Newspaper Page Text
.-ffiSsiR •#••..v.. r/ is ill .. EDITION .^4. $'*., ,».h.'. $ Many members of the cabinet—it le said a majority, argued in favor of sending America ntroops from Vera Cruz to the Mexican capital to pre vent the anarchy that was then ex pected to follow from the failure of the Carbajal government and the Constitutionalists to reach an agree ment. President Wilson, however, firmly resisted all pressure, arguing that the Bending of American troops to Mexi co City even on a mission of order would probably mean war with the approaching Constitutionalists. A few days later actual overtures came from the Carbajal government in an indirect way to the effect that if American troops would come to pre serve order they would not be oppos ed but assisted. These assurances, ac cording to official messages here, were given by Minister Lujan of Carbajal's cabinet, with the authority it is said of Carbajal. Other promises were made—the United States was to be WILSON APPROVES FEDERAL SHIPPING In Favor of Purchasing the Steamers to Handle American Exports Washington, Aug. 19.—President Wilson today approved the pla/n to have the government' buy a number of ships $o. be .used in .taking American foodstuffs abroad: It is tentatively agreed that an appropriation of $26, OOQ.OOO will be asked of .congress for the purchase of the ships. Wheat In British Bottoms., 1, Galveston, Tex., Aug. 19.—^-Four British, steamers, the Indiana, Carlton, Astrace and Wellbury, cleared here yesterday for London Liverpool and •, Bordeaux with approximately g60k000 bushels ofwheat on board. The British steamers Dalebank, §SgS Spectator' and Counsellor were com-, -&•(< pleting wheat Cargoes and probably Mi'wlH clear tomorrow. as3#"* ••Ai: elieved That End is Near—Sudden Changes for Worse Comes During Afternoon—Sisters Prostrate in Prayer. Rome, Aug. 19.—The pope suffered a sudden relapse Uoday, and is reported dying. Sisters of the pope, convinc ed the momentous crisis has arrived, are deeply apprehen sive. They lighted candles before the miraculous image of St. Joseph, and remain prostrate in prayer. HE IN HC DEFEAT London, Aug. 19.—An official communication re ceived here from Paris declares that confirmation is at hand of previous reports of a Servian victory at Shabats, over 80,000 Austrians. Shabats is in Servia, forty miles west of Belgrade. The, "Austrians suffered severe defeat with very heavy losses in ttnen and munitions, according to ad- a AM A. A A1 vices from, 000 men,kj| Story Reveals Narrow Escape the Nation Had From Be coming Involved in Conflict With Southern Neighbor—Wilson Averted the Clash. Washington, Aug. 19.—Just how elose the United States came to being Involved in a war with Mexico as re cently as a fortnight ago, was revealed today by some high officials of the ad ministration. When General Carranza abruptly rejected the overtures of the peace envoys sent by Provisional President Carbajal and at the time ignored the diplomatic effortB of the American government to bring about a peaceful entry of the Constitutionalists into Mexico City, drastic measures were urged upbn President Wilson. 0 THB WEATHEB. North Dakota: Generally fair tonight and Thursday: somewhat cooler In the east portion tonight wanner in (be west portion Thursday. 1 ^t}t A- tftA Their casualties amounted to $3, 5,000 wounded. RLV HVOtVED W given a coaling station In Mag&alena bay, the Chamlai claims were to, be adjusted and many things of particu lar interest to the American govern ment were to be arranged. The president rejected all ap proaches of this character, believing the Constitutionalists would them selves maintain order when they reached Mexico City. He gave his at tention instead, to the possible split in the north between Villa and: Car ranza and renewed hie efforts to har monize the leaders so that a provis ional government recognized by all factions might be set up. To carry out this purpose the pres ident sent a personal friend, Paul Fuller, a New York lawyer, to see both Villa' and Carranza. Mr. Fuller saw the president and Mr. Bryan secretly in Washington, and has just arrived at Villa's headquarters, where he is co operating with George C. Carrothers, American consular .agent, In urging Villa to join with Carranza in main taining peace in Mexico. Announce ment of the fact that Mr. Fuller had gone to see Villa was-'made by Sec retary Bryan today, though he declin ed to say what had been the result of the mission. White House officials said that Mr. Fuller went to Mexico merely to gath er information for the administration as many other unofficial agents had done previously. It was reported in some quarters that Mr. Fuller was sent to familiarize himself with conditions, and that he might eventually be nam ed ambassador to Mexico, when, formal recognition was extended. 