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i...— Recently in New York there met the National Association for the Advance ment of Colored People. The associa tion, according to committee reports, is growing. That Is well. There can be no Sloubt of the need of organized effort to protect the interests and even the most elementary rights of the negro. This is an unpleasant thought, but irue. The appearance of Jim Crowism in the national offices at Washington, now thrown into higher relief by the president’s strange reluctance to at tack it, is only one expression of the tendency to isolate and hold the negro down. Recently Mr. Hyde has de scribed the harsh and demoralizing conditions with which the most worthy class of negroes has to cope in Chica go. There is now appearing in the south a new segregation proposal, namely, that when more than a half of the acreage of a section is owned by one race, the voters of the section may exclude ownership by members of another race. In other words, says Doctor Du Bois. here is the policy of race segregation which has resulted in the degradation and destruction of the Indians. The reminder is sharp-edged. Our mistreatment of the Indians has been admitted to be a blot on the nation’s ’scutcheon. Are we to drift into an evil even greater? As Doctor Du Bois says, a quarter century ago the solu tion of the negro problem was formu lated thus: “Take the negro out of pol itics. Train him for work, especially for farm work.” The negro has been taken out of politics by various de vices of disfranchisement which in effect annul the thirteenth amend ment. This process of constitutional repeal has been accepted complaisant ly by a generation preoccupied with its own material achievements and politi cal and social problems. The results of this twofold policy, according to Doctor Du Bois and other observers are “that the negro schools have beer, neglected; that a large proportion of the negro children are not in school, and that there has been quiet but de termined opposition to the success of the higher schools for negroes, wtdle in the industrial and agricultural field the negro has had to contend against tremendous odds.” It should be said in supplement to this, that in the south white schools also have been neglected; that the south has been very poor and economi cally retarded, and that in many dis tricts the poor whites are worse off than the negroes. Yet, after all factors are brought within view, the human paradox ap pears that wherever the negro, in spite of the staggering handicaps under which he moves, has forced himself upward he thereby places himself in competition with white men and im mediately becomes the object of their opposition. What is really wanted of him is humble, useful labor. Freedom in name he is to enjoy, but not the freedom a free soul demands, the free dom to move forward, to enjoy “the blessings of liberty,” freedom in the "pnrsuit of happiness.” We shall not solve the negro prob lem on any such basis. The wisdom of Abraham Lincoln, who said “this gov ernment cannot endure permanently half slave and half free" is wisdom to day. Our policy toward the negro most certainly and most profoundly will react upon ourselves. That is a consideration which gives to the move ment for the advancement of colored people the force of enlightened self interest.—Chicago Inter Ocean. Fifty-seven years of continuous serv ice as a weaver is the remarkable rec ord of a woman employed in a cotton mill In Saco, Me. The National Association for the Ad vancement of the Colored People, of which Oswald, Garrison Villard, presi dent of the New York Evening Post company, Is one of the prime movers, was characterized as dangerous and misleading, and one of its Washington agents charged with fraud in a meet ing of colored people in the Metropoli tan church in M street, Washington. A resolution was adopted inquiring the number of school teachers and government employes who are giving ( their aid to the association, the man ner of expenditure of money publicly collected for “the advancement of the colored people,” the necessity for the existence of such an organizatt6n in the district, and whether the organiza tion is incorporated according to the laws of the district. The largest Electrical egg hatching plant In the world is in England, hav ing an average output of 8,000 chick ens a week. Mme. Alice Deschamps. a well known French sportswoman, celebra ted her eighty-fourth birthday by ta king part in a lawn tennis, a golf and a croquet match at Le Touquet. ■ To encourage the use of paper twine Instead of Jute for baling wool the gov ernment of Uruguay has lowered the duty on the former. Montana produced a record amount of zinc last year and Increased Its sil ver output 4 pet cent, over the figures tam 1#12. ——,—..