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VM %'££i'i \Wl 1 Siiii Ml ft* ^3fe \i\"V: i! 1 frV- •\U !|SSR iEVENING EDITION VOL. 10, NO. 88 OF STAIEHOdS French Confident They Can Break Through Germans When Time Comes. TEUTONS RESUME ATTACK IN- PRUSSIA Russian FMrm Oseotoetz Is Objec tive—Heavy Battling In Bukowtna Progresees—French Seaplane* Bom bard Turkish Encampment. RUSSIAN ADVANCE CHECKED. Washington, April IS.—The of •rial war office bulletin from Vi enna, received by the Austro Hungarian embassy hero, said the Russian offensive In the Carpath ians was brought to a standstill, and that counter-attacks hud broken the Russian line in sev eral places. London, April 13.—Mold Marshal Sir John French's message to his countrymen at home—"I know that when the time comes for ns to make our (KM move, we can break through the Germans"'—anil the British eye witness* statement yesterday that there are plain signs of a "gradual weakening of the German resistance," are accepted here as ah intimation that the present- steady pressure on the western front shortly will develop Into events of a vaster scope. Germans Renew Attack. The German attack on the Russians in the north near the Prussian fr.on-. tier, has been resumed, another battle is in .progress for the possession of 'the important Russian fortress, Osso wets, and in Bukowina heavy fighting is progressing. Otjthe ty^Austi'iau at inui entrains whtfch advanced againstthe Russians sfii iiay. -rato^is wi&- to' tiave-toefta blown lip, and the other-wa* "forced to-,being damsg^,^^. French Claim StaceeSs. Paris,. April 13.—The French war department's official statement given out this afternoon says: "Between the sea and the Aisne there was nothing to report except a tew artillery duels. "To the east of Berry-au-Bac we gained possession of the German trench. "In Argonne, there are minor oper ations, and engagements of bomb and grenade throwing between our own and the enemy's trencher. "Between the Meuse and the Mo selle, our forces succeeded in gaining several points in coming in contact with the wire entanglements of the enemy's defense." Armored Trains Crushed. Paris, April 13.—A fierce struggle continues in Bukowina, according to a dispatch to the Petit Parisien from Bucharest. The Austrians are report ed to have -dispatched two armored trains against the Russians near Bo jani yesterday. They were met by terrific firing from the Russian artil lery. One crawled back to Czerho wits badly damaged, while the other was blown up. Turkish Encampment Attacked. Paris, April 13.—The marine minis ter}- issued the following: "Yesterday a battleship, in connec tion with the French seaplanes, bom barded an important Turkish encamp ment- in the neighborhood of Gaza." This marks the development of hos tilities in a new quarter. Gasa, south ern Palestine, is near the Egyptian frontier. The city lies two miles in land from the Mediterranean and forty-eight miles southwest of Jeru salem. War Blessing to Russians. Petrograd, April IS.—The opinion was expressed today by Pierre L. Bark, Russian minister of finance, that eco nomically considered the war has been a blessing to the people of this coun try. Discussing the financial and so cial aspects of the conflict in an inter view with the Associated Press. M. Bark said: "Notwithstanding the., depressing and paralyzing effect of the war, the Russian peasant class is more pros perous than at any previous tim.e in the history of the country. It is not difficult to account for this unusual prosperity. By virtue of the allowance made by the government to the fam ilies of soldiers,-" which exceeds the earning power of the soldiers, the to. tal Income Of these families is greater than in times of peace. Thus, instead of feeling any privation as the result of thje absence of the men and the loss of tl|eir services, the people are be ginning to regard the war as a pe culiar sort of Godsend which Is put ting money into, their pockets." Prohibition Great Help. "What about vodka?" Was asked of the. minister. "It Is the prohibition of the sale of vodka which Is primarily responsible for the ameliorated condition of the pSasrtnt," He responded. "The sieve through whyich all the available earn ings formerly disappeared has now been: closed^ and the money is spent for present, necessities or saved for future wants. "It is not necessary to Invent theo ries to explain why the Russian peo pli should be more prosperous for the aqtual fftct, Is-that this prosperity is everywhere noticeable. Before the war the average yearly,'savings deposited amounted to from S0.40M)09 to 40, 000.000 roubles ($15,000,000 to $80. •00,000) while lnthe monthofJanu* a|one About 60,000,000 roubles O.fiOO.OOO) jyas deposited." .