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L.I . . I. ( "ERROR CEASES TO BE DANGEROUS WHEN REASON IS LEFT FREE TO COMBAT IT." jErrEHsoif VOLUME I Glasgow, Missouri, November qs, 1865; ISTTJMBEil (ao. BAMusoir tdoi. a, mncH. nicu'D tARimsos. BIRCH, EAliICKSON & CO., Glasgow, Mo WILL buy and sell Exchange, receive depos - its, deal in Securities loon money and make collections at all accessible points. Jf-OT Untirour Bnnking-House u finished, our office will bain the building occupied, by the Western IJank. ' ...,.. . June 2, 18(15, Jfcnt. . , U. WlTf. r 8.71, SLOAW.. . I. . THATCHER. 1; -WltTiLUANfitCO., PRODUCEANiX 'COMMISSION MERCHANTS, HEMP, COTTON AND TOBACCO FACTORS, No. Ill N. Sec- tond Street, (between Vine st. and Washington v enue,) ST. LOUIS. Prompt personal attention given to Forwarding Goods and Filling Orders tor all kinds of Merchandise ; also to sale of cot ton, Tobacco, Hemp, Macon, &.C. f Manufactured Tobacco alurays on hand. St. Louis, June 22, 1805 lyr Arrival and Departure of mails. HOUTE 10,489, FHOM ALLEN TO GLASGOW. Arrive every dny, except Sunday, 7 P. M. Depart " " " " 8 A. M. ROOTK 10,452, COLUMBIA TO GLASGOW. Arrive every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, 9 P. M. Depart every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday, 6 A. M. , . ROUTE 10,402, GLASGOW TO MIAMI. - Arrive every Wednesday, Friday and Sunday, 3 P. M. Depart every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday, 8 A. M. F. W. D1UGES, P. M. CIIAMBEIiLAIN'S : 'GLASGOW MARBLE YARD. ST O HE, At Ihe Po-t-cnice, Glasgow, Mo. rpHE undersigned would respectfully announce X to Ins menus ami the public in general, that ne nas returned, wim a new ana well selected t Stcck of WATCHES, JEWELRY. &C, PBAIER respectfully announces to the public that he is still engsged at his old business, and is determined to devote his entire time to satisfy the increasing demands of his pa trons. : , i how have on hand, ready finished up to or . der, an i . EXCELLENT STOCK OF MARBLE. suitable for Monuments and Grave Stones, which 1 will work upon Very Reasonable Terms I hav many new, beautiful and original de signs for ornamenting grave stones, which, togeth er with my stock of Marble, all are invited to call and examine, and I feel confident I shall be able to give entire satisfaction, in style, workman ship, and terms. P. BAIER. Glasgow, June 15, 1865 ly. OAHHF.TT W. MOREHEAD. John c. woons, MOREHEAD & WOODS, d GLASGOW, MO., HAVE now on hand, as . , LARGE A STOCK OF Fancy and Staple DRY GOODS, ' SOOTS AND SHOES as can be found in Howard or Saline Counties!! We expect always to keep a complete stock of Heady Made Clothing, which can't be beat, and prices put down to the lowest ngures 1 1 We make special efforts to excel in the LADIES' DEPARTMENT, and flatter ourselves that we have accomplished signal success in this department. We feel com , petent to do that very thing. We have a superior selection of Fine Groceries, And are constantly receiving at nil seasons of me year rresn supplies or mercnanuise, so as io keep fully up to the Reminds of the market. All that our country friends need we can supply at " such reasonable rates as will convince them tt is to their interest to trade with us. MOREHEAD & WOODS, Glasgow, July 8, 1865. PAYUP. BOON, BOSTWICK & CO. indebted to the firm of BOON, BOSTWICK & CO., either by note or ac- LL those CX. HOSTWICK. & CO., either by I count, are notified to come forward immedia'ely and pay up, as longer indulgence cannot be given. lAMI'.s r I izr A lKll.lv, Agent. June 15, 6o 4ms $0. COST OF LIVINO-1SC0 AND 1865 COMPARED. We compile from the market reports In the ''Statesman," Ihe prices in St. Louis of various articles Tor 1SG0 and 1865, as follows, the highest price and the best at ti des being quoted in each case : M. ENGLISH, AGENT FOR THE COLLECTION or Claims against the State . o GENERAL GOVERNMENT. GLASGOW, MISSOURI. Glasgow, June 15, 1865. tf of the latest styles ; selected with great care from the largest stocks of Philadelphia