- ,,1 An earnest plea for the betterment of the rural colored schools of the south was made by James H. Dillard, president and director, at the annual meeting of the board of the Negro Ro i ral school fund of the Anna T. Jeanes j foundation, which was held at New York a few days ago. “The city, town and village school* houses for the colored children are ; often fairly good," says Mr. Dillard, “but in the open country, where we profess to wish the people to remain, and where we profess to wish to train these country children to better coun try living, anything better than a dis graceful shack is rarely found for the schoolhouse." The Jeanes foundation, established five years ago, and with the active and financial co-operation of the various counties of the southern states, and that of the Phelps-Stokes fund, is car rying on an educational campaign among the rural negro population of the south. The scope of the work is so large that though more than $38,000 has been spent for teachers’ salaries alone, the officers and executive com mittee find themselves badly handi capped for funds with which to prop erly extend the work of the founda tion. Only $1,195 was available for re pairs and equipment of schooihouses. So great has been the increase in the number of schools, that It has j been found advisable to organize a corps of supervising teachers and state supervisors. The problem of meeting the traveling expenses of | these workers is by no. means an easy one. In many cases they are depend ent upon private contributions from patrons of the schools, where the coun ties have made no appropriations for the purpose. Mr. Dillard is optimistic regarding the future of the work, anc feels that in spite of many handicaps, a constant ly increasing appreciation and spirit of co-operation is being manifested by school officials, both state and county. More than 300 members of the con gregation of 8t. Francis Xavier's Catholic church at Baltimore, Md., s&t at a banquet in the lecture hall of the church, the occasion being the contin uation of the golden Jubilee celebra tion of the church, which was opened by Cardinal Gibbons on Sunday. The congregation of 8t. Francis Xavier’s church is a colored one and around the fetble were many of the most prom inent people of the colored cotqmunity. Councilman Harry S. Cummihgs said in part: “We are all citizens of a great gov ernment to which we owe all the loy alty and patriotism which we can command. We owe respect and obe dience to the law of the land and de votion to everything which makes for the prosperity of our common country. ' And as our president, whoever he mat j be in person, is the head of the gov ! eminent, we owe respect and loyalty to him as citizens. We, in return for this loyalty and patriotism, are en titled to receive and enjoy to its fullest extent every right granted to us under the law. And as there should be no difference in degree in our patriotism, so also should there be no difference or discrimination in according to all citizens their rights. Let us hope that our president, with all the power at his command, may see to It that all citizens may be accorded the full measure of their rights, so that each and i'very one of us may vie with each other in hie love and devotion for our flag and our country." A cork sunk 200 feet deep in the ocean will not rise again to the sur face, owing to the great pressure ol the water. At any less distance, how ever, it will gradually work its way back to light. Booker T. Washington finds that “Virginia is setting a great example for the rest of the south in the matter of showing how the white and colored people may co-operate for general im provement. I find,” Doctor Washington adds, “thr t not only have the efforts I of the Negro Organization society re j ceived the hearty support of the white | people of the state, but that