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3 S'-1 THE WORKINGMAN’S ADVOCATE. £lel>e Jefo to ifye interests of tfje i)roimcin§ Classes of flje Mort^&est, •\ < >[.. I. blakk 4 n a v u k, {SSiy ;a;,^»anr_CHICAGO, SEPT. 17,1S04._TMMaSS.™, NO. s. TRADES’ UNION DIRECTORY. ■ =— -ae -- : rpRADJ** ASSEMBLY. Mass Meeting OF MECHANICS and LABORINGMEN, AT THE MoBTlI DOOR OF THE COURT-HOUSE, ON SATURDAY EVENING, Sept. 17th, at 7a o’clock, TO Dirvist MEANS TO PROTECT OURSELVES A‘.VINST TUF t OGRESS IONS OF CAPITAL, As illustrated In th« action* i f THE CHICAGO TIMES, K tv Of the Workmen ill that psper Ueti.i; thru-t inti- the Street- eithunt neUee uni their places supplied t>y Girls and Disreputable Men! K. I! AZI.ITT, President Trait--*' Axseniblj. , » A L b 1 B A L L : a Unuul Ball 'will l>t given on Moetev, the 3bih of Sep uher, in the New Turner Hall, on North Clark Street, i.ear Cl ' ago An. nue, by the <'ahinrt Makers' Uni<m for the benefit f their d4*<Kiu(i«n, and therefore they invite all their ^ahor, ig friends to ~|*sad a few hours with them, and help them in bringing forward the object they have began: the rummittet will -pare no pains n m.iking this one of Hie Grandest Balls of the Musie by the Ureal Western Band. Ticketo, fl; to be had of all ihe tu* inker* of the Vnion, "and at the Tick* * Oih e, >n the eveuing of the Ball. fW*t] i'HK COMMITTEE. TRADES’ ASSEMBLY OF CHICAGO, Musts on the first TUESDAY in each month. in tho City Council Chamber, Court Housa. fJKto K HauTf, President. W. T. J. McNally, fcerorling SeoMnn._ Bricklayers* and masons* benevo lent AS8*K IATTON, meet* every MONDAY svn ?ng at their Hall No. A2 Wwt Randolph "tre-t. Ml' IlOl L'oKJtl .A>. Pr(Wi«h‘Ut. C1H1CAGO T rfOORAPH 1C AX UNION, NO. 4. JM*Set»«fc> bat BA rSUi'/ .•* -aih*of*»»v mentis at Brvaut A Stratton’* Comsa-rcinl Celle*.. oorner of Clark and Waahington streets tiso. K. Bazutt, Praideut JoBV'i—■asu, Recording Secretary._ CCHICAGO STEAM BOILER-MAKERS PRO J TBUTl VE AND BENEVOLENT SOCIETY, xucete on the* firvt and third Tlll'R^DAV evenings in each month, at their Hall, vi VI*net Randolph street. J. Uii.lis, Pr< s. Wm. AU’.ln. Roe. S.w y.__ r'V'OPEKS GRVND UNION OF CHICAGO V A Hi* b* - U i I ;>AY evening. September 17, lvt)4,at the Gi rina .1 ' Hall, Corner of North Walls ami Indiana -ir.'-ta. L. E. OldBKuW. l’riaddent. M. 6n»" !!■ idtni Secretary / lOt I’EKS' HI BOROIN'ATE UNION. No. 1, V North i>ivl: Tl. meet* on tile second and fourth M» iN'I'AV' ii . i li month, at Brand's Hall, comar of Lar rabee street and North avenue. P. 0. Mi G turns. retary. / tOOPERS’ SI BORi'INATE UNION. No. 2, V > meets at Lot.nix Hall. Archer kund. near llalstial street, Brfdgi , rt, nu the . nd TUESDAY evening of each montli M. X. fynm, Presideri Jas Mi vwnsy, Bucretaiv. /lOOI’Kl!' SUBORDINATE ONION, No. 8, A_ ’ West Di.tskm meet* ev nr 2d and 8d FRIDAY in eaefe wor th, in the building: on tne corner of Randolph and 11 in ton ® rent®. Ki mu i>’M«k.n. President. L. K. Dium *v, Recording Secretary. J vmks M-’K \sr. CorrciMiK-ndldg Secretary. RESOLUTE SOCIETY NO. 4, OF THE VV IT ED JOURNEYMEN COOPERS OF CHICAGO, r fh on r. e first WEDNESDAY evening in each month, at Tun--’ Hull, Dearborn street, between ITth at.-I lftth street*. Musis Gadwood, President. J. S* Rn\ Sec._ CUSTOM COKDW.UNKP^ jiSS(X IATION. mi* t* on the third MONDAY tn «*oh month it their Hall, 72 Dearf-.ru street. W*t .Jaciu. Presi r Chicago musicians union, meets on tbi ftr«t THURfiDA V evening in each month, it the Uooira of tl" etreui \V'e»tern Bend, lei Randolph atleet, at S o’clookj m. Wl. HtHBRAPtT, Pr undent. GANDY-MAKERS’ UNION. MEETS ON THE firtt and tltirJ Tlli i.SPAY • veninga in each month, la Warner a Building, Randolph atreet H. Mob at. President. CIaRPENTEBS’ and JuINERS’ union, J meet* on the list and third WEDNESDAY erenm/i in each mjnth, at * leir Hall. 82 West Randolph street. GRoaoK Black roan. Secretary / 1ERMAN TYPOGRAPHICAL tL\ION ()l VT CHICAGO, meet, on the flr*t SATURDAY' evening *f auch month. Hi a* lavJalle rtreeL f. OtHV. Prep Harness-makers* union, meets at 76 La.-oiI'., street, ou the (ocond TUESDAY’ evening of each mouth, it 8 o’rbwk. W«. B. Thobp. fiecr»*tary. JOURNEYMEN STONECUTTERS ASSOCI ATION O' CHICAGO, meet, on the 5th and 2bth ol every month, it Hall 588 South Canal atreet. W*. Co'.Ulan, l-re«lder.t. P^ Rn,isi.