and New Yorlt Waiclies from Hie most tele lira el Makers or l'.IiroiX". Celebrated AMERICAN LEVER WATCHES of the finest manufacture, warranted accurate lime keepers. L.I.UCH.S ui1 n ll. i'A 1 i truss, anu: a general assortment of goods, such as may be found in the nest establishments or at. Louis. Watches and Jewelry of Ihe finest kind made to order. SILVER WARE MADE OF PtTRE COIN. IPS" No Goods misrepresented. Having been a Watchmaker for some years, I flatter mysi'lf as a competent nana to uo all Kinds or work in tne very best muiner, ai.d on the most reasonable terms. CUTLERY of Ihe best III a lids, Pen Knives, Scissors. Razors ttdol Rog ers' and Wostenholm's make. Old Gold and Silver bought and taken in ex change. JOIIX CHAMBEltXAIX. Glasgow, June 29, lS6b. Tlir WAY TO FIONIY- IS TO BUY YOUR GOODS OF HARVEY & TII0IIPE, GI.ASGOlV,MO.i vm. g. brow, Dealer in all kitids of Startle GROCERIES, Opposite the Sleamhoai Landing, WATER STREET, GLASGOW, MO. Has now on hand a large stock of Groceries, Iron, ISTcrils, HARDWARE, CUTLERY AND CASTINGS. ALSO FRl'ITS, NUTS, CAM) ICS, and in fact every article generally found in i Grocery and Hardware House. 1 have a stock of Liquors that cannot be surpassed in this market, all of which I pledge myseir io sen AS LOW AS THE LOWEST. The highest market price paid for all kinds of Produce. Feeling thankful for fbrmer patronage I solicit a continuance of same WM. G. BROWN. August 3, 1865. i Tofcacco, 100 lbs Baton, shoulders, lb Bscoti, hamt, lb, CVrn, bushel, Jbuf fiel, Coffee, Rio, lb, . Cheese, pound, tgg, dozen, Flour, bbl., Wheat, bushel, Apples, green, bbl., Apples, dried, bush., Peaches, dried, bush., Feathers, pound, I lump, ton Lard, lb Whiskey, gal., Mess Fork, bbl., Rye, bushel, Sugar, lb., Potatoes, Irish, bush, Onions, bushel, Wool, pound, Beef cattle, lb, gross, Hogs; lbs; gross, Sheep, pcrjiead, 1860. $10 50 9 10 50 35 16 10 7 00 20 25 20 00 41 120 00 13 171 15 50 55 SI 44 35 40 2J 61 3 00 1865. $85 00 32 68 45 321 22 35 12 75 2 60 6 00 4 00 C 75 90 285 00 33 2 27 34 00 75 17J 75 60 68 7 12 6 50 "V WILLIAM B. TALLY, (At tlao old. Stcmca.,) has now for sale on commission, all kinds of such a9 Bedsteads, Waitresses, Bureaus, Chairs. At. Innliiilinu- nil kinrU nP Furniture USed (Un iirst afreet, two doors above , tor family purposes, l.tULIil.llll.U the Post Office, at Phipps' old stand.) THE subscribers take pleasure in informing the citizens of Howard and surrounding counties that they have now on hand a Splendid Assortment OF All Descriptions of Merchandise, and flatter themselves that they can meet all de mands their friends may make upon them both as to the quality of their goods and CHEAPNESS OF PRICE, as will effectually defy ' competition, and insure full satisfaction to their customers. Give us a call and satisfy yourselves, llcspectt'ully sub mitted. HARVEY & THORPE. Glasgow, Mo., July 6, 1805. It will bo seen by this comparison that many articles are one hundred .per cent., but most of them from two to three hundred, higher than I hey were five years ago Yet some of the farmers and others who now receive these fabulous prices for the pro ducts of their labor, complain at high prices, If the comparison were extended farther into the cost of clothing, dry goods and articles indispensable to the household we should find an equal or larger advance. Statesman. THE NATIONAL WEALTH. It is estimated that eight millions of coal More Trouble in South America War' ; Inaugurated between Chili and Spain From the New Vorlt Herald The Spanish Admiral Pareja has actually inaugurated another civil war in South A merica by the blockade of Chilian ports and the Congress of Chili has declared war against Spain. President Johnson, in what he said Io the Minister of the Argentine Republic on Thursdny, exprcsd pretty distinctly the interest the Utk0l States has in all these South Amerioan troubles. He expressed the "special favor and affec tion" with which we "regard the republics on this conlirent ;" and while he regretted the miseries that wnr