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t^ 5 ,, I*.1 %. US. W Wlllmar Tribune, Br TBorom Prams* Oa. WXLLMABZ I MINM NEWS Of A WEEK TERSELY OUTLINED 8 A OF THE MOST IM PORTANT EVENTS AT HOME AN ABROAD. TOLD IN CONDENSED FORM Complete Review of Happenings of Greatest Interest from All Parts of the Globe—The Latest Foreign Information. THE CUBAN SITUATION. E Now that the disarmament of the revolutionists and the government volunteers is progressing steadily, the thoughtful portions of the public of -all nationalities are animatedly dis cussing the possibility of Cuba's fu ture form of government. The desire for annexation, which has been care fully concealed for the past four years, is now voiced openly, and the wish that the United States retain some measure of actual control in Cuban af fairs is heard more insistently than ever. "Vive the Republic of Cuba," cried Gov. Taft at the conclusion of an ad dress at the University of Havana. This was the keynote ol his state ment, which is taken as an official pronouncement. It is certain that a sufficient force of American troops will be maintained in Cuba to support the provisional government and to insure security to life and property pending the estab lishment of a stable government by the Cubans. American troops are moving toward Cuba. Mobilization of the force will be at Newport News, Va., for the most part, although a part of the first ex peditionary force to Cuba will be sent from New York and Tampa, Fla. Former President Palma left the capital so quietly that the public did aot realize he had gone until the news was given in the afternoon pa pers. According to the testimony of an American named Harvey, formerly a Roosevelt rough rider, who has been with the insurgents, the amount of actual fighting during this revolution was really very small. Harvey says that most of the fighting he had seen was between gamecocks. About ten per cent, of Guerra's men carry fight ing cocks tied to their saddles. MISCELLANEOUS. President Roosevelt denounced gov ernment ownership of public utilities in his address at the dedication of Pennsylvania's $13,000,000 capitol. He also declared Wall street should not rule the nation. Nineteen known dead and from 30 to 40 more men entombed and doubtless all dead, is the situation at the West Fork mines of the Pocahontas Collier ies company. The theater of Nancy, France, was burned down shortly before the arriv al of the audience for a performance. There were no casualties. The dam age amounts to $160,000. The Grodno police have discovered *a depot of illegal literature, among which are 500 Yiddish books printed in the United States. Arrangements have been made for fW. J. Bryan to speak in southern Illi nois. He will make a whirlwind trip through that section of the state on Wednesday, October 16, speaking at Vandalia, Centralia and Mount Ver fion. The freshmen won the annual class rush from the sophomores of Iowa college at Ames. The struggle was sanctioned by the college faculty. Only a few minor injuries resulted. 1 The sultan, unsolicited, has granted concessions to the minister of justice and other prominent politicians for lucrative railroad and electric lighting undertakings, supposedly for the pur pose of altering the order of succes sion to the throne in favor of his son. The organization of the Hungarian Shipping company, to take over the emigrant service of the Cunard line, has been completed and in that con nection therewith there has been founded the Hungaro-American bank, financed by Budapest bankers. A suit, an echo of the sensation at tendant upon the collapse of the Inter national Mercantile agency, a year ago, was begun in the New York su preme court,, by the McClare Adjust ment company against prominent bus iness mnn in this country and Canada. George A. Graves and Charles H. Traiser, both of Boston, purchased the McKinley gelding Mack Mack from J. R. Bowles, of Portland, Ore., for $10, 000. The eruptions of the volcano on the Island of Savaii, Samoa, have been in creasing and further destruction has been wrought. The lava streams are flowing from places which were thought to be safe, and the forests are being mowed down like wheat with a scythe. L. M. Jones, president of the Mis souri Valley River Improvement asso ciation of Kansas City, is negotiating with the St. Louis & Tennessee Riv.er Packet company with the view of put ting one or two boats into service be tween St. Louis and Kansas City dur ing October and November. I The political prison at Petropav lovsk was attacked by a crowd of 'workmen, bent upon delivering 61 prisoners. It took several volleys ifrom the guards to rout the angry crowd, which fought back with re volvers and stones. Several guards and workmen were wounded. Prof. J. H. Gore, of Georgetown uni versity, returned from Europe on the steamer Potsdam, of the Holland American line. Edward. H. Ozmun, who succeeds Charles M. Dickinson as consul gen eral of the United States at Constantl aople, has arrived at _hls nasi* IL f\. vyr The number of casualties in the great storm is slowly increasing as messages are received from places which have heretofore been inacces sible. The total was brought up to a certainty of 79, and a possibility of 102 