\r*3ZT. fieeretary._ , JOURNEYMEN BAKERlFuNlON, MEETS every SATURDAY evening, et their Hall, 80 and M Went Randolph street. W. SBAirra, Pi -Md.-i.t. JOURNEYMEN CAKKIAOB-MAKERS’ PRO TECT!'. K UNIJN, meata on the Hcondav! fourth W KDNE8DAY evennign of «ach month, at llorncr * Flail 82 W’«tt Randolph street. James lamx, Prwsidont Jo^a_8waEM.\, Rc-r gee. JOURNEYMEN TIN PLATE, COPPER AND SHMT-IRON PltOTECTIYE UNION, me.ta every alternate TUESDAY' evening, at 8 oYhick, at Hall 77 an.l 7» Dwberp atreet.__ If. W Caw, Prealdent. LABORERS’ BENEVOLENT AND PRO TBCTIVK UNION No. 4, CHICAGO, ILL. meet* every AATURTAY evening at Kiu*ie Hall, corner of Kin zie and North Clark atreete. p. Oca arm, I'reaideu'. A. toviTT, Rpoor,ling S,.- retary. MACHINISTS’ AND BLaOKaSmItHS’ UR ION X* 1, OF ILLINOIS, moots every FRIDAY evening at 7 o cluck, at Apollo UaU, corner Lake &d ft. Water streets, 111. p. G. Box 8dl West Branch Office. _ _ SHIP CARPENTERS’ ~.ND CAULKERS’ UNION, No. X meet* every WEDNESDAY evening, at their Hall, 104 Randolph vtreet. ** _0. M. Hgwmrp, Prealdent fTUILOEB’ FRATERNAL UNION OF CHI .L CAGO, meet* In NfaeN Block, 77 Dearborn Itreet, on th 7rat and teoand MONDAY irnilgi fa each month, at 7U o’clock. P. 0. Drawer *UT. E Qtnom, Bee. Sec-,. f. C. -Ytu, PreeMent R. P. Coiuas, Oar. See*y. • S / CHICAGO, SATURDAY SKPT. 17. 1W64. THE NEWS. Genera’s Grant and Sherman have telegraph eJ the W ar Department, advising the immediate | enforcement of the draft, and stating that prompt action, in tilling tip the armies, will have more effect upon the enemy thun a victo ry ove- them. The draft is ordered to com mence. in all the States and districts where the quota i ’ filled by volunteers, on Monday, the UMh, aid will go on until completed. Vol unteering is progressing with vigor in most of the State-, and will be received and credited to as late a period as possible. Gen. Shenn; n has ordered all the white inhabitants to evacu ate Atlanta. The oath of allegiance ia to be administered to the people. Those who take it in favor of the Federal Government are to be "cut N >rth, and those refusing to do so will be sent through the rebel lines South. General Hood has consented to an armistice of ten days, to enable the removal to be effected ; but he denounce0 the order as cruel. General Lee's army is said to have been sirengthed within a few days, and he is making movements on Gen. Grant's left with the intention of defeating anticipated federal opeiations. Gen. Sheri dans forces captured a rebel regiment on Tuesday. Gen. Averill has reoccupied Mur tinsburg. A. resumption of operations in the | Shenandoah Valley is considered probable. WILFUL MISREPRESENTATION. I Following the publication of the reso lutions adopted at the Labor Mass Meeting, last Saturday night, the ."imr.* says the meeting adjourned ufter giving three cheers for McClel lan. This is maliciousl) false, and a wilful misrepresentation of facts. It is true, after the meeting had been declared adjourned, some individual, (either thoughtlessly, or for the purpose of giving the newspapers some slight pretext for denominating it a political gather ing) called for three cheers for McClelMn— w hich elicited btH af^olt reaper* ae. liMBodi ately, from another quarter, came a call for three cheers for Lincoln, which met with no better success, and the crowd dispersed, both Republicans andIkes-octets, satisfied that they ' were acting in a common cause, regardless of each others political views. The attempt, of the daily papers to create discord in the ranks of the laboring masses by raising false cries such as this regarding politics will not avail The people are opening their yes to their own importance, au<l regardless alike of the fawning praisea, or lying abuses of partisan newspapers, will pursue a straight-forward and determined course in all matters affecting their dearest interests as laboring men, preferring to act with their political parties only when such parties, both is theory and practice, through their organs and otherwise, recognize their just rights as workingmen. LETTISH FBOH E. W. MeCOMAS. To the Kriitor of the Workinginan'a Advocate. Mu. Editor :—So much that is faL-t and ma licious has been said about me since I took up the cau.