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afs. V*. L/ »V |J? -fM.V»-* Vfc«,tf«fcl^ ». .rf Mi^j, W« iffcMiimnilMy lae Snfcm MtnSoa? CHAPTER XIV. THE GERRYMANDER. With Judge Marston'a hint partly to point the way, Kent was no long time in getting at work on the new lead. Having been at the time a practi tioner in one of the counties affected, he knew the political deal by which MacFarlane had been elected. Briefly described, it was a swapping ot horses in midstream. In the preliminary canvass it was discovered that in all probability Judge MacFarlane'a dis trict, as constituted, would not re elect him. But the adjoining district was strong.enough to spare a county without loss to the party and that county added to MacEJarlane's voting strength would tip the scale in his favor. The assembly was in session, and the remedy applied in the shape of a bill re-adjusting the district lines to fit the political necessity. While this bill was still in the lower house an obstacle presented itself in the form of a vigorous protest from Judge Whitcpmb, whose district was the one to suffer the loss. The county in question was a prosperous one, and the court fees—which a compliant clerk might secretly divide with the judge appointing him—were large: where fore Whitcomb threatened political re prisals if Kiowa county should be tak en away from him. The outcome was a compromise. For elective purposes the two districts were gerrymandered as the bill proposed but it was ex pressly provided that the transferred county should remain judicially in Whitcomb's district until the expira tion of Whitcomb's term of office. Having refreshed his memory as to the facts, Kent spent a forenoon in the state library. He stayed on past the luncheon hour, feeding on a dry diet of digests and it was not until hun ger began to sharpen his faculties that he thought of going back of the statu tory law to the fountain-head in the constitution of the state. Here, after he had read carefully section by section almost through the entire instrument, his eye lighted upon a clause which gradually grew luminous as he read and re-read it "That is what Marston meant it must be what he meant," he mused and returning the book to its niche In the alcove he sat down to put his face in his hands and sum up the status in logical sequence. The conclusion must have been con vincing, since he presently sprang up and left the room quickly to have himself shot down the elevator shaft to the street level. The telegraph of fice was closed, but there was another In the Hotel Brunswick, two squares distant, and thither he went "Hold the pool in fighting trim at all hazards. Think I have found weak link in the chain," was his wir ing to Loring at Boston and having sent it, he went around to Cassatti's and astonished the waiter by order ing a hearty luncheon at half-past three o'clock in the. afternoon. It was late in the evening before he left the tiny office on the fifth floor of the Quintard building where one of his former stenographers had set up busi ness for herself. Since five o'clock the young woman had been steadily driv ing the type-writer to Kent's dictation. When the final sheet came out with a whirring rasp of the ratchet, he sud denly remembered that he had prom ised Miss Van Brock to dine with her. It was too late for the dinner, but not too late to go and apologize, and he did the thing that he could, stopping at his rooms on the way to dress while his cab-driver waited. He found Portia alone, for which he was glad but her greeting was dis tinctively accusative. "If I should pretend te be deeply of fended and tell Thomas to show you the door, what could you say for your self?" she began, before lie could say a word in exculpation. "I should say every sort of excuse ful thing I could think of, knowing very well that the most ingenious lie would fall far short of atoning for the offense," he replied humbly. "Possibly it would be better to tell the truth—had you thought of that?" she suggested, quite without malice. "Yes, I had and I shall, if you'll let me begin back a bit" He drew up a chair to face her and sat on the edge of it "You know I told you I was going to Gaston to sell my six lots while Major Guilford's little boom Is on?" "I'm trying to remember: go on." "Well, I went yesterday morning and returned late last night. Do you know, it's positively marvelous!" "Which the six lots, the boom, or the celerity of your movements?" she asked with a simulation of deepest interest "All three, if you please but I meant the miraculous revival of things along the Trans-Western. But that is neither her nor there—" "I think it is very much here and there," she Interrupted. "I see you don't want me to tell the truth—the whole truth but I am de termined. The first man I met after dinner was Hunnicott, and when I made him my broker in the real es tate affair we fell to talking about the railroad steal. Speaking of Mac Farlane'a continued absence, Hunni cott said, jokingly, that it was a pity we couldn't go back to the methods of a few hundred years ago and hire the Hot Springs doctor to ('obliterate' him. The word