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T* V- *-c lijm*i 2R£' «ir I 0$*0 Syvj,Ji v^''. ":lllp "S^F©-wS5a MW Iv sitf 1 j, K- fegsaAi ^HE LEADER prints a letter on this page from a miller. This miller, Mr. Enright, is a, good fellow. He writes a funny letter. .His stuff is good. Like most anybody {Who gets off something he thinks is keen, Mr. Enright wants tcr-seehis letter in In print.. The X&uW HW- tlv» Hare 'rj -/. So here is your-letter, Mr. Enright. We hope you will enjoy it. We know the readers of the Leader will. Further more, we are going to write you an answer right on this page. You are a jolly fellow, and deserve an" answer. And Ve hope you will enjoy the answer. .The Leader could hive more fun •Answering if this letter had more facts and less banter,, But then, wre will have to answer it as we find it"-i' .'• So it's the American housewife, is it, Mr. Enright, who is responsible for giv ing ..the farmers 60 to 70 cents for per fectly good $1.75 wheat? Shame on you for laying it on the' woigeri! We have had it intimated /by a Minneapolis mill ing paper that the recent primaries in North Dakota caused the wheat rust and hence "feed" wheat and low prices. The farmers voted for their Own candidates last June and nominated them* Then the "evil one" or somebody (maybe it was the millers) went and rusted all the wheat, as a lesson to farmers to mind their own business. But Mr. Enright springs a' new one. He says it is the American housewife who is back of the whole thing, because she won't buy flour made of light-weight wheat and hence 'millers won't pay anything for such a in So we have got to defend the American. housewife from Mr. Enright's unpatriotic attack. Think of saying" our mothers, sisters and wives: are, responsible, either directly .or indirectly,: for thebigs$eal perpetrated on the' farmers? ii" tio-calied' •'feed" wheat grades! ..(Beg vpiardon,/ "chicken feed" Mr. Enrightcalls it). -rJS the joi^ly. GETS $1 mi IN VERY But we have Mr. Enright on the: hip! He»wrote his letter before the last issue of the Leader was out. He made a bad mistake there. He probably realizes it now. In that Issue the Leader told of the operations of the now famous mill at -Phelps, Minn., WHICH HAS CON% FIRMED ALL OF DR. LADD'S FIND INGS. And the Leader quoted several American housewives who used flour from that' mill made from 40- to 50-poUnd wheat, AND THEY SAID IT MADE FINE. BREAD. They said it equalled the flour they had been buying. The Leader gave names andaddresses of these -housewives. Just to give our jolly miller a full -measure- we will spring this on him: .The Leader staff representative" who visited Phelps and got.flrst hand the dope on the mill brought home some flour made •solelyfrom 40-pound wheat, He had his wife, 'Who married him, to quote Mr. Enright, "for reasons best known to her -self," ^bake that flour into bread. She makes mighty, good bread, and die didn't 'fall down on that 40-pound flour. She produced as fine a loaf from it as you could ask, and weeompareditwithfcread -from the best high-grade "flour purchased in Fargo and found we couldn't tell them apart. She said it was just &s good .bread as she ever made.. (Name and address of this American housewife fur nished on request. Mr. Enright.) But why argue along this line. Mi* .Enright knowa -and every miller knows that th£MMrthweBt'» crop of tight-weight? wheat tfcis- year IS BEING MlLlJSD AND IS' GOING INTO THE VERY BEST, HKaH^GRADE FLOUR. It is 'bought 2or a semg trnd mixed .with other .wheat, «nd the flour resulting is sold by the liAlers for a price based on' the assumption that ALL THE WHEAT' GOING INTO THE MIXTURE IS IJO. OR 2 WHEAT «U*» Editor Nonpartisan Leader, •Dear5 Sir IF* taisers with cldcken feed. What else "are they buying this "bum" wheat for THAT LITTLE SECRET IS OUT OF THE BAG !$$ ^•Ahino, Mr Enright, that will not do. The North Dakota A^ricultu^sd college •has proved what is up. IT HAS PROVED THIS LIGHT WHEAT MAKES BIGGER AND" LIGHTER LOAVES BREAD THAN texture above standard, T^iat the mil Jers are doin^ is this: they $£S using ^ds' iight wheat to mut with other wheat" in order to get a bigger loaf volufne for their flour, and they sell the flour thus mixed idt a Jn other "words, tlli "chicken f^ed". |lx. Enright speaks, so contemptuously pt is fringing No. prices when-sold as flour. trade and abnouncement-^a, phptographio Writes" a Funny Letter to the Leader, Full of Jokes But Shy on Facts, I 1 l-* 1 --1 ':'J....'