-e of the laboring men, with the pur pos of destroying my influence with them, that I think it but just to the cause of Labor to show the base falsity of such charges. To -do t'-is 1 shall quote from the fin* wr>t!<n tnerck 1 ever made. This speech was delivered in the Constitutional Convention of Virginia which sat in 18o0, and was made in defence of the rights of the free white a t of Western Vir ginia, and against the aggressions of the slave holding portion of the Pate, known as “old" or “Eastern Virginia." The questional issue was the “basis of representation,’’ which in volved the foundations of Democratic govertt rnent. In that speech 1 proposed the fo.lowing resolutions : Reaolvtd, Tha tue sovereign power iu this commonwealth, of right., resides ;a the free, white, sane adult male citii'ns thereof, whose rights have not been lbrfeite 1 by the 'ommis sion of infamous crimes. RuolvedThat those in whom the sovereignly resides in this commonwealth, of right ought to be, and are, free and equal, and as such are entitled to equal political rights, and an equal vot m. either in person or through their repre sentatives, iu the formation of their govern ment and its administration. Reaolred, That a majorilj/~TX those in who?1, the sovereign power reside* tn this common wealth have an indestructable right to reform, alter, or abolish their form of government when to them it shall seem wise, and ha^e a right to administer the .-ara?&3 to them may ; stem best, within the spirit and true meaning of the constitution. These resolutions will show my general opinions at that early period of life' In dis cussing these propoeitions the following para graphs occur: “ I believe from my very inmost soul in the greet principles of Jefferson.” Again: “We usually estimate authority valuable, in propor tion to its correspondence with our own views, and sueh has been ^y habit of thinking—form ing my opinions of men and things from my own reasoning and the reasoning of others, uninflu enced by'the great aantes that may be arrayed against, or for, any proposition. The inquiry being, not who has been for or against, but who is right. But, sir, if thsre is one name that eould influence me above another—if there be a man in this whols world that has talisAanio power—that name is Thomas Jefferson. A name whose bare mention should warm the heart of every friend of man—a name that has become synonymous with human rights, and the civic battle cry of the very vanguard of freedom and equality." Again, as to slavery: ‘“As to the slaves ot Virginia 1 have here but little to say. My opinions upon that subject are formed, and m e such as I am free to avow every where. I be lieve the imroduciion of slavery into these Slates was permitted by JJod, for wise purposes, and that when those purposes are accomplish ed, or ripe for accomplishment, it will crate to tzist. And. sir, when the time does come, some ray—some wise and suitable means, will open for then escapement. 1 have no fears that t.icre then will be found men with ability to perceive both the means und the necessity of their i.ibkratios.” (This is not. very weak doctrine for a man charged with being a “slave-driver” to preach fourteen years ago in the Capitol of Old Vir ginia. ) But again, on the question of property and taxation, I said: “The interest other than the interests of property, are equal or superior to those of property, and are entitled to equal or superior weigh* a id consideration.” Again. ** It is _.H tenied thnt man is entitled to protection in his rights of property, as he is in all other rights or means of happiness, but it u objected to make it his equal, and it is denied that it enables him. Again, •• 'Tis true that we tind much inequal ity of wealth and fortune n this world ; which may have been produced honestly or otherwise —may oe pruuiiniie oi niucn gotni, ana err tainly of much evil, and which is shared by the evil and the good. Yet, sir, it affords no conceivable reason for inequality in person*. The good would scorn to claim superiority for wealth, end evil or good, they are entitled to none We find