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55 vi. I ii .• :ri i" fEclfr •V PAGE TWO. Y* '&{<• SEVERE STRAIN ON GAUM Must Begin Work Early and I Work Late at Night—Is '•. t" §i« 67 Years Old Now. Paris, Feb. 26.—General Oallieni'a great vigor and energy are being put to a severe strain In the war office. He begins work at 6 o'clock in the morning and keeps at it all day not withstanding his 67 years, but, with all his application, he finds the day's work Is never finished when night comes. To say nothing of the responsibility 6t conducting the French military op erations, he has to receive frequent visits from a considerable number of the 600 deputies and 300 senators he has to attend meetings of the cabinet, participating in the deliberations of the French war council and of the allies' combined war councils he is summoned before the war committee of the chamber and war committee of the senate two or three times a week to give information regarding the pro gress of the war, and he has to attend sessions of the chamber and senate on every occasion when military ques tions are discussed, and frequently to reply to one or two interpellations by members. All that would be insuffcient to ex haust Gallieni's energy, but he has in addition to reply either from the speaker's stand in the chamber or through the Journal Officiel to all sorts of questions posed in writing by the members of parliament. These questions occupy from a dozen pages upwards every day, covering the wid est imaginable range of subjects, The minister of war, of course, does not personally conduct that correspond ence, but since the reply engages his responsibility as minister, he must in each case know that the information is exact. •"You force me to follow a profes sion that is not mine," (General Gal lieni said in a recent debate from the speaker's stand of the chamber in a moment of pathetic despair. The pro fession to which he referred was that of debater and of general intelligence agent for the benefit of the deputies. On a single day the minister of war was Interrogated 119 times. The fol lowing speciments give an Idea of the range of questions: "How many buildings were requisi tioned for use as hospitals before Oc tober 1, 1915 how many have been requisitioned since October 1, 1916 how many hotels were there among them?" "Why are the dally reports of offi cers in charge of hospitals sometimes signed by head nurses?" "If such and such a paragraph of such and such a section of such and such a chapter of such and such a law was applied in such a case if so why? If not, why not?" "If it is true that in certain hospit als the patients of the same ward are allowed to take the air only twice a week and in squads of only six at a time, and why?" "Why in some sections of the army do men sleep with their clothes on?" Such cases have done more than anything else to call the attention of the public to the impositions that cer tain members of parliament make up on the minister's time. It has develop ed a decided current of opinion in fa vor of measures to put a stop to it. One proposition favored by the ad journment of the session by the presi dent under the powers conferred up on him by the constitution of 1875. On the other hand, the socialists and re publican socialists have proposed the nomination of a permanent commis sion of 44 members with power to visit any part of the front and any military establishment or quarters be hind the front. IX THE OUTSKIRTS. Weather report—The wind blew fiercely in the outskirts of the city— (California Pelican.) POMTICS. "I always like to meet a fellow who came from a farm," remarked Con gressman Flubdub. "Yes?" "Yes. You can advise him to go back to It If he isn't a success, and congratulate him on leaving it if he is."—(Louisville Courier-Journal.) DATES OF Dr. Mellenthin THE SPECIALIST WHO DOES NOT USE SURGERY Will be at CROSBY, Pilgrim Hotel, Monday, March 13. BOWBELLS, Richardson Hotel. Tuesday, March 14. OMEMEE, Burns Hotel, Wednesday, March 15. BOTTINEAU, Shivley Hotel, Thursday, March 16. ROLLETTE, Rollette Hotel Friday, March 17. CANDO, Cando Hotel, Saturday, March 18. mm Offlee Hoar* 11 a. m. to 4 p. m. One' Day Only Wfcz-zf MBS*** TM MO OUHOI worn mXAMSXAnom HtfriH* Meet, ATTENDS fOTO P1AY EACH WEEK Some Chinese Officials Find Amusement in Shows at "Forbidden City." Peking, Feb. 29.—Yuan £,«,h .W Shl-kai is very fond of moving pictures, and he and all the members of his family attend a performance in the theater in the forbidden city every week, when the films brought to the lead ing picture theater In Peking are shown for the entertainment of the Yuan household. Recently Yuan Shl-kai, together with thousands of other interested cinema patrons in Peking has suffered a great disappointment. A mystery fllni to run for twelve weeks complet ed six instalments of the story, but the. seventh instalment got lost some where in Sweden on Its way over from London, and Peking is anxiously awaiting the unraveling of the plot. The young heroine of the film drama was seized by bandits when Peking last saw her, and residents of both the forbidden city and the outer city are anxious to know more of her fate. Life in