stuck in my mind, and 1 broke away and took the train chiefly to have a chance to think out the new line. In the smoking-room of the sleeper I found—whom, do you' suppose?" "Oh, I don't know: Judge MacFar fane, perhaps, coming back to give you a chance to poison him at short range?" "No it was Marston." "And he talked so long and so fast that you couldn't get here in time for dianer this evening? That would be the most picturesque of fee little ic* Miss Portia's eyes were flashing. "Good, good, good!" she said. "Da vid, I'hVproud of you. That took cour age—heaps of It." "I did have to forget pretty hard that he was the lieutenant-governor and^nominally one of the gang. But if he is not with us, neither is he against us. He took it all quietly, and when I was through, he said: 'You have told me some things that I knew, and some others that I only suspected.'" "Was that all?" asked Miss Van Brock, eagerly. "No I took a good long breath and asked his advice." "Did he give it?" "He did. He said in sober earnest just what Hunnicott had said in a joke: 'If I had your case to fight, I should try to obliterate Judge MacFar- "GOOD, GOOD! DAVID, I'M PROUD OP YOU." lane.' I began to say that MacFar lane's removal wouldn't help us so long as Bucks has the appointing of his successor, and then he turned on me and hammered it in with a last word just as we were leaving the train: 'I didn't say remove I said obliterate.' I caught on, after so long a time, and I've been hard at work ever since." "You are obliterating me." said Miss Portia. "I haven't the slightest idea what it is all about" "It's easy from this on," said Kent, consolingly. "You know how Mac Farlane secured his re-election?" "Everybody knows that" "Well, to cut a long story short, the gerrymander deal won't stand the light. The constitution says—" "Oh, please don't quote law books at me. Put it in English—woman English, if you can." "I will. The special act of the assem bly is void therefore there was no le gal election, and, by consequence, there is no judge and no receiver." Miss Van Brock was silent for a re flective minute. Then she said: "On second thought, perhaps, you would better tell me what the consti tution says, Mr. David. Possibly I could grasp it" "It is in the section on elections. It says: 'AH circuit or district judges, and all special judges, shall be elected by the qualified voters of the respec tive circuits or districts in which they are to hold their court.' Kiowa coun ty was cut out of Judge Whitcomb's circuit and placed in Judge MacFar lane's for electoral purposes only. In all other respects it remains a part of Judge Whitcomb's circuit, and will so continue until Whitcomb's term ex pires. Without the vote of Kiowa, MacFarlane could not have been elect ed with it he was illegally elected, or, to put it the other way about, he was not elected at all. Since he is not lawfully a judge, his acts are void, among them this appointment of Major Guilford as receiver for the Trans Western." Kent laughed. 'For the first hour he wouldn't talk that Is what kept" me..from dining at all just sat there wooden-faced, smoking vile little cigars that made me think I was getting hay-fever. But cedure?" I wouldn't give up and after I had worn out all the commonplaces I began on the Trans-Western muddle. At that he woke up all at once, and before I knew it he was giving me an expert legal opinion on the case meaty and sound and judicial. Miss Van Brock, a —t nM|«uiu tuts in uirevied Mie thatymaneis a lawyer, an exceed- jfeeiver. and Is a demand to know by ingl abl one at thaand "Of course." she said coolly. "He was one of the justices of the supreme court of his own state at 42: that was before he had come west for his health, I found that out a long time ago." "And you never told me!" said Kent, reproachfully. "Well, no matter I found out for myself that he is a man to tie to. After we had canvassed the purely legal side of the affair, he wanted to know more, and I went In for details, telling him all the infer encea which involve Bucks, Meigs, Hendricks, MacFarlane and the lot of them." She was not as enthusiastic as he thought she ought to be. In the soil prepared for it by the political confi dences of the winter there had grown up a many-branching tree of inti macy between these two a frank, sex less friendship, as Kent would have de scribed it, in which a man who was not very much given to free speech with any one unburdened himself, and the woman made him believe that her quick, apprehending sympathy was the one thing needful—as. women have done since the world' began.' "What is the matter with it?" he demanded, when he had given her five full minutes for reflection. "I don't know, David," she said gravely. "Have I ever thrown cold water on any of your schemes thus "No, indeed. You have been the loy alest partisan a man ever had, I think, the only one I have to whom I can talk freely. And I havh told you more than I have all the others put togeth er." "I know you have. And It hurts me to pull back now when you want me to push. But I can't help it Do you believe in a woman's intuition?" "I suppose I do: all men do, don't they?" She was tying little knots In the fringe of the table scarf, but the prophetess-eyes, ss Penelope called them, were not following the deft in tertwining* of the slender flni^rs. 