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HE North Dakota and Minnesota con ventions of the Nonpartisan league and their labor allies were held on schedule within a week of each other. In both states a full set of candidates for state office were named, and new state committees elected to have charge of the League and its organization work. Both conven tions adjourned in harmony and enthusiasm, though there was a "hard internal fight in the North Dakota meeting at the outset, and some differences of opin ion at the Minnesota, conventions. The League in both states, however, enters the campaigns this year with a united front with a good chance of political victory. In North Dakota, a split on the farmers' state committee which has been handling League affairs for the last year caused a warm battle before the convention met, and a warmer one on the conven tion floor. The majority of the committee of five, led by Senator A. A. Liederbach, chairman, had taken control of the Fargo Courier-News, the League daily paper at Fargo, was waging a battle with the minority of the committee, and was at tacking A. C. Townley, national president, and his leadership of the organization. The minority on the committee was supporting Mr. Townley and was for con tinued co-operation with the national organization under his leadership. The majority of the committee claimed it held over and no new committee could be elected by this con vention. The majority of the com mittee had originally attacked Mr. Townley's proposed plan of the farmers using the League as a "balance of power," instead of having straight out-and-out League candidates put up, as in the past. For various reasons Mr. Townley believed that the "balance of power" plan held out the most hope for political success this year. But he had announced some time before the convention convened in North Dakota that he had be come convinced that the bal ance plan could not be success ful without more nearly unani mous sunpsrt for it among Leaguers, and that it seemed impossible in the short time before the active campaign opened to get that sort of sup port for it. He added that he believed the farmer-labor movement would ultimately have to come to that plan, but that he had abandoned any idea of presenting it- or urging it either at the North Dakota or Minnesota conventions. NORTH DAKOTA CONVENTION FINALLY AGREED WITH TOWNLEY Hence the "balance of power" plan had been re moved as an issue before the North Dakota conven tion met, but the majority faction on the state committee just the same demanded a showdown and a vote of confidence, and the feeling on both sides of the committee and in the convention was tense and bitter when the session opened. The minority of the state committee and its friends, while also opposed to the "balance of power" plan, supported Mr. Townley, wanted to continue his leadership of the national organization and severe ly criticized the majority for its handling of the League state affairs, and for the partial defeat of the League in the recall campaign. This was the situation when the North Dakota convention met. The delegates were about evenly divided in regard to this internal fight, and it seem-" ed as though an open breach in the League would be brought about no matter which faction of the committee gained a majority vote in the convention. The minority of the committee, however, offered to resign, in the interests of harmony, if the majority "I Am Starving for Want of Food" Farmers' Tickets Named in Two States North Dakota and Minnesota Conventions of the Nonpartisan League and Labor Held—Enthusiasm Marks Opening of the Campaigns of the committee would do likewise, to permit the election of an entirely new committee. Also in the interests of harmony, Mr. Townley announced that as soon as the national committee of the League could be assembled he would present his resignation as national president. He did not want his person ality to be as issue, or any fight made over his leadership to work for disruption of the organiza tion. But Mr. Townley advised that an entirely new state committee be elected to handle the North Dakota organization in the future. To make a long story short, the convention finally agreed with Mr. Townley. The. plea of the majority members of the committee that they held over for another year was not sustained, and an entirely new committee, composed of members who had not taken part in the fight between the factions of the state committee, was elected. Mr. Townley's action in eliminating himself saved the day for harmony. The convention before ad journing passed a resolution thanking him and praising him for his work in the League. A full state ticket was'indorsed and the meeting ended in a fine spirit of harmony and enthusiasm, with everybody convinced that the League will regain at the election