the forbidden city affords few diversions especially since there have been some evidences of disloy alty among trusted employes. Con sequently, Yuan Shi-kal and his fam ily enjoy little liberty. The president takes his exercise chiefly In drilling a section of the modern army in the forbidden city, while several of his sons play football and skate on the frozen lakes within the great walls enclosing the palace grounds. Skating is also affording recreation for legation staffs and legation guards in Peking which has been more or less isolated as a result of the bitter feel ing growing out of the European war. Practically all of the legations have their own temporary skating rinks built in their compounds. These rinks are covered with bamboo mat ting to protect the ice from the sun and dust. The American legation rink is prac tically the only rink in Peking where visitors of all European powers are entertained. However, the legation officers have set apart certain days for the entertainment of visitors be longing to the entente powers, and different days for German and Aus trian guests. NEW ACTION IS CAUSING TROUBLE Budapest (Via London), Feb. 26.— (Correspondence of the Associated Press).—The action of the Hungarian parliament In consenting to a bill per mitting German capital to exploit the new oil fields In Transylvania has aroused a flood of criticism. The oil fields, unexploited as yet, were dis covered only three years ago, but there has been a widespread public belief that they would prove to be a natural treasure worth untold mil lions to Hungary. Concessions for their exploitation have now been turned over to the Deutsche Bank of Berlin, in return for the latter's prom ise to invest $5,000,000 in the work of development This is characterls ized by the opposition as "selling our birthright for a mess of pottage." The center of each of the two Transylvanian fields consists of a group of oil springs "gushing up from the earth In a quantity sufficient to supply the whole of Central Europe with gas and oil not only for lighting but also for industrial purposes." Just how far the concessions to the Deutsche Bank go, is not yet clear, but there appears to be no doubt that they will give German capitalists a clear advantage and control in a field where Hungarians had long hoped to build up a purely national enterprise. When the bill granting the conces sion was brought up by Count Tisza, the independence party raised its us ual objections, urging that "the oil fields should be exploited and organ ized by the state in order that they should serve as a national source of wealth, and thus replace the dear coal, mostly imported from Germany." One of the speakers declared "this oil will now fall to the Germans, who will take care that the gas will not be any cheaper than the coal." terview with Tisza, in which he aays ^u5ust l®!*' nwa ucvcijjjai cause Hungary has not enough mon ey to develop the oil fields herself. WHAT WOMEN ARE DOING FOR WAR 26.—In connection Georse's campaign for the dilution" of labor in the munition factories with women workers, the ministry of munitions has issued an elaborate illustrated book dealing with the employment and training of un skilled women for munition work. The book contains hundreds of photo graphs, showing the operations, with descriptions and explanatory notes. Mr. Lloyd George writes in the prn face: "The photographic records and written description of what is actually being done by women in munition factories, on processes hitherto per formed solely by skilled men, will, 1 believe, act as an incentive and a guide in many factories where employers and employed have been skeptical as to the possibilities of dilution. Being convinced that until the policy is bold ly adopted throughout the country we cannot provide our armies with such an adequate supply of munitions as will enable them to bring this war to an early and successful conclusion. I very earnestly commend this book to the most serious consideration of em ployers and employed." THIS QUACK GOT THE "DOE." Johannesburg, South Africa, Feb. 25.—Sequah, the most famous itiner ant quack of his time, who died here penniless at the age of 72, went through a fortune estimated at just.Published 15,- 000,000 obtained from the credulous. Sequah was born in London, but posed as a red Indian. He had re markable gifts as a showman and a powerful personality that enabled him to work his cures. He Inspired faith, drew people to him like a magnet and exercised a certain spell of a hypnotic nature over them. Touring the coun try in magnificent style, he would hire the largest hall in a place, work up enthusiasm with a brass band and then proceed to work his miracles of cure. He was an exceptionally fine elocutionist, a fluent speaker and something of a singer—talents he later put to use on the variety stage after giving up the medicine business. Another natural endowment was great physical strength. He could pull out the most obstinate tooth, even if he took a piece of Jaw bone with it, and then make the patient swear before the audience that the operation was painless. When he applied his magic oils against rheumatism, he gave the Patientsuch a severe rubbing that the original pain'was forgotten. Many Patients who hobbled on the stairs came off without crutches, owing Uf faith and excitement. But relief was: of courae, only temporary. Sequah, whose real name to said to haw been Hartley, reached the smith of his fame in. the early '90a, He was •wrwhere denounced** antm poster, but that only increased his following among the credulous masses. & OFFICfltSHAVE FINE QUARTERS Club in Petrograd Housed on Most Elaborate Scale of Any. Petrograd, Feb. 26.