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at-** i^SswkjfS'**1 •ss^AiL "'"V .- ""'"^j^ Xdvertisements r-r^ EfU| par Ibwswith Wifoerg fkw Attachment Ct. NOME, N. D. This Catalogue is for Planters in the Northwest Thirty-seven years' experience in seed-growing is put into its pages the seeds we offer for 1919 are bred from varieties that have proved their earliness and Adaptability to our climate. No seed-house anywhere I can serve von better or morel promptly than we can. Vegetable Seeds .utr Farm Seeds. fruits, shade trees, shrubs, plants can be secured from us on one order, -Write today for catalogue —free to all readers of this paper. Oscar H. Will & Co. Box 6 Bismarck, No. Dak. CORN and FEED Buy From Us Now We can make and save You money WIRE OR WRITE TODAY t£v Farmers Grain & Tractor Co. MINNEAPOLIS. MINN. ASTHM IWSTAMTUr RELIEVED WITH IT 08 HOME* AEFUNDEOlASKANYMUGCIST sr writs Or. SeMffatai, St Nu* Chinaa— Sires and bred gilts by Long Jones, Kins Jum bo and other boars. Also Young Pawl, Mia*. Price ai. v'*77^*1 C"^- and Packing Attachment and meld* It makes an ides] seed bed, while the furrow •lice is moist and pliable. Thousands of Wilberg Plow Attachments are now in use. Write for free literature early. I ELM DRIVE FARM J. H. Kaleiifiawp, 8. St. Pad, Minn., H.D. 1 imUHsrty Northern ntoed ,'Daeks. Heaviest laylna strains. 80lh Book aad Breeders Onwe IS 1 gaegwI^qiMMBSJi^ A.A.ZIEMKB. pas 10 HJOVIMMb Tf Ferai. Mention the LeaderWhen Writinjf 'Advertisers •a, /'V practicafaide of farm operation. With out such training and experience I found their services of little value. "Not only did these men prepare the report on wheat from a vast fund of definite knowledge of the details of wheat production, which knowledge they had.spent years in acquiring, but they checked their conclusions with all the published information extant on -the subject. So far as I have been able to learn, no question has been raised as to the approximate accuracy of the results reported or of their substantial agreement with, the findings of other investigators. It might'be of interest to your committee to ascertain' from the member? of the committee of state investigators called in by the secretary of agriculture whether they were per mitted to give their opinion on the sub stantial accuracy of these reports. ."Any one who knows even the rudi ments of production cost studies is aware that in such a complex industry as farming there can be no, absolute figure given as the exact cost of any agricultural product. There is no possi bility, no matter how extensive the in vestigation, of getting more than a reasonably accurate approximation to a final result. This was done in the investigations under discussion. 'The secretary's letter to the senate fails to inform the qenate that the re port on wheat production in North Da kota was based on five years' careful bookkeeping records'on a large num ber of farms also that the report on the cost of beef production was based in part on carefully kept accounts cov ering 141 farm years, and the fatten ing of nearly 50,000 steers. "It iB my opinion that'the members of your committee, as well as the farmers of the country, are entitled to know why our work on this subject wafrinterrupted in October, 1917, and not permitted to be resumed till after midwinter, thus causing the loss of approximately half the time available for this investigation undertaken at the request of the federal trade com mission. Had we been permitted to spend the months of October, Novem ber and December: jn gathering field, data, the winter inonths, when field work was not feasible, could have been spent in tabulating the data and get ting it ready for presentation as it was, these winter months were en tirely lost so far as field work was concerned. "Respectfully submitted, "W. J. SPILLMAN." JUKES THE COMPANY Hoskins, Neb. Editor Nonpartisan Leader: I am only a beginner in the League family, but I like it first rate because every man in it is an honest toiler. As you pointed out in your last week's issue we need more organizers. In this section quite a few neighbors ask me when you are. going to have 'another meeting. At the time when Mr. Woods, who used to be with the Union and is now organizer for the League, spoke at Hoskins in October a couple of cranks here wanted to have Mr. Woods ar rested, but they didht succeed. The big profiteers feel the rope dipping and the more the farmers organize the more it slips. AUGUST HOHNEKE. OUR EFFICIENT MARKETING George K. Holmes* statistical ex pert of the United States department of agriculture, estimated several years ago that for every dollar the consumer pgid to the retailer in the general average for his potatoes, fruits, poultry and dairy produce, the farmer receives 63 cents, the rail roads 7 cents, and the middleman 40 cents. Most of the other experts have put the farmer's share a good deal lower, bat even these figures fail to flatter the system which the big .press hails as too near perfect to-be changed for the better. ffllllPA6B StA The only way to earn big money and get one Of the many good po sitions that are now open, is to have some special training. It is hard for untrained men and women to get a big salary, while the ones who have a good business education have no trouble at all in getting positions. Since 1897 IfBoys and jprirl^ Division N. P, 14^^ BLEV®I,J From the Country Get Good Positions in the Cities HE other day a big business man, who employs a large number of people, remarked that the boys and girls from the country made the best business men and women. He said that he always gave the young people from the country the first choice of a position, because he knew that in 99 cases out of 100 they would make good. Thousands of Good Positions Now Open for Young Men and Women Business in this country has never been better, and conditions are rapidly getting even stiU better* The European nations who have been at war. cannot possibly feed, clothe and supply themselves with the tmngs that are necessary without a great deal of help from the United States. This means that business in this country is going to, boom for many years to come. Farm products are going to continue in big demand, and prices will remain high. Manufacturers are go ing to keep their factories going at top speed. This means that every one will be busy. Right now thousands of Bookkeepers, Stenographers, Etc., Arjg Needed in Good Paying Positions ISIB IBB BBBI The University of Southern Minnesota has been preparing young men and women for better stations in life. They^ have given them the education that has meant success and happiness. Here in Austin, Minn., one of the most beautiful spots in southern Minnesota, is a school that has specialized for years in training boys and girls from the country in money-making busi nesses and professions. Thousands of young men and women from Minnesota, North and South Dakota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Nebraska, Montana Idaho, Wyoming, Illinois, Kansas and, in fact, from almost all parts of the United States, have come to take the studies of their choice. Auto and Gas Engineering College With the price of tractors, trucks and automobiles rapidly coming down, it won't be long until every farnf in America will be power equipped. This means that every young man should understand power machinery. Our Automobile and Gas Engineering college has Jong been noted for its complete and practical course. Mr. U. L. Mackey, our superintendent, is one of the most up-to-date and prac tical automobile and tractor experts in the Country. Every student who attends our school is under Mr. Mackey's direct supervision. A big, illustrated catalog will be sent to all who are interested in be coming an automobile and tractor expert. Cost of Courses Are Very Reasonable and living Expenses in Austin Are Exceptionally Low The University of Southern Minnesota, although noted for its ex cellent courses, gives exceptionally low tuition rates. Board and* room at the school's dormitories, or at private boarding pieces are so very low .they will surprise you. Full details of this school and courses will be sent to any one who writes at once to Prof. J. H. Wetland, Secretary, Th£ University of l^uthep^ Minnesota Mention thel^emder When Writing Advertbenr