'Ton mean to set about 'obliterat ing* Judge MacFarlane forthwith?" she asked. "Assuredly have been whipping ML fy.X'fr- A -r 1 S the thing Into shape all afternoon: with you." _. & ., .., "It involves some kind ot legal pro* Yes a rather complicated one." "Could you explain It so that I could understand It?" "I think so. In the first place the question la raised by means of an in formation or inquiry called a quo warranto. This is directeu He smiled. "You don't need to be the prophet ess Penelope says you are to foresee part of that I always come to you with my woes." "Do you?—oftener than you' go to Miss Brentwood?" This time his smile was a mere tightening of Hhe lips. "You do love to grind me on that side, don't you?" he said. "I and my affairs are less than nothing to Miss Brentwood, and no ore knows it any better than you da" "But you want to go to her," she persisted. "I am oiAy the alterna tive." He looked her full in the eyes. "Miss Van Brock, what is it you want me to say? What can I say more than I said a moment ago—that yon are the truest friend a man ever had?" The answering look out of the brown eyes was age-old in Its infinite wis dom. "How little you men know when you think you know the most," she said half-musingly then she broke off ab ruptly. "Let us talk about something else. If Maj. Guilford is wrecking the railroad, why is he spending so much money on improvements? Have yon thought to ask yourself that ques tion?" "A good many times," he admitted, following her promptly back to first principles. "And you have not found the an swer?" "Not one that fully satisfies no." "I've found one." "Intuitively?" he smiled. "No it's pure logic, this time. Do yon remember showing me. a letter that Mr. Hunnicott wrote you just be fore the explosion—a letter in which he repeated a bit of gossip about Mr. Semple Falkland and his mysterious visit to Gaston?" "Yes, I remember it" "Do you know who Mr. Falkland is?" "Who doesn't?" he queried. "He has half of Wall street in his clientele." "Yes but particularly he is the ad visory counsel of the Plantagould sys tem. Ever since you showed me that letter I have been trying to account for his presence in Gaston on the day before Judge MacFarlane's spring term of court I should never have found out but for Mrs.. Brentwood." "Mrs. Brentwood!" Miss Van Brock nodded. "Yes the mother of my—of the young person for whom I am the al ternative, is in a peck of trouble I quote her verbatim. She and her two daughters hold some 3,000 shares of Western Pacific stock. It was pur chased at 57, and it is now down to 21." "Twenty and a quarter to-day," Kent corrected. "Never mind the fractions. The mother of the incomparable—Penelope, has heard that I,am a famous business woman a worthy understudy of Mrs. Hetty Green so she came to me for advice. She had a letter from a New York broker offering her a fraction mora than the market price for her 3.00(i shares of Western Pacific." "Well?" said Kent. "Meaning what did I do? I did what you did not do—what you are not doing even now I put two and two together in the twinkling of a bedstaff. Why should a New York broker be picking up outlying West ern Pacific at a fraction more than the market when the stock is sinking every day? I was curious enough to pass the 'why' along to a friend of mine in Wall street." "Of course he told you all about it," said Kent, incredulously. "He told me what I needed to know. The broker in question is a Planta gould man." "Still I fait to 'connect up,' as the linemen say." "Do you?1 Ah, David, David! wiy you leave it for a woman to point out what you should have suspected the moment you read that bit of gossip In Mr. Hennicott's letter?" Her hand was on the arm of her chair. He covered it with his own. ?T11 leave it for you, Portia. You are my good angel." She withdrew the hand quickly, but there\ was no more than playful re sentment in her retort. "Shame on you!" she scoffed. "What would Miss Brentwood say?" "I wish you would leave her out of it," he frowned. "You are con tinually Ignoring the fact that she has promised to be the wife of an other man." "And has thereby freed you from all obligations of.loyalty? Don't deceive yourself: women are not made that way. Doubtless she will go on and marry the other man in due season but she will never forgive you if you smash her ideals. But we were talk ing' about the things you ought to have guessed. Fetch me the atlas from the book-case—lower shelf right-hand corner that's it." (To Be Continued.] Lonar-relt Want. Customer—Say, what kind of a crazy novel is this, anyway? It begins witt the last chapter and ends with tb« first, I /.- -,v7"^' Bookseller—Oh, that edition is in tended for ladies only.