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fr *x *,r ..••-• ,.' mt* 4j& Second Sectiou-Pages 7 to 12 5 313 De Mers %t- Avemie HflfHAN EFFKENCY OF GERHAH ARMY THE OliTSEtER, SAYS COREY No Other Country at War Has System to Compare With That of Germans—Nothing ever Overlooked and Every thing Placed Exactly Where Wanted Without Delay. By Herbert Corey. (Copyright, 1915, by Herb'ert Corey.) Berlin, April 1.—Every Jne remarks upon the inhuman efficiency of the German army system. Everything, from an army corps to a pair of shoes is delivered where it is wanted when it is wanted. Nothing is ever' forgot ten. Nothing is ever overlooked. By and by the secret—-or a part of the secret—dawns on one. They reach ef ficiency through simplicity.' They take short cuts. They trust each other. They do not bother about red tape. "How do you account for this bread?" an officer of a neutral nation asked the Oerman who was responsi ble for the dally issuance of I do not know how many bread rations. They ran Into the hundreds of thousands The German was puzzled. "I don't account for it," Said he. "I just get the flour and bake it and then give out the bread. I don't have to account for It." This particular neutral officer has spent his life in the interlocking mesh es of the finest accounting system ever perfected in this world. It Is such a magnificent system that nothing can be done under It except keep ac counts. it provides for a limitless ex tension of clerical help—and no one ever gets anywhere. He wanted to find some trace of this red tape suf focation in the German plan. "But what Is your.'responsibility?" he asked. The German understood that. His face lighted up. He explained promptly. "Oh," said he, "my responsibility is for getting the proper Amount of bread out to the men every da.y. If I did not do this I w'ould be held re sponsible." That seems to be'literally true. As nearly as I can discover that and oth er angles of the: army supply System are. worked on. a plan afi simple as sending the kitchen maid out for crackers. Some one finds out just how much of a given article is needed. Then some one else'is ordered to pro duce. In.this bread ration, for exam ple, each day the b^ker receipted for the flour he received in a little book that is carried in the pocket of an under-offlcer. Other under-officers re ceipt to him in his own little- book for the bread they take from him. I can not learn that there has been any bread scandal'or beef scandal or flour scandal or any other sort of a scan dal. Abtellungs Everywhere. Everything works irf "abteilungs." An abteilung is. a department. There is an abtellung for, everything. If a plague of rats were to break out in- the first .four miles of the trenches south of Arras, there would be created an every I E E A S E A S O N I S NOW ON— 1 a, kf. A'$ »T«- i\W wr tfl W' 't- V'TvV abtellung for the rats of the trenches for the first four miles south of Ar ras. Then the German government would send to Berlin or Frankfort or Munich for a professor who knows rats forward and back—who knows all there is about rats—and that pro fessor would become a major and would put on a sword and spurs ana take charge of the rat abtellung. When he had figured out the cause and cure, he would destroy, the rat plague. He wouldn't know anything about 42-centimetre guns or the bread ration or anything but rats. He would be densely ignorant on every other subject except rats, perhaps. But on rats he would be Herr Doctorisslmus. •So It was in France. The Germans now have most of the sugar beet land in France in their possession. They have sugar beet land of their own. Further, it had become apparent that not more sugar, but more bread, will be the great need next year. As soon as they had firmly clamped down their trenches along that French line—no doubt they have a trench abteilung— some agricultural expert was sent to France to create a farming land ab tellung. The first thing he did was to map out all the farming land. Sugar beet land was colored yellow on the maps, and onion land green, and wheat land blue. Then he told the French farmers just what each could plant in his particular farm. The French didn't like it, of course. But they obeyed orders. "It is tyranny," declared a pretty school teacher to an observer in the Germa.n-hfild part of France the other day. "These brutes! I hate them!" It appears that when the Germans took this particular part of France they looked with pained disfavor upon the habit of truancy that had grown up among the youth of those parts. So they created an educational ab teilung. Some one who knew all about it.studled the question and then issued his sailing orders. The obser ver asked the pretty school teacher if the German rules interfered with her work. "Oh, no," said she. "I have much less trouble nowadays. Formerly I might have four or half a dozen chil dren in school on bad days. Now, I have every child In school every day —and every child at school on time. It makes my work much more pleas ant. But I hate them!" Germans Too Hough for Her. Manners possibly have something to do with this. In the same town the same observer was billeted on a charming French woman. She likes an occasional taste of wine—and the wine had been