distinctions and inequality enough, in grades, ranks and positions, and yet, sir, we «ee it only to deejnte and condemn it. The only true distinction and inequality which ran exist between men is that of talent and virtue. The ouly noblemen of nature, are those who, with high aim-, and earnest souls, rars-ie noble ends, with holy means. The ouly positiaa which a true man should desire, is to be enshrined in the hearts of his fellow men for benefits centered. This nobility of nature, we find tobe the offspring of no rank, of no class, a ad confined to no sections, no climates, and no countries. Again, on taxation, 1 said : “ 1 have formed some opinions upon thia subject, one which l think is just in the abstract, equitable in its application, aud whichwa lesa balds to abuse than any other known to me. 1 shall attempt to give you my views in relation to tl^tn. It is oontendud then, as life true principle of gov ernment, chat those wfe> enter into a social compact, and enjoy ita blessings in the security of their persons, property. Ale., are under obligations to support that -ociety, to the ex tent of their ability. If they have money or property, and not physical strength, let them pay aud not work or fight. If they have phys ical strength without money or property, let them labor or fight. If they have both, let them contribute both, ability being the true criterion of a man's services and contribu , lions. Where little Is given, let little be re quired.” ngnm. it is vuuiciiucu mat, nunt jji* erty it taxed, it should all be taxed, and taxed uniformly and according to its valv‘ ” Again, on the Virginia aristociaey: The following paragraphs are selected. They show a very deep and hitter antipathy, even unjust ly and extravagantly expressed : “It is objected that this inequality is doubly odious, from the faot that it has been concocted and «upported foi the sole purpose of 1111:1 taining the political scendency of the ico n oat and irould-b1 aristceraci/ of Old Virginia.’ Again: “It is said of this body that we I ire pigmies, dwarfs—oat to he compared with the men of the Convention of 1829. Vnd who, [ sir, is it that passes sueh a sentence of whole ; sale depreciation? Who is it that doals with such .ondne-s 0n the memory and labors of tiic ;nen of tue last Convention? Meed I pause for 5 a repb ? Fir, they are the degenerate get prowl j and embittered tone of the late would-be aristocracy of Virginia—their truculent toadies, and the 1 old buzzard roost of office-holders, who have : waked from 1 heir long Jreatr, of repose, amid I the foetid air uf a decaying common wealth, to j behold the people's Iran 1 upon the wall, tracing lines of doom. This Convention needs no eulogy from any man, much less from me. The result of its labors will be the criterion of its desuny. For the present, it is enough that others than those of whom I have spoken, will | judge nf us, our abilities and our efforts. This [ Convention. I surmise, must look elsewhere for j justice, than to those feeble echoes of a past age—must and should, I imagine, look to the great body of the people who sent them here, and not to the snarling death-rattle of the quasi aritlocraey and doomed office-holders of Vir ginia.’’ “ Fir, I have examined the action of the last Convention. They were mighty men, sit, some mighty minds, more mighty names, aud most of mighty familiesbut veritably not three great men among them! For, sir, no essentially j selfish man can be truly great, and such were they, or most of them, who made the present ' constitution. I have examined the instrnme.it hey framed, and, to me, it seems to do neither credit to theic head or heart. Ii is now only twenty years since they made it, and the decree ; for its utter annihilation has gone forth. It is a constitution without principles. It is neither fish nor fowl. Far from being republican—yet : not wholly aristocratic. They have yielded to I the masses just enough to prove themselves 1 democrats in head, and y-H have refuaed enough : —nay, more than enough—to prove thorn doubly aristocrata at heart. Sir, their labors were eminently selfish—self-selfish ness, class selfishness, and aectioaai-aelfishnaaa, gleams from every page of this hermaphrodite of their