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~rr -•*j 'S Writ© todaytor catalog of NORTHERN GROWN SEED CORN Grass seed—Seed Grata—Millet, etc. w« make special prices on large tots to'Equlty Societies and Farmers dubs. 1 D. D. SIMMONS CO., The Moor-head Seed House Moorhead, Minn. APPLE TREES TW0 0^ARS Sftfi 1 Oft Willows, 3-ft„ lc J*W. Hansen fcybred Plums, SSc Evergreen Seedlings, $1.25 per 100 Everbearing Strawberries, $1.75 per 100 Send for catalog fall of bargains. Mankato Nursery, Mankato, Minn. now! Thia beautiful 96-pege 1917 v&- JFfoor-color book describes I-*. /.riete vegetables and flowers: fhsndsomely illustrated beantiful "*"jr wfamuroall Moet wcMkteiftil gardening gnM+catatog erer published. Better tta» oar ffcamiia 191S book. Doo.'t min It Aek A *. Galloway Bros. A Co., Degt i2895 Waterloo^ la. HAKR0 X\\\ o«t8nd ma\i &t once dame fcO.— .State. DR. L. A. SCHIPFER Specialist, Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat BISMARCK, N. D. Bismarck's Newest Hotel Now Open Van Horn Hotel and Cafe McGILLIS & WALLACE, Props. BISMARCK, N. D. European Plan Absolutely Fireproof The best room in tbe state for $1.00 a day. Auto bus meets all trains. AH Quality Goods KREMENETSKI BROTHERS Tata* H. D. GENERAL MERCHANDISE Groceries, Full Line of Hard ware, 8hoes and .Clothing, Enamel ware* Tinware* Cutlery and Tools. Pay Less Interest and Get Out of Debt Borrow on the amortized plan. Pay interest and principal in twenty equal annual installments of J90.f8% per Thousand Dollars per annum or $1813.70, uid when the twenty notes are paid the debt and interest is paid in full. If you borrow $1000 and pay 6 per cent for twenty years,you pay $1200 in interest and $1000 in prin cipal, Tngirfng $2200 or $386.30 mere than on the amortized plan. Write as for full particulars- M. F. Murphy & Son GRAND FORKS N. DAK. Mentlon Leader, when writing advertiser* -v The Nonpartisan organization was effective and produced the preliminary results desired by its members, solely because they first Joined the move ment and then remained steadfast un til the polls closed on the seventh day of last November. Bo far, so good. But the work is only begun. Much re mains yet to be accomplished. The farmers declared they would "stick" and having stuck they won the first round in an economic battle that will require considerable time yet before the fruits of victory can be realized. The second and equally Important step will be for every farmer to renew his membership for two years more and possibly longer. The cost of mem bership is a mere bagatelle compared with the benefits that will accrue to farmers and local merchants when some of the tremendous leaks have been plugged up and a larger propor tion of the profits of farming are kept' in the state for improvements and for bettering living conditions. When this is done, and the doing of it id entirely feasible, merchants, bankers and pro fessional men will all share in the in creased prosperity of the state. PROGRAM IS VITAL TO PEOPLE OF STATE On an average the farmers have been mulcted out of not less than $50,000,000, partly by donating the- by-products such as dockage as well as paying un necessary freight bills and for losses sustained on account of price manipu lations. Much of this can be remedied. Much of it should be remedied. The program voted for so over whelmingly at the last election is as vital an issue now and will be for sev „eral years to come as it was two years On one petition sent from the little town of Golden "Valley in Mercer coun ty to a League member to be presented .to Senator John Young, who is opposed to the League constitutional plan, there were 34 names, nearly half of whom were business men of the town, repre senting nearly every business there. Attorney Alf. O. Nelson of Dunn Center, also in Senator Young's dis trict, appeared before a -caucus last week, while a visitor in Bismarck, and told of the almost unanimous adoption of a resolution by the Dunn Center Com mercial club indorsing the plan for a constitution to be submitted as soon as possible by this legislature to the peo ple. Mr. Nelson said that the senti ment of that part of the county, re gardless of whether the residents are engaged in farming or not, is for the constitution that the League desires. "We found House Bill 44 was not the socialistic document that some of its