Newspaper Page Text
"T THE HERALD, HAYTI, MO. 0 SI Bi M li ( ? l tei n ! J A. A. .. ..... A A .ULAaI A A A. A A. A A A .. ... A A A A A A -. .. ... .. .. .. .. A A ... A -. .. .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. . .. TTttVvVVVVVVVVVVVvVVVVtVvVVVVVVVV BETTER : ADVERTISING : FOR : BETTER : BUSINESS $ THESE WILL PUT MORE CUSTOMERS ON YOUR BOOKS t I ! NATIONALLY advertisers, tlio people who furnish tha Roods on your shelves, spend a lot of money telling the story ot their morclmndlbo In tho form of booklets, cir culars, etc. Generally these can bo furnished to you bearing tho, name and address of your store. Perhaps you have some such material now perhaps not. If not, got sonic. Write to the manufacturer from whom you buy. When it comes don't stack it under a counter, handing out one when you think of it. Put them in sight in neat piles on top of the counter. Much merchandise sold today can bo offered in samp les. Whenever this is possiblee and practical, most , manufacturers furnish samples to their dealers. t He sure you are getting your share of all the valuable : advertising. The above suggestion is almost as ef- I fective as repeating the manufacturer's advertisement : over your own name in your local paper. : THE ADVERTISING CLUB OF ST, LOUIS I ! V No. 4 of a Series Addressed to Sellers J-V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V W V V V W V V notici: ot Slnrkliiitiler'M MitiIiik l Hnl Iliillillnc mill I. mill Ansiu'IiiIIcim, In In -crrnhf i(i n I' Hill Nloi'K. To tilt) Stockholders of the lla.Ml JJiii)lln(-" mid Loan Association. 1'urmi.uit to it 11 older of the Hoiird of Directors In roKUl.ir im-cthiK held In Ilavtl. MlHHourt, 011 tin1 7t.li ilu ot Pri cmtier, l'Jl ami adjourned mci'tiim hold December lltli. IM21, a meeting Is heieliy culled of i.ll the Htockliolderi of tin- Ilavtl ltiilliliiiK and Loan Asso ciation to he held In tlio city Council rooms in the City of llaytl, roinlseot county. Mln.oui I, Tuesday. Kcln nary L'ind, llC!:!, at 1 iKht o'clock l. 111. foi tlio purpose of increasing the capital mock of wild Uuildlim and Loan As sociation to $300.(1011 nil Done liy ordel of the Itoiiiil of Uliee torfi of the IlaM! MuililiiiK and l.o.in As sociation, at Hi lenular ineetliw;. Dec ember "til, l!i-l, and adjourned meet ing of December 1Mb, I'.CM. I, L l.i:i''M:it. President of the ll.ij.tl HulltlliiK anil Loan Association. Attest. 1. .1 HAN.Vnit. Secretary of the lla.Ml liuildiiiK and Loan Assuciation. stock no i.n i:kv n:ivriMi FIND SECRET OF FINE TONE Notice Is hereby kIvoii that a meet Iiik of the stockholders of the Ilavtl Ice and Cold StuiiiKi Co, of llaytl, .Mu , for the election of oltlcciH for the 011 kiiIiik year, and for the transailion of such other business as may piopirly come befote the meeting, will be held at the ollice of said com)i.iny, in the City of llaytl. Mlssouil. on .!onil.i January 1(1, rc!2, between the boms of nine and iwcle a m All stockhold ers .ire lequested to be in cent FHKD MOItCAN, 1 'resilient CM AS. .MOltOAN, Secretin y 7-8 SToi'Kiiiii. nuns' mi:i:tim; Notice is hereby kIvcii that a moot ing of the stockholders of the Hank of llaytl. of llaytl, Mlssouil, for tin election of olllceis for the ensuing year and for the transaction of such I other business as may piopeih 1 01111 before the meeting will be held in tin ' otllco of said bank at the Hank of ll.iv- ti. In the City of llaytl. on Wedmi- ilay, January I lib, V'. The polls will be open from nine to twelw a m All stOLkholdeis are requestid to be present. This 28th dny of December, 1U21 J. L DOIMtIS, 1'iesident S! T. A. Mi VAIL, Casblel. Modern Inventions Come Rapidly. The telephone was a toy In S70; the typewiltor a crude arrangement In 1S7S; the electric Industry a imby lu 1S71I. when IMI.son Invontvd the In candescent light; the phonograph was a curiosity In 1SD0, and moving pic tures 11 tuckering experiment in 1S90. FIRE INSURANCE- -THAT'S GOOD L. C. AVERILL Seeds Wills Mortenires F. M. GWIN JUSTICE OF THE PEACE Legal Advisor nt Our Command Room 9, Keystone Iluildlne NEW ERA LODGE, I. O. O. F. (No. 352) Jlccta every Tuisiiiiy nlht. Visltlnc members cordially Invited to attend D D. IIAIIHEUT, N O P. S RAVENSTWN. Secretary ACOLDTODAY-DONT DELAY CLtrtft Orklrttiiiti 2i ftmtvA tAjirnppc tn 3 JLfoa3 k..i W.M. HIL.t-Cin..nvrrariiT. inji.mn How's This? Wo offer One Hundred Dollars Howard for any case of Catarrh that cannot ho cured by Hall's Catarrh Medicine Hall's Catarrh Medicine lias been token by catarrh EUfferera for the past thirty flvo years, and has become known as the most reliable remedy for Catarrh. Hull's Catarrh Medicine acts thru tho DJood on the Mucous surfaces, expelling the Pol eon from the Blood and hcalinir the dis eased portions. After you have taken Hall's Catarrh Medicine for a short time you will see a Kreat Improvement In your general health. Atari taking Hall's Catarrh Medi cine at once and Kct rid of catarrh. Bend for testimonial i. free. F, J. CHENEY & CO.. Toledo, Ohio. Bold by all Drut'clets, Tic. Ohio Man Discovers That Yolks of Eqqs and Beeswax Were Used In Filler of Violins. X. C. Holcnmb. musical Instrument mnkor of