•:_Oumani ltetRute iiSf'What about thecrop*?' was the 1 tfj/ft/rdr tgl'-S' Cphtfftfcd •%'fi -»r vvv "S+ y' -t .. ..." i.ii.r.i-H' -i .- rtfi'V,I'jriv.v- w*, MX* TAKEN Municipal Council, When Warned That Public Schools Will Be Used for Mobilization, Decides to Hire BflildingS'-Women iation for the refussl of the British to ax*mi the same treatment to the crews of German submarines as to other prisoners, is expected to place additional labor on the shoulders of American diplomats. Their good officrawill be requested in tlils connection. according to a Router's dispatch from Berlin, which «ves the text of a protest against Great Britain's course, handed to Ambassador Gerard with the plea he take up the matter with the American embassy at London and arrange a personal Investigation by members of the staff of the American embassy here. It concludes that, "further proceedings regarding British officers who were placed provisionally under arrest depend upon the treat ment of German prisoners." Germany Not Talking Peace, Say High Authorities Supplies to Prolong Struggle Indefinitely Rome, April 1*. (via Paris)—Information has been obtained from the highest German sources here to the effect that there is absolutely no basis for the report that peace negotiations, under certain conditions, are being considered in Berlin. These reports. It said, are based upon the Ignorance of'the actual conditions In the German empire. The as sertion made in both Germany and Austria, particularly the former, Is that they have within their borders supplies and everything necessarv to prolong the war indefinitely. Agreed Not to Violate U. S. Neutrality, but Federal Officers Watch Him. L' New York, April 13.-—General Vic torlano Huerta began' today-to attend to the business which brought the former President of Mexico to New York, Which be described as '•person al." Despite Huerta!s assurances on landing yesterday that he will do nothing here to violate -the. neutrallty of the. TTnited St^t»s 4t. is rsported today in MexicoN'cJrclee that an im portant conference will be held im mediately to determine whether the time is ripe for Huerta to interfere in Mexico to put down the factions contending for the control of that country. It is said, that federal agents are keeping close watch oh hi* move ments. REBEL NICARAGUA AGAIN Panama, April i* —General Luis Mena, a former revoluttonary leader in Nicaragua, but who .hM been in San Jose, Costa ^llc*, for the last two years. Is,said to h*ir« been setn recent ly in Panama and it is believed he now- Is on board the steamer San Jose bound for Nicaragua. vBehtor1Velas quel, thf Nlcaragufin charge dlaOalrea expressed the belle? that General Me na Is returning from Nicaragua In tihis JliD«,:of takJU*.part in. ,ths rsvui utionary movement, on tha wset coast AV to Replace Men. London, April 13.—Italian military authorities have ordered army officers to place dull metal on their uniforms and scabbards. This is described as a meas ure usually adopted on the eve of war. According to a Rome dispatch, after receiving a warning from the minister of war that in course of mo bilization, public schools will be used to house troops, the municipal council met last night to discuss what measures will be taken in such an emergency. It was. decided'to have/the school sessions in hired buildings, substituting women for male teachers, who will be called to the colors. It also was decided that as far as possible street cars and other public utilities will be operated by wom en provided the mobilization causes a shortage of male employes in Rome. GERMANY STILL DETAINS ITALIAN CARS. Geneva, April 18.