by the reports which reached Mo bile. More than $1,000,000 additional damage was done at Mobile by a cloudburst which poured down four inches of rain in 12 hours. Another hurricane means total ruin for many merchants and factories. All demands made by the Coopers' international union, representatives of which have been in conference with the Master Coopers' Employers' asso ciation, in Indianapolis, have -been granted. "No matter what Mr. Hearst does, we are going to support him," said Charles F. Murphy, leader of Tam many hall. A copy of the third edition of Shake speare's "Passionate Pilgrim" of which the only other copy extant is in the Bodleian library, has just been sold at private sale in London for an Ameri can buyer at $10,000. While off Singapore homeward bound from Hongkong, the British bat tleship Terrible lost her starboard pro peller and eight feet of her tail shaft. The department of justice has ta ken measures to enforce the eight hour law, and instructions have been sent to special agents of the depart ment in various parts of the country to investigate the question in which to whether there have been any viola tions of that law on the part of con tractors engaged in public works'. Five passengers were killed outright and a score were injured in a rear end collision between a regular pas senger train and a military special on the Boston & Maine railroad, directly in front of Lansingburgh depot, north of Troy, N. Y. The commissioner of internal reve nue has decided that retailers and merchants in other lines of business than liquor selling, who offer bottles of whisky or other spirituous liquors as premiums for orders for their own goods, must take out a regular govern ment license. Mrs. Charles S. Deneen, wife of the governor of Illinois, gave birth to a daughter. A report on the operations of the rural free delivery survice up to Octo ber 1 shows the number of routes in operation October 1, was 36,566. The balance of appropriation available for new service during the current year, is $1,479,865. Acting Postmaster General Hitch cock has ordered the exemption of over 1,700 assistant postmasters in first and second class post offices from the requirement of recording the time of their arrival at and departure from their offices. As a first step in the development of the emigrant business to the south ern part of the United States the North German Lloyd Steamship com pany will send the steamer Wittekind from Bremen to Charleston on October 18, with several hundred emigrants on board. Two robbers entered the Kimmon Ginko, a Japanese bank, also known as the Golden Gate bank, at San Fran cisco, and, after fatally beating S. Urakata, the manager of the bank, and seriously injuring A. Sassaki, a clerk, with a piece of gaspipe, escaped with $5,000 in gold. Manager Urakata died two hours later from his injuries. United States Senator Beveridge opened the Republican campaign in Des Moines with a speech that was heard by a large audience. Silico, bay son of Moko and Silicon, won the $14,000 Kentucky futurity at Lexington from the best field of three year-olds that have faced the starter this year. Patriotism of a substantial kind was manifested at Philadelphia when the convention of the United Irish League of America, amidst great enthusiasm, pledged the organization to raise $100, 000 for the cause of home rule for Ire land within the succeeding two years. Albert Berger and Henry Reidling er, painters, were at work on a scaf fold at the fourth floor of a building at Cleveland, when the scaffold broke. Berger was thrown to the ground, sus taining a fractured skull, internal in juries and a broken arm and leg. His fall was broken very slightly by strik ing Rosella Nieman, a four-year-old child, who suffered serious internal injuries and may die. Police at Posen, Prussia, seized 10, 000 copies of an appeal couched in fiery language to Polish parents, urg ing them to make a demonstration October 17 against religious instruc tion being given in the German lan guage in the schools. Representative Ira W. Wood, of Trenton, was renominated by Repub licans of the Fourth New Jersey con gressional district. The Democrats of the Fifth New Jersey congressional district nomi nated James E. Martine, of Plainfield. Samuel W. McCal, of Winchester, was nominated for congress at the Eighth Massachusetts Republican con vention. Yale had little difficulty in defeating Wesleyan in the first football game of the season, 21 to 0. General and division superintend ents of all roads in the Central Traf fic association met at Cleveland to solve the question of exchanging cars at junction points and place the re sponsibility for resultant damages. The executive board of the Lum ber Carriers' association met at .De troit and declared a raise of 50 cents per thousand in the rates for fall busi ness. Acting Postmaster General Hitch cock has signed a convention for the exchange of postal money orders be tween this government and the Baha ma islands. Seven carloads of supplies for the: trdops sent to Cuba by the United States were Shipped from the Jefler sonville, Ind.,. quartermaster's depot. The net decrease in the pension roll of the United States for the fiscal year ended June 