other j special lines of endeavor have like i wise received their most cordial sup port. “This is particularly true in the mat I ter of education. Virginia was thr i first state to have a state supervisor | of rural colored schools, and by so do j ing set an example for the rest of the j south. The work of Jackson Davis in improving the negro schools of Virgi nia is an indication of bow the best white people of the south are ready to give their time and talent for the bet terment of conditions among negroes.” Among improvements to be carried out soon on the harbor of Newcastle, Nev' South Wales, Australia, is the building of an electric power plant to supply now coal loading machinery. The Dondon (England) county council has decided to issue an order for the closing of barber shops throughout Ix>ndon at the same time. Canada cuts about 2,000,000 cords of pulp wood annually, about half ol which is exported for manufacture in the Uni tad States. BELOW THE STAIRS What the Butler Heard Througti the Broken Furnace Pipe in the Cedar. By WILL A. PAGE. Evans, the butler, was industrious ly reading the newspaper out loud. On i the other side of the kitchen table, Mortimer, the coachman, was mend ing his whip. "The daring robbers then bundled up their booty and decamped,” the pompous butler read very loudly, “leaving the detective officers baf fled without a clew. As there was uo evidence that the doors bad been forced or locks tampered with, the detectives were at first inclined to sus pect the servants; but, as Mr. Wal cott declared he bad the utmost faith In them, the police were not allowed to search their rooms.” Mortimer, obvious of the newspaper item, did not reply when Evans stop ped reading, as though expecting some comment “1 say, Mortimer, old chap, that isn't sucb a bad haul, is it? The paper says they got away with $2,000 worth oi silver.” "Bad haul?" queried Mortimer. “What are you talking about?” "Talking about?” repeated Evans, disgustedly. "Why, what else should 1 be talking about but the big robbery down the street at old man Walcott's house." “Oh, run sorry. I didn't know you were reading anything of impor tance.” “I should say it was of importance. As the servants there are suspected, that naturally places us in an awk ward position." "What do you mean?” "Aren't we all servants? And if one of the fashionable families takes up a fad, don't all the other fashionable families follow suit?” "Nonsense, Evans. You're an old fool.” “I tell you,” persisted Evans, "that if the Walcott servants are suspected of dishonesty, the servants of every fashionable family In the city will have to clear their characters.” "Why, we are well known to the missus. I have been with her six years, yet you dare—” *nd Mortimer rose flourishing his whip. “I don’t mean you.” sneered Evans. It’s Miss Charlotte who Is more likely to be suspected.” Mortimer resisted the inclination to strike tbe fellow, though be was strongly tempted. The door bell sound ed then. Evans, with a muttered im precation. rushed to a small mirror banging on the kitchen waU, primp ed himself and disappeared, bowing elaborately to Charlotte, the maid newly come to service, who happened to be entering tbe kitchen at that par ticular moment. “Now, then, you stupid,” broke in Charlotte, "you almost made me drop the chinaware.” Charlotte bowed, without speaking to Mortimer, who commenced to mend the whip with redoubled anxiety. She busied herself at the gas stove making chocolate, and neither spoke a word for several moments. Then Evans broke in hurriedly upon them. "It’s a detective,’’ he cried, rushing across the room toward the door which led into the front basement, "I seen it on the card he sent up to the missus. 'A. L. Walker, Detective Headquarters,’ that's what the card said.” He opened tbe door into tbe basement. nut woai aoes ne want: inquired Charlotte. “That’s Just what I'm going to Qnd out. There’s a furnace pipe In there that is loose, and it opens right un der where the detective is sitting. 