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•y—5 -j *Am •v/v "a. v*,4cr J*was .. 1 I L.'f A, .^xircreimtEtwc •W/Ampn A re* Aixirolr^ women /\re VViae-r\WaKe Some Facts About Recent Chicago Conven tion Overlooked by Daily Press The writer of this letter, an author and editor of in ternational reputation, was one of the earliest workers in the suffrage movement. She is also one of the warm eat friends of the movement of organized farmers and their wives. Miss Blackwell was chairman of the resolu tions committee at the recent Chicago meeting of which •he whites. Most of the facta which she cites were not even given a passing mention, in the daily papers of the Northwests DITOR Nonpartisan Leader: I do not know how full an account the daily papers carried of the doings at the an nual convention of the newly formed National League of Women Voters, successor to the old National Aineri- made up of a member from each state, chosen by the delegation from that state. After running the gauntlet of this committee the resolutions came before the convention for consideration. As finally passed they undoubtedly represented the majority ^opinion of the convention. The following was adopted unanimously: "That we declare ourselves emphatically in favor of the principle of free speech, free press and free representation, not only as the best means to pro mote the orderly progress of enlightenment, but as the best safeguard to^ror American institutions. We recognize that efforts to bring about the overthrow of our government by violence must not be permit ted, but in ill-considered attempts to meet this dif ficulty there is danger of overthrowing that real liberty which has always been one of the corner stones of our republic." FOR FRIENDLY ATTITUDE TOWARD SISTER REPUBLIC Another resolution passed unanimously favored "a policy of constructive and friendly co-operation" between the United States and Mexico and deplor ed the constant circulation in the press of sensa tional and inflammatory rumors. A resolution against compulsory military train ing was carried, 182 to 77. No speeches in advocacy of^any po litical party were allowed, but opin ions cropped out nevertheless. Miss Mary Garrett Hay announced herself as a Republican and Mrs. George Bass as a Democrat, while the writer de clared herself a warm believer in the Nonpartisan league. Mrs. Charlotte Per kins Gilman, who spent a short time at the convention, told a friend that she looked upon the Nonpartisan.league as the hope of the country. One delegate. so opposed to it that she objected? •even to the word "nonpartisan" in the" constitution of the League of Women Voters. An amusing feature of the convention^. was the struggle of the big meat packers to stave off the acceptance of the report^ of the women's committee on food sup ply and demand. Mrs. Mabel Costigan is chairman. Armour invited the dele gates to a concert and tea where they were told about the innocence of the packers and the unfairness of their ac cusers. A representative of Swift & Co. asked"for a hearing before the committee on'food supply. He was given five min-J. ^utes. Complaining that this was not: enough he was afterwards given 10 min- utes to address the convention, but he* could make no impression on the indig-:fl| nant housewives. The report of-the foodKJ'« committee, adverse to the packers, was rj adopted overwhelmingly and Mrs. Costi- '.. gan was continued as chairman of the|s|l committee. Xr After the concert, to which Armour in— "1* vited the women, when they had listened to a speech in defense of the packers and jn "'4 had been given no chance to hear the "other side, thosepresent were asked to pass. a resolution rebuking the federal 1 :I can Woman Suffrage association, at its first meet ing in Chicago. The committee on resolutions was leaguesvas first organized and am slacker enough THE FARM WOMAN'S PAGE OF NEWS AND OPINION commissi°n Coderre, Sask., Canada. fr* S•T-V for its alleged refusal to give the packers a.hearing, and it was passed. But this was wholly unofficial. The vote of the convention went against the packers overwhelmingly. ALICE STONE BLACKWELL. Boston, Mass. ,, Cheer From Canada Editor Nonpartisan Leader: Yes, by all means, I would like to see the woman's page discuss how to get the apple to make the pie. Then if we dont already know how to make the pie the apple will be good just raw. But no amount of recipes will solve the problem for the wife who can't afford a variety of foods. lived in North Dakota when the Nonpartisan now to wish that we might own-a home there, but, I'm over here pioneering in Saskatchewan. I was born down in Kansas and I never forget that our father taught us to take a stand in politics even when we were small and could only march in