30, last, amounted to 12, 470, the largest decrease ever known in the history of the country. These facts are brought out in annual report of Commissioner of Pensions Warner, which has just been completed. In the report the commissioner expresses the opinion that there will be a still more marked decrease during the present year ,~ fa££&^£2&i 5s#Y C?V In a well played game of football Harvard defeated Bowdoin on Soldiers' field. The silver challenge shield donated by Col. Sir Howard Vincent, aid de camp to King Edward VII. of England, will remain on this side of the Atlan tic. The rifle shooting teams of the Seventh regiment, N. G. Y„ won the trophy from the Queen's Westminster volunteers of London whom they de feated by a margin of 60 points. In the Volga district the fact has been established that fearful misery and starvation exists there. Several millions of persons are in a state of semi-starvation. Typhus fever is wide spread. Literally cooked alive in a boiler into which steam was turned by mis take, Boilermaker Gustave F. Friend, of Vincennes, Ind., lived five hours with his flesh dropping from him id chunks. Two retirements from the presi dent's cabinet are slated for the com ing winter. They are th6se of At torney General Moody and Secretary Shaw. Macy Brouse, mayor of Kokomo, Ind., died suddenly, aged 38. It is thought that the cause of his death was diphtheria. A head-on collision occurred near Murphysboro, 111., between two pas senger trains on the St. Louis-Cairo line of the Illinois Central road and 11 persons were injured, none being reported fatally hurt. One man was killed and another in jured in an attack on the Mobile jail in an effort to lynch a negro youth who assaulted a young girl. John B. Keenan, a Pittsburg lawyer, personal attorney to several members of the Thaw family, has joined the al ready large array of legal talent em ployed for the defense of Harry Thaw. Clearings for the year at New York were in excess of all previous records, aggregating $103,754,100,091, as against $91,879,318,369 last year and $29,350, 894,883 in 1896. Inspector McLaughlin, who was sent by the bureau of Indian affairs to in duce a wandering band of 200 Utes from Utah to return to their homes, is now in Wyoming, but is having diffi culty in locating the Indians. They have apparently learned of his errand and have taken up their journey to wards South Dakota. The natives of the eastern district of Tutuila, Samoa, have self-imposed a tax on every head of the family, amounting to two dollars jeach for the support of a school for the teaching of English and other subjects. Secretary Root will not make any public statement concerning his recent extended South American trip until next month when he will deliver an address in St. Louis before an organ ization interested in commercial af fairs. The Kharkov police have discov ered a bomb factory in the outskirts of the city. They took possession of two filled and 60 unfilled bombs and a quantity of other explosives. The labor party of Porto Rico has nominated and registered with the secretary of Porto Rico candidates for members of the municipalities and of the house of delegates. Albert J. Adams, who made a large fortune as the head of the policy gambling combine, shot himself in the head at his apartments in the Ansonia, in New York. Adams had been in poor health since his release from Sing Sing prison, where he served a term for having conducted a policy game in New Yqrk. In a street car 'accident at San Francisco Dr. Randolph Croft Stoney, a well-known physician, was instant ly killed and two other passengers were seriously injured. Reports that probably a dozen lives were lost and that hundreds of square miles of land were under 18 inches to four feet of water during the hurri cane on the Mississippi river delta, were brought to New Orleans. The inundated tract begins 50 to 70 miles below New Orleans and is mostly in habited by fishermen and oystermen. The American Meat Paackers' As sociation of the United States was or ganized at Chicago by 77 representa tives from the packing houses from various cities in the country, 23 states being listed in the charter or ganization. The organization is said to be for the purpose of promoting the best interests of the meat packers rt the United States, furthering and en couraging the business and fostering the Improvements in the production of meat and allied products. Bishop Charles D. Williams, of the Episcopal diocese of Michigan, in an address to Y. M. C. A. members at Detroit on "The Bible and the Word of God," declared that the Bible was not the word of God, and that the teachings to the contrary are the most prolific source of unbelief the church has to contend with. The annual convention of the Na tional Association of Retail Druggists was formally opened at Atlanta, Go., the first meeting being taken up with addresses of welcome and responses. More than 400 delegates were in attendance when the Women's Auxil iary of the Brotherhood of Railway Trainmen convened in seventh bienni al session at Denver. Ninety-seven peasants were tried at Kherson, Russia, on the charge of having devastated the estate of M. Krivoshein, formerly minister of rail roads. Sixty-three were sentenced