1 can hear every word.” And he disap peared into the cellar. “I’m afraid Mr. Evans is not trou bled by scruples, Mr. Mortimer," said Charlotte, turning to the gas stove I again. “I always thought butlers a i bad lot." "I’m glad you think so—” began ; Mortimer. “Why, Mr. Mortimer, what do you mean 7” "Of course one can't be jealous of a butler,” broke in Mortimer, dropping the whip. "Jealous? Well, I like that.” With a toss of the head. "Perhaps I shouldn’t say jealous,,” continued Mortimer abashed. "But, | you see, I wanted to ask you—” ••Wear "If you’d spend your next evening out with me, unless you have some other engagement." "Next week, on Thursday?" said Charlotte coquettlshly. ”No, I don’t | think I have anything on my card.” ! “Then I’ll put you down for next j Thursday, Miss Charlotte. Thanks!" "Did you say it was for the grand opera, Mr. Mortimer?” “No, Miss Charlotte. For the coach men’s ball.” “The coachmen’s liaU?” repeated Charlotte enthusiastically. “Oh, how I Jolly. I’ve always wanted to go to | a coachman’s ball. It’s—It’s rather ex clusive, isn't it?” “I should say so,” answered Morti mer proudly. “Only those who drive for the west end families are : eligible.” A sudden boiling over of the milk | Interrupted these pleasant anticipa tions of future happiness, and Morti mer was dispatched post haste to the dining room to secure some chocolate. Charlotte, left alone, reached for her handkerchief and foend a letter in the pocket of her apron Evidently \ ;|T,'; she was deeply Interested, for she read and reread the letter several times. Then she untied the handker chief, disclosing a large diamond ring, and tried it on several Angers. "Cracky! A diamond!” cried Evans, entering suddenly from the cellar. Charlotte hastily returned the ring to her pocket. "It’s my own,” she declared, “it was given to me by a dear old lady who has Just died.” "Stuff and nonsense," broke in the man roughly. “It’s the diamond some one stole from the missus—I heard ail about it through the stovepipe. The detective is looking for It bow—he’a going to search the house.” “But it’s mine, I say—” "Ah, your game Is up, my girl. Give me the ring and I wont tell. Say you’ll marry me—I can sell the dia mond—” “Let me go—you hurt me. Help! Let me go.” "Perhaps you’ll be good enough to oblige the lady," said Mortimer, strid ing down to Evans and giving him a twist on the collar. "Be off with you.” Evans withdrew to one side, angrily, ‘I’m going to tell the detective," he cried roughly. “Then we’ll see whose turn It will be.” The man rushed out of the kitchen angrily. Charlotte flushed red. "What Is he going to tell tbe detective?” ask ed Mortimer. "He—he—thinks I have stolen this diamond,” she answered, showing the ring. "My god! where did you get that ring?’ cried Mortimer, ’’and he says you stole It? Quick—give it to me be fore the detective comes. I'll say I took it.” “But. it’s mine—really—" "Then what does he mean? Ah. 1 know you wouldn't steal a ring, Miss Charlotte—you wouldn't steal any thing more than you’ve already stolen —my heart—but If I can help you. only say tbe word.”' Evans entered a few minutes later at an unfortunate moment He waa decidedly gloomy. “Fine joke, you people may call this, making game of a man," he muttered, crossing to the cellar door. "The detective—you told him?" eag erly asked Mortimer. “Yes, 1 told him. 1 goes upstairs and tells the missus and the detective, just as he Is about to leave, that her maid says as she stole the diamond ring and is waiting In tbe kitchen to be arrested. At that tbe detective and the missus commence to laugh, and tbe deteck be says: ‘Guilty conscience, my lady. Watch that maid Some day *sbe'U steal preserves. And be goes out laughing. And then the missus turns to me and says: ‘Evans, tbe detective found my ring under the hall rug, where It bad fallen.' All right, ma'am,' says 1, backing out, for I saw something waa wrong “ ‘While on the subject, Evans,' con tinued the missus, perhaps you wtU explain just how you learned 1 had lost a diamond ring. I never told you.' And so I was caught and tbe beat 1 could do was to ssy that one of the furnace pipes was loose, and 1 happened to be in the cellar by acci dent. Now the missus has given me orders to fix that furnace pipe.” And he gloomily plonged Into the cellar. “So you really believe I had stolen tbe ring?" said Charlotte. “Not once. I was prepared to Swear 1 had stolen It, because I love you.” A terrific crash from the cellar In terrupted them again at a critical moment. What’s that?” cried Charlotte. “1 think tbe furnace pipe mist have fallen on Evans,” answered Morti mer, cheerily, taking her Is bis arms. “Poor Evans,” murmured Char lotte. “And we'll use my diamond ring as an engagement ring. We must save money now, yen know.” Women in Business. The extent to which women are leav ing borne to enter the business world Is shown by tbe following figures foi tbe United States There are: 239,077 stenographers. 