—Chicago Deitj Kswa, '."V"!3' \i'/" '*J S'£ GIRLS to the re- what authority he holds. Is It deal thus far?" "Pellucidly." she said. "In reply the receiver cites his au thority, which is the order from Judge MacFarlane and In our turn we pro ceed to show that the authority does not exist—that the judge's election .was illegal and that therefore his, acts are void. Do I make it plain?" "You make it seem aa though it were Impossible to fail. And yet I know you will fail." •'How do you know It?" "Don't ask me I couldn't begin to tell you that But in some spiritual or mental looking-glass I can see you coming to me with .the story of that failure—coming to ask'my/help." CHIgESE Traffic in Young Women America! Is Disclosed. Two of the intended victims' of the traffic escaped from their captors after arriving in Shanghai. They told an officer of the American navy their ex periences and about the fate of their former companions. It is possible de mands for the liberation of the young, women by the American consul may make the affair international, Astounding Facts Disclosed. Forty-nine American girls have been sold into life slavery in Chinese harems. Most of the white slaves'de livered into the hands of Chinese mas ters are lost to civilisation and can hope for no escape ffrin. their bond age save by suicide. ^They are helpT mmmsmms whose Identity is well known to the government authorities. The dealer who delivered the girls Into their slavery resides in Chicago and has a woman confederate in Shanghai, China, who is also known to the government secret service agents. These astounding facts were dis closed by the local Immigration bu reau, which received complaint of the sale of Louise Miller, a girl from Mon treal, Canada, to the agent of a Chi nese official in Shanghai. Other evidence obtained indicated that Eva Campeau, Maggie Drouin and Victoria Stamour, three -waitresses who were Induced to come to Chicago In February, 1901, from Montreal, may have met the same fate. These girls were employed In the Hotel de Villa, Montreal. Two French women stopped at the hotel as guests. They engaged the girls to come to Chicago and lured them to a resort The young women were rescued from the dive and re turned to their homes. Later it is re ported they again disappeared'. The circumstances of their second disap pearance from home are supposed to have been a second visit from the French women, who pretended to de sire to make reparation and then sent the girls to China for taw dual pur pose of getting a price of $600 apiece INTO BONDAGE BECOME SLAVES OF MERCILESS MANDARINS Lured to Dens in Chicago on Various Pre texts and Taktfn to Orient by Ring off De oeiving Females—Astounding Prac tice Bared, by Secret Serv ice Officials. Chicago.—Recent., astounding dls-i for them and sending dangerous wit closures have brought to light the fact nesses against themselves out of the that a traffic in human lives has been going on for some time in this coun try and that this city has been the recruiting point. Young- American girls have been lured from home and friends under various pretexts and cold into living deaths in Chinese harems. They are employed as "secretaries'* and "traveling companions," with promises of big wages and the pay ment of all traveling expenses. Once within China they are delivered *.o those who have paid in advance for them, only to be hurried to the in terior beyond the reach of civilization, to pass their lives in hopeless despair, the absolute slaves of merciless mas ters free from the restraint of all law and accountable to no one for their victims' lives. Local police and federal secret serv ice officials who uncovered the opera tions of those engaged in deporting the girls were surprised at tha extent and ramifications of the system they unearthed. Instead of involving a few women and the deporting of a few girls, it is now admitted the investigators are on the track of half a score of traffickers, and the number of girls lured from home may exceed 100 in Chicago alone, to say nothing of the extent of the operations of the ring in other sections of the United States and Can ada. country Chicago Oirls Among Captives. The names of ten more young wom en that have disappeared from homes in Chicago and other American cities and were shipped to Shanghai are in the possession of the inspector of the Chinese immigration bureau. The po lice of this and other cities are gath ering evidence against the promoters of the slavery and their prosecution will follow. On this point the govern ment agents say they must rely on the police and state authorities, since there is no national law against ex porting women for such purposes. American Consul James L. Rodgers. at Shanghai, has enlisted the coopera tion of the English and Chinese au thorities in that city, and evidence of many sales of American and Canadian girls to Chinese masters has been pro cured. less prisoners in Chineser interior engaged in the traffic varie* from |50O towns subject to the whims of man- WfsiiOGO, apiece. A young woman of darlns and wealthy Chinamen who' special beauty and accomplishment were enabled to purchase them brings a higher price than a plainer through connivance with a woman and less accomplished one. The authorities have unquestionable proof of the incerceration in Chinese, harems of at least a dozen of