo~l5 down. New York Spots 17.65—45 down. , NEW ORLEANS COTTON MARKET Open High Low Close Close e |_H_ _ 1 Ja „ . . J 15 .70 15.7516.13,15.19|16.40; . . 16.OoJl6.00 15.20jl5.2B15.3B May . . 45.98jL5.99 15.26jl5.26,15.40, July - - [16.05 16.05 15.40[15.40j 15.63 cloBad 10 to 23 down, New Orleans Spots 15.00. Mar. - - 10.48 Ma : Jul J [ l -o **************; „f * j THE WEATHER * ; I**************! MISSISSIPPI — Rain Thursday; Friday clearing. HER BET IS PAID 4 ] ; j ! | ] j : 1 ■m i * H If Banking on her woman s intuition, Miss Gertrude Bllndwortli, pretty EtSSSavails?^("» shown "cashing in" her bet, in this j case a free wheelbarrow ride serosa the Brooklyn bridge, on her way to Not a Houn' to Be Kicked ArourV. Bowling Green, Ky.-An automobile belonging to Ed Centrill was the chief factor In s unique trade. John Har rig owned an old mare and a surrey, also the best "possum" dog In War county. Cantrtll gave his ,or rsrw'rrntarTbo^ during the coming seasou. business. n • INNOCENT BUT SERVED 15 YRS. Young Swiss Spent 15 Years Of A Pen And Life Sentence Ii Then Real Murder , , (named Htrschbrunner is to be eleas- ; e ' 111 11 J 1 u |,n ' con ' ss ' 1 On the day following a popular ma8ke d ball at Solcure in May 1906, , „ f „ on SwUil gi r , was W1|iu of th . rail . statjon wherc she had been Associated Press GENEVA, Jan. 13—After serving more than 15 years of a life sentence for a murder of which he has always J claimed to be inocent, a young man strangled to death. She had been the previous evening in the [ company of a young man dressed as The description l seen peasant woman. „f her companion tallied with a cos j tume worn by Hirschbrunnei* and he tried and sentenced to life im was ; prisonment, entirely on circumstan dal evidence. POPULATION OF UNITED STATES Census Bureau Makes Announcement Of Urban And City in habitants. Associated Press ] WASHINGTON, Jan. 13—The ur ; ban population of the United States, j or people living in places of 2500 or is 54,318,032 or 51.4 per cent. ! more | of the country's total population, and ] the number living in the rural terri jtory is 51,390,739, the census bureau announced today. j The 1910 urban population repre jsented 45.8 per cent. The urban and : rural population by states include Ar kansas 290,397 and 1,561,707; Ken tucky 632,543 and 183, 087; Missis sippi 240,121 and 1,550,329; Tennessee 1 611,226 and 1,726,659. Associated Press * NEW YORK, Jan. 13— Four sane and sober men celebrated that noisy first hour of 1921 by visiting New cafes and hotels to see winter house the Gay! -o— Win Prize For Killing A Fly York's gay if they could find one fly. Unsuccessful among w j, itc \y ay they went lower on Man hgttan Is]and where the less luxuri W" •* j celebrants. And in one of them they tninc sorry specimen with a lean and hun The Philadelphia man in gry look. the party of four did the dirty work, Then he sent the remains to the mer chants' association which annually presents a scarf pin bearing a gold-1 cn fly to the person who first kills a ^, f on jyj ew Year's Day. j ' „ Th(! capture 0 f this insect, small mean * that we shall have ,or ' Luions fewer flies next sum panying the scarf pm. LABOR DEMANDS Labor Leaders In Kurland Trying T< Solve In Some Way Problem Unemployed. Associated Press j LONDON, Jan. 13—Labor leaders are demanding urgent legislation ln I solve in some way the problem of on ' employment in Croat Britain. Warn | ings have been given ol' | eial of industrial upheaval, of so kind of startling "direct action'' un ) less the British government j promptly. j "If nothing is done fecks," said L. R. dynes, vithin tlu* next j lein I SIX >ther day t« | her if Parliament the Hr. Mnenamarn, the Minister of La vy of discuss ! bor, in tin course vith labor leaders, "a situation may vill threaten the life of develop that the state itself." Lieut. f There is said to be an ugly temper if the 1,000,000 ver what they regard as dilatoriness on the part of local vemmcntal authorities in taking ver bany vosto ment until aiming many unemployed ire £0 meet the situation adequate steps ti ly. About 100,000 of these idle men are in London. The fired lils Homeless and destitute, they have seized about 30 suburban public li assembly halls. braries, baths and From some of these they have been forc ibly ejected by the police and ibis has caused more ill-feeling. Delegates from employed eommit if London bo toes in a sc< r more roughs have recently formed tral council, meetings at which "direct action" in een W, vy at halt, said and the of eer. liich is holding secret A planned. What form this "direct, action" will take iH not divulged by the lead ; 1 . ers, who proclaim their intention to act independently of the Labor Party or trades unions; but Dennis Jennett, of the committee, told the chairman The Associated Press representative startling nature. they will be of "Seventy-five percent of the Lon don unemployed are ex-service men," "We. are not out for Jennett said, loot, but we want work provided at Deputations to cabinet minis