Newspaper Page Text
PAGE TWO WEEKLY TIMES-RECORD VALLEY CITY, NORTH DAKOTA P- R- TRUBSHAW Subscription, $2.00 a Year, in Advance tiiiered at tbe Postoflice in Valley (.icy, North Dakota, as second class «uul matter. I Foreign Advertising Representative THE AMERICAN PRESS ASSOCIATION Some of the rabid leaguers are al ready writing into the Courier-News to have recall petitions started re calling Nestos, Johnson and Kitchen, who have not up to this time even taken their jobs at Bismarck. It is planned to have the newly elected of ficials take their positions on the twenty-third of this month. The peo ple of the state have elected these three men to office and it is up to the minority to let them go ahead and at least make an effort to do something worth while. Some of the silly league papers are saying that the election is over and that they can see no more money coming into the state as prom ised by the I. V. A. These same silly editors know very well that the pres ent Frazier administration is still do ing business at Bismarck and that the new officials have not gone in yet. Why don't they cut out this foolish ness and wait until the other fellow gets a chance. One of the greatest conferences ever held in the world is now on in Washington—the disarmament con ference. Secretary Chas. Hughes has been made permanent chairman of this conference and he is showing very much statesmanship so far in his work. The United States through Mr. Hughes has offered a very liberal program to this conference in the way of disarmament and points the way to the other nations of the world very unselfishly. There is absolutely no reason why the nations of the earth cannot disarm very materially and keep disarming year by year. There should never be another world war and there should never be a war be tween nations. If the nations of the earth want to live in peace they can. do so if they are willing to leave greed and conquest otf their bill of fare. It is going to take some real statesman-1 ship to bring this about in the Wash-| ington conference but it is pleasing to see that England at least is willing! to join with this country—or at least, surface indications point that way. The other nations may be whipped, into line and the result of this con-1 ference may see general disarmament.! We hope so. Capper's Weekly, owned by Sena-j tor Arthur Capper of Kansas, has, made a powerful appeal to its half million subscribers, mostly midwest, farmers, to give their low priced corn to the starving women and children of, Armenia and the Bible lands, rather! than burn it as fuel this winter. That' the appeal has had a telling effect is shown by the fact that not a bushel of corn has yet been burned by west ern farmers and that many inquiries are coming in daily to the Near East Relief as to how the corn can be ship ped. Here is the heart throb appeal put out by Capper's Weekly: "While thousands of children in Armenia and the Near East are starving, farmers in the United States are talking of burn-: ing corn as fuel this winter, rather than sell it at the present low prices.: It is a world tragedy that in Europe1 children, innocent of any wrong, must: pay the supreme penalty while in America food is being destroyed by flames. Only the exceptional farmer would be unwilling to shiver a little this winter to save the life of some starving boy or girl. A wagon load of corn will defeat starvation. And every bushel contributed to the mercy grain pool being raised by the Near East Relief, will take that much corn off the market, tending to prevent further price reductions and perhaps eventually working toward an in crease. Warmth from burning corn will not give much comfort if obtained at the cost of a child's life." While some of the more radical league papers are still continuing the fight on the new state officials, others are adopting a more conciliatory tone and advising the people to let Nestos and his fellow officials elected at the recall go ahead and try out their pro-' gram. The Courier-News said edi-l torially the other day that Nestos had great opportunities to do things, which perhaps is right. He can try to do something but the way the state is in now and the initiated laws de-, feated, his chances of doing very much are slim. Anyway that is a mighty good way to look at the mat ter and if some of the other fellows would adopt the same attitude it might help some. A majority of the people voted for a change and now •, that the time is about come for that, change to be made., it would not be a bad blan to let the new bunch try it out. This rank stuff about crooked ness in the election being thrown out by a few radicals is mighty poor stuff —they know that there is nothing to' it, so why engender any more bitter feeling by keeping it up. If there was my crookedness in the election we are serfectly sure that those who are naking these bold assertions are taint ed themselves. It gets North Dakota lowhere to keep this feeling up. Let is abide by the result of the majority md give Nestos and his co-workers a hance to make good. If they fail hen the voters will have a chance ext June to vote them out and nom nate others. That seems fair, doesn't The Independents in North Dakota •on a splendid fight, but wood as were le candidates, the result is largely je to the vigorous and intelligent ork of a group of anti-League news ipers, such as the Fargo Forum, the rand Forks Herald, the Valley City imes-Record, the Grafton Record, Jamestown Alert, the Wahpeton •obe and the Devils Lake Journal, lere were several others, but early and late, day after day, they all kept up an aggressive and consistent fight against Townleyism and impractical and expensive experiments in govern ment. That they won the election is evident when it is noted that the home counties of each of them return ed substantial majorities for Gover nor Nestos.