327,635 teachers and professors. 481,159 in various trades. 770,055 engaged in agricultural pur suits. 7.300 physicians end surgeon. 7,395 clergy. 2,195 journalists. 1,037 architects, designers, and draughtsmen. 1,010 lawyers. 429.497 women in various professions. Unexplored Arctic Circle. Away up under the Arctic circle there are probably tribes, Indian and Eskimo, whose very existence Is un known, and here also roam vast herds of the grandest game to be found on the face of the globe, and. If reports are to be credited, many new and strange beasts. To penetrate into these unmapped lands calls for grit end stamina of the highest order. The pioneer must be prepared to face hardships and perils as great as those of arctic and ant arctic adventurers. Playing for Safety. "Your daughter plays nothing but classical music." "Yes," replied Mrs. f'umrox. "It Is better so. If she plays only classics we can’t be sure whether what annoys us Is her performance or the composi tion Itself." Drawing the Distinction. "You are an orator,” said the boss, critically; "but you’re no politician.'’ "What’s the difference?" "An orator uses figures of speech; but when a politician uses figures he puts * dollar mark In frwst of 'em * Men Fight On IMr Napoleon so said. A man «P a If II1 with a weak stomach la A pretty sore to be a poor fighter. It is difficult— W almost Impossible—for anyone, man or woman; I if digestion is poor, to succeed in business OB I socially—or to enjoy life. In tablet or liquid farm Dr. n«itVt I Golden Medical Discovery NO POSSIBILITY OF HELP Actor Had Been Called on So Often That Further Assistance Waa Out of the Question. When "September Mom" erne In tta final week of rehearsal a bare spot In act HI. gave unbounded annoyance to the actors, and the managers, the librettist, who waa appealed to again and again to do something to brighten a scene which waa simply talk, and yet could not be cut out without throwing awry the stage director's scheme of songs, dances and costume ! changes The librettist at length made this appeal to "Dave” Lewis, the star of the piece: “Say. old fellow, you’ve been a comedian for 30 years jd must have a trunkful of hokum. Won't you dig down Into it and flsh up something | that will help us over this spot?” Mr Lewis’ answer was: ‘Tve been an actor for 30 years, and I had a trunkful of hokum. But Tve dug down so often talng up the j first and second* acts that the trunk’s I empty and there’s a hole In the bot : tom.” ITCHING TERRIBLE ON LIMB R. F. D. No. 3, CUrkfleld. Mian.— “My trouble was of long standing. It started with some small red and yel low spots about the size of a pin bead j on my leg and every morning there I was a dry scale on top covering the affected part and when those scale# 1 were falling off the ftchlng was more than 1 could stand at times. The first year I did not mind It so much os it ! was only Itching very badly at times, | but the second year It advanced all around my lag and the Itching was tembls. I had to be very careful to have my clothing around the affected 1 part very loose. At night time I often happened to scratch tbs sore In my ! sleep. Then I bad to stand up, get out of bed and walk the floor til) the spell I was over. "1 bought lots of selves and tried ; many different kinds of medicine but without any success. I got s cake of Cutlcura Soap and a fifty cent box of Cutlcura Ointment and when I had ! used them I was nearly over the Itcb ■ tag. But I kept on with the Cutlcura Soap tor six weeks and the cure was complete." (Signed) 8. O. Gordon. Nov. JO, II1J. Cutlcura Soap and Ointment sold throughout the world. Sample of each free,with 32-p. Skin Book. Address poet card “Cutlcura, Dept. L, Boston."—Ad v. Disproving a Proverb. Imdy Cook (Tennessee Claflin) was talking In Pittsburgh about Lima's j changed. “Woman used to wear the hoop skirt," she said, "and the wind blew It up outrageously. She now wean the slashed skirt, s much mors modest , affair. "Time changes all things," ended | Lady Cook. "I said to a young man the other day: " ‘Distance lends enchantment.’ " "But not,' he answered, when you're taking your girl home In a tax icab Many School Children Are Sickly. Children who ere del leal*, feverish sod cross , will get Immediate relic/ from Mother Clrsy'e | HweerPowdere tor Children. They oleaeae the , Kiomheh, set on tbs liver, nod ore recommended : for complaining children. A pleasant remedy i for worm*. Ueed by Mother* for *4 year*. At all Druggists, Km. Sample FttEK. Addrtee, A. b Olmsted, tm Boy, It. V. Adv. Uncomplimentary. "I’ve a half mind to tell you what . I think of you!” snorted Mr. Blob ; bins. "TJmph!" replied Mr. Swatley. "Half a mind la what you were bom with." Only One "BROMO QUININii” 1 To set tbo geaoine. rail tor fall name. LAXA- : TIVK IIKOMO giTINJNK. l,ook (or signature i.f E. W, GROVB. Corea a Cold in Otto Day. 2Se 1 Tame. "What do you think of football?" "Oh, lt’a rather tame," replied the j ! militant suffragette. JSver notice that the fellow who de spleen wealth usually wante to bor- ] i row a quarter? If life Is not worth living, death Is ; ! not worth dying AGENTS WANTED I to *eU oar celebrated DtB Madleeted Skin and Healp Soap, 1'erfame* and Toilet Article*, (food* i guaranteed, big coirmtinluna, eddrea* UopSuger h Both, a! 8 N. Sod St., St. Lout*. Mlaaoarl ■ *kP*RITA Ladle* to rotiett and < flGERlS anew w*9blngei fVIIKill ■ w proposition to ri Mr . -4 1 11 WhnIi iigton A vo I ___ 1 EYE ^ ss» & induced Ai-v'r U Supenm«v*«it o* IratnUrmlua. Ottawa, Canada, or a. a. coo*. gay aa.Awawn^ ■* tj, Canadian Ga—roman* Apd The Problem Is Solved A Aattar D«k AaiMa Pm Ua Mteam ! ( Bap • UM* «tf horn o* • pal J at tu rm> ».iuo. B«arp *• WriM hr OUR GUARANTEE mo »a«iit'->n*! •«»**•* Oar UwO Car BuDatla paMMhad n*M*Wy la r*»a Writ* lot It today, HALSCY AUTOWOSUX CO . *»12 0«*.»t_ Sc.Uak.Uo. Baatiard Caro and Train. BatablMlrd IWr The Wretchedness of Constipation Caa quickly be overcome by CARTtR 5 L riLfc LJVER PILLS. Purely vegetable ■ ect surely and Head ache, fflr Ditsl- ^ lira, ana lixngrsiwn. i ory on mnr cury. SMALL HL1, SMALL DUSI, SMALL PRICE. Genuine moat bear Signature Attention Fanners *» rwr front cats h» foeerameM corriee *(*» ut jnrml ptmt. pn*; r\Amf Bmi are —oyertr jfr bare sansHssra SssrsST&ra? SdB?. wSSSS&wfess «(■ Bad WM I1M wUfc * food re a of TI> wfll kLtSSS Oct i ra# M>«,nTn Ubmi u4 wooer kJJtarUatt Sdwo and efctp roof era «wt to a* We pel M, U rn* nuMylw lor troth era oo dor r~*a»e4 ■tod ouaV COM b«S to root’neto b* fefliwd. l*ru*> of cuocoaipiece, prepaid. VJS. H. J. Jennemann, Cornell—inn Merchant rotakSebed 1 (UU. 1 Id Mo* Street. St. Loots, Mo. CHILDS’ GIANT SUMMER COSMOS M PrtOWy At Ml ri *»4 feercvfo) |u4m •**►** I fciM«n* BWmw f«4««ity 1 {»</« J«tn* ic Xm . #*rl, | j».l |>lt|pwml*a>*qwfa Bm» on, Uf«« m.4 »«tt Am th« UiJ Cm.?*, Muh, fUak. tom,«ri»«M. *4* TBrNtMf«Btrt~InnC ««* oUtm/m for trial. Hb * 4 r+m« , I*I|«A •«* Bitcctuf •!» *•*»*. Pant), OmM-M. «*«»* mw •ptiiM Nwt PrlAraw . Xtw OUM WiA PtlMta, BrtUUtit fl*t»4jr •fowbuil Tumult,, imp MM All Oust SI* ItnHine Sara nrvroum tor on IV I «> e|«., UWaOi'r ».U. !>ut*a go CaUera, CjU>-*a*. riotsl Jhatg Mg Our HI* Amaloirue at l1 »■' and '•( #•»*>, «"!»*, runla anil raia Daw FigiU r«H la all aka apt./ Wa ata the larpaag groeeta la tta werld «f Oladlolaa, Cantina. LttUiaa, UUa*. Irla, ate ,jai aoi Work* aia kaat n»4 akwpaat JOHN LiWIS CHILDS. FWI Put. N. Y. I Kb*: III DICTHOIT, HXIKIJJA — t UP Till* All. app- taring but once, s.n a with let* ter for Information about free trip to Uo trolte Celebration. February 20th and Slat Completion flrat canal und rook paved road from Detroit, nine miles to Ulacayne Bay flee Detroit, the fartheet aouth town. In the eeml-troplca. Ay* til a bring buyere rapvttt r eommleetone. %Ht>ml l.and It Drirlnpmmt Ca.. Detroit. Durtr Co., amt! hew at Florida. m ROSS’S PIGEON AND l POULTRY BOOK FREE VTe breed tt kind* Pigeon*. It kind* Poultry, here won IJ Silver Can* end I Medal*. Tell* How and Wiy to grow Pigeon* and Poultry for Profit. Tells about Incubator* and Brooder* Tell* bow yon can get a pair of Olant French Pigeon* for a few bour* work. Write today. J. W. ROSS CO.. Central!., IlltnoU haWiaaa* i A toilet preparation of merit Help* toeradlmto dandruff. _ For Rattorittff Color ami Baaulr to Cray or f aded Hair. tte. and >100 at Dnjrlita. W. N. U„ 8T. LOUIS, NO. 7-1814. J