41 ff Tragedy that Ended Sensa tional Case Claims Lives of Other Victims. Spring Green, VSfls., Ajig. 1.9.-—-Two more deaths yesterday brought the fatalities of last Saturday's tragedy In Frank Lloyd Wright's "Love Bunga low" up to seven.- Only twp persons of the nine, occupants of the .ill-fated cottage when it was fired by-Julian Carleton, the negro chef, are now alive. Thomas Brunker, the sixth victim, died during' the 4*y, tiever having recovered eonecioushess, and David Lindbloom, Wright's gardner died a few hours later. .William' Wes ton and Herbert Fritz, employes of Wright, were less seriously hurt thin the others. Sheriff T. J. Williams at Dodgeville, where Carleton 1s held in the county jail, said today thatthe negro mlfcht cheat the Wiscoriel^/law whlch 'or blds capital "punishnSent ''Carleton mad yet die of straajftlatlon'r' said the sheriff, "or he'maystarveto death If jail. The doctors, say his throat is so burned'with acid that when ^'be gins to" scale he may neither be able to breathe or to swallow." AbandonTpwn. London Aug, ofllcialr'dis patch to the FreiiuhembM^y' «ayk: ."The: Geripenk Jiare 1*utWn*d 8aarebourg, wherf t|)ey we^e y%Jt! AND JMN6-TAU 6E|MAN NAVAL tat ion KIAO- CHAU Chief Poar Ever since the German fleet sailed into the harbor of Kiau-Chau, China, sixteen years ago, and claimed the city and two hundred square miles of surrounding territory as indemnity for alleged attacks on German mission aries, Japah's avowed intention has been to restore it to her oriental neighbor.. The present war in Europe gives Japan an opportunity to wrest the usurped territory from the Teu Rome, via London, Aug. 19.—The pope has addressed the following ex hortation to the whole world: "At. this moment, when nearly the Whole of Europe is being dragged inr to the vdrtBx 'of jl- moat terrible ..waiv with its present darisfcra 4nd',JB»iBeriea and the consequences to follow, the very thought of which must strike everyone with grief and horror, we whose care is the- life and welfare of so many citizens and peoples cannot but be deeply moved and our hearts' wrung with bitterest sorrow. "And' in the midst of this universal confusion and peril, we feel and know t,hat both fatherly love and apostolic ministry demand of us that we should, with all earnestness, turn the thoughts Of Christendom thither, 'whence Name is Submitted to the Senate Today by Presi dent Wilson. Washington, Aug. 19.—President Wils&n today signed the following nominations: Attorney-general, James C. M.cRey nOlds. to be member, of the United States supreme court. Thomas Watt Gregory, of :Texas, THE Em^ING to be attorney general of the United States.' Frederick C. Howe, New York, to be immigration commissioner, port of New York. England Practically Warns Cuba Against Permit ting Operations. Havapft, Aug-. 19.—Denys Cowan, the British charge d'affalrs practical ly warned Cuba yesterday against al lowing' German warships tb' provision at:Cuban.ports, as it is understood the Ciruisef Karlsruhe has been dotng through German merchantmen. Ships put into Havan and afterward dis charged' their cargo of provisions to the. Karlsruhe at sea. Charge Cow an's note.to the state department said the British legation had studied Cuba's declaration of neutrality carefully, but noted that-Germany reserved'the Tight to provision her .warships at neutral ports something which Great Britain mould, not to\er&te. The note Was socially prompeted by the inci dent of the Hamburg-American liner President which put- in. here, from Europe, coaled "and provisioned^ ap pArent,br for-St. Thojjias, but return-: Ing three days later «rtth a jstory that a British steamer -had chased her, ar riving with most of her supplies gone. She Gerpjan.eteamer Bavarla,, he&vlly /Supplied: with coal and' provisions, eUeved- to .be waitlttg.'for the same, lurpw«i.1v. She ha* hiv 4a},lln* papers, Mken oiit several dayi ago. but appar^ turiWai wiralee* advices. 