Xonvalk, (")., believes- he is making rapid advances in his efforts to discover the secret of the fine mel low tone of the Cremona vIolin. Musicians for years have wondered why ninny old Italian violins appar ently made In a slipshod manner s-hould pitidtico such clear sounds, says Cleveland Plain Denier. Tlolconib he'ipw- that the lost se cret hnd to do mainly with the filler and varnish. N'ot lonp 11 k he vas In formed that a careful chemical anal ysis had been made of some of the flnlh on an old violin owned In Bat tle Creek, Mich. This examination disclosed the fart that before the varnish was applied the wood was filled evidently with the yolk of an egf: and beeswax. I'rn'fit ln;r by this Information, llolcomb rubbed thee substances Into the raw wood of a new violin before applying the varnish. The results were stir prlsinp, the instrument producing a tone that Is usually associated with age. To Give Timber "a Shot." Tho best method of applying pre servatives to timber Is by the pressure process which is used by practically all large commercial companies, says the American Forestry Magazine of Washington. Hy this means the oil or mineral .salt Is forced deeply into the tissues of the wood, thus giving a thoroughness and permanence not otherwise attainable. There are va rious processes, but till use large and expensive apparatus by which vacuums and heavy pressure may be applied in large treating cylinders, which are usunlly six feet or more In diameter and a hundred feet or more In length. .Km Much Timber Decay. It Is estimated that eight billion fret of untreated structural timbers decay every jear, says the American Forestry Association of Washington. If that whole amount were to be treat ed vie would actually save about four billion feet of lumber every year. That is to say, It would render unnecessary the annual deforestation of some four hundred thousand acres of land. There could be no truer or more effective forest conservation, and every honip builder who, by the use of preserva tive lengthens the life of his house or barn, perforins an effective sendee to the cause of forestry. Leprosy In Indians Rare. Dr. A. Da Matta writes in Brazil Medico (KIo tie .Janeiro) that in hi.s 20 years of practice in Amazonas prov ince lie has been but two of the In dians with leprosy. In prehistoric pot tery figures from Peru there is no rep resentation of any deformity suggest ing leprosy, although representations of other deformities sire common and none of the early explorers mention leptosy among the natives. Chaulmoofjra Tree In California. Steps have been taken to grow the rhaulmoogra tree In the United States plant introduction graden, near Chleo. The tree's oil has proved of great bene fit in treating leprosy In Hawaii. It Is n nutlw of India. Seeds have also been .sent to Florida and Maryland. Orovllle Correspondence, Los Angeles Tlineh. Woman Rules Empire. The actual ruler of the Assyrian em pire, which comprises the new nation of Mosul, Is I.ady Surma. She Is the leading member of the Nestorlan imtri arch family, Is a brilliant, highly cul tured woman, and Is governing her country, under u Brltibh protectorate, during the minority of her nephew, the Mar Simoon. A Powerful Leaf. A single leaf of a South American voter lily, Victoria regia, is buoyant suough to bear a weiEht nt vnn pounds. OUR TAX BILL, WORSE AND WORSE :: i: 'wmmwwHwwwmHmw4mwmmwwwwwwwWH4 (Continued from last week.) This is the third of this series of editorials. In our first and second we fired mostly into the dark. We knew that our system of taxation was wrong. We knew that the burden was heavier than our people could bear. We knew that the fault was somewhere. We knew that the rate of taxation wasn't just merely a happen so. And we thought we knew from whence the fountain head of our taxation ills sprang. Now comes developments that strengthen these convictions. Gradually the door to the darkened situation is creeping ajar. The light of revelation is pene trating the mystery. But we are not done. We have a few more coals to heep upon the closed-shelled back of this terrapin, alias, Board of Equalization, before he opens up with hoisted head and tail and prances down the pike with all four feet doing the jazz to the tune of "Ragtime is the Time for Me." Already we see a slight opening of the shell. A few more coals and the real fun will begin. The fireworks will open. The circus will start. One ticket will entitle you to see all the shows the side shows, monkey shows, clown acts, skirt dances, hoop jumps, the rhinoceros, the kangaroo and the laughing jackass. More fun than Barnum ever thought of. Get your tickets. Price of The Herald one year, one dollar. Worth the dollar. Have the correct change. Avoid the rush. Don't crowd. Professor, turn the music loose! We have approximated the tax oppression of Pemiscot county at several sums, and while the amounts have been staggering beyond belief, we find our estimates in each in stance have been too low. This was in keeping with our purposp. We knew the situation was bad and for that reason had no desire to engage in exaggeration. And so, in this serial, if we err, we prefer to be on