—The Duluth Herald. OBEY THE LAW For many months the people of Valley City have demanded the publi cation of the proceedings of the city council. They feel that they have a right to know what is done by a law governing body and how the money has been spent and for what. There was no law to compel the council to publish its proceedings so the council felt too poQr to do that. At the last session of the legislature a bill was passed compelling the council to pub lish a complete report of its proceed ings in an official paper duly appointed by the council, and in accordance with that law the Times-Record was duly appointed, but for several months no proceedings were published and only the last two or three months has the city published any of its doings and what they do publish is what you read in yesterday's paper and is about as intelligent to the average citizen as it would be to a chimpanzee—the skeleton of proceedings contains noth ing of where our money goes or is paid for. Senate Bill No. 103 passed by the last session and approved by the gov ernor March 8, 1821, reads as follows: Section 1. Publication of Proceed ings. Hereafter it shall be the duty of City Councils to cause to be published in an official £aper, designated by them, a complete record of all pro ceedings of said council." Webster's dictionary defines the word complete as mentioned in the law as meaning "to fill up, with no parts, items or elements lacking, en tire etc. etc. There 'can 'be no side stepping on this law—it means just what it says that the council shall publish a com plete record of its meetings including bills paid., etc.—that part the tax payer wants to know about. In the proceedings published yesterday—the camouflaged proceedings—the council spent over ten thousand dollars for various things, but so far as the pub ic knows it might be for a trip to China, for an other scarifier that won't scarify or for a bust of Will Lemke, nobody knows. The law is plain enough anS it is mandatory on the council to pub lish a complete record, but they refuse to do it upon the ground that it costs too much. It doesn't cost too much smctimes when they want to buy a piece of machinery to have several take a junket to St. Paul or Chicago at the expense of the tax payers when they could just as well buy it right in the council chambers and save that expense. It doesn't seem to matter if they spend $750 for a scarifier which is now lying- in the back end of the city hall yard in majestic splendor— junk. It does not matter if hundreds of dollars are spent in waste for fool ishness from time to time—but they haven't got money enough to spend for letting the tax payer know what they are doing. Awhile ago the park board passed a budget for $10,900 for next year—what we need with that much money for parks the Lord only knows—but we can guess. We will pas?, this up now and take that up about spring time when it will come in very seasonable. We are told that the city council is willing to publish these proceedings if the official paper will be the goat and publish them for practically nothing or at a great deal less than the law allows. The Times Record is usually the goat—but we don't notice anybody else drawing a salary offering to give up part of theirs. If the city is anxious to serve the people why not start a genuine reform by getting a cut of ten per cent in salaries. We are still paying war time salaries with living much lower which makes the salaries high er than war time as a result. The aldermen have had a raise to five dollars per meeting. Why not throw off part of that and let the people get the facts. We are willing to meet them half way and contribute to the poor box if the city is so hard up. Every once in awhile we read that the electric light and water plant has saved the city twenty thousand dol lars a year, but we see no evidence of it in reduced rates on the contrary we are paying more and the city is so darned hard up that it cannot af ford to publish its proceedings. This is small stuff and would do for a little country village but it is not the dope for a city that pretends to be a live city. Anyway the point is that the law says the records shall be published complete and it is up to the council to obey the law—or does it consider itself greater than the_ law The people demand it and it is up to the servants of the people to give them what they ask within the law. This attitude on the part of the council puts us in mind of the fellow lost in the desert who saw a mirage of lakes and springs all around him and when he could not slake his thirst exclaimed "water, water, everywhere, but not a drop to drink." We have money for everything else but not for publicity for the tax payer. It was this attitude on the part of ti\e non partisan league who refused