'MM!, VOL. 9, NO. 196. GRAND FORKS. N. D.t WE SDAY EVENING, AUGUST 19, 1914. TEN PAGES—PRICE FIVE CENTS. HERE'S MAP SHOWINGSTJEyaRITORfY IN CHINA JAPAN WANTS*6EftMANlt xTO CEDE tons. Keen observers of far eastern affairs believe that Japan will never voluntarily return the Kiau-Chau terl ritory to China should Japan gain possession of it temporarily. Germany has until noon on August 23 to withdra from Kiau-Chau, No one believes she will give up the Chi nese territory without a struggle, and it expected that war will be declared next Sunday. Pope's Appeal to Whole World That Peace May Speedily Be Restored is Made Public Today cometh help,' to Christ, the Prince of Peace, the most powerful mediator between God and man. "We charge, therefore, the Catho lics. of the world to. approach the thcon&iflf grace, andrmgilroyi each and 'all. of -them* ani* imjr4^jwpe?ially the alerfey, whose duty ,%pftvermore .It will be to make^irt' tfrenT yiu^ii^,$fe tiKeir bishops shall direct public eupplir cation so that the merciful God :may, as it were,' be wearied with the pray ers of his children and speedily, re move the evil causes of war, giving to them who rule to think the thoughts of peace and not of afflic tion. "From the palace of the Vatican, the second day of August, 1914. "(Signed), —Pius X. "Pontifex Mamimus." HARD IKES II Will ZONE HAVE Returning Tourists Describe Conditions in Vicinity of Liege. New York, Aug. 19.—First band tales of the fight at Liege and grim narratives of war were brought by American refugees from Europe aboard the Red Star liner Finland. Many Americans aboard are without money or baggage some had been-held as spies, others had made their way on foot from the Interior of Bel gium to Antwerp through regions of warfare. With a Dutch pilot aboard, Captain Barman steered his ship through the little used channel of the North sea. where he found the horizon smudged with the. smoke of the British battleships. In his perilous passage through the mine-strewn waters there were no buoys to guide him, and time after time the ship was stop ped by warships, although she flew the American ftafc. James A. Patten of Chicago, and Mrs. Patten, passengers, said they were In Carlsbad when the war was declared between Ger many and Russia. They left for Nuremberg in an automobile. Ar riving there they were taken to .a gaurd house and rigidly cross, examined before they, were al lowed to continue. They boarded a crowded train for Ostend, but got no farther than Bologne. There they found themselves in a vortex of mobilizing troops and marching citizens, which choked the street. After a long delay they man aged to get aboard another train for the border, but got no further than the little town of Herbs thai, near the frontier, which they reached at 10 o'clock at night in a downpour of rain.. "We managed to make our way into a little cafe." Patten said, "and there we got one' slice of bread apiece, our Hirst meal for the daj*. Next day I hired a horse and cart to take us over the Bel gian frontier to Vervlers. "On the road we passed the most pitiful procession of Ger man refugees fleeing from Bel. Klnta. Bom® were in vehicles, but the majority were trudging in the dust, pushing or pulling their bag itage. Women with haltfea at the breast were walking unprotected in the sun. "From Vervlers we proceeded by another cart toward Liege. We bad nqt pro*#eaeed three -t (Conttgpied on P*l» I,) -•SWKS?* TIMES Win BULLETINS London, Aug. 19.—"The French troops are In contact with the Ger mans in Belgium, but there Is no im portant engagement to the report," reads an official announcement issued at the Frenoh embassy in Iondom. London, Aug. 19.—The Brussels correspondent of the Daily Telegraph says in a letter received here from St. Wandville Abbey that Maurice Mae terlinck asks what corps of volun teers he can join, despite his 52 years, as the enems" of mankind must be fought at all cost. Meanwhile, Mae terlinck is assisting in harvest work, for which only women and children are left in Normandy. London, Aug. 19.