the parade the first year Bryan ran for president. We carried our torches and called, "Hurrah for Bryan and free speech! Hurrah for free silver and gov ernment ownership of railroads!" I like Mrs." C.'s suggestions and will try to use them advantageously. Our young folks in the country used to have a fixed date for a "lecture" and the subject would be named so all would have a chance. There could not be anything better, it seems to me, than to organize a literary society and then serve-a lunch and the young folks could dance a bit before going home. I feel it is so healthy and interesting to be able to get out in the open and discuss freely our work. If the men are willing to help us discuss the real work of life we can just bunch the hours we spent in talking styles, slip on a neat shirtwaist and plain skirt and ride out in the little old Ford onto the road of life where we will all learn that "to the producer belong the spoils" and we may be able to find a pretty bouquet while we are on the way. HARD TO SEE THEM MRS. B. l)ftKOTPv —Drawn expressly for the Leader by W. C. Morris. Governor Frazier of North Dakpta is not a candidate for president, but in spite of. that fact progressive men and women in North Dakota -—and other states—have a hard time "seeing" any one else*. PAGE SEVEN li j, $4— Help Save Baby Lives Nation-Wide Campaign Is on to Help Pass Sheppard Bill URING the year 1918, the last for which statistics are available, 125,000 babies under six weeks old and 23,000 mothers died in the United States for lack of proper care during confine ment and childbirth, according to data gathered by the federal children's bureau. To remedy this situation the bureau has prepared a bill, introduced in the United States senate by Sen ator Sheppard of Texas as senate bill 3259, "for the proper protection of maternity and infancy and providing a method of co-operation between the government of the United States and the several states." The bill provides that $10,000 government aid shall be given, as a start, to each state willing to spend a like amount to see that women receive proper care during confinement and childbirth, with provisions that the aid may be increased later. This bill, mentioned previously in the Leader, has now been indorsed by the National Council of Women, and 20 governors have stated their states can be counted upon to co-operate with the federal government and to make state appropriations as soon as the federal appropriation is available. A nation-wide campaign is now under way to urge congress to pass this bill. It is impossible in this issue of the Leader to devote any further space to the question. Men and women who favor the purpose^ of this bill should write their senators and representatives in congress, urging speedy ac tion. Copies of the bill may be secured by address ing' your own congressman or by writing Senator Sheppard. A Great Sisterhood. Editor Nonpartisan Leader: In the Leader of February 9 I found in the communication by May Schmeitzer the real sentiments of a kindred spirit. I have felt, ever since the Leader dedicated a page to its women folks, just as the lady from Colorado expresses herself. I, too, am tired of apple pie recipes and sugges tions for removing grease spots. Those suggestions are all right and vastly im portant—just once. But repeated at in tervals of once a week, 52 weeks in suc cession, as they are in every paper we pick up, strikes me as nibbing it in a little too frequent. It gets about as mo notonous as washing dishes. When farm women get leisure to read we want to broaden our viewpoint and get away from the narrow rut that stat isticians say causes us to go crazy. I am in favor of all the things Mrs. Colorado suggests. Personally I have always rebelled against those same, in evitable three meals a day when I so much preferred to make things grow. I know a number of women who hate the sight of a cookbook, but make first-class^ landscape gardeners. And a lot of good cooks whose dish towels are a horrible nighmare. And, too, I know one woman skilled in a dozen different varieties of fancy work who had never heard of John D. Rockefeller. These things ought not to be. To know one's job is right and proper, but to know nothing else is to degenerate into a clod. Let us not introduce housekeeping or home-making, as applied to the physical being, into the pages of our Leader, but rather those things that are intellectual and spiritual. Let it represent a sister hood that rises above the ordinary that: reaches out to benefit all mankind. Montana. MRS. B. E. E. IN SOUTH SEAS New Zealand women have formed a big union in order to ideal with living costs, housing shortage, state medical servicej education and universal ifiiljtpry training. H, 7 .*» $ •iw 5^