—German frontier officials still are detaining all freight cars belonging to the Italian lines whose shipment back to Italy was stopped last .week. Reports received" from German and Ital ian. frontier towns say. the tension between ttie two countries is Increas ing. Aid of American Diplomats Is With: Question 6f London April IS.—The reported German declaration that British officers have been imprisoned in military War Prisoners detention barracks in retal PEACE FLAG OVER Holland-American shi, Bound for The Hague, Floats new Gonfalon. New York,' Aprtl i,j.—A huge peace flag floated from the. masthead or the Holland-American line, steamship Nooi-dam-today as. forty, or more dele gates from' America- wept aboard to sail for Rotterdam. to attend the in ternational women's conference at The Hague. The flag wjfts. a snow white pennant, bearing the wbrd "Peace" In blue letters. ^lane Addams of Chi cago led the delegatioit' German EnbiujrWants Permission to Httye Cruis- .'er Made. Se|^rthy.^ Wi em stai tNWr tr»^»mttt^ tte criUjpft Kron PrtM.WuSwiii. fr, m^rtqn to. have hi^ yiMlkei examihsM and see what repkira »^i»(»fc«ma.n to h^.gy yorlh^ij^isg. pjjrnOasipn $.v?' ':^h MOHTII W OAKQTA'ftllEATKtT vtv V'jKi —-C GRAND FORKS, N. D.. TUESDAY EVENING, APRIL 13, 1915. William ItocKhtll .Nelson was foun der, owner arid editor of the Kansas City Star.. Although he did not enter the newspaper business until he was nearly 40 years old, he brought to it such originality, ability and energy that he built up one of the greatest newspapers df the country. Mr. Nelson waa born in Fort Wayne, Ind., March 7, 1£41. He came of two centuries of American ancestors. His maternal grandfather, William Rock hill, settled in Indiana when that state was a wilderness in 1819, and was the first farmer in America to plant a thousand acres of corn. His father, Isaac DeGrolt Nelson, was identified with the upbuilding of the state and took an active hs!nd in its political life. William Rockhlll Nelson was edu cated at Notre Dame university. After a short experience as a youngster in cotton growing- in Georgia just after the war, he returned to Indiana and became a genemlfrfcontractor. He en gaged in the building of roads, pave ments and bridges, and was associat ed In a contract for the construction of the. -Southern Illinois state peni tentiary. Intense admiration for the reform work of Samuel J, Tilden brought him into contact with that great democrat and when only, 34..years old he became Tilden'Sv Indiati^ campaign manager. His interest, fftvnoHtical leadership made him tUnit'l^e^sBaper work"»a ihi*, in- M* mass. He bougJHf'^interest In the Fort Wayne^'fifentittet ajtd a business reverse determined'-hjm to devote all his time to journalism. Some Women Become Hys terical, but soon are Quieted —Many Return to Berths. VESSEL THREE MILES OUT OF HER COURSE Steamer Oanfa Answered Wireless Calls for Help—Returns to Kobe Today With Number of Those Taken Off Grounded Boat. Kobe, April 13.—There was no panic .aboard the steamship Minnesota when Bhe ran on a rock off Iwajlma at the entrance of the Inland Sea of Japan Sunday night, according to passengers brought here by the steamer Oanfa. The night was calm, but the weath er was thick and foggy, when a grating sound was felt at 8:40 in the evening. It was found that the veasel was grounded three miles out of her course. Some women became hysterical but .excellent order was maintained and many passengers even .returned to their berths upon assurances of the of ficers that there was no-danger. The Oanfa, which the Minnesota previously passed arrived about 10 o'clock -in the morning to render aid in response to distress signals- Fifty steerage passengers are still aboard the Minnesota -with a veasel standing by to give any assistance necessary. TUSRAFHIC BRIEFS. HAW CONSTITUTIONAL. Madison. "Wis., AprU 13.—The Wis consin corrupt practices act today was held constitutional by the su preme court. JIVE KIUUSD, 1 London, April 13.