—An official mes sage received in Rome from Vienna says the Austrian cruiser Zenta was sunk in a naval battle off Antivari last Sunday, according to a dispatch to the Exchange Telegraph from Rome. The cruiser Zenta, whloh was built sjt Pola in 1897 was 303 feet in length, and displaced 2,264 tons. London, Aug. 19.—A dispatch to Reuter's Telegram company from Berlin, by way of Amsterdam, says: "Statin Pasha, British inspector-gen eral in the Soudan, and an honorary major-general in the British army, has resigned his Soudan post in con sequence of Britain's declaration of war against Austria, in which coun try he was born in 1857, and in which he was created a baron in 1906. He has returned to Vienna, and will keep himself at the disposal of the war minister." Paris, Aug. 19.—The name of the flrst French soldier killed in the war was announced today, but neither his residence nor the place he was killed was mentioned following the military administration's rule for absolute se crecy. It was through the publication of lists of dead and wounded in the Franco-Prussian war that the Ger mans learned the location of the fight ing units of the Frenoh army and de termined the positions of the various regiments of artillery. Infantry and cavalry. London, Aug. 19.—An official state ment issued by the French embassy in London, last night says: "The Liege forte are still holding out. Not one of them has been taken." London, Aug. 19.—The Times mili tary correspondent expresses the opin ion that the battle which took place at Dinant on Saturday, between the Francto and Germans had'conslderably more importance, than -has hitherto been realised., The lossep on both rides were heavy. It now seems clair that the French succeeded in foiling an attempt by the German comman der to pees a large body of troops OTsr the Veuae at Dinant. if' LONDON MS IBM Mf PARIS, AUG. 19.—AN OFFICIAL ANNOUNCEMENT SAYS THE RETIREMENT OF THE BELGIAN TROOPS TOWARD ANTWERP IS RUMORED, BUT NOT CONFIRMED. REPORT THAT GERMANS ARE BEING DRIVEN BACK London, Aug. 19.—A dispatch to the Reuter Telegraph company from Brus sels says the German advance posts, covering the region between Gembloux and Jodoigne, are being gradually pushed back before the advance of the Belgian and French forces. The Belgians and French are now in close junction, and in contact with the advance lines of the German army. London, Aug. 19.—The curt announcement in a telegram from Brussels, dat ed last night, of fierce fighting between the Belgian and German troops along the extended front is generally accepted here as indicating the real beginning of the first great battle of the war. The German attack is again reported to be made on direct orders of Emperor* William himself to his generals in the field. The exact extent of the line of fight ing is not yet revealed, but presumably it stretches in a north and south line, Be yond this its definite location is virtually guesswork. A PARIS REPORTS ALSO SHOW PROBABILITY OF FIGHTING Paris, Aug. 19.—A careful study of the military situation on the northern frontier leads French military observers to the conclusion that the events trans piring in Belgium today are the beginning of operations on an immense scale. Germany, it is declared by experts, is making a fresh and mightier effort to break into France through the comparatively open Belgium country. Government opinion in Paris, however, is confident that the allies will be able to meet this move successfully, and reply to it crushingly. SAY ADVANCE OF GERMANS IS STEADY. Rotterdam, Aug. 19.—The Cologne Gazette asserts that the advance of the 1 German troops, while slow, has not been seriously checked anywhere. The Aus trian mountain artillery is rapidly joining the Germans. NEWSPAPER REPORT OF FIGHTING BRINGS BARRIER. London, Aug. 19.—A Daily Express correspondent in Belgian was expelled Monday, according to the Belgian government. I a a a a a as a result of the following report: "The great battle may be said to have begtui Saturday, when an attack waft made on the French positions near Dinant. Sunday the real German attack began in an attempt to strike toward Waterloo and France. The battle started with pushing forward the cavalry, supported by the infantry and rtillery. "This entire force, as soon as it came in contact with the Belgians, was vir tually surrounded, and its advance guards exterminated. Later Sunday the main German attack began near Tirlemont. Fighting was tremendous, and great execu tion was done on both sides. "By sheer weight of numbers the Germans finally forced the Belgians back to the second line. Then the French came up, and heavy firing was heard all along the line all day yesterday at Wavre. "Brussels is held out to Germany as bait. In front and on all sides, Germany will find hostile armies. History is about to repeat itself. A second emperor is to meet his Waterloo. London, Aug. 19.