confiscated by the con querors. She liked cigarettes,, and there were no cigarettes. He found Summer Will Soon Here Is your wardrobe ready for the coming warm weather? Bright spring days bring out all the beauty of your costume. The beauty of design the beauty of color—the beauty of fabric—and they'll also bring out all its defects. Why not buy your attire at Taugbols and thus make sure that every line, ry color combination, every minute detail is correct? Coats Skirts Corsets $ 'Ttiojitbjpte made' It faunoui." Been in to See All the Splendid New Suits? Some new ones have just arrived and they're most springlike. Their daring colors and" their smart effects testify to that. Models for both street and dress are designed along- the very newest, graceful lines. Suits of remarkable attractiveness and remarkable value. Charming Frocks for Early Summer Wear There's something bewitching about these frocks. Perhaps it's the handsome, unusual materials or the dis tinctive style touches, such as the new soft, blousy waists. We think it's the spirit of feminism which the designers have caught and held for the first time in years. That's why these frocks are so becoming, so thoroughly lovely. FOR THE YOUNGER SET Especially have we endeavored to please the young miss just finishing her 'teens. We found her judgment of what is correct is often as good, if not better, than that o£ her mother or older sister. Here she'll find suits that were not con structed for staid, middle age, but for dashing, Jaunty youth. V! Waists Gloves to complete Milady's wardrobe, for spring and summer wear. I taow what ,you are getting. It's pure anl Made clean in a 100% nattw shop. It or jr tO or TO a a To good, Wo Hill- deliver a quart or 100 gallons any time never out of it Phone, wlre«r mail ua yww.-wania. -vv if HE H^-Om.S'b COMPANY Itlft .? &wi *t •frr» rJif Jj 'it' 3 both for her and she talked. She was most indignant because the Germans had decided that she could spare one room for the purposes of the army. "But consider, m'sleu," said she. "One day there came a knock at the door. A Prussian officer walked in. 'I have come to see your house, madame,' said he. "So he walked through. Then be told me-that'1 could readily epare one room. He tacked up a notice and went away. A brute!" The observer ascertained that the French held their annual manoeuvres In the vicinity of this same town. Then they always requisitioned four of ma dame's rooms. It was most inconveni ent. .••... "But it was so different, m'sieu," said she. "There would be a knock at the do6r, and I would beg the French officer to enter. He would exchange compliments. Always he would sit down and isip a glass of wine and smoke .a cigarette. He would compll ment me upon my excellent color qr upon the undoubted, brightness of my eyes. wpuld speak to him upon the WmT'-u: A ."j'S'ify ,t I Millinery Hosiery 313 De Mers Avenue .*7 ', v.s,:A "4- wsiy-ceS W 'v &%? «r i' v.k- HERE'S BRITISH BATTLESHIP POUNDING AWAY AT FORTS IN DARDANELLES AND TURK MINE EXPLODING NEAR ALLIED FLEET These remarkable photographs halve Just been received from the Dardanelles. At the left is shown the firing of one of the big turret guns aboard a British dre&dnaught. At the right is seen the explosion of one of the Turkish mines. The mine was discovered by a lookout on a Britis ship and exploded by a well directed shell. The column of water shooting into the air due to the explosion in many cases reaches a height of from 65 to 100 feet. glory of France. After twenty min utes, perhaps, he would look at the rooms and decide upon the four he wanted, and he would go away. He would kiss my hand. These German officers, they do It all in two minutes.'1 When these facts dawn on the Ger mans there will be an abteilung on manners. It's a sure thing. This system—and this simplicity run all the way through the German plan. In the west* for example, where trenches are built with an idea that they may be needed four or five years from now, the building is done on the factory plan. Xio.opholes are need ed—wooden loophwss, sometimes steel protected—through which the men may look out, aqa roofs are need ed for the 'unteratands,' the bomb proof retreats In which the trench men eat and sleep. 5Phe obvious way to provide loopholes and roofs, to the German mind, is to have an abteil ung, and then provide them off the proper Borts and quantities. "How do you account for your ma terials?" the offlcer^of a certain neu tral nation I have Vefpre quoted ask ed this maker .of loopholes. He didn't know 'what the neutral -was talking •about: i®he. words ,, •"responsibility" acdouhUbility'||fcere Just noises .. tQjB*. and him.. vHe jwali, e"nTtfe"&ISg 'The materials are furnished to me on my requisition," said he- "I know about how much I will want each day. Then my men make the loopholee and th«f roofs. I send them to the front in such quantities as are needed." That was all. Between times his men* pulled up the roofs and loopholes of trenches that were no longer oc cupied, against the time when they should be needed, it did not seem to occur to any one htat these things should be left in the trenches to rot— thereby making a market—or that they should be repainted and sold to the government for hew. This Ger man system is an excellent one—for the Germans. No guarantee goes with it for other folk. I've heard of just one incipient scandal. An army officer wrote to a tailor calling his attention to his de lay. in delivery, and the tailor sent back a letter stuffed with excuses, and a 1,000-mark note. The note Went to the Red Cross and the tailor was find 1,500 marks more. I feel that he is a wronged tailor. For the very naivete and inconsequence of the reason he gave for putting that 1,000-mark note in that envelope he should have been shooed out of court. *, w/?