to imprisonment, while 34 were acquited. Henry B. Irving, -son of the late Sir Henry Irving, made his first ap pearance before an American audience at the New Amsterdam theater in New York. H. D. Miller and Fred Stocking, who reside at Milwaukee, were arrest ed in connection with the alleged at tempt to extort $20,000 from Mrs. Richard T. Robinson, cf Itacme. Word from Jiminez, Mexico, where an embryo revolution was started a few days ago, states that everything is quiet at that place. A number of troops have been stationed there to assure''the maintenance of peace. The National Association of Ama teur Billiard Players decided to hold the amateur billiard championship tournament at the Liederkranz club in New York. Joe Walcott, of Boston, and Billy Rhodes, of Kansas City, fought a 20 round draw on a sand island, in the Missouri river 12„ miles below Kansas SAYS ROOSEVELT NATIONAL SUPERVISION IS ONLY PROPER METHOD. REMEDY WITH CONGRESS Control of the Great Common Carriers of the Country Prevents Necessity of Considering Radical Theories. The government ought not to con duct the business of the country, but it ought to regulate it so that it shall be conducted in the interests of the public. To exercise a constant ly increasing and constantly more ef ficient supervision and control over the great common carriers of' the country prevents all necessity for se riously considering such a project as the government ownership of railroads —a policy which would be evil in its results from every standpoint.—Pres ident Roosevelt. Harrisburg, Pa.—President Roose velt broke the silence of several months to make an address at the dedicatory exercises of the Pennsyl vania state capitol, paying especial at tention to the problems involved in the centralization of wealth and of corporate power. The president talked strongly on the subject of placing a curb on the stupendous fortunes of the country s» far as they are given a free field in the business world, and declared for national control of the concerns that do an interstate business. But he made it quite clear that he believes there is no necessity or rea son for applying the principles to the extreme of government ownership of railroads. This he said was most un desirable and could only result in evil under any circumstances. He con tended that the restrictions imposed by correct and conservative national supervision of these roads and of the large corporations would correct ob jectional acts and practices and make government operation uncalled for. Duty Is with Congress. Surrounded by an assemblage of distinguished citizens and officers of the Keystone state and talking to one of the greatest audiences ever gath ered at a state capital, the president spoke to the people of the country of the noteworthy things of the recent past and of the impending problems of the near future. The states, he said, can do much to root out special evils within their limits, but on the big questions Involving the union of states the president asserted that only careful and wise legislation by congress could be effective. While he said he abhorred class hatred and despised the narrow hatred of men of wealth because they are wealthy, the chief magistrate asserted it was the duty of the people to bring about adequate supervision and con trol of "the business use of the swol len fortunes of to-day." He continued: "And also wisely to determine the conditions upon which these fortunes are to be transmitted and the percent age that they shall pay to the govern ment, whose protecting arm alone en ables them to exist. Only the nation can do this worH. "To relegate it to the 'states is a farce, and is simply another way of saying that it shall not be done at all." Federal Power Adequate. The president said that under a wise Interpretation of the interstate com merce clause of the constitution he be lieved the national government has the power to deal with all wealth that in ap.y way goes into the commerce be tween states. Therefore, while con gress should avoid any demagogic leg islation, President Roosevelt had this to suggest: "But, on the other hand, it shall and must ultimately be understood that the United States government, on be half of the people of the United States, has and is to exercise the power of supervision and control over the busi ness use of this great wealth—in the first place, over all of the work of the common carriers of the nation, and, in the next place, over the work of all the great corporations which directly or indirectly do any interstate busi ness whatever—and this includes al most all of the great corporations." President Roosevelt referred to what already has been accomplished in this respect and complimented Senator Knox, of Pennsylvania, formerly at torney general of the United States, for the part he "had played in prose cuting the big cases brought by the government. Praise for Keystone State. The president opened his address with an expression of his pleasure at being invited to speak on an occasion so noteworthy, referring to the part Pennsylvania had played in the na tion's history and complimenting its people for their ruggedness of char acter, their enterprise and their pa triotism. Kansas Pioneer Dead. Kansas City, Mo.