—The officers' club of Petrograd is probably the most elaborately housed organization of its kind in the world. It occupies a large palace in one of the principal streets of the city, built around three sides of a spacious quadrangle. The enor mous building is maintained largely at the expense of the state, and dur ing the period of the war It is open, practically without charge, to Russian officers quartered elsewhere than in Petrograd, and to their wives and families. The huge reception rooms are dec orated with oil paintings and fine en gravings presented by various regi ments, and many of them by the em peror himself. On the floors above are 150 bed rooms, ranging in price from 30 cents to $ 2.50 a day. For the lowest price one is provided with a capital bed room, electric light and hot and cold water. For the maxi mum figure an officer or his family can have a sitting room, double bed room and bath room. A four course table d'hote costs 40 cents, which is remarkably cheap con sidering the high prices which at present rule in Petrograd. The club has been so popular that there are at least twelve applicants for each vacant apartment. The club also operates the immense "army and navy stores," where Rus sian officers and men can buy all necessaries and luxuries at practical ly cost price. RAILROAD SUPPLY MAKERS PROFIT Vienna, Feb. 26.—War has been profitable for the Austrian and Hun- One" of thV'newspapeV has since Parian railroad supply makers. Fig :plained the transaction in an in- "res show that since 961 that the transaction was necessary be- !£"£?,r8i ,'2. Passenger coaches and cause Hungary has not enoueh mon- £6'3®3 freight cars have been ordered locomotives and by the railroads of the dual monarchy, In addition orders have just been giv en for 4,000 additional freight cars deliverable by the end of 1916, that of the second about Berlin, Feb. and 4S8 locomotives and tenders, deliver able at the end of 1917. The value of the first orders is about $64,000,000, $16,000,000. NEWSPAPERS ARE CHANGED BY WAR 26.—Although a healing house hold ointment "Hie same soothing, healing prop erties that make Resinol Oihtment so effective for eczema and many other' skin-eruptions, also make it an ideal household remedy for Wounds Sow Cms 14. Chafing* Irritation* $? *U. THE GRAND FORKS DAILY HERALD, SATURDAY EVENING, FEBRUARY 86, 1916. TEN KILLED WHEN NEW HAVEN,JjNftlNEER TRIES TO MAKE UP TIME Pill a a a N a a effort of an engineer to make up lost time ten persona were killed and forty-three other persons were injured when two New York bound trains In retir collision were sidewlped by a freight on the New York, New Haven and Hartford railroad. It is estimated that the wreck will cost $500,000 at least in the settlement of damage claims. have greatly increased, and the cost of paper has become such a serious matter as to cat)se the suspension of a number of publications. The state ment appeals to the government to fix maximum prices for paper, in or der to insure the continued and reg ular publication of the newspapers. The government is also asked to adopt measures, after 'consultation with the Society of Publishers, for restricting the consumption of paper as long as the war lasts. GERMANY TRUE TO OFFICIALDOM Munich, Germany, Feb. 26.— Ger many is so devout a worshipper of of- ficialdom in uniform that"*." i-»w nciaiaom in umrorm tnat a recent among railway officials and employes who are required to substitute for their uniform simple woolen or cot ton blouses of dark material and a simple badge of office. Says the Neueste Nachrichten: "Far be it from us to criticize the government's action in this matter, but we cannot help expressing our fear lest, with the well known respect of our people for the official uniform, and for all that it stands for, disagree able incidents may result from the contact of the public with men clad in blouses or other garments which do not bring home to them sufficiently the authority they represent. YENJT/fe TUftNAiSAW BA the war has naturally caused a great increase in the reading of newspapers, this fact appears to have brought no pe cuniary advantage to the newspapers themselves. This is evident from a statement just issued by the society of German Newspaper Publishers, given out at a convention held in Ber lin. This statement says that the pub He holds quite erroneous views about the prosperity of the newspapers: that while they have, indeed, increased their sales, receipts from advertising —the largest source of income from all newspapers—have been sharply reduced. In some cases by more than one-half. On the other hand, the ex penses in the editorial departments Ra*b*t Cold and a score of