this year what it temporarily lost in the recall campaign last October. The next day the" In Europe, starvation. In America, farmers suffering because they have produced so much food there is an oversupply and consequently starvation prices. This is what those who have run the world have brought it to. majority of the old state committee turned over League affairs to the new committee and pledged its support to the new management and to the can didates indorsed at the convention. The Dakota Leaguers indorsed Lynn J. Frazier, recalled as governor by a small vote last fall, for United States senator to succeed Porter J. McCum ber, whose term expires. This puts the Independent Voters' association in a difficult position. The I. V. A. can hardly indorse McCumber for re-election be cause he belongs to a faction of the Republican party which the I. V. A. has been bitterly fighting. On the other hand the I. V. A. can hardly consist ently indorse former Senator A. J. Gronna, who is also a candidate for the place. Gronna openly sought the indorsement of the League convention and was backed f$r the indorsement by the ma jority faction of the old state League committee, in spite of the fact that he had campaigned against the League candidates in last fall's l^call election. Townley and the national executive committee won out in the convention in having Gronna turned down in favor of Frazier. Under these conditions the chances are fine that the first League governor of any state in the Union, Frazier, will go to the United States senate from North Dakota as the associate of Senator Ladd, PAGE SIX "Food I Produce Is a Drug on the Market" —Drawn expressly for the Leader by W. C. Morris. Leaguer, already tkere. The other candidates in dorsed by the North Dakota convention are as fol lows: Congressmen: P. A. Moeller, Enderlin, first dis trict John Sherman, Steele, second district James H. Sinclair, Kenmare, third district. Governor: B. F. Baker, Glenburn. Lieutenant governor: E. A. Bowman of Kulm. Secretary of- state: H. H. Aaker, Grand Forks. State auditor: D. C. Poindexter, Jamestown. State treasurer: Obert Olson, Bowman. Insurance commissioner: S. A. Olsness, Bismarck. Commissioner of agriculture and labor: W. J. Church, York. Attorney general: Peter Garberg, Hettinger. Superintendent.of public instruction: Miss Fan ny Amidon, Valley City. Railroad commissioners: Frank Milhollan, Bis marck C. W. McDonald, Bismarck Fay Harding, Braddock. Justices of supreme court: R. H. Grace, Bis marck M. J. Englert, Valley City George E. Wal lace, Wahpeton. The new North Dakota state committee is as fol lows: Senator W. J. Chuch, Senator Walter Welford, Stephen Terhorst, A. A. Nattringly (representing union labor) and Mrs. C. A. Fisher. MINNESOTA FARMERS ALSO NAME TICKET The Minnesota League con vention assembled a week later at Minneapolis. The state labor convention was called at the same time and met in a separate hall. The predomi nent sentiment from the start was for a third party ticket, rather than running farmer labor candidates in the old parties, or for the "balance of power" plan. The two con ventions appointed conference committees. These met to gether and as a result of the adoption of their recommenda tions by both conventions, the following Minnesota ticket was indorsed, to run under the ban ner of the Farmer-Labor party, which already has legal standing in Minnesota: For United States senator, Henrik Shipstead, twice candi date for governor of the farm er-labor forces, who was de feated by only a small margin in 1920. He will oppose Sena tor Kellogg, Harding leader, who voted to repeal the excess profits tax and to lower 'the tax on millionaire incomes. The Democratic candidate is Mrs. Peter Olesen, but the fight will be between Shipstead and,Kellogg. Mrs. Olesen is conceded on all sides to have little chance of making inroads in the anti-Kellogg vote. For governor the farmer-labor forces indorsed Magnus Johnson, farmer and co-operative leader, League member of the state senate. For lieutenant governor, G. T. Lindsten, labor alderman of Minneapolis. For state auditor, Mrs. Eliza Evans Deming. For state treasurer, Mrs. Susie Stageberg. For secretary of state, Miss Lily Anderson. For attorney general, Benjamin Drake. For railroad and warehouse commissioner, W. W. Royster. For supreme court justice, George Siegel. For clerk of the supreme court, Miss Victoria McAlmon. There was a minority sentiment in both the farmier and labor conventions for co-operation with the Democrats to beat the Republican machine of the state, many believing that unless all forces op posed to the* present machine rule of the state united, the progressives couldn't win. This senti ment got as far as conferences between farmer labor and Democratic leaders, but no satisfactory arrangement could be made and it will be a three-