creation. Sir, 1 have lived under its operation. I have struggled for existence, with no first families to back me, and I have seen, and above all, I have felt iU effect#, and I have aaan bat little that is not deaorving my bitterest anathema 1 and sovereign contempt!" I make these extracts for the benefit of labor - ing men who have been told that l was a “ ae ro driving aristocrat ” of Old Virginia. That was on* of the F. F. W, etc. They wer* -poken some fourteen years ago in the capital of Virginia and in the very heart of the aris | tocracy. Let any tahoringnmn read them and -ay whether the charges of the Tribune are not ! : Lately and malignantly falte. Vours. truly, K. VV. McC'oma*. CHICAGO TYPOGRAPHICAL UNION VIEICS THE “CHICAGO TIMES.” \ STATEMENT OF FACTS It is seldom that a grosser tissue of false- j hoods, or a more wilful perversion of facts, meet the public eye, than those in last Sunday morning’s Timet, relative to the position o. the . proprietors of that paper and t he Chicago Typo- \ graphical Luton. This statement, so false in . ' every particular, we have been unable to co: reet. owing to the t'net that for months tne leading political journals of this city have per sistently refused to publish a defense of our position, or remove the false impressions they have so studiously labored to convey, fiarhled ez-parle statements and misrepresentations have been reiterated and re-reiterated until we are c uipelled to appeal directly to the public, and publish a plain unvarnished statement of facts, w1 ’"h must speak for themselves. be Timet aided by its ally, the Tribune, has labored industriously to convey the impression that we are opposed to the introduction of fe 1 male labor, simply because it is female labor. None know *'ie falsity of this statement better than the knaves w ho assert it. We make no war on women : w oman, in her proper sphere, commands the homage and respect of every printer: but who that knows the persjnal char aster and antecedents of Wilbur F. Storey, be lieves that itk can be actuated by any such noble idea, in auy enterprise iu which he may be engaged, as the moral or »■ -ial elevation of womanhood? It is hecauif they arc used as the dupes—the instrument* iu the bunds of de | signing men--who intend to repudiate and dis | card them as -oon as their uefa-tuus designs | are accomplished, that we are determined to | tear aside their flimsy sophistry, and etpose the motives by which they are actuated. It must i be a self-evident tact that woman is altogether incapacitated by nature from performing the labor required mi a jitrahig «owspsjo?r. A business th tt every year carries its victims to the grave, by hundreds ; that undermines even the -trongest constitutions, that demands those hours for labor that nature demands for repose, is certainly one of the last that the weak and delijaie organization of woman is adapted for, or one in which the philanthropist might show tjie siuceruy oi ms I'rum’ssiuns. This leads i»s however, more directly to an explanation. much needed, ot the objects end or ganization of the Typographical Union, and the charge, oft repeated, of the dictatorial policy pursued by its members. Oue of the requirements of our Association is. that a per son applying for admission should be a com petent workman, and have served a four-years' apprenticeship, of which he must furnish satis | factory evidence. Is it arbitrary, then, under i such circumstances, that we should require every .’ompeling workman to belong to our orguniza | tion, in order to protect our skilled labor against the introduction of inferior workmen, who sell their manhood for a nominal compen i sation. Out it may be asked why wo refuse to work with any man that is not a member of our ; Union. Simply as a measure of self-pt ottv ion. j Unless we did so we have no guarantee that our rights would be respected for an hour, ind this is a sufficient explanation why ike request was made for the removal of the machinist who not only repudiated any obligation to the Union, but whose retention was a defiiot menace, from the fact that he « «» pledged un | dtr all hrcumslanca, to retain his position. ; Independent of tins requirement, no dictation is attempted. Who