enemies said it was," he said before the caucus: North Dakota Reorganization By John H. Worst, Former President of N. D. A. C., in the New Rockford State Center W. J. Church, a League member, of Hearing on his return from EDDs* boro Saturday that Representative A. O. Divet of Wahpeton, bad ad dressed a meeting of Fargo business men here on House Bill 44, the pro posed new'constitution for the states President A. C. Townley of the Non partisan League, Issued'a challenge to Mr. Divet to meet a representative of the League in Fargo in a debate on the bill. A The challenge was Issued in the form of an open letter sent by Mr. Townley to the Courier-News for publication. The letter follows: Hon. A. G. Divet, -V Depx Sir: Hearing that you have sought occa sion to discuss before residents of Fargo the merits of House Bill 44, con taining the proposed, new constitution for the state of Worth Dakota, I wish to offer you the opportunity to. address an audience in this city under circum stances which will Insure the most rep resentative hearing possible. I herelpy challenge you to meet a representative of the Nonpartisan XeagU~e in a debate on the merits of the new constitution and the validity of the process involved in House Bill 4i. I will permit you to select the date Farmers Write Letters Senators and Representatives at Bismarck Hear From Home Divet is Challenged President Townley Says League Speaker Will Meet Enemy of Farmers' Cause SEVENTEEN ago, and unless the organization Is maintained intact the work up to the present time win largely go by default If farmers were sincere then they should be more so now, for having put their hands to the plow they scarcely dare to look back. It .is not likely that serious opposi tion will be offered by hold-over sena tors on the ground that they were elected- before the Nonpartisan League was organized and hence are not bound to support its program. True they are not but they nevertheless know the temper of the vast majority of the vot ers, and for them to block the program voted for will only defer as well as in tensify the determination of the farm ers to complete their program even if it requires another campaign in order to retire all opponents to private life. FEE IS NOT BIG COMPARED TO BENEFIT Even without opposition the consti tution will have to be amended liber ally or wholly revised before half the program can be made effective, which is sufficient warrant for a continuance of the organization until its object is fully realized. The two year fee of $18.00 is ex tremely modest when compared with what is required of other organizations, that do not represent a fraction of the interests involved in this movement This fee will be magnified tremendous ly, however, by those who hope to in fluence the farmer to abandon his al legiance, but the paltry sum of $8.00 per year will not scare many farmers. Few are cheap as that especially when they know that "Big Interests" would spend millions of dollars to break down their organization. Benson county, received a letter from one of his constituents at Leeds, urg ing his utmost endeavor in behalf of the constitution proposed by the League, in which he said in part: "I see your name on the honor roll in the Leader, and commend the stand you have taken, and hope you will stay by it If you can not get a good con stitution bill through, adjourn and come home and in 1918 the senate will be O. K. I wrote a letter some days ago to Senator Kirkeide and also told him to show my letter to you and "Maddock. Give my best regards to "Maddock—and stand by the farmers, or come home." A letter from a prominent merchant in Walsh county to Senator Levang declares that regardless of membership In the Nonpartisan League the peo ple of that section want a new consti tution modeled on the lines of House Bill 44, and wrote that petitions are being circulated in that section to be forwarded to the senate urging favor able action. of the discussion, stipulating only that it shall be not sooner than Sunday, February but §3 soon as possible thereafter, and that the place in which the debate shall take place shall be the largest suitable hall available in the city of Fargo. The hall will be pro vided without expense to you. If you desire to obtain the fullest publicity for the provisions of this bill and the fullest possible expression of public