—The fatol explo sions at Lerwick, Shetland Islands, yesterday, were the pferalt of a fire. Considerable property' was wrecked and Ave persons were killed. STEEL RISKS AGAIN. New York,. Aprli is.—-Another spectacular rise In Bethlehem steel, which sold up to ?1.3f "1-2 in the first jkiotp of business, gairi|rt fifteen points over, yesterday's -close,, was the all absorbing feature of! today's early stock market. 2M LIVEB1 vTol^o.April 1S. ln a coal mine near suited in the loss of ing to Information iy DCS William $odchill. Nelson Succumbs After Brief Ilhiess. STARTED BUSINESS WHEN 40 YEARS OLD Was Founder, Owner and Editor of Paper—Built I'p, One of Greatest Journals In Countri ——Funeral Ar rangemeats Being Made by Fsmlly. Kansas City," Mo., April IS.—The funeral arrangements for William Rockhlll Nelson, editor of the Star who died this rp^rning, are being com pleted by the. faintly. Nelson has been unconscious since Thursday last. Death was due tb uraemic poisoning. Nelson's last cdi&ference with his as sociates occqrrel in his bedroom the day before 'he became unconscious. It pertained to thA necessity of keeping up the fight for honest elections. I accident monoeekl rer l!i*es, Aocord •4 her*. THE WEA' North JMkota: tonigtit -Wednesday "V1-$*•&»*, *-t{ 1 SntAVDG ESTM DUN FOR FARMER MMD BY HURDER OF HAHS60B0 RESPEHF On Morning of Crime, Unearthed in Unusual Manner, Thomas Rod Was at Home Several Miles From Scene of Killing—Telephone Message Saved Him From Arrest. (Herald Special Service.) Cando, N. D., April 13.—Because John Scott's horses were wont to stray Into the J. Wagner pastures near Hanaboro, Thomau Rod has been freed of any blame in connection with the murder of Scott, now charged to Clarence Orton. On the morning of December 1, at which time the shooting of Scott on the Orton farm took place, Wagner inquired of Orton's father, a stage driver, as to the whereabouts of Scott. The elder Orton replied that he had left Scott at the farm with hie son. A telephone message to the Orton farm brought the Information that Scott had left there and had gone to Rod's farni, three miles distant. At 9 o'clock that morning, Wagner called the Rod farm by telephone, and talked with Rod. Scott had not srrived there, nor did he reach the Rod place during the day. Rod is Cleared. The fact that Rod was at his home at about the hour that it has been definitely established that Scott was murdered, has so far cleared Rod of any connection with the murder, de spite the alleged confession of young Orton, who maintains Rod shot Scott —and that Rod obtained $418 in cash carried by Scott at the time, he, Or ton, taking over the personal property, such as horses, cows, etc. Details of the crime as elicited by the officials from young Orton, but not accepted as true by the coroner's Jury which investigated, so far as Rod's connection with the case is concerned, indicate that .Scott was shot between 8 and 9 o'clock on the morning of De cember 1. The shooting, Orton says, took place directly in front of the barn on his place, Ave bullets being fli-ed. -4 •. WITH GIRL, TRES TO END HER LK Formerly Attended Aaker's Business College in Grand Forks. WOMAN REFUSED HIS ATTENTIONS She Refused to Accompany Him Home From Party, After Which Shooting Occurred—She Has Fighting Cluutce to Recover. (Herald Special Service.) Hatton, N. D., April 13.—Elmer Lommen, the 19-year-old resident of Hatton, N, D„ who Sunday night at tempted to murder Miss Grace Erick son, atged 18, with whom he was en amored, died last night in the North wood hospital from a self-inflicted wound. Miss Erick son, who was shot by Lommen as she left the home of Erick Smedstad, near here, Sunday night. Is in the hospital at Northwood in a pre carious condition. She has a fighting chance to recover, the attending phy sician said today. Student In Grand Forks. Lommen, who, it is believed, shot the girl In a fit of jealous rage, was a student at Aaker's business college in Grand Forks about two years pgo. He resided there for a number of months, living in the dormitory at the college. He- was a very popular stu dent, but. according to classmates, was of a jealous disposition and quick