the girls who were shipped from Chicago. Hil da Olson, aged 20, is said to have com mitted suicide on arriving at Shan ghai in order to escape the fate of be ing a slave to a Chinese master. Others were shipped to interior towns, where they were, held by one master after another, until they were finally fold to Chinese, who, took them so far into the interior they could not be traced. The horror of the situation of the girls, all of whom are young and were selected because of their beauty, can be imagined, when it is known that the JDhinese purchasers own them as chattel slaves,' may sell them to others, or may keep them as long as they^please, and in event of their dis pleasure order their heads cut off, all without incurring the risk of trial or punishment. Prices for Girls Vary. The fixed price for Chinese girl slaves at Shanghai is from $250 to $400, The price paid by the Chinese raentfor the1 American girls betrayed mftdK their hands by the two women mtMOWOMANkMM&MEDMM/tCmO The "levee" section of the North side seems to be the headquarters of the "slave" traders. Detectives^ and secret service officers have investigated a number of externally unpretentious houses and have discovered conditions they never believed could exist To step within the portals of these houses is like"being transported to the orient. Rich rugs, tapestry, Chinese and Jap anese bric-a-brac, virgin gold and jade Ware studded with diamonds and pre cious stones, greet the eye of the vis itor. Lured by Tales of Wealth. It is into these dens of splendor that unsuspecting^, girls' have been lured. Wild tales of"the wealth and pleasures that will be^iheira in the orient are poured into the startled ears of tho girls by women so schooled that the unsuspecting victims really believe the glowing promises that are made. "You will find scores of wealthy merchants and business men in Chi nese cities who are far from home," say the deceivers.* "They are seeking wives from their own land." Another story is that wealthy orien tals want American companions and governesses for their children who are to be trained for college courses in the big universities of this coaatry. r&£i*'" DEFECTIVE PAGE **a*ta a fiftrprisa. *$$ That Chicago has hat* used as a *t fo-~ wt:-' •**, '•*«».frfa* A „. t, arTHKi 5" i' 1 "recruiting station for the resorts of the treaty ports and the frequently visited spots of, the orient has long been known to the^ tender world, whose worsen have been regaled by stories of the palaces maintained by those of their kind' in the celestial kingdom. Year after year a group of women formerly identified with Chicago's dark side have visited the city and departed with a band of these women, who have never been heard of after ward. Despite all this, the knowledge that girls are being sold Into actual slav ery and that the young and inexperi enced are being lured from home to supply the demand for white slaves came as a startling surprise. More than a year ago an inkling of the system and its extent reached the local police, and from time to time the^ atrocities practiced by the inter national band of slave traders caused a ripple. Nothing was done, however, to investigate the situation and sup press- the traffic until the federal au thorities acted in this instance, send ing the police of Chicago, New York and San Francisco into action simul taneously. It is believed that exposure will of itself bring the operations' of the slave traders to an end, save in the case's of the very ignorant. Punishment be fitting the enormity of the crimes that have-been committed is doubtful, both because of the absence of specific laws meeting the situation'and' the fact that most of the offenders have placed the Pacific ocean between themselves and prosecution. •.'.,»• "It is true this sort of thing has been going on for some time," said Chief Collins. "I have detectives working on the case now and expect to do something before long. The in formation came to me from Washing ton first, and I then took the case up with the government officers here, but they could do nothing. I don't care to state what our next move will be." One Woman Suspected. One woman against whom positive evidence has been gathered as a cen tral figure in this system of kidnap ing, abduction and sale into slavery is the wife of a recently deceased bookmaker. Several^ others are wom en who formerly'conducted resorts in Chicago and now make their homes in Chinese treaty ports. While 40 cases are charged against the former, the latter are said to have recruited hundreds who have entered upon a living death from which there is no possibility of escape save by suicide. The wife of the bookmaker, when questioned, indignantly denied the charges. She lives in a splendid apart ment and is supposed to be wealthy. "The charges against me are prepos terous," she said. "I cannot imagine how they originated. I have been to China once. Then I visited a married lady friend in Hongkong. There is a delightful colony of Americans in Hongkong. I found life there charm ing. Most American women who go there do. There is much wealtn and money is spent freely. But