shall be employed is a , question entirely at the discretion of the em j ployer. As an evidence of this, be creature now acting in the capacity of foreman on the Timts, who hoc so basely surrendered his ! manhood and Union obligation.), as to betray J both, has been foreman of that office ever since Mr. Story has been in Chicago and was originally imparted by him from Detroit, i As it may internal some to know the exorbi tant rate of compensation which the publishers j pay their employes, it may not be amiss to state that, while the necessaries of life have advanced from 160 to SOO per cent., our increase in wages have not exceeded 40 per cent. Two years ago compositors received 60 cunts per 1000 'ms, and 10 cunts per hour after 10 o’clock, and 20 cents after 12, P. M. To-day they receive 50 cents per 1000/without any extra compensation. If we draw a comparison between Chicago and I other cities, we find them receiving 65 cents per 1000 in St. Louis, 48 cents in Detroit, 65 cents in Cairo, 75 cents in Memphis, and 60 cents in New York. These statements are facts, and can be corroborated by indisputable testi mony. Sc much then, for the plea of extortion. In the article alluded to, Mr. Storey states— falsely, as usual—that no question of rates was involved in the change, and that they have no desire to injure the Typographical Union. Now is it not a self-evident fact that no proprietor would pay the same wages to girls and disrepu table men that he pays to first-ciass. reliable workmen. If so. then why does he now pay one-third less ‘ tnoae in his employ than he did two wee*- -o. With regard to the second BtotemecU i . nly necessary to state that the affidavits „t men formerly employed in the Tinui office can, and will be obtained, anl published, showing that Mr. Worden again and again declared that the principal object they had in view was the dismemberment and des truction of the Chicago'Typographical Union.*' Again, when it is taken into consideration that no advanoe has been made for months—that •tone was contemplated —thst ever since Mr. Storey’s residence in th.s city he has persistant ly i aa in Detroit) objected toe.ery advance the Union has been compelled to make; in biet, that his whole action has been one of yu.i.-i hostility to our position—. bat other com’ sion can be deduced from bis course. In proof of this, inducements of permanent situa'u.ii were held ,utto several of our nienibe: - eon ditioual. however, on severing their connect m with, or obligation to, any trade society : with the ulterior design, however, of regulating their wages hereafter as Mr Storey roigiti dic tate. The object to he accomplished can easily be seen. It is in combined, concerted action our only safety lies. This our employers well know and hence their anxie y, by specious pre tences and Haltering inducements, teihe unprin cipled, to accomplish their nefarious designs designs that could never be entertained till treason reared his hideous form in our midst, and we.are betrayed by the men we have FosTsa-ed snd protected. But with what consistency can they reproach us tur our adhesion to Union principles when the Tin « proprietors are members of an or ganization which dictates to every reader an I advertiser in their journal, and whose energies would be directed to crush any paper that re fused to be governed by their Jirta. We refer to the ‘•Northwestern Publishers’ Association.” A few remarks in conclusion, relative to the baseness of the transaction lu the month of June, lHbd.au edict was issuedsuppres-.ug tin “C’Atr.tyo Timts" for disloy al and incendiary lan guage. W ith f"w exceptions, that acti-.n wa -ustained by the men of wealth and influence in this city. No sympathy was m invested by any except the mechanic at his btflA and the laborer on the street A meeting was called and the hard fisted sons of toil rallied in their strength, and believing that the order was arbi trary and unconstitutional, requested its recall. The telegraph Hashed the request to Washing to. . and the following morning the prohibition was removed A few uton'bg taler i vet ran rv^inicm •»« mnro to scuff mtticp, mho declared its intention to demolish the •• Ti:*e» establishment. That intention came to the knowledge of the employees—and in thi». it> hour of need, these men. now t.asely betrayed —Republicans and Democrats, Printers, and mcBihers of the L'nion.