result in vague promises and Releiving acute dis once. ters don't help us. tress is by no •uns our full pro We want to reshape the re cupital and labor. the as gram. iationa betwee Workers of all trades must be admit he im We tod to control of enterprises, propose to make this our issue, and get all workers to adopt this idea. not attainable This, we realize, is without a hard fight, and we are cer big social uphea tain there will be val this winter," Changes Of Moon Affects Atmosphere of Associated Press al of the PARIS, Jan. 13—The changes of the moon have been found by the ra dio officers of the small American fleet in the Adriatic sea to have a striking effect upon the efficiency of the atmosphere for transmitting ra The officers ur or dio communicatons, have succeeded in drawing curves and other diagrams based upon months of observation, which, they assert, re liably serve to indicate what atmos pheric and celestial conditions affect radio servee will be met at any and and Ar Ken ing particular date in the future. ! The discovery apparently has spe I eial pplication to the vicinity of the | Adriatic, for there the changes in | the atmospheric conditions caused by I the change in the world's relation to much more marked the moon are than anywhere else in the world, so far as yet discovered. The Adriatic fleet under Admiral Andrews depends almost entirely for its communications upon radio ser vice, and having only receiving arid sending apparatus of moderate effi dency it has specially benefited from sane the discoveries. The powerful wire- j noisy less stations, such as the new I.afay- ! New j ettc station near Bordeaux, manage see | to overcome unfavorable conditions by using great power and so are not i Gay! concerned about which way the moon j Fly s j Man- I turns. ] (Dissolve The Pans , hun in —o Federation Labor work, j mer- PARIS, Jan. 13-The dissolution of [ the General Federation of Labor was gold-1 ordered today by the court, whichn kills has been hearing the case agains | Leon Jouraux, president of the rc small j deration and other officers charged j have j with infringements of the law gov- j sum- e ming the Union fines of one hum- j M ^ ^1 *»**«.„, and four others. t Associated Press AWAIT OFFICIAL ja n il ;JlUl IJ U. S. LIEUTENANT Navy And State Depart ment, To Make Care ful Investigation ||>LM)nDTC viijv \/Iv I o ,\lvlu CONFLICTING jLangdon Said He Was Shot After Identity Known. Associated Press WASHINGTON, Jan. 13—The Na vy and State Departments are today awaiting further official information, shooting if concerning the Lieut. W. II Langdon, chief engin f n tnl ver of the United States Cruiser Al bany by a Japanese sentry at Vkido vosto several days ago. The govern ment will make careful investigation until the actual facts are obtained. The reports received by the Navy De One is partment are conflicting, quoted that Langdon said he was fired upon after making known his dentity to the sentry. Another cre lils the sentry with saying that Langdon fired on him, when he at tempted to halt him before the Jap mese Division headquarters. OFFICIAL VERSION GIVEN. WASHING TO N, Jan. 13 --Li out. W, H. Lungdon of the American Na vy was shot by the Japanese sentry at Vladivostok, when he failed to un lerstand or heed the command to halt, said the official version of the incident received by the Japanese Embassy today, said the Minister of War at Tokh) and the Japanese commandant at Vladivostock had expressed regret to the commander of the Cruiser Albany of which Langdorn was chief engin eer. Another message HAUL CURRENCY THRU STREETS More Than $80.6(10,0110 Gold And Mil Pass Down Street Without Lonh Of Cent. ver Associated Press Jan. 13—More than ST. LOUIS, $80,660,000 in gold, silver and cur hauled through the streets rency was of St. Louis without a loss of a cent, while crime here was at its peak last month, it is announced at the Feder al Building. Daily for nearly a month millions of dollars were carried 15 blocks to the Union Station, as much as $5, 600,000 being in a single trip. Three men, with arms concealed, guarded each vehicle, an unbroken maintained. secrecy was The money was being sent to the mints at Denver and San Francisco from the United States Suhtreasury here, which suspended by act of Con gress last May. U.S. TO ADVANCE THE GREEK GOV'T. in to so j ! — 1 i j Thirty Two Million Which Was Prom ised When, Vcnizelon Was Prime Minister. Associatcd Press ATHENS, Jan. 13 —(Wednesday) It was announced today that the United States has consented to ad to the Greek government the of $32,000,000 promised to when Venizelos was Prime Minister, but upon the condition that s the money be expended in America j for non-war material. ;vance Planters Warehouse Destroyed By Fire of [ P i anter3 Warehouse here containing a quantity of nee was destroyed by rc- a fire of undfrtermined origin early j today. The loss is estimated at j $250,000. j j t was th. bunding at the time of the fire. Associated Press CROWLEY, La., Jan. 13—The estimated that 60,000 baRH