must inevitably bring, he hoped also that the issue "wculd involve no detriment to the cause of republicanism.'' This expresses the national thought as to the late of South American Republics, while it intimates to (lie Argentines that their present relations to the empire of Bra zil, in war against a sister republic, neces sarily lessens our interest in their tvalfare. In the case of the war just begun against Chili, there is no such cause to qualify our interest ; and all our sympathies with an American republic at war against a Euro pean monarchy are even intensified by the arrogance the assertion that might should make right with which Spnin has entered upon this contest. It had been supposed that the dilliculiy between the two Govern ernmculs was amicably adjusted some time ago ; but the Spanish Admiral, arriving at Valpuraiso on September 17 with a con sideruble fleet, announced in the most brusque manner, that his government en tirely repudiated the'nrrngement that had been made, and authorized him to commence hostilities at once, if certain things were not dune by the Chilian Government. The Unties required were that Chili shotihl make certain explanations ol supposed out rases to Spanish dignity, and Balule the ".ot Foutiicomiso. We understand that ; ..ors of the Cahoka Oil Company have suspended for the present, as the in dications of the presence of oil do not seem to increase as the boring progresses. The gas which first attracted the company to that locality, still continues to blow off, and some of them, who pretend to know, think that oil will yet be found in connection with the source from which it is derived. The company have expended about five thousand dollars in the attempt, and do not feel like doing more under the circumstances. We learn that very favorable offers have been ade to citizens residing near the Incalitv of the well to induce them to continnn ih Hurts, which if successful would be of much advantage to the neighborhood. Fer- aps in going a few hundred feet further, 1 in paying quantities may be reached. Sd ay il be! -Allon Democrat. fields surround Pittsburg, Petin., averag-1 Spanish flag, the Admiral ogreeing to salute ing a depth of eight feet, and estimated to contain 53,516,430,000 tons of coal, which, at the averge price per ton at that place, say $2,00, wculd be worth $107,032,860, 000, f; more than thirty times the amount of the national debt. This only comprises that section which is already developed, t while there are more than double the num- Wooden and Metallic coirins of all kinds, fur nished to order. All articles finished in e;ood style, and sold at reasonable rates, for cash. Glasgow, July 0th, 1805. the Chilian standard in return, lliese rc quUitions show the war to be a truly Span i-h war a war for dignity, punctilio and etiquette. Spain, in thus coupling her de mand with a threat, made it an insult, and at the very start-rendered it impossible for Chili to accede to it without national humil i.ilion, Chili 8t once, and in the most dis O-lasgow Female SEMINARY. iBjgiTl THIS school will be resumed the I3ui ui oepieuiuer. iuu Brwiun consists of two terms t the first ex- Sircs the 9th of February, and the other the last of une. A short vacation of one ' week given at Christmas. The Institution has been well patronized . for yers. Last Fall our accommodations were not sufficient for the applicants. Jloord and Tuition for 5 months, (payable 1 ' in advance,) $100 00 Music Lessons, Piano or Guitar, 20 00 Day pupils $10, $13, $16 and $20, according to class. For full particulars apply for catalogue. FitENCH BTUOTHEH, Aug. 10th, 1805. Glasgow, Mo. - JAMES FITZPAl'KK'K, LICENSED AUCTIONEER, GLASGOW, MO., WILL Riv his attention to collecting NOTES and ACCOUNTS. 