—William Weston, a pioneer who held many municipal of fices here, died, aged 75 years. Mr. Weston, who served through the civil war in a Kansas volunteer regiment, came of a family of soldiers. Parasites Destroy Boll Weevil. New Orleans.—That the boll weevil's progress northward will be delayed by parasites was the opinion expressed by L. O. Howard, chief of the bureau of entomology of the United States department of agriculture. Three Injured in Wreck. Louisville, Ky.—Three persons were injured when the' fast night express of the Louisville & Nashville railroad, running from Cincinnati to Louisville and due here at 9:20 o'clock jumped the track at Linden, ky Castro Is Not III. Washiugton—The Venezuelan lega tion received a cablegram from Cara cas stating that Gen. Castro, who had been mentioned in published reports as ill, is very well, and is performing Us duties as president. y.\*t. MINNESOTA STATE NEWS Minnesota Pure Food Exhibit a Model. Blast Furnaces for the Range. Plenty of Money. Minnesota a Model. Minneapolis Information received from the national pure food committee of the General Federation of Women's Clubs by the state dairy and food de partment states that the pure food ex hibit which was secured from the Min nesota department has now been on exhibition in nine states, including New York, Missouri, Illinois, Ohio, Colorado, Kansas, Iowa and Indiana. The whole exhibit, which is being sent around by the pure food commit tee, was made up by the Minnesota department. The exhibit consists of all sorts of samples of adulterated foods and is as large as the exhibit which the department showed at the state fair. The committee has.a num ber of bookings for the future, The committee in its next report to the federation will say: "Minnesota has a new code, which has just gone into effect and promises to be most effective. Judging by the courtesy, ability and generosity shown our pure food committee by the state officials and by the local pure food committee, Minnesota has set the pace which it will be difficult for other states to follow." The report criticizes the food laws and departments of almost every other state. More Money. St. Paul—The revenue fund of the state treasury is nearly a million richer than it was a year ago—8928, 875.81, to be exact. A year ago the statement of the state treasurer at the close of business on Sept. 30 showed a deficit in the revenue fund amounting to 8873,138.70. The report made out yesterday, showing the condition at the close of the month of September, shows a cash balance of $54,737.11. The total cash balance for all the funds in the treasury is almost a half million better than last year. Then it was $1,084,446.76, and this year it is $1,518,374.13. The cash in some of the trust funds is less than it has been at some previous dates on account of the large amount of money that has been loaned out to school districts, towns, cities and villages. More Business. Duluth—An increase in the number of manufacturing establishments and the number of wage earners in Duluth is noted in the annual report on fac tory inspection for 1906, which Julius E. Moersch has compiled for, the bien nial report for the state labor bureau. The inspection reports which include Procterknott, West Duluth and New Duluth, summarized for 1906, show 244 inspections, as against 236 in the pre ceding year, and a corresponding in crease in the wage earners' total number from 875 to 8,802. The rela tion of the different classes of wage earners one to another, however, has changed. In 1905 one woman was em ployed to 6.6 men, while in 1906 it was one woman to 7.3 men, denoting a re duction in woman wage earners in favor of men. Blast Furnaces. Duluth—Immense blast furnaces for the reduction of ore will probably be installed in Minnesota by the United States Steel corporation as the result of its having leased the vast Hill iron properties in this state. It has been demonstrated that the steel company can distribute its fin ished products in Minnesota much more cheaply than it can ship ere via the lakes and rail to eastern smelters, and the North Star state has excellent prospects of obtaing a most important industry by virtue of this saving. Another argument favorable to the rumor that smelters will be established in Minnesota is the big market for rails and other finished products in the west and northwest. Football. Hamline—Minnesota football can didates have completed two weeks practice and those who have watched the men during that time are firm in the belief that when the season's games commence Minnesota will have the best team in the West. For wealth of material Dr. Williams could scarcely be better supplied. Nearly enough "M" men are back in the game to mike up a full team and from the second team of last year comes a crowd of husky candidates that will make even the oldest veteran on the team hurvy to keep his position. News Notes. St. Paul—Frank Lukaszewski, 851 Jenks street, accidently shoots himself and dies at St Joseph's hospital. St. Paul—The cornerstone of the Woodland Park Baptist church is laid with appropriate ceremonies. Hermantown—Eli Libau, a farmer, and his twelve-year-old daughter were seriously injured in a runaway acci dent