//' '...4.' •. ... j:/ .-•".V"'" 'I and the Editor of the leader Answers Him $0$ •the North Dakota light crop was l$eing milled. Such an admission /was not needed. Thousands of carloads .of this light wheat are sold eyery day to Minne apolis mills. See the sales report of the wheat market any day: If we are to believe Mr. Enright these mills keep vast flocks of chickens to which they feed this wheat, or else the barnyard population of the country has suddenly been multi plied ly many thousand and tye mills are acting as commission men to supply new and daily doubling flocks of chicken T^Af*CMUt2C €. w. s*oc»- r^:'-I MCMTAfV Li ad eke reT .. In a recent issue of your paper you were good enough to give space to a part of my letter of October 6, in which I objected to Mr. Ladd's statements concerning the milling or merchantable value of wheat testing fiftyiounds and less to the measured bushel.' When Professor Ladd and the Nonpartisan Leader teU the millers what can be done .with this light-weight .wbeat, the millers feel very much as the farmers (I nieaji the REAL FARMERS) feel when. city geaQemei^ whose principal labor consists of reading and writing, blosspm forth with th«t goo^ old story about how to make one's farm double crops or mor& ..••• What the Nonpartisan Leader^ Mi% Ladd and «ther wel^intentioned inved^ rtigators^ loiBe sight of or, when_ educating ^the public, mischievously neglect to mention, |s that-tiie millers' first and most dijfficnlt .tiak, if he expects to malm a livings out of jdk: business,'is. to SATISFY THE AMERICAN HOTJSlilWlFE. .. The wdndeimfl .vnfe. and mothec in the great Ameri»A liome. WHO BUYS .THE.FLOPS—God.diesis' her. One of K«r, doulitless for reasons known' only to h«rmlf^t^^ d6^.sdiiie|ierf«^ ly:nOniUd/humatf°beajg to accept the editor of the Lecraor perchance the-^ame -was true ip the case 6f Ifrl Ladd—Gott soil hueten! Against/h&r word, the word of mere man," eveii though he be physician and chemist in one CUTS NO FIGUIQS^WHATfiVER with the miller. That is the point and you can theorize on flour ^ind wheat until the cows come .home'and, .•mierely waste your time 4nd that of your readers if you do nbt bear iftind /that the displeasiue of the American housewife "Would break the richest milling company that ever existed. ... That part, of the' housewives yrho can afford ^flodr fr^ra No. 1 Northern wheat and better-will not accept the flour from light-weigU whegt at Iwlf If yob.don^t.beli^re it, try it on your wif& \j| The woman, who cap not affora t^§ -best will g^t along with the o&er w)idt the price'is enough lower -to suit her. If milling chicken'feed is so profitable why are.North JDaikota mills stand ing idle? Just to close.the argument, please-tell your readerp'this:- --'.'.Open' offer to tiie editor of the'Nonpartisan Leader or Professor/Ladd: I vnll double your present salary or income in consideration of b^ing shown how'to grind at capacity, light-weight or any. otber kind of wheat 9nd sell the products at 'a: net profitr-not of 60^ cents per bushel not of 30 cents per.bushel not. of cents per bushel, but of TEN CENTS per bushel. And I am not tiure that I Wouldn't do aa much: for you on 5 centi.per -bushel." Befairand truthful enough'to'print this. In conclusiionlwant to assure the farmers that would gladly bid on chicken feed wheat biit my flour -trade is largely.. with farmers whose gopd,wives.would u^e^their rolling pins on them if they brought home chicken feed flour ... Yours very truly, erting The Leader last week printed (and oiff- made better Sour than the 1915 crop?^?! Then too, yrhstgood are mills in North 5f,rVSi.We will w»i lly milkjtimdn't seen this, either, when They announced -this privately to the Dakota when they charge the people for—* ie wrote his letter) a statement from a trade' and the Leader printed thelr jrflour tbe-saihe price that IKimetipotis: Minneapolis miller's paper admitting that •x-m ^Jfe«A'sas©a8 duction of it± Are millers in the habit of lying ""SVould they announce privacy .to the trade that the light-. weight crop/of 1916 wheat made better flout than/.the heavy wheat of 1915, if it was not true? .. It's a shame to do it, but we are going, to take another fall out of you, Mr. Enright. You ask: "If milling chicken feed is:/so profitable, why -are North Dakota mills standing idle You ought to have been more careful. Mr. Enright.