'tyiU also advatico money oa the same if desired. , Howard. County II o lids Wanted, for which the highest price will be paid, , (fJT Money to Loan at Fai Kate. Glasgow, Juno 22, lb05 tf , ST, LOUIS TYPE FOUNDRY CO. No. 9, Pine St., TYPE AND ELECTROTYPE MANUFACTURE and furnish Machine and Hand Pnntinir Presses, Metal and Wood Type, Borders, Rules, Cases, Chases, Sticks, Gal leys, and in fact everything; thut is necessary iu a complete Printing Office. rrintniL' paper, all sizes. oreotd quality. Col ored and Mnnillu paper, also. Note, Letter, Cap, l iatcnp, commercial, racket, ana 1 olio rost Paper. Cards and Card Hoards, white and colored, all qualities. Pi inting Inks, Hand Stamps, Seals and Deal I'resses, &c, an or wmcn win ue sold at low prices for cash. Proprietors of Newspapers publishing this ad vertisement, INCLUDING THIS NOTE, to UUlOllUt of Ten Dollars, and sending hs a copy of l heir pa per at its fust insertion and one at the time of its discontinuance, will be showed their bills when they purchase live times the amount in type or other material of our own manufacture. Will furnish Electrotype copies of the adver tisement to parties thut send for theul. - July 20, 1805 MILL NOTICE, THE undersigned have their Grist Mill in the best of rider. Are prepared to grind for the public on Tuesdays and Saturdays of e.ich week. Flour and meal kept constantly on hand to ex change for Wheat and corn. Ihe very best article of Flour hi the country, kept tor sale. Wanted to purchase, W heat. Corn and Cord Wood. ENGLISH &. CO. June 15, 1865. tf oer ot acres yet undeveloped. Ihe gold tir.ct manner, refused to meet the require ana stiver product ol the racilio states can ments ol spam. not fall short of $100,000,000 per annum, Admiral Pareja therefore declared a block with millions of acres undeveloped. The adc of the Chilian ports a measure which oil wells of Pennsylvania will yield, ac- he has seven ships to enforce. His ship cording to the last estimate, $60,000,000 ore njarly all heavy t earn frigate. Chi the past year. The product of iron, lead has a coast line of thore than two thousau ind copper, is counted by bill'ons. Thesa miles, and thevho!c coast is exceedingly are seme of the resources, but still the main bold, and has a large number of ports. Th resources of the nation ore undeveloped. : Spanish Admiral propbses to blockade thes The inn mines of Missouri, alone, when ! with the same number of ships that we re properly developed, are capable of supply-1 quired in our blockade to close one port ing the world, and our only need is sufii- , His blockade is therefore an absurdity cient labor to develop the grand wealth of Chili has met this measure by a declaration Ihe country. I 0f war, and by authorizing the President t ! raise Iroops, and to contract a loan of Uven tv millions. Furria prsposcs to continue s: CXIEEXI WOOLEN MILLS. T WISH TO INFORM mv old customers and L the public generally, that I have my Manufac tory in COMPLETE RUNNING ORDER, with an addition of the Latest Improved SPINNING MACHINERY, and am now prepared to CARD, SPIN and REEL YARN, all grades, at 23 cents per pound. Also, to CARD ROLLS and MAN UFACTURE WOOL into fi-4 fulled cloth, J do; WHITE BED BLANKETS, GRAY and SAD DLE BLANKETS t WHITE, COLORED and PLAID FLANNELS, GIRTHING, CARPETS, tie., by the yard or on shares. Fl'Untt AXD DYEIXG. Country Cloth. Flannel. &c. fulled, colored and linisliet, at Ii"J io jo cenis per yaru, accoru in? to work, color aim nnisu. I warrant mv work done in a complete and workmanlike manner, and in due time, (fnre the war it over.) JUIl.l MJ'l lilt t . Silveb Creek Mills, near Roanoke, ) Itandolph county, August dljisuo, ) JAS. A. CLARK Lale judge 11 J mil ciul Circuit 4 C II. CLAY cnrKKKU.L, Lute Judge Platte Pro ( bate Court. COCKERILL, GEEAT DEDUCTION IJT PUICES OF SEWING MACHINES ! These uneqtialed Machines for Family and Manufacturing purposes are now sold ' cheaper tt the St. Louis Agency, No. 85, , N Fourth street, than anywhere else in America. Send for - price list. Agents wanted. EDWIN DEAN, General Agent, Sept. 1 1, 180 3ois. CLARK &. Glasgow, Mo. 1" ARTICULAR attention given to Probate A, business in Chariton and Howard Counties. H. CLAY COCKERILL, NOTARY PUBLIC, And Real Estate Agent. PAPER .WAREHOUSE. H. B. Graham & Bro., 82 Second Street, ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI. Every kind of APE IP and I added. Cash for RAGS, C1IAXGE or TIME. NORTH M0. RAILROAD. ST. JOSEPH EXPRESS TRAINS will leave the Depot at the corner of North Mar kct and Second streets, at o a o-ciock, a. nniviiic iii St. Joseph the sumedi'V EXPRESS 1 KAIAS riom bi. josepu arrive in St. Louis at 8:30, r. H., in time for Laslern con. nuptinns! . - Trains at Hudson, the junction of the Hanniba nibul and St. Joseph Railroad, are ordered to wait the arrival of trams nounu ror oi. josepn. Ktne connections at Allen, Renick, Ct ntralia. and Mexico, for interior polutsjut Allen the cars connect with Smith's lines or stages ror iiunts ville, Ohisgow, Keytesrille, Brunswick, and all intermediate points. Attention M I L I T I A NEW WEEKLY. The following is the prospectus of a new his blockade for forty-five days, and threat weekly literary and news journal, the : ens then to resort 'o stronger measures Guardian) which is to make its appearance i satisfaction is not in the meantime eiven in our cily shortly, with Jumcs Clemens Esq., a well known literary gentleman, es editor and proprietor: The Guardian, while not of a strictly re ligious character, will look for support princip illy to the Cutholic populalir.n of the Chili has any heavy guns at all the Spanish Vtest. Us editor will treat ol passing ins mav have a warm reccntinn, : i . - It is mppo.-sd he may bombard Valparais Chili has no effective navy to meet him and Valparaiso is regarded as defenceles But forty-five days is time enough for the construction of splendid earth-works, and if Suicide of Ex-SenAtob Kino, Our ispatehes this morning convey intelligence that Hon. Preston Kinc. of N'i Vr,rl . ho had for some time previously been uffering from mental depression, commit ted suicide Monday morning, by jumping overboard from the Hoboken ferry. Mr. King, who has enjoyed no little prominence in party politics, was born in or near Og- ensburg, St. Lawrence county, New York. He graduated nt Union College, and adopted the profession of la x, which he practiced with considerable success until within n few years past, when he relired altogether irom llie bar. He was a member (Dem ocratic) of the New York Slate Assembly from 1S35 to 183S. From 18-13 to 1847 he was a member of the lower house nf Congress, and also from 1S49 to 1S53. He was Ihe Republican candidate for Secretary of Slate of New York in 1855, when the party first assumed a distinct oremization in that State. In 1857 he was elected to the United States Senate to succeed Hpffl- ilton Fish, which office he held to ex piration of his term, March 4th, 1863. Since Mr. Johnson's accession to to the Presidency he was appointed Collector M the port of New York, rice Simeon Dra per, an office esteemed to be worth $100:- 000 a year. f Republican IRih Wre learn that on Friday last, two horse thieves, from Iown, made their way into this State. Three persons, the const,,!,!,. he owner of the stolen horse, and a friend. pursued, and came upon them in the vicin ity of Laplata, in this counly. On demand, one of the thieves surrender d; the other resisted and fired on the pursuirc parties. and wounded in succession all three the constable cn the top of the head; a second was shot in the bowels, and the third, the ball entered the left cheek, and came nut back of the right ear. The alarm being given, the Snraged ci izens turned cut, captured, and executed both thieves. At our hit odyices, the wounded meti were all living, though two were consid eredvery dangerous. Macon Argus 15th, The reward offered for the capture of Jtff. Dais has been paid over to Gen. Wilson and his men. Those offered for the apprehension of Booth are not as yet dis tributed, the President not having acted ujnm mo repori oi ine commission appoin ted to make a proper division. The PAY for service in all kinds of Missouri Mili ii i now beine collected by STEELE & ur. A 1 11. of Macon. Persons who have served in any company or regiment can send iu by letter ilioir full