to let the tax payers know what they were spending money for tTiat has been the undoing of the le^ue. EVERY CHILD'S BIRTHRIGHT John J. Tigert, the new Federal Commissioner of Education, says: "An opportunity to enjoy the ad vantages and happy experiences of the kindergarten is the birthright of every child, but there are still, four million of our little ones for whom no kindergartens have been provided. "The kindergarten not only recog nizes the educational value of the early years of childhood—but is an ideal preparation for the grades to follow, and for a higher, finer type of citizenship, for it expresses the spirit of America and its institutions. "I strongly urge the parents of lit tle children residing in communities in which there are no kindergartens to request their school boards to estab lish them." TEACHERS SPEAK ON GOOD ENGLISH This being "Better Speech Week," Tuesday's chapel exercises were given over to talks on "Good English." Miss L. Elizabeth Evans gave an interesting talk on "The Object of Better Speech Week." She first told us how "Better Speech Week" had been brought about. Europe accused America of having no national lan guage. Whether their accusation was true or not, it had proved serious enough to bring about the establish ment of "Better Speech Week." The hope of this agitation is first of all to create pride in our language. As an illustration of true pride in a language, Miss Evans pictured an old English peasant's reverence for his language as he recited, "Grey's Elegy Written in a Country Church yard." If America will arouse a pride and reverence for her language like that of the old English peasant one of America's big problems will be solved. Miss Evans went further to state that no person is a hundred per cent American until he has pride in his own language. Another object of "Better Speech Week" is to make us see that good language is a social necessity. Note how essential it is to be able to join with ease in a conversation with other people. No one wants to stand in dread of social engagements. How ever, since man is a slave to habit, he will feel the pressure of guarding his English on such occasions if he uses poor slovenly speech in his daily con versations. Opportunities are at hand for every person to improve his habits of speech and further develop his conversational powers. Since these factors are to figure so largely in our lives care should be taken to cultivate them upon every opportun ity. The third item of "Better Speech Week" is. now that the business world has recognized the importance of good English, that we must not handicap our business efficiency by using poor English. The promotions of many young men and women in the busi ness world have been hindered simply because they had not learned effective speaking and writing. Miss Evans concluded her talk by saying, that as teachers one of the great missions we have is to arouse great pride in the American language and in American literature. For in doing this we shall help to relieve the social and business handicap of the inability to use the English language correctly and effectively. Following the talk by Miss Evans, Miss Paula Kittel, another member of the faculty, gave an interesting and beneficial exercise on the correc tion of common errors in words which we use daily. Miss Kittel made her drill effective by having the student body pronounce the words after her, articulating and accenting them properly. This was as she said, "to fix them in the toneue as well as in the ear." The first grout) of words repeated in unison was those beginning with "un" as "unable," "under." etc. Spe cial attention was called to the "un" sound of these words. Our common en-or is to pronounce "un' as "on." The next two words that were pre sented as being freouently mispro nnnnr-pd because wp in«»rt an extra ••vllahle in them are "mischievous" and 'Extraordinary." After these two words there fol lowed a list of words commonly ac cented on the wrong syllable, such words as "advertisement," "accli mate," etc. The words next dwelt UDon are words used in connection with school activities. Some of the words are: library, history, laboratory, geog raphy, and zoology. Some time was spent on words that have the wrong syllable stressed as "address" and "romance." Words with and without the "h" sound were repeated. Some of these words were: Watt, what were, where: wine, whine. Words were pronounced containing the "th" syllable. We were reminded that there are two kinds of "th's" in our language. One we voice, while the other is voiceless. Examples of these arp found in the following words: thin, then theme, these through, throw breath, breathe. Theh came an effective drill in cor recting the "s" and "z" sound in words such as "hiss," "his," etc. Special at tention was given to the pronuncia tion of the verb "is" and "was." Also, our attention was called to the fact that "yes" is the English affirmative —never "yah." The last group of words drilled upon for pronunciation was French words that originated during the re cent war. Some of these words so often mispronounced are: aeroplane, garage, hangar, chauffeur, and allies. All who were present appreciated and felt the benefit of this exercise that Miss Killet presented so pleas ingly. K. B. FACULTY MEMBERS ARE ON PROGRAMS We have seen "The Associated Teacher" the first number of a booklet magazine just off the press this week in Valley City. It is to be published monthly by the North Dakota Educa tion Association and will circulate as the official organ of the Association. The first number contains two ar ticles by Superintendent G. W. Hanna of Valley City on "What Is the State Teachers Association" and "Profes sionalization of Teaching." R. L. Brown is to be editor and manager. He is the Field Secretary of the N. D. E. A. A large part of the magazine is given over to the three-day program of the N. D. E. A. which meets in its twenty-fourth Annual Convention at Fargo, November 21. 