** •. vf •3 t^e ^anb. Jjrfw faUn jkrnfo He said he suffered from insomnia. POINTED PARAGRAPHS. The roll of honor is fresh from the oven. A woman would rather be incon sistent than otherwise.. Oh, liberty, what a lot of divorces hide under thy cloak! The bee that gets the honey doesn't loaf around the hive. Even figures that won't lie are some times incased In tailor-made gowns. When'a so-called Vocalist murders a song the sound is not deadened. A second arrow from -Cupid's bow quickly heals the wound made by the first. Color Your Last Year's Straw Hat With Maltes Old Shmo Hats Look Neva iSfkpdid for fidag up Ladies' and Children's Hats EASY TO APPLY Mm h30 Km* Itinrntmi l«Mt Madah Navy Blue Black BmtSfcew Black Cadet Bhie Dpiir GudiaalRsd SaaeGreaa Violet Can* Laveadec Yellow Natural SUPPERS ofa. BASKETRY JUtoCUC i&lil f4 ',rv GRAND PORKS. N. D.t MONDAY EVENING, APRIL 12, 1915. TWELVE PAGES—PRICE FIVE CENTS. BIG LUMBER MIL W1LSOONOP0I Crookston Plant at Bemidji to Give Employment to 500 Men. Bemidji, Minn., April 12—®*ive hun dred men will 'be given work on April 20 when plant No. 1 of the Crookston Lumber company opens for the entire summer. The big lumber plant will operate both day and night until late next fall. The mill at plant No. will begin operation as soon as the ice is out of the lake, which means that that mill will be started about May 1.' During the winter mahy improve ments arid.repairsHiave been made on both mills, including the painting of the buildings on the outside and the whitewashing on the inside. The total amount spent being $36,000. Most of the work on the inside consisted of repairs to the machinery and general over-hauling. The opening of plant No. 2 will also give employment to about 400 men and. the total number of men to be employed by both plants in both the mllls and yards will reach about 1,000. Not only will the milling depart ment of the Crookston Lumber com pany be active this year, but unusual activities in the logging department will 'also take place. During the en tire coming summer a gigantic camp, employing 150 men will operate at Spur 28 on the Minneapolis, Red Lake and Manitoba railway and the logs will be skidded and loaded by two steam skidders. In order that this work could be carried on successfully the Crookston Lumber company built six miles of railroad, which extends from Spur 28 on the Red Lake road to Island lake where the heart of the logging operations are, and the logs which will be loaded at that place will be shipped to Bemidji daily. The total amount of logs to be shipped over this road during the coming summer will be about 15,000,000 feet This big camp will be superintended by Robert Mitchell of Bemidji and EYank McMahon will be the clerk, SALT'T ACX MORTS. Beyond Varennes' wind-swept plateau The sinking sun hangs, faint and low Against the darkening sky. And there, unstirred by bugle sounds, At rest beneath swift-shoveled mounds, Unnumbered heroes lie. Life's Drama, ended in a surge That self-transcending, valiant urge Which leads men on to die! As shadows veil the wooden cross That marks the graves and tells the loss, Slow moving shapes draw nigh: Two, who still hear the din of war. Stand right. Their "salut aux morts" A phantom battle-cry. —Ixuise Von Wetter. The neutral countries are now watching with great interest for the turning of the war tide. The weather has been liner in this latitude of: late than it has been a few hundred miles southward. «K KNOWS. i* D# Hava yeur Furs stored atre« at supunar uicas. 7 £X 1 Wl" la*n' have yov *rm waited for a» elevated train at ay •tationf re- -j k/tf AFTER RECRUITS FORJjEW ARMY Great Patriotic Demonstra tion Opened in London Yesterday. London, April 12.—A great patrio tic campaign to obtain recruits for Field Marshal Earl Kitchener's new army was opened in London yester day. The plan is to be carried on for fortnight Meetings addressed by liberal, labor, unionist, and Irish members of par liament were held in Hyde Park, Tra falgar Square and other centers of the oapltal, while recruiting sergeants distributed pamphlets, showing the pay, separation allowances and other advantages given to soldiers of the king. As the result of the Trafalgar Square meeting 200 recruits registered at the chief recruiting office nearby. During the fortnight's campaign, 1,600 meetings will be held, while troops will engtuge In street marching. ESCAPED OFFICERS AGAIN CAPTURED London, April 12.—It la officially reported that the two German offi cers who escaped from the concentra tion camp for prisoners at Denbigh, Wales, on the night of April 4, have been recaptured at Wrexham. The officers are Lieutenants Von Sanders Labon and H. Ambler. They answer ed the roll call at 8 o'clock on the night of their disappearance but next morning were found to be missing. DEBATE REGARDING FRENCH INDUSTRIES Paris, March SO.