the lesser, not the lai-ger side of the figures. In a previous installment of this serial we stated that our Federal taxation might be more than our State and coun ty taxation ; that it might be a million dollars, maybe more. In its issue of December 29, in an editorial, The Globe-Democrat publishes a statement of the Federal taxation for Missouri. According to these figures, in 1920, Missouri contributed to the United States Treasury the enormous sum of $12G,133,G0G.60. This is an average of about $37 for each man, woman and child in the State, perhaps $140 or more for each family. If Pemiscot county has 25,000 people, which it has as near as we can estimate, and each one of them paying $37.00, the amount of Federal taxa tion Pemiscot county paid in 1920 was $925,000.00, but $75,000 less than one million, which was our guess. But that isn't all. There are other taxes the egg tax, the automobile tax, the dog tax, the tax on this, that and the other, easily sufficient to take up this $75,000. So we arc able to hand you the proof that our blind tax, the tax we pay in the articles we purchase, is considerably more than our State and county tax. Then we are going to have the "bonus" tax, and other taxes taxes not yet thought of. Most of such taxes are beyond our control. They are fix ed by men and conditions that are hard for us to regulate. Maybe we will regulate them to some extent at the next election, but the way we have hung together in such mat ters in the past is not very hopeful for that. We have got to vole this, that, or the other party ticket regardless of consequences. That is mainly why we bear the burdens of taxation that we do today. Our county taxation, however, we can remedy. This taxation is, or should be, fixed by a Board of Equalization, but the trouble we are having now is caused by having been "fixed" by a "board of unequalization." The proof of this is coming to light more and more every day. There was aiever before heard of such unequalization of property val uations in this county.both in the country and the towns. Some farms are valued at as low as $25.00 an acre on one side of the road, while no better land on the other side is valued at $100.00 an acre. A town home on one side of the street is valued at $1,000, while the next house, worth no more is valued at $2,000.00. So it goes all over the county. Such a system of appraisement is the very worst sort of discrimination. It isn't just, nor fair, nor right to let Jones off with the payment of $50.00 to cover his tax es, while Smith is forced to pay $100.00 for property of the same, or less value. But that is what is being done in pro portion to the taxes paid. Property owners are now daily comparing their tax bills, proving the unequality of their assessments. It appears from these facts that the board of equalization was in name only, that it had no system and merely guessed off the valuations, with the high guessing predominating. At least, the tax books present the most amazing piece of haphazard taxation ever imposed upon the people of Pemiscot county. Some may get off lightly some very, very few; but the majority, the large majori ty, are taxed far beyond all reason. And the worst fea ture of it all is, that considerable property was increased, some more than doubled in valuation, without notice be ing given by publication as required by law. The first knowledge such persons had of their property being in creased in value was when the tax collector presented his bill. They were, by this act, deprived of their "day in court." The collecting of such taxes is illegal, but those responsible for such a condition manifest no concern. It is all the same to them if they guessed five, or ten, or fifty, or a hundred, or more, dollars, out of numbers of citizenB pockets. As a whole, Pemiscot county's property appraisements are entirely too high, which automatically makes our taxa tion correspondingly too high. There is no excuse in the world for squeezing $725,000.00 out of the tax-ridden peo ple of this county these hard times. In a former installment of this series of editorials we stated that the county's taxable appraised valuation had been fixed at $19,000,000.00, and that the tax to be collect ed was approximately $725,000.00. Here, again, we find that we probably underrated our figures. The Democrat Argus, a Caruthersville paper, in close touch with the sit uation, states that the valuation was fixed at $22,000,000, on which it says the State Board of Equalization ordered the County Court Clerk to add 30 per cent. Thirty per cent! Just the insignificant sum of $6,600,000.00! This to be added to our home-made assessment of $22,000,000.00 a total of $28,600,000.00! Whee-e-e-ee! Man, didn't that jar your daylight? Think we pick money off trees down here, and store it in our barn lofts! Upward, up ward, soared our valuations. Only the sky was the limit. But halt! Even our local board of equalization was thund er struck. We refer again to the same paper, The Democrat-Argus. In the same article it tells us the "county court (the local board of equalization) was so incensed at such stupendous figures it made a trip to