22, and 23. Sup erintendent G. W. Hanna is the pres ident. The State Teachers College will be represented on the various programs as follows: President C. E. Allen will give an address before the department of Higher and Professional Education on the subject of "The Natural Sci ences and the Intellectual Sciences in Education and in Current Thinking." Before the department of English Miss Beulah Brunner, head of the Junior High School, will speak on "Some Problems in Grade School Eng lish." Miss Susan McCoy, head of the Department of Languages, is the sec retary of this section. In the Music section Miss Fanny C. Amidon will present the subject of "Music Prob lems of the Rural Teacher." She will also have charge of a round table dis cussion of points growing out of the discussions and demonstrations of the programs in music. The State Teachers College will join with the University, the Agricultural College, and the public schools of Grand Forks and Fargo in organizing an art exhibit. Tuesday evening, November 22. from 5:30 to 8:30 o'clock has been set aside as a time for reunion banquets for different colleges. POSTERSATTRACT STUDENTS'NOTICE "Better Speech" has been more or less vividly impressed upon the minds of the students of the State Teachers College during the week set aside for its observance. A most effective means by which to direct our atten tion toward the usage of correct Eng lish was the exhibition of posters in our main corridors. Each one who observed these post ers has fixed in his mind the impres sion of several of them. However, we might well call attention to a few of the posters which were made last year and had not been seen before by many of this year's students. One poster on which a ladder is drawn is representative of the things we should observe in our speech. Each rung of the ladder is named from the bottom up in the following order: correct grammar, choice of words, pure speech, enunciation, tone equality, inflection, articulation, and pronounciation. This represented the progress a child should make in his climb toward "better speech" during his school career. Another poster has upon it. this statement, "Give your vocabulary a good cleaning," and the rather significant picture of a boy and a tooth-brush. Make that statement a l-ule and you will find yourself pleased to note the improvement in your conversation, if the suggestion be faithfully observed. This calls to mind another poster upon which the Eastern and Western hemispheres are shown and upon which this statement appeared: "Speak the language that will take you The call to service in the National Education Association has never been clearer than now. There are impor tant tasks ahead—big. challenging tasks that call for the be§t .effort of the organized teachers of the nation. The call is to educators of all classes and ranks. Adequate elementary edu cation must be provided for every American child, which means that there must be enormous improvement, particularly in rural education. Sec ondary education must eventually be made a vital, universal opportunity for every boy and girl. Higher edu cation—general, professional, and technical—whether under pujblic or private auspices must be helped to grow both in quantity and quality until it is able to meet full and ready handed the problem of training the leadership of our democracy. Li braries for rural communities as well as urban must be built up to keep alive the high purpose and the spirit of intelligence which schools exist to create. The ideals of educated men and women must more and more be made the ideals of our whole people. All this will require leadership. Our Association must help to provide that leadership. It will require profes sional unity—in locality, State and Nation. Our Association must enlist the profession and help obtain that unity. The right development of edu cation in America will require far reaching changes in the methods and ideals of revenue raising. It is for the National Education Association through study and publicity to light the way. Public sentiment must be quickened to see education in the per spective of its true importance. Our program of service includes all of these things. Let us join hands to make this year the greatest in the his tory of professional organization among teachers. Let us work should er to shoulder for the growth of the National Education Association and the realization of its program of ser vice. SENTINEL BUTTE Sentinel Butte is situated just out side of the western edge of the bad lands on the main line of the North ern Pacific. It overlooks the ground fought over by General Alfred Sully and the' Sioux on August 8, 