white women no more associate with Chinese there than they do here. I never heard of any American women being married to Chinese there. "As for my being connected with a band of 'slave traders, the charge is absurd. On my only voyage I was unaccompanied. I have never sent anyone there. "I have told stories of the fine cli mate and of the splendid times/wom en have-there, but I do not know of anyone who has been influenced to go by my yarns. "Two of my friends have been dragged into this scandal. One is the wife of a German banker and the other the wife of a merchant. Both were Chicago women. They went to China as single women' and married there. Every summer they come back to Chi cago and stay with me at my flat. They make this trip to escape the heated term in the orient, They are wealthy women, and left only a few days ago after a month's visit with me. I have never heard of any women returning to China with them. "I know of a large number of Chi cago women of legal age who have gone to China during the last few years and secured wealthy- husbands,*' she said. "It- is the|r own business and I don't see why the authorities should raise any objections to their going. They are surely better off than they would be here." "Do they marry Chinese?" she was asked. 'i *. "Oh, so they marry white men. There are thousands of single white men in the Chinese cities who want rives from »Helr ow.*. lands." i'ffh"!^ „. f. ,«f The woman in question, it is ssii, takes periodical trips to China and receives and entertains women vis itors from the orient In the .United States, ostensibly to enjoy vacations during the heated term in the Chi nese city. The visitors, it is declared, are the women who do the actual work of transporting the girls from Amer ica to China at so much apiece. They visit San Francisco, New York, Phila delphia, Montreal, and every large city where it is possible for them to pur sue their nefarious vocations without too much police interference. The woman does not deny her oriental ac quaintances, but she does deny that girls are obtained by her and sent to China. 'Hard to Beach Offenders. Washington officials first notified the local authorities of the nefarious prac tice which was going on, as there is no federal law under which punish mentscould be meted out to the of fenders. They can be reached, bow* ever, under an Illinois law, and if sufficient evidence can be obtained the guilty one can be sent to the peni tentiary on {he charge of abduction. The difficulty which has prevented the officials from taking action is that the victims shipped out of the country never return to tell the tale. At Hongkong or some other Chinese port they are met by agents of the band and sold into slavery in the in terior far beyond the pale of Euro- pean and American civilization that fringes the seacoast. A number of persons have been sent to the penitentiary under the federal statutes for importing women into the United States, but the autnorities have never been able to reach persons operating in the other direction. PHANTOM TOSSUM FEAST. The Evidence Was Convincing, But the Sensation Was Most Unsatisfactory. They were talking about "God's country" and 'possum hunting, when Charles Hopkins told this one, says the Philadelphia Record: "An old darkey I knew in North Carolina loved to go 'possum hunting by himself. He always took along a little frying pan and a little bag of sweet potatoes. Whenever he caught a 'possum he would build a fire right there and cook his catch with his sweet potatoes. "One night, when he had caught his animal and was cooking it he fell asleep before the fire. Another negro, a youngster, who. was also hunting, but who had caught .nothing, scented the savory dish from afar and followed his nose until he discovered Uncle Karey asleep with the 'possum before him, done to a turn. The young darky sat down and ate the 'possum, while Uncle Karey dreamed on, and piled the bones between the old man's feet "When the last vestige was gone he smeared the gravy from the pan oh the old man's fingers and on his mouth. Then he deaprted. "The noise of his going awoke Un cle Karey and he soliloquized thus? 'Now, I wonders ef I done et dat 'possum? Dat 'possum graby on my fingers and dat 'possum graby on my mouf. I sho' is doen et dat 'possum and nebber knowed it. But, 'fore God, dat wuz the mos' unftllinest 'pos3um dis nigger eber et'" The Automobile Terror. There is a certain kindly old lady in an eastern town who scarcely knows what it is to be addressed as "Mrs. Tompkins," the appellation which is hers by right, since for years she has 'been "grandma," not only to a flock of grandch'laren, but to the whole community as well. She lives in a quiet little hamlet where even the automobile does not often penetrate. Recently she visited* a nephew who lives in Newport, where the motor car is, to put it mildly, not unknown. Re turning, a friend said to her: "Well, grandma, I see you're back from New port all safe and sound." "Yes, I am.