—"There appears to be very little exaggeration in the accounts of bad commissariat arrange ments in the German army." says the Brussels correspondent of The Times Prisoners brought in by the French yesterday had beets and carrots in their knapsacks. They had been liv ing on these for several days. On the other hand the French commis sariat is working splendidly." Sees Early Ending of War. Paris, Aug. 19.—A news dispatch from Tarbes quotes Count Witte, a Russian statesman, who is on his way from BiarrltE to Russia, as declaring that the European war would not last more than two or three mohths. "It is bound to end," he said, "in the downfall of Germany.- The Rus sian mobilisation has been carried out slowly but surely^ and her army is certain to vanquish Germany whatever might happen." l. NORTH SEA FIRING IS HEARD. London, Aug. 19.—The British official press bureail announces that some desultory fighting occurred Tuesday, between the British patrolling squadrons and flotillas and German cruisers which were reconnoitering. No losses are reported or claimed. A certain liveliness is apparent in the southern area of. the North sea, says the press bureau. CRUISER OPENED FIRE. London, Aug. 19.—A dispatch to the Central News from Harwich says that a German cruiser is reported to have opened fire on a British flotilla about 100 miles off Harwich this morning. Its shots are reported to have gone wide of their mark. At this point the message is broken, showing unmis takable signs of censorship. The official press bureau of the war office and the admiralty is unable to confirm the report. London, Aug. 19.—The Daily Mail correspondent at Brussels Tuesday wires: "At half past four this afternoon the ministry of war announced that the general situation remains good, and that reports of .the fall of Liege forts circulated tlhis morning appear to be fal9e, as nothing has been heard of it here." London. Aug. 19.—The Dally Ex press Copenhagen correspondent on Tuesday wires: "Zeppelin No. 2 pass ed today over Bovbjberg, in Den mark, going in a northerly direotion, at a height of between 1,000 and 1,600 feet." Get Anotiw.Bnt^lp Washington, Aug.,-19.^—J^pan has asked the United Statee to -tak* over her embassy ln Beriln "in «aM of an EVENING EDITION Say Germans Fired on Italians. London, Aug. 19.—A dispatch-from Rome to The Star says refugees from Madgeburg, Germany, report that German soldiers fired on 8,000 Ital ians, confined in the barracks there, killing seven and wounding 16, be cause some of them shouted, "Hur« rah for Italy." Bombs Are Dropped. Paris, Aug. 19.—A German mono*, plane which had hoisted the French flag, today dropped three bombs on Luneville, sixteen miles east of Nancy,' from a height of 4,500 feet, according to an official announcement Issued last evening. The missiles exploded in a! public garden. No one was hurt and. only slight damage was done to prop- A.^ erty. so#*-* Mail to Europe. Washington. Aug. 19.—Mall 'for Europe Is being dispatched several times a week now, the post office de partment announced today. Mall for Germany and Austria-Hungary is sent by steamers landing at ports in Italy Norway, Holland or Denmark. i.L. The American line steamer PMi.' adolphia. scheduled to sail today, will take mall for all parts of Kurofke, ex cept Germany and Austria-Hungary^ Have Hwlnttom, .V* Washington, Aug. i».—Brigadier^ General Enoch H. Crowder, Judge vocate-general of the army- ta irkUft^4 a request of the Bed Cross Cor «nay surgeons for service in Europe was referred, rendered an adverse wtmw.a. today aa to the legality of such signmenta -.v-iv General Crowder pointed —rt thar-*',^^:il the army sufiKfOaa- ooaUL-, vested of their mlUtary'ohaiifceW.-^S'f that to send them Into tfe* (Coatiiraed on page flf IfllJf «1P 'v A 'x $ ,• 'cy f/v" ,»F a jy:, IP i/ ii f* IX AW] Wk •l 28 aw.