1864. Twelve years later General Geo. A. Custer passed the base of the Butte on his way to his final resting place on the Little Big Horn. The Northern Pacific reached this point in its con traction in 1880, where work ceaged fo" the winter. Until recently Sentinel Butte was considered the highest point in the state but Black Butte, about forty miles to the southeast is found to be of somewhat greater elevation. The summit of Sentinel Butte is 650 THK WEEKLY TIMES-RECORD. VALLEY CITY. NORTH PAKQTft THURSDAY, NOVEMBER IT, 1921. around the world." We are reminded by this poster of the value of speaking correctly because of the universal use of the English language. The old slogan, "A stitch in time saves time," is one which we should keep in mind as it can very profitably be applied to the use of correct gram mar. Does your speech need mend ing? If so, begin now! There are many other posters which, in. the rnindof the writer deserves particular mention, but the newspaper space al lotted to the topic above will not per mit individual mention. E. J. THE CALL TO SERVICE Charl Ormond Williams, President of the National Education Association, Superintendent of the Shelby County Schools, Memphis, Tennessee. feet above the 'village of the same name which nestles in a valley about two and a half miles to the north. The butte is three miles long from east to west and about a half mile wide on the average and flat on top. To the westward the land is level or gently rolling. The oligocene geologic period has a small outcropping on the west end of the Butte—revealing fossil fish and a twenty-seven foot vein of lig nite runs underneath the whole Butte, although much of the coal in near-by land is burned out. The east end of the Butte is a fine point from which to' view the bad lands. From there one sees the riot of clay and tousled scoria represent ing all the pigment of bellicose pas sion. The opulent glare of the fore ground fades imperceptibly into the gray incertitude and shadowy dimness of the distance. The best time to view the badlands is in the soft hours of late afternoon in June or July when they surrender all the wealth and wonder of their beauty—sometimes sweetly frightful, sometimes terrible, sometimes pathetic always irresist ible. Involuntarily one uncovers be fore this unscarred sanctuary, this soul-accreting solitude the BAD LANDS, the static achievement of the Infinite. —Lewis F. Crawford. OFFICIALS' EFFORTS ARE PRAISEWORTHY We want to render commendation where it is due. Specifically .we refer to "The Associated Teacher" which is a forty-page booklet magazine gotten put by Mr. R. L. Brown, field secre tory of the North Dakota Education Association. The November number is the first issue and was printed in Valley City. A large part of this number is necessarily taken up with the programs of the general and de partmental sections of the Association which meets week after next in Far go. The magazine is to be the official organ of the N. D. E. A. and is to be devoted to the interests of education in North Dakota. It is to be issued every month except July and August and will be mailed to every member of the North Dakota State Teachers' Association upon payment of the an nual membership fee of $1.50. It is to be sent also to all life members. It is to carry advertising of a character that should be of interest to teachers. Mr. Brown will be its editor and general manager and the headquart ers will be in Valley City. If future numbers of this new publication are to attain to a standard of which the first number is a hint, then the jour- •The Little Nurse for Little Ills* Write I for our Premium I Catalog No. 4 I. lewis Cigar Mff: ft. NEWARK. N. J. Largest Independent Cigar Factory in the World. •wr W if BEST AND BIGGEST CIGAR Pet ftnntents 15 fluid Dxact j*!i[ rVZO E jaGOHOL-3 PBR GENT. AVei^eiablcPrcparati«iwrAs-| similatin^thelood tin6theStomachsaivdBqwelsjj !8i r'iWK.™ mm Is Thereto Cheerfulness and BcstCowa® neither Optam,Morphine^ Mineral. NOT NARCOTIC jESSkSg* Hi JIMj— resulting fac-Simile Si^naW«pf Afc® CEKWDB COMP®®" \bW ~YQRj^ Exact Copy of Wrapper. nal should certainly come to have great value to the teachers of North Dakota and to all the educational in terests which they serve. We wish "The Associated Teacher" and its edi torial management a place of utility and inspiration to all. EVENING LUNCHEON The girls at 828 Columbia avenue enjoyed a sumptuous "spread" last Monday evening. The repast consist ed of home made dougnnuts, cake, candy, jam, buns, and hot chocolate. Harriet Stein, Alvina Meyers, Helen Johnson, Helen Biggs and Edith Stokes were the participants. e/mo, jtandarO The Circlet is Self-Adjusting, and has neither hooks nor eyes, simply slips over the head, clasps at the waist and smooths out w.'r/ lines. If your dealer can r?i it sv.ui actual bust measure, name, ad dress & $1.50. We'll send the Circlet prepaid. Sizes 34 to 48. Nemo Hygienic-Faniiion Institute 120 E. 16 St. New York., Dep't Tired Feet Massage gently with soothing Dk,fSSSn Cools, rests and refreshes The Modern Cigar Jhey could be smaller But not better Smoked by men who appreciate the utmost BBjEateL in Cigar Quality il CASTORlfl For Infants and Children. Mothers Know That Genuine Castoria Always Bears the Signature of In Use For Over Thirty Years CASTORIA TNI eiNTAUd comw