—unanimously resolved tliai they would stand by Mr. Storey t-> the bitter end, and if need be, defend hi« property at the risk of their lives. Mechtnicn of Chicago—you stood by the Timm in tin hour of its adversity. your in fluence was uni ought . yuur re^uea^did jpoic >V*) zemuvts that restriction' than every other in fluence. and this is your reward of gratitmle Business men of Chicago will you patronize a sheet which, while professing to be the expo nent of Democratic principles, throws thirty workmen out of employment without a mo ment's warning, because tmy dared to live up to the God-implanted pr neiplet of pianhood and independence. Our motto is ■ Defence n it De i fianceour aetton is self-protective, not aggressive ; our labor is our capital, and self protection is Nature’s first law We know our principles and position are misunderstood : we believe when the public are enlightened we shall have the cordial sympathy and eo-opera tiun of every right-minded man ; these evil im pressions are fast being removed, situ it is indeed a cheering sign of the times to fit.d Sir Archibald Allison, the eminent Scottish histo rian, publicly declaring ••these aocietie? are nut only beneficial Bt’T absou trlt isoisfk.n 1 -ABLE TO THE WELFARE aSI> PROTECTION OF THE ' WORK lilt,MAS." women ni < nicago—onomers, wive*. sisters — we appeal to you Our course has been grossly misrepic'SBted* Y'ou have been tolil >ve make war on women. YVe spurn the insin j nation Why should we. Has God uot implanted tbos*- feelings of love aid respect for the w eaker -ex as strongly in ihe breast of the artisan as 'be man of wealth ? Has his home, though humble, less endearments than the home of ihe banker or merchant? We leave you to j i .-ply While J e proprietors of the Timet paia le the fa-1 hat they have temporarily em ployed some thirty girls, (simply to accomplish 'heir ends, they do not tell you that by So doing J they have deprived over thirty famiUt* of their means of support. Wives of mechanic? ! you who, under the most rigid economy, can barely make the paltry pittance your husband earns meet the demand? of necessity, what think you 1 of the man (?) who would rob you now of your daily bread ? Think you such an one i> rnpuhle of a generous feeling—of a noble action V and yet this is the creature who has the effrontery id ask for public sympathy under the plea of ad x’&ting your interests or advancing your j condition. j To you, workingmen of Chicago, it cannot be 1 necessary to add one word in explanation ot ' our position. This blow, though directly aimed at the Typographical Union, is virtually a blow I at every labor organization in this city. Y'our independence, your manhood and self-respect, are equally involved in the struggle with our own, the am min which actuates Wilbur F. Storey in this crusade is the same which has prompted every Idow that has been struck at labor from time immemorial Let us, then, all rally round a common centre; act iu concert, act as men who are alive to the momentous issue? at stake: I a? men wl.o know and mean to do their duty, j Let us promptly >rown down everything t?nd ;ng to create dissension in our ranks. Let no specious pretences blind us ; let no flattering inducements swerve us a hair’s breadth from ihe path ot duty—a doty as plain as the noonday 1 sun. In short let us act as men who know our rights, and knowing dare maintain them. Let these feelings actuate us. and we will emerge from the furnace, pnrged of our dross and strengthened by the trial, and eventually take the poeitioato whioh we are entitled, and which our influence and intelligence demand. By order, Chicago 1Htographic.il Unox. h _ Archbishop Whatsit, when preaching, has been known, in the heignt of hia argument, to get his legs over the pulpit. He was an lave*- v erste smoker, was usually accompanied by three favorite dogs, whom he had aught various tricks, nnd waa a thorough believer in Clair-' Toyance and Mesmerism.* It is claimed la Parte that eleven million* of dollar*' worth of silks has beeo sxportod t Us oountry tks last wear. / • r