near their home. As they were driving to town the tongue of the wa gon broke, frightening the horses and causing them to run away. The wa gon went into the ditch, throwing out the occupants, breaking two of the father's ribs and the daughter's arm. Granada—Angry citizens and farm ers of this vicinity read the skidoo act to an elder of the Church of David, who invaded this region, and read it so for cibly that the parson was only too glad to get out of town with a whole skin. Mazeppa—Lightning struck the large barn on the farm, occupied by A. Gorman and it burned. The stock was saved but the contents of the» barn were lost. There was no insurance. Bemidji—Seventeen thousand men are wanted for work in the woods this winter by firms operating in and near Bemidji. Minneapolis—Hanging to the limb of an oak tree in the abandoned Maple Hill cemetery, Broadway and Polk streets northeast, with his feet dang ling within two' feet of the ground, the body of a man, supposed to be Frank Ronda, was found. Gibbon—The Citizens' State Bank of Gibbon, capitalized at 913,000, was given its license to begin business by Public Examiner P. M. Kerst. Peter Manderfeld is president and John W. Boock cashier. St. Paul—The Twenty-eight infan ty left Fort Snelling to go to Ouba, i.Mfr«. Jh\ 't Ill MEN DEAD III I TWO SCORE MORE MAY BE EX PLOSION VICTIMS. GAS HALTSTHE RESCUERS Men Who Endeavor to Enter Shaft to Aid Their Comrades Are Laid Low by the Noxious Fumes. Pocahontas. Va.—Eighteen known dead and from 30 to 40 more men en tombed and doubtless all dead, is the situation at the West Fork mines of the Pocahontas Collieries company, where the explosion occurred late Wednesday afternoon. The bodies of these men were re covered from the mines as the result of the heroic work of a band of 35 men constituting a rescue party that worked incessantly through the hours of the night and day. It was not until 7:30 o'clock Thursday evening that the rescuers reached a point nearest Paul entry, where the explosion occur red. The work of rescue was very slow, as the conditions confronting the party were difficult to surmount. To ward the middle of the evening the hope was expressed that all the bodies would be recovered. The authorities anticipated the fear ful extent of the casualties by order ing a carload of coffins and burial sup plies, which arc now on the way. The order is being rushed at Bluefield for the burial supplies, which include 60 coffins. Superintendent William Leckie, of the mine, who entered the mine as one of the rescuing party, had a narrow escape from death. He was overcome by the fumes and had to be carried out. Edward Jones, the inside mine fore man, led the first rescue party, and when that party failed to return in a reasonable time a second rescue party under Superintendent Leckie followed. John Oldham and Ed Brown were over come by gas and died, and Leckie barely escaped with his life. OPPOSES FEDERAL OWNERSHIP President Scores Class Hatred, Ran cor, Brutality and Mob Violence. Harrisburg, Pa.—President Roose velt denounced government owner ship of public utilities Thursday in his address at the dedication of Pennsyl vania's $13,000,000 capitol. He also declared Wall street should, not rule the nation. "It behooves us Americans to look ahead and plan out the right kind ot civilization, as that which we intend to develop from these wonderful new conditions of vast industrial growth," said Mr. Roosevelt in his address. "It must not be, it shall not be, the civ ilization of a mere plutocracy, a bank ing house, Wall-street-syndicate civil ization nor yet can there be submis sion to class hatred, to rancor, brutal ity and mob violence, for that would mean the end of all civilization. "We need to check the forces of greed, to insure just treatment alike to capital and labor, and of the gen eral public, to prevent any man, rich or poor, from doing or receiving wrong, whether this wrong be one of cunning or one of violence." FIVE VICTIMS OF RAIL WRECK Military Special Bumps Into Rear of Passenger Train. Lansinburgh, N. Y.—Five passen gers were killed outright and a score were injured in a rear-end collision between a regular passenger train and a military special on the Boston & Maine railroad, directly in front of Lansingburgh depot, north of Troy, about five o'clock Thursday. The dead are: F. L. Block, Peoria, 111. Mrs. Wallace E. Shaw, Bath, Me. Mrs. Stevens, Boston, Mass. Mrs. J. W. Dacey, Arlington, Mass. Mrs. H. S. Poole, Concord, N. H. One man's grief was pitiable. His name was J. W. Dacey, and he ran up and down the track crying for his wife. In a few minutes her lifeless form was identified. They had been marrhJd Wednesday night at Arling ton, Mass., and were on their honey moon, having planned an extended trip. MISSOURI ATTORNEY CONVICTED James B. Dodson, of Springfield, Found Guilty in Land Case. Springfield, Mo.