other troubles which constantly arise in every home, especially where there are children. That i« why yoa should keep Re« inol Ointment read^ Ibk'Jrtsfaht use. br ail fcasstaM, PfNcrfM W doctor*. V, MENAl 1 AERIAL MAIL ROUTE PLANNED FOR ALASKA RTEtkA NENA may be a thing of the past. The gov- ?i,V™ The most important of these routes is the one from Valdez to B'airbanks, a distance of 858 miles. The government asks aviators to bid on carrying mail between these points, three times a week all the year, 3,000 pounds of mall each trip, and allows two days running time. The present coat to the government is $127,850 a year. It is believed by flying men that the aum of money at stake is sufficiently large to induce activity among manufacturers of fly ing machines, although the vast snow fields, frozen rivers, and rugged mountains of the Alaskan interior are not wholly attractive io aviators. In Alaska are soma of the hardiest and most adventurous white men in the world, with not, so far as known, a single aviator among them. Just now there is a shortage of aviators ln the United States, one of the largest aeroplane manufacturers hav ing recently declared that he could .?Sj V-. ws LAW Will COST ROADSBK SUM Expense of Physical Valua tion of Forty Million Says Elliott. New York, Feb. 26.—The annual banluet order of the authorities has aroused Bankers* association here last night a storm of criticism. It limits to a was attended by bankers and repre far-reaching extent the wearing of tentative men from all parts of the uniform during the war, particularly GM.HANA IKTWOOD 9 If of the members of the trust company country. among railwav officials and emnloves Howard Elliott, president of the New section of the American The principal speaker was York, New Haven and Hartford rail road. President Elliott, speaking on the physical valuation law, declared that this law will cost the railways of the country and the country in general from $40,000,000 to $45,000,000. Judge Ben Lindsey of Denver told of his experiences in Europe with the Ford expedition. Conditions in Serbia and Poland, he said he had learned, are indescribable. In some cities no children under six years are alive and in others no children three years old and under are alive, and nearly 300, 000 babies died in the two countries in the last year, he asserted. MILES FAIRBANKS MS.CARTY v'.W KENNECOT CHITINA OAT Ml KATALLA J* GULF OF ALASH^= Dotted lino at left marks route of government railway now building: dotted line at right marks pro posed aerial mail route. Washington, Feb. 26.—The pictur- rate of sixteen a day. Compared with esque but primitive ten-dog power an aeroplane, the dog team used to mail sled of Alaska in a short time ca"y ernment recently advertised for bids dog te^would take twuf MUen from manufacturers of aeroplanes and days to reach." '®nes' Jn connection with the es- Besides the route mentioned from tablishment of regular aerial mail Valdez to Fairbanks, those given in service covering seven routes in Alas* ka, the cost of the present service be ing $266,724.46 a year. I use immediately fifty good flying men, but did not know where he could find them. "Mail carrying by aeroplane In Alaska Is quite feasible," said Henry Woodhouse, governor of the Aero Club of America, "and would be quickly established' If It were not so far from the aViatlon centers, and the 'aeroplane manufacturers were not so busy that they must keep all their trained aviators at the factories, testing and Jnspeeting. machinea which are being sbipped Kurove at the •r/n*vks"S-4L\'x»%'.^: a mail at present is absurdly pri r££1nIle KrifttW °^n ln t£ree the government's advertisement are as follows: From Fairbanks to Tanana, 162 miles, three times a week all the year, for transportation of 1,000 (or 2,000) pounds of mail each trip running time, twenty-four hours cost of present service, 123 163.84 a year. From Tanana to Kai ta«. 881 miles, twice a week all the year, for transportation of 600 (or 1,200) pounds of mall each trip run ning time, two days cost of present service, $16,960 a year. From Seward to Iditarod, 380 miles, twice a week all the year, for transportation of 1,200 (or 2,000) pounds of mail each trip, running time, two days cost of present service, $22,866 a year. From Iditarod to Nome, 280 miles, twice a week all the year, for transportation of 800 (or 1,000) pounds of mail each trip running time, twenty-four hours cost of present service, $24 862.12 a year. From Seward to An chorage, 110 miles, twice a week all the year, for transportation of 600 (or 1,000) pounds of mall each trip- of running time, ten hours cost present service, $4,820 a year. A strong showing as to the desira bility of (Mtojr .mail service from Seward and Anchorage to Fairbanks has been made to the department by the Alaskan engineering commis sion. Alaskan mining men generally have expfessed keen interest in im proving the facilities of communica tion between the coast and the vari ous mining sections of the 'Interior. The seven routes proposed above reach the' prtnclpal mlning districts thus far developed. «3t *feM rv jA- BOYS TURNWG OUT MIMHONS Ten Thousand, too Young to Fight, do Best They Can for