sentiment thereon your pur poses are in full accord with mine and I believe you should have no hesitation in accepting this offer qpd in confer ring regarding details of the meeting. A. C. TOWNLEY, Pres. Farmers' Nonpartisan League. "The purpose of this is just what I state in the letter addressed to Mr. Divet," said Mr. Townley last night "We want to have the public thoroly informed about this bin, Mr. Divet is one of the ablest speakers and the most .energetic of those who are opposing the passage of the bill. We believe that if he meets a supporter of the bUl in a public debate here the people of Fargo wUl have the best possible op portunity to form independent opin ions on the subject. 1 sincerely hope Mr. Divet will see lit ta accept this offer and set a date for a meeting." fjv $ t4 A\ H. You are. apt to be "stung" if you take the demonstration to be honest of wild oat separators other than Holland's. You will find in most cases they will be using doctored or trained grain. You may wonder what kind of grain this is.—The demonstrators will get the heaviest and largest grain and mix with it the smallest and lightest wild oats procurable. They will grade this several times, and at each grading they discard all the middle sized grain, using only the largest and the small est. This is called doctored or trained grain, and is easily separated. This is used in demonstrating so-called wild oat separators. This fraud in dem onstration is the reason farmers have purchased three or four kinds of so called wild oat separators with poor results. Wartch the methods. Look up the guarantee. Be sure. Why not buy a Holland Wild Oat Separator which is absolutely guaranteed to separate all wild oats from all grains? It will do the business with grain just as it comes from the threshing machine. Albert Hoiland MANUFACTURER Fargo, North Dakota HIDES, FURS, Etc. your tttsbtiehsd Since 1887. D. Bergman & Co., Saint Paul, Minnesota Deft! Direct with HT 1 JIHidesTanned ^Robes and Coats mm-, BOOM In tbeWeet. ...— .Return*. Write tot fall information. PRICE LIST and book of valuable information FREE. Tells best way to care for hides intended for tanning. We own and operate the largest custom tannery in the country, tanning hides into robes, coats and leather, direct for farmers. In busi ness since 1894 and under same manage ment. For quick service and best tan ning, write Crookston Tanning Co., Dept. 14. Crookston, Minn. OLD FASHIONED TANNING It is a good thing for boys, and our UP-TO-DATE TAN NING is a good thing for HIDES, the kind of tanning that stays soft In the coldest weather. Custom tanners and mfgs. of coats, robes, rugs, mittens, etc. Write for catan-g and shipping tags, to Square Deal Tanning Co., 210 W. Main St., Detroit, Minn. Ship us your horse, beef hides or any skins you may have. We will tan and make them into warm durable robes, coats or any fur article. Experienced furriers and tanners. All work guaranteed. Write today for our free illustrated catalog, price list, etc Minneapolis Tanning & Fur Mfg. Go., 1518 3rd St. N. E. Minneapolis, Minn. FISH of all binds are very scarce this year ana Drices arc constantly Hwring 1 going higher. Duluth price* in box* 100 lbs. $4-15' 60 lba. *2.25. lb.<p></p>"D..08H. mon .14, I .08%. Tull JWMtofiah .08^, pJHko For shipment In boxesfrom Dea Moines, la., Pano, Salmon .14, Halibut .14, Cod *. D. or Aberdeen* S. D. add one half cent per lb. In sacks same as above prices. Duluth sack prices on* ball centib. less, ftomombor wo'guarantor oafo do* livery to your ohtpplng point. t«nd all orders to COISOLIDATEB FISHERIES, Sta. 13. Duluth, Minn. When You Are Fish Hungry It's Northern Herring that Reaches the Spot. We guarantee the the following prices on herring for the balance of this season. Northern Herring |n Cartons 10 cartons, 90 lbs. net wt. .. .$5.50 Loose Weather Frozen Herring 100 lbs. net weight $5.00 It is only at great expense and risk that herring can now be procured, but we hope to have sufficient stock to fill all orders. If you are not getting your orders Oiled, send them to us. we guarantee shipment and prices. Conditions are so uncertain that we advise ordering at once. Later in the season it may be impossible to secure herring at any price. NORTHERN FISH COMPANY, Address: 107 Duluth, Minn. Leader "Classified" ,Ads Pay. Mention Leader when writing advertisers