—James B. Dodson, an attorney of this city, was found guilty by a jury in the federal court of having made false affidavits in a land entry before the United States land office here. Dodson's offense consisted of hav ing made affidavit that 40 acres in Christian county was untenanted and subject to entry, although a man was living on it. The-owner of the tract had paid $2,000 for it, and Dodson, it was proved, offered to relinquish the claim he had upon it by reason of the false entry for $800. Old River Captain Dead. Watertown, N. Capt. William N. Visger, aged 49, owner of the passen ger steam yacht Idler, and one of the best known St. Lawrence river steam boat men, died suddenly Thursday at Alexandria Bay of heart failure. Opens Wisconsin Campaign. Milwaukee.—The Democratic state campaign opened here Thursday night when John A. Aylward.the candidate for governor, spoke on the principles of his party before an enthusiastic gathering in Pabst theater. Football Kills Another. Toronto, Ont.—Cameron Paulin, 21 years old, died early Thursday at the General hospital from injuries received on university lawn Wednesday after noon while at practice with the Toron to university football team. Secretary of Conference. Cedar Rapids, la.—Rev. U. F. Swen gel, of York, Pa., was elected secretary of the Central conference jf the Unit ed Evangelical church. The presentat on of a gavel to Bishop Hartzler com* f-leted. the first session. NEWS FROM SCANDINAVIA Principal Events That Have Trans pired in the Old Countries Within a Week or So. The London Morning Post explained in a lengthy editorial that the recent visit of-King Frederik, of Denmark to the coast of Sweden was to be taksn as a proof that the Swedes no longer bear and grudge against the Danes on account of the way the latter acted during the union crisis. But the Swed ish press takes pains to tell that the visit was a purely personal one, and that the great mass of the Swedish people took it very coolly, refusing to show any sign of enthusiasm whatso ever. I The Swedish Sportsmen's Club in vited the Norwegian sportsmen to the international games at Stockholm. The Norwegians made private inquiries among their trusted friends in Sweden with regard to the course to be pur sued, and as the Swedes answered that they would look upon it as a lack of politeness if the Norwegians declined the invitation the latter promptly ac cepted it. Meanwhile the Stockholm Dagblad advised the Norwegians to stay at home, and they actually stayed at home. The Swedish sportsmen were sincere throughout. But the Stock holm Dagblad was afraid that certain elements of the people of Stockholm might act in such a way as to make it unpleasant for the Norwegians. The paper spoke in the interest of both parties, but its appeal to the Nor wegians to stay at home was unex pected. The Danish newspapers find fault with the Icelanders because they hired a Norwegian, Smith, to draw up plans for the reconstruction of Reykjavik harbor. The Norwegians answer that they know more about working in rock than the Danes do, who are building all their harbors and roads in sand and dirt and gravel. DENMARK. Copenhagen, Oct. 1.—The Danish rigsdag was opened today by King Frederik in person. His first speech from the throne was almost entirely devoted to the internal affairs of the kingdom. His majesty congratulated the country on the excellence of its for eign relations, but added: At the same time, I feel sure that the rigs dag will always co-operate in the work of preserving the independence of 'he country and people. Continuing, the king announced that with the object cf further strengthening foreign relations of Denmark he proposed to visit the sovereigns of various countries. King Frederik also announced that steps would be taken to meet the wishes of Iceland regarding the reform of its constitution. The opening of the rigs dag was attended by King George of Greece, the dowager empress of Rus sia and many other members of the royal family Mr. O'Brien, the Ameri can minister, and the rest of the diplo matic corps. Martin Kristofersen, of Fredericia, went out hunting all alone on his estate, Abbeshult, via parish, in Hal land, Sweden. He stayed away alto gether too long and a search was made for him. He was found dead in the woods, and his dog sitting by his side. He had shot a black goose. But it appears that the bird did not die at once, and it is supposed that Mr. Kristofersen tried to kill the bird, .is ing the but end of his gun. This movement sent the contents of the sec ond barrel of his gun through lis heart. A treaty has been signed between Denmark and Russia for the mutual protection of Danish and Russian in dustrial designs. The official name of the capital city of Denmark used to be Kjobenhavn. In all ordinary publications, how ever, the was dropped long ago, and the other day the municipal authori ties solemnly resolved to keep up with the times by changing the spelling to Kopenhavn. But it must be added that there should be two dots over the o, which thus receives a sound somewhat similar to in her. The most loquacious member of the first chamber of the rikdag of 1906 was Herr Sjocrona, who spoke 47 times. Bishop Billing, however, being a close competitor, having made 45 The miserable condition of the peo ple of Lapland is a matter of grave concern to the Swedish government. The Laplanders are people who do not easily complain, and only the fact that they are actually starving has compelled them to ask for aid. Pasture has become scarce so that it has been impossible for Laplanders to preserve their reindeer, thousands