^ .The farmers of North ^.C.C«l«CMT Detember.7, 191ft Dakota have always jsaid that the bifc4* North Dalcota mills out of business You ought to have been more cz&tx£': Wfcfh- navfl rTh'o ..Tiiiv IflnnaonAlia yUJTTu' the Leader you Ww therailroads have grossly discrimmated against "Pfftrth Dakota rmills rates, and in favor Minneapolis mills. If you don't believe S membera. it, ask the Fargo Commercial, club, cents. itH WUUUM MVU, price based en $2. wheat, not 80-: £jrfcfc is bringing suit to' compd "lower to have thftACcount of this«rgani|^ cent wheat .^railroad rates in Nortfa Dakota.' The ..' Stand up and answer this, jolly miller:Leader has already printed the styitling JAMES MARTO*.. Why did onfe of the biggest mills In Min- facts in.regard to railroad di$criminattm-J|^ VAm-or.n.™. -Mi, heapolis announce that the 1918 crop^ jagahurt North Dakota. YOUR WATCH SICKt T' 'i. i^I» "fyi -ftfuj ir^jyffltt^ti MM*.*'#1 K/' -A: a -p' IPt Si m- get a large patronage because theu: nour prices aire made by. charging freight oii wheat to: -Minneapolis and on .flour back, :though.the{wheat and flou.r do not go to' end from Minneapolis. They £0 not com pete in price with' the. outside mills. In Fargo it costs'just as much for a sack of flour i&ade liere as one shipped in from Minneapolis, though the Minneapolis mills had to pay freight from Nortti Dakota on tible wheat, and the freight had to be paid' back to tbec!*State on the flour. These freight charge^ the North Dakota mills did not hiaver to pay, but they get the same price ^or,-their flour. Why is^^ t?ua?//Are there ''g^tle men's agreeikents" between mills on this point? Tell us, Mr. Enright, -you are a miller and know." -Why do. you ask us? SOME QUESTIONS FOR MR: MILLER Milling has not failed in North Dakota because of the class of North Dakota wheat, and you know that, Mr. Miller. .' Never was a more outrageous statement pK made. You. know that the: mills fight to .. get North. Dakota wheat—THAT IT IS THE BEST WHEAT IN THE WORLP, fi WITHOUT EXCEPTION. Your qros tion is a silly one. Come again. We like .g: your jokes, butthey iare not half as funny "l.? 3mxr "fe You sneer at scientists and ^experts, Mr. Enright. We do not like you for that You hefojr the issue,-and we do not like yoqfor that,.even'with all your •. Do^^^atDrai».atthra^ :.|i cultural college milled several hundred. J®?. samples of' sorcalled 16w grade, light weight wheat? Do you deny that he baked bread out of the Sour from these samples? fT Dor you deny that the bread he bak6d was what he said it wm in texture,'color tfhd loaf volume? Do you deny it was not bread a^ gpod and in some instances: better than bread SiW1 made from No. 1 and 2 wheat, by all known standaixls, including.the standard ,, of the America housewife? That is tlle^ issue, Mri Enright. You 1^' are trying to sweep back the.ocean. Dr. ad id he he in in a have discovered/ your decret mnd it •nettles you Your fight is not with the Leader, or with-the ftemers of'the north- -f 2 west for stfutding up for their rights as is it is if and -^heat experts whb have ascertained W the" Acts. The Leader accepts the facts as. scientists "and disinterested experts have .discovered them You do not, and' %, you resort to- subterfuge and jokes -t» kick up dust ._ oRV^7® pAiutDc rt Minneapolis millstcould succeed in put-- OKGANiZE FARMERS CLUB Editor rr ttb NonparSsan Leader: any time they wanted to, and that th^y A very successful oweiingvwas held at have done it, leaving the North Dakota school, or school No. 3,. River milling industry almost negligible. so^ool district No. 11/ Steel ^unty, Mr. Enright You admit by your ques- Cooperative club was tion the North Dakota mills are idle, and jr 1 that we miost import flour, paying freight tin, president A. E. EricksonV «nuce Aandr treasurer hoard of direct-*.- at tIle It! was the desire of ?4h^fe JSS&HMm I* :. W£ •Ssft I j- Face the issue, Mr. Enright Shall we take t|ie word of disinterested scientists and experts and the disinterested mill at Phelps, Minnesota, or shall .we take the word of an interested miller? Go on with your- war on science .and expert opinion. It is amusing. "We laugh, but we really are.sorry for you. ,1 '9yM 29 Wh v^ameSsecretary j# home M^ber^pfTO8W^|v(will-feesMembershio it in\ never &, wrap