tempered. Lommen's body was shipped today from Nbrthwoad to Hatton, where the funeral be held. He is the adopt ed aoii of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Lom men of tlils oltjr. The fadt that the bullet, which Lom men fired at Miss Erlckson, struck a rib and was deflected probably saved the young woman from Immediate death. Th» bullet is lodged some where-near the heart Refused Iffssru's Attenrtoas.1^' The attempted murder occurred at the home ot 'JBrick Smedstad, four miles northeasts of Hatton. The girl's refusal to aocspt Lommen's atten tions is glvwn as the direct cause of the crime. Lommen, it is said, asked Mis* Brlckson to accompany him hom» after a party at the Smedstad home, she refused. Alter which Lom men went outslde to wait for her. The.'shooting occurred just -after Miss- jBriclrson' stepped through' the. «oer of. the houss., ft ,wa« a dark ins IS DEVASTATED Orton then maintains the body was placed on a stone boat and hauled to a manure pile about 60 rods distant, where it was burled. No Suspicion at First. Events just previous to Scott's dis appearance were such that no suspic ions were aroused when Scott drop ped out ot sight. He had lost his farm through mortgage foreclosure—his wife and flve children had been sent to the state institute for the feeble minded at Grafton, another child be ing adopted by a family in the south ern part of the state. Scott had indi cated his intentions of leaving, and the night previous to his murder had said goodbye to numerous friends. Letters within the last few weeks from a brother in eastern Ontario, to whose homs .Scott had said he was going, and from his wife in the feble minded institute, aroused the suspic ions of neighbors. Confessed Sunday. Officials commenced their investiga tions last Thursday, and Orton's con fession was obtained Sunday by Sher iff Taylor. Orton is now held to the district court for murder in the first degree, no ball being granted him. Officials place no credence in his story that Rod was connected with the crime, and are not taking any proceedings against him. Young Orton lives with his aged father and his brother of 16 years. Neither of them were at the Orton farm the morning of the murder, Or ton and Scott being alone. When his father returned, Orton announced Scott had departed and had executed a biil of sale in favor of himself to cover the transfer of the horses, cows and machinery. night.. and she was unable to see Lommen. In fact, she did not sup pose he was near, and Lommen fired without warning. Turned Gun on Self. Immediately after shooting Miss Erlckson, Lommen turned the gun upon himself, aiming at his heart. Th6 'bullet struck near the heart. Both young people were rushed to the hospital at Northwood, where they were given every attention. Miss Erlckson is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Albert Erlckson, prom inent residents of Hatton. u. ni (MB) tv KE Three Drowned in Chequa magon Bay in Sight of the Shore—Rescuers at Work Bayfield, Wis., April 13.—Three men were drowned and two others narrow ly escaped death in the waters of Chequamagon Bay within eight of shore about dark last night, when the United States mail boat, running be tween this city and LaPointe, was crushed by the ice fioes. The dead are: Clarence Wright, Charles Russell and Nels Clzen, Sr., all of whom lived at LaPointe. All three are survived by large families. Their wives and children were among the crowd that stood helpless along the shore while rescuers risked their own Uves. ILLINOIS OFFICIALS TO ATTEND MEETING Springfield, 111., April 13.—Gover nor Dunne, members of the legislature, state officials and the justices of the state supreme court, will attend a me morial. meeting In this city Wednesday night, the anniversary of the assassin ation of President Lincoln. The meeting Will be held just fifty years to the minute from the time Abraham Lincoln was shot while watching a theatrical performance in the Ford' theater tit" Washington. BREWING COMPANY CAN SELL FIXTURES Chicago, April l*.