names, the letter of their company, the number of their regiment, their post office address, uml we will collect their pay a( a moderate charge. We will prosecute cluuni ot any kind against the State or United States. Address by letter, on l,.nd,.nd for sale .1 iMILL PRICES, (freight B.uc - J HUB fiFui juij " ' 1 events from a Catholic stand point, and proposes to apply to their discussion the well settled principles of Catholic morals. Every effort will be made to render the new journal generally acceptable. It is al most needless to say that every thing cal culated In (he slightest degree to sully the bright surface of youthful purity, will be excluded from its columns. This, though indispensible, is a negative virtue; it is also hoped that those iu charge of this new enterprise will succeed in presenting to the pubtio weekly, a well-digested sum wary of domestio and foreign news, a selec tion from what is most valuable in the ephemeral literature of Europe and Amer ica, with such editorial t'omments and criti cisms as will add real interest and Value to their columns. Arrangements will be made to secure the co-operation of correspondents of ability in the leading" cities of Europe In short it is proposed to offer to the Culhulio population of the West a weekly newspaper, which, while by no means prominently religious or controversial, will meet a want which has long been felt, serve as an organ dl Catholio sentiment, a medi um of communication among the Catholics of the West, and prove a welcome visitor in he family circle. The total sick in the Government hos pitals throughout th) country is less than five thousand. Eight months since the number waa over one hundred thousand. We may expoct stirring events soon. It is to be regretted that the United States is only represented in Chilian waters by the old sailing slurp St. Mary's, THE WINE GLASS. Who hath wo ? Wlm hath sorrow? Who halh cir.:tenti.in ? Who hiith wounds without cause ? Wrhn hath redness of eyes ? They that tarry long at the Wine ; they thai go to seek mixed wine, Look thou not i pan the Wine when it is red, when it givelh its color in the cup when it moveth itself aright , AT THE LAST, it biteth like a Serpent, akd stikgeto like ah Addeb. amount in the latter case is tieorly $250r 000, including $100,000 from California. Details of the fatal accident tb W. P. Johnson, brother to the President, show thut he was aocidentaly shot while removing a gun from a small boat in which he crossed the Brazos river, on the 24lh of October. The ball shattered his arm, and ampu tation being deferred too long, he died af tcr lingering three or four weeks. Ha leaves a wile and three children. The white population of th? District of Columbia is to the black as four to nriA. but the statistic of the War Department show that two black soldiers were raised to one white. The whites furnished 1.7.10 soldiers, almost entirely by drafting; the blacks 3,900, and nearly all by volunteer ing; yet during the war it was impossible lor a negro to leave this city to go North without a passport. We learn I ruin the Nashville Banner that the small-pox has found Its way into Nash ville in a dangerous and even dreadful form That in a miseruble building on the bank of the river, erected as a temporary shelter for patients put off from steamboats, now lie sixty-three human beings in all stages of this loathsome disease white and black) mingled together. The Monitor says it regrets to say that the same frightful disessa exists in Mur- freesboro, and it is still Increasing to an alarming extent. At a meeting of the officers of the "Chil- licothe and Brunswick R. R. Co." recent ly, it was resolved to hold a railroad meet, ing in Chilicothe on the 21st of Nov. 1865, to consider the importance of building a railroad from Chilicothe to Brunswick to connect with the 'Misssouri Valley Rail road." A reward of $500 has been offered for the recovery of the body of Hon. Preston King. The bottom of the river where it is supposed to be lying is being carefully dragged.