** returned the* old lady, firmly, "but I tell you one has to be mightyx carefu' down there. Why, do you know, I reached the point where I didn't get out of bed in the morning without first looking around the room for auto mobiles." Amber in New York City. Large masses of amber have recent ly been discovered in cretaceous strata on 8taten Island, now the borougb ot Richmond of the city of New York. The deposits are beingcommercially worked. It Is thought that some of this amber may he the product ot sequoia-trees that grew on the Atlantic coast in cre taceous time.—Youth's Companion. '/V***.'- ,- A SELF-CLOSING GATE. Convenience Which One Ponltry-j Raiser Has Provided for His Hen Yard. I have a gate to my poultry yard which has proved very convenient, mm _mmmm^mm^m_t^im far FLAN OF GATE. TOP VIEW. In winter. It fits into cleats and can be lifted out when I want to go through with a wheelbarrow. A block of wood, d, is fastened beneath the top piece for the gate to' strike against. A cord, f, is fastened to each end of the gate and passes through the pulleys, e, e. To the other end of the cord is attached a weight ANGORA GOATS. Experience of Lumber Firm in Mich igan in Clearing Brush Land by Their Aid. A lumber firm in northern Michigan having large tracts of cut-over hard wood lands and wanting to clear part of It for a farm or ranch were, early, in 1904, influenced by an article In one of the" farm journals to utilizing the Angora goat to keep down the brush, briars, weeds and undergrowth until the land could be seeded to tame grasses and then graze cattle and horses on it until the hardwood stumps would rot out, which will be only a matter of a few years. By this method Jthejr—expect to sntdnn the brush land ready for cultivation without the great expense of clearing and grubbing by hand and have a profitable return from the land and Angoras in the meantime. In August 1904, they turned 600 Angora goats onto 160 acres of land from which the timber had been cut two years previous to that time. This land was so thickly covered with a growth of brush, briars, elders, sumac and weeds that it was almost impos sible for one to get through it With in 60 days they were compelled to turn them onto another 160, as one would say there was not enough brush left on the'land for a rabbit to live. The blackberry bushes, the tender shoots of the elders, and other brush were eaten to the ground, and the Jarger brush, such as maple, beech, hemlock,! wild cherry, elders and sumac were peeled four or five feet from the ground. They wintered the lot on the rough est cheapest hay they could find, using no grain or heavy feed what ever, except a small amount of culled 'beans fed to the weaker ones ana to the bucks during the breeding sea son. For shelter during the winter they provided ordinary rough board sheds well ventilated. "With this treatment .they brought the flock through the severe winter of 1904 and 1905 In good condition with a loss of only two or three. As soon as the snow was gone in places this spring they turned them on to the brush again, where they have prospered and are now fat enough for the "butcher's block." This firm has given the Angora goat business a thorough test says the Michigan Farmer, and from their ex perience find that they increase about the same as sheep, are remarkably hardy, being practically free from most of the diseases to which sheep and other domestic animals are sub ject, make good mutton, shear a valu able fleece (present market for mo hair xbeing 25 cents to two dollars per pound), tha^they thrive In north ern Michigan climate and prosper on feed and under conditions that would be fatal to most other domestic anii mals. Where they are particularly vaHh able is as brush cleaners for dean* ing up brush land. It would be dif ficult to exaggerate this part of their usefulness, as they will eat any and all kinds of brush and weeds, seeming to prefer them to grass, while the brush that is too large for them to consume they kill by peeling the bark from it. Ridding- Barn of Rata. For ridding my barn of rats I pot on a number of pieces of shingles a teaspoonful of molasses and a small quantity of concentrated lye. Shiaj gles were laid freely about the barn] and the next morning*I found 50 dead) rats. The live ones all cleared out after this. Lettuce for Fowls. Lettuce is one of the heat foods for fowls and qultssr huaeh eg It can he grown on a small spaea^ Make a hotbed with old window sash and boards and get aa early crop, Tha fowls relish it and It Is good for •«?& 8 '":4-**gv35 Iowa S E S 3 correspondent of the Farm and! Home., Posts, h, 6 inches square and 103& feet long, are set 3 feet in the ground. are boxed with 1-inch boardsi making the out side dimensions 8 by 10% inches,, which a space inside of the boxed post for weights to pass up and down. The top piece is of 3-inch plank, 12 inches wide and 6% feet long, which prevents the posts from sagging, and protects the ropes and pulleys from rain and snow. The gates are made of 2 by 4 Inch scantling and are 6 feet high and two feet wide. They open inward to the yard and are hinged to the inner side of posts. The baseboard is 2-inch plank 12 Inches high, and is useful in keeping the gates above the snow. WN-VV -*Jm 3K iw itPsT-