—(Correspondence of the Associated Press.)—The debate which has begun In the chamber of deputies on the law prohibiting com mercial relations of French oltlaens with Germany and Austria-Hungary has developed some interesting facte regarding the competition French in dustries have suffered on their own soil from German enterprises. In chemical products particularly the smaller distinctively French houses are declared to have been wa tematically undersold by powerful German corporations, one of them with a capital of $60,000,000. These German enterprises. It is stated, not only monopolized the commerce In dyes and other chemical products, hut furnished employment to none hut workers of their own nationality. As soon as a French house endeavored to compete, prices were reduced to the point where It was Impossible for it to live. One speecher declared that not only had they monopolized the trade in these products but through the facili ty afforded by the laws governing trade marks they had found ways of utilising the discoveries of French scientists. Names and- details -fur nished in this debate were so conclu sive as to produce a considerable Im pression upon the chamber. The min ister of commerce informed the cham ber that the technical commission of the patent office has in preparation a law intended to make such competi tion impossible In the future. RAILROADS ASK REDUCTIONS. Washington, April 12.—Rate reduc tions, instead of the usual Increases, were sought today by transcontinental railroads before the interstate com .merce commission. They sought per mission to reduce freight rates on commodities from Chicago and the middle west to the PadAc coast to the level of water rates from the eastern seaboard through the Panama canal. The railroads want to meet water competition, to avoid losing immense traffic through the canaL The pro posed reduction would affect the en tire trade between Chicago and the Pacific coast states and would re-es tablish a competitive rate market Your Linen Lasts Longer when we do your laundry work. Here the washing Is done In the best of water to which pure soap Is added. Instead of rubbing, the receptacle In which the pieces are placed is revolv ed rapidly and the soft, soapy water is sucked through the cloth, carrying, not rubbing, the dirt out Telephone 214. Either Line. TROY STEAM LAUNDRY Severs Ave, Orud rods. A large assortment of flue House Apron* as Second Section-Pages 7 to 12 WES MM Two Feet of Snow Makes Operations Difficult— French Hold Out. Basel, Switzerland. April 12.—Re cent storms have hindered military' operations In the Vosges mountalpa and in Alsaoe, two feet of Bnow having fallen on the heights and In the val leys. A thaw now Is setting in, mak lng the operations Increasingly dlA- cult by swelling all the streams. In spite of violent German attacks, the French have held Hart man ns Wellerkopf firmly. This position dom inates the plain toward Colraar and It is thought the French are waiting for the floods to subside to put this position to profit and to attack the Important communications between Muelhausen, Colmar and Btnobui, FOR CHOICE Cut Flowers WE SELL SERVICE 1 SVEN A. HEDIN BACK FROM FRONT1 Washington, April It.— dispatch from the Vienna '•—if ofv flee to the Aiustro-Hungarlan said: "Dr. Bven A. Hedln. the exployer, has returned from the Croat: •where he spent a week. He visited the most advanced positions of onut troops. The celebrated explorer brought back with him the beet pressions and expreesed true ,tion of the aare of wounded aad.sMt soldiers. He reported the provlslon Ing of the troops was good. Dr. Ttorthi leaves again for the front" FUNERAL DESIGNS IN US or phone Res. SS0 Both Phoass Store, 86 N. W. L0VELL, The Florist Backward' Students •re often unjustly accused of laziness or inattention. Statistics collected by reliable educational authorities have shown that at least 76 per cent-of the so-called "backward," "stupid," or ".insubordinate" children suffer from Befectlve vision. In many cases pro- Sel erly fitted glasses have made a mo student out of the worst boy In the school. We make a specialty of caring for school children's eyes. IS W. T. Porte. We have but one thins to aaO, and that is—• S E I E You give us a suit to be tiTssnsd and pressed and we send back the article In a wondrous state of transformation. GRAND FORKS DYE HODS Both Always Consider Quality when You Bay Gingham House Dresses We have just received a large shipment of new beautiful House which combines the very latest In styles, collars and makeaps that will lend charm to any lady, young or old. We have taken special pains In the selection of this lot, and they are not only attractive' but are made up from the very best grade of Amoskeag Ginghams, absolutely guaranteed fast colors. Our guarantee goes with every dress. You cannot help but like them. Tow choice while they last You always get the latest styles and best qualities tor the leastmoate A**, N. W. 7M. X. «. TCZ& Vfk iv*-» We Compete with the Mail order Hoits# iV.$| IP Kf r'.V .•f' C. G. Hendrlekson.