—Saloon keepers who leased their fixtures from the bankrupt Tosettl Brewing company and who were closed Sunday by order Landls found relief of Federal Ju in sight when the brewing~co tlxtures at private •ranted to MlFthe The owners of the iloea*se t)y pur chasing the fixtures outright from th* brewers will remove themselves from the jurisdiction of the reeelver, 4t la Judge Landls enforced !G?i§J WM TEN PAGES—PRICE FIVE CENTS, wm fh^h$4 EVENING EDITION «. cm 4 TOWN HAS HG Fanned by High Wind, AR most Half of the Main District Goes Up. OTHER TOWNS SEND AID TO THE CITY! Special Train Carried Men and Ap paratus From Harvey, While Drake Sent Numerous Volunteers to tha Scene by Automobile, (Herald Special Service.) Minot, N. D., April 13.—Nearly $100,000 loss was sustained in a lira which wiped out over half the busi ness district of Anamoose, McHenry county, this morning, the fire com mencing at 12:30 o'clock by the ex plosion of a lamp in a physician's of fice, and making a clean sweep of one side of the main street of the town.- The destroyed places follow: Arride Mercantile company. Anamoose Mercantile company. Meat market. R. E. Lix drug store. Anamoose Telephone company: ex* change. Opera house. McHenry County State bank. W Office of Dr. Erenselz. Office of Attorney Funke. In addition to this list, it is believed that several other structures were burned, but it is impossible to get into communication with the city. A special train carried fire fighting apparatus from Harvey, while auto-' mobiles carried numerous volunteer fire fighters from Drake and other .nearby towns. The flre. burned, for about three Woursrwlveh by Klgh win*, and vSPlth the Inadequate facilities that were* available for' combating with such a conflagration, the town was badly handicapped. All telephone communication with the stricken city is cut off today be cause of the destruction of the tele phene exchange. 'OFFICERS' SCHOOL LOCATED NEAR FRONT London, April 13.—The school for training officers established by the British general staff, is located, close to the general headquarters in France, and now has more than a hundred stu dents, all picked from the ranks. The course occupies a month and combines theory with practice, although special emphasis is naturally placed on the practical side. The school occupied a comfortable old mansion. A group of barns and sheds have been fitted up as dormi tories. In the court yard Is a great sand bank, where the students con struct model trenches, and apply the theory of the text book to practice. There are several class rooms equipped with black boards on which the instructors fight over again some of the early battles of the war. There are courses in mathematics. In hy giene, and in other branches necessary for the equipment of a young officer. Not all the students prove to be of suitable material for commissioned rank. Part of the business of the school Is to test the students as to their mental and moral capabilities for as suming rank as an officer in the field. Every week the student goes back to the trenches for twenty-four hours in company with an instructor, to observe and apply what he has been taught during tbe six days at the school. TO BE SPONSOR. Washington, April 13.—Mrs. Mad eline Edison Sloan, only daughter of the inventor, Thomas A. Edison, has acecepted Secretary Daniel's invitation to act as sponsor for the submarine L-8, now building at the Portsmouth, N. H.„ navy yard, and which will be the first submarine equipped with the new Edison battery. The launching will not take place for several months. VILA BOMBARHK Shells Fired but no Great $8$ Damage Done in Trenches —Used only one Cannon. Brownsville, Texas. April l$.~*hir bombardment of Matamoros trenches by the Villa army besieging Mata moros began today. Only one cannon appeared in action. Tne villa gunners got the range after a few minutes SJid. dropped two shots within a few yards of the trenches on the west sids ot Matamoros. The shells kicked («j dirt but did no apparent damage. Bf- fore range-was obtained, fotir 'sheHS burst over Matamoros and one of them above the French theater neir. (ft*:. ^Amwjtean consulate.' A»rlt d'aSabresat3(«Ue»oi profess! With W TWNK* look this I