Country. Woolwich, Eng., Feb. 26—Ten thou sand boys too young to flght are do ing what, they consider the next best service for their country—turning out munitions ln the government arsenal here. In ordinary times many would have become office boys, clerkB, or telegraph messengers, but today the majority come from points miles from the factory and help the older men make the shells and guns needed by the men at the front The pay Is attractive. A smart boy can earn $7.60 a week, or even $10, if he has a good machine and can keep steadily at work for as long as 12 hours a day. Parents who have to choose between putting their boys to learn a trade at $2 or $2.60 a week and allowing them to go into the ar senal at the high remuneration are naturally inclined to decide on the work which not only brings in the quickest return, but seems to be In the national interests aa well. Social workers who have the boys' welfare at heart are inclined to la ment that so many should be entering what may not perhaps prove a perma nent occupation. They say that their failure is not unlikely to become a problem after the war and that the country might well remember then that the great army of boy munition workers played no small part in the difficult time. The. daily life of these boys shows what sacrifices they are iwn-fcing Thousands live an hour's Journey from the factory, and some have to leave home as early as 6:80 In the morning and cannot get back till 9:80 in the evening. All work twelve hour* a day, starting at 8 and finishing at 8. They take the night shift too, also tor twelve hours, and often a boy may be seen asleep from sheer exhaustion on his way home in tramcar or train. Every effort is made by the ministry of munitions to safeguard the health of the youngsters, but the problem is a difficult one. Eight hour shifts are being urged and efforts are being made to improve the transportation facilities to and from the arsenal. One of the latest suggestions and the one most likely to be carried out is to build miles of huts close to the arsenal where the boys could live while en gaged In shell-making. PRINCE SEES HIS FATHER Toklo, Jan. 25.—(Correspondence of the Associated Press).—Prince Sumi, the infant son of the emperor, who was born last December, paid his first visit to his Imperial parent yesterday. With the sword of pro Dig-in and Suction The 'Chain* Tread Tire has the two necessary features toprevent skidding and slipping, particularly on wet pavements—the dig-in and the auction. The height of the chain above the surface of the tire gives the dig-in quality. The cup-like shape of the links gives the neces sary suction to hold to the road. 'Chain' Treads are the most efficient moderate priced anti-skids in the world. United States Tire Company 'Chain' 'Nobby* 'Use©* 'Royal Cord' 'Plain* "INDIVIDUALIZED TIRES" Reducing the Rent In adjusting yourself to the conditions of life as it is now lived you will find it possible to live in a good house, in a good neighborhood, at a net rent-cost smaller than you would pay for a poor house in a poorer neighbor hood. Simply rent a few rooms, furnished, and receive rent-money enough to reduce the house rtnt to a small sum. Many people rent out sufficient rooms to make a living. To keep your rooms rented some Want ad vertising is necessary^iit that adds little to the cost of the plan. Herald Want Ads cost only a penny a word a day* w- vM j*it* t) tection presented to him on his birth a little over a month afo, the .Infant, borne in the arms of & mald^ was driven to the palace with-great pomp and ceremony. The procession was formed of several state carriages and was escorted by mounted police ser geants. Upon arrival at the palace the infant prince was received by the princes and princesses of the blood, officials of the household and officials of high rank. A- solemn ceremony was held be fore the imperial shrines. The serv ice was Shinto 1st and was similar to those performed during the consecra tion of the emperor at Kioto in No vember. Subsequently the chltd, his dress being changed, was borne into the apartments* of his father. He was embraced by the Mikado who showed great pleasure thab his boy had grown so big and healthy look ing and who proceeded to ask many questions of the maids ln charge. In honor of the visit the emperor made the prince a present of fresh fish. This is in fulfillment of the Japanese customs of offering food gifts both to the living and to the spirits of the dead. A RABJE TREAT. "Were you beating your wife, sir?" the Judge demanded. "Yes, your honor." "How did you come to do it?" "Lord knows. Judge. For twenty years she alius wus th* one what did th' beatin', but I Jes' happened ter catch her when she wasn't feelin' right."—(Case and Comment.) BELL-ANS Absolutely Removes Indigestion. than improve the vision. They conserve nervous energy, thereby promoting physical health and in creasing efficiency in all vocations. We make a Scientific Examina tion of the eyes and grind lenses to correct all visual defects. Safety, Quality and Service. N. 4th St. Grand Forks, North Dakota. v1 a -V V- 1 •!?., One package proves it 25c at all druggists. Properly Fitted Glasses 1 I fi'