Jefferson City tb plead for a reduction." "A few weeks later," it goes on to say, "a part of the 30 per cent was taken off, and later Judge Cole and Paul Bestor made a second trip and obtain ed another small reduction." So, now the farmers are paying in 1921 on a valuation of approximately $22,000, 000.00. We quote that information from The Democrat Argus, a paper that ought to be in a position to know the facts. Thanks for that. It will be recalled that we had previously stated that our county's taxable valuation had been fixed at $19,000,000. So, according to our neighbor contemporary our estimate was short some three million dollars. But why mention so insignificant a sum in connection with the fooling and fumbling with the county's taxable valuation? Though it is but fair to take notice that the 30 per cent raise by the State board, amounting to the little sum of $6,600,000.00. "so incensed the county court that it journeyed to Jefferson City to plead for a reduction, which was partially given, and so the farmers are now paying upon but $22,000,000 the amount fixed by the appraisement of Pemiscot county's board of equalization." Well, no wonder the county court, after appraising Pemiscot county real estate to the sky, became "incensed and journeyed" when they found that the State board had added about a third to their "stu pendous" inflation of our properties. From the same ar ticle in The Globe-Democrat from which we quoted above, we find that in all the counties of the State that the assess ed valuation of farming lands run from $25.00 to $50.00 an acre, none higher than $50.00. So, to the local appraise ment of properties of various counties the State board decid ed to add a sufficient percentage to bring the raise up to the required level of cash valuations. But in Pemiscot county the local board left no room for that. In their first jump of value raising they exceeded the bounds of reason. From what information we can gather our farming lands are val ued higher than in any other county of the State, and in many instances doubly higher. It is said that it is not un common to find values of our farm lands ranging from $75 to $100 an acre. We hope to have more specific informa tion along these lines later. Submit us your tax bills. Come in and talk it ovei We want the facts. If we err we want to make corrections, for these editorials have but one pur pose the benefit of all concerned. But this reference is to the people. And now, as we pass along, don't forget that our county board became "incensed and journeyed" when it discover ed the State board had triggered with the inflation of our properties to the bursting point. It was high time they were getting a wiggle on. Further inflation would have caused an explosion sooner than it has done. Now it is time for the taxpayers to become "incensed," and if we are any judge of high-keyed English they are all of that, and in addition are slightly "riled." But if they "journey" any where they won't have far to go it isn't far to bankruptcy, about the only road open for many of them to travel. For, as we have said in a previous article of this series, take two millions of dollars out of the monetary circulation of this county and we are bled white. There is nothing left on which to do business, to advance farming, to make another crop, to build homes and to pay debts. That is what is caus ing our hard times. The bulk of our money has gone into the tills of the tax collectors. Stagnation is bound to fall upon us like a mildewing fog. Progress will have to take a back seat until we are relieved of part of the burden of our taxation. Another word before we close. We have heard much comment upon these articles. We have been commended by a thousand people, more or less. Two have taken issues with us. That there were not more causes us to feel that we have almost failed. Nothing of a revolutionary nature amounts to much if so weak and sickly that no one opposes it. Even these two did not disagree with the spirit of these articles, nor find fault with the accuracy of them. They approved all this, but they were "skeered" our statements would frighten away prospective investors. We thought over all that long and well before we began and have form ed the opposite view. There is now some hope of our tax ation being reduced. Before there was none. We can now say to the investor, "Yes, our taxation is high, but we are fighting for a reduction, which we are going to have." We cannot fool the investor. Any man with not enough sense to inquire the rate of our taxation will never have enough money to buy property, here or anywhere else. He is a darned fool and while it might be easy to separate him from his money there is not enough of him to go around. If our real estate dealers expect to deal only with fools we respectfully advise them that it would not be well to fur nish them copies of this paper, but if they want to deal with wise men, men with money, men who realize that a fight like this is well calculated to bring about an equalization of right, they will find these articles great trade builders. Try it. ,, . in'rf i,n in i. ,fc - ,.aJji ifrt.i ur t - t