of which have died. Unless something is done, the Laplanders will die out, as they will not give up their nomadic life. It has been suggested by a Swedish statesman to transport all Laplanders to Greenland, and this plan is con sidered feasible, though it may strand on the Laplanders strong love of their old home. Chicken cholera was introduced in the country around Skarup by a lot of geese imported from Germany. Much of the lingon berries exported to Germany this year are transported in unbroken carloads from the places where they were picked to the place* where they are to be consumed. It costs $78 to take a carload of iingon berries from Halmstad to Berlin. Ystad will have a milk flour factory ready for operation next summer. The cost of the plant will be about $135, 000. Dr. Johan Bergman, the historian, is going abroad for the purpose of completing a scientific work. The prison chaplains of Sweden agree that strong drink is largely re sponsible for the filling up of the pen al institutions of the country, and .many of the papers speak so hotly against the liquor traffic that om. might take them for prohibition or gans. Says the Malmot Tidningen: "No one who has witnessed the rav ages of strong drinks among the in mates of our prison can avoid a pro found wish that the day may not be too far distant when those drinks, which evidently are similar to many poisons that can be obtained only upon physicians' prescriptions, will be re legated to the drug stores. What is gained for the state and the com merce by the whisky tax when so much of it goes to support the penal and elenuosynary institutions on account of the indulgence in liquor, not to mention the destruction of capacity for labor and blasting of family hap piness?" SWEDEN. he is a Catholic contributed to his de Many soldiers who served some feat. time after the expiration of the regu- It is a UUle over thirteen years lar term on account of the strained since a landslide in Verdalen caused relations between Sweden and Norway the death of about 120 persons and Je last summer have asked to have the stroyed many farms. Now a new land over-time served last year deducted slide has occurred at Vutu. A part of. from the regular term this year, out they have met with no encouragement whatever from the authorities. Most of the men employed in the grist mills of Southern Sweden have had their pay raised from $5.67 to 56.48 a week. speeches. Herr Pehosson, of Tornevyd, I settled on the island. A contract was carried off the first honors with sixty finally drawn up between the two, speeches in the second chamber. Hjal- I stipulating that Ingebrigtsen should mor Branting, the Socialist, followed pay Lerner a certain amount of mon him as number two, but Branting spoke only 42 times. Well informed people know that the soil of Sweden yields far more per acre than that of the United States. But the common people did not realize that until the versatile and, ubiquitous P. P. JWalderstrom in a public lecture brought out this part by striking fig ures, and now the newspapers are dili gently quoting that portion of his lecture. Governor Brakenhjelm Is expected to resign as governor at TJpsala next spring. Ml. *%^-f*H^4 Prince Gustaf Adolph (the duke of Skane) is attracting attention as an archeologist. Among his acquaint ances it was well-known that he is highly interested in archeological stud ies, but only recently did they realize that his researches are so thorough as to have intrinsic value. His most noted contribution to this science is an illustrated essay on a burial mound at Tinkarp, near Sofiero, which he ex cavated and studied with great care. He found that the mound had been used as a burial ground for a period of at least one thousand years. The objects found in the mound all date from the stone age. There were ?iu man bones, charcoal and arrow heads, a dagger and a ground chisel of flint. The author found three stone slabs which he thinks had been split from a single rock by means of judicious use of fire. The essay has been hand ed to the academy of sciences, history and antiquities. The killing of a boy by the auto mobile in which the duke and duchess of Skane were riding is said to have been practically unavoidable. The ac cident happened at High street, Lon don. The name of the boy was James Croker and he was enjoying himself clinging to the rear end of a load of peat. Just as the automobile was pas sing the load the boy jumped down and started to run for the sidewalk, rut was struck by the mudboard and the lantern of the automobile. The duke and the duchess both jumped off ind tried to do what they could for he relief of the little fellow. He was immediately taken to the hospital and received surgical aid, but his life could not be saved. The by-standers agreed that no chauffeur could have avoided the accident under such circumstances. The Swedish almanac for the year 1907 has already been published at Upsala. The Yngeredfors power company has made a contract with the munici pality of Varberg to furnish electric power for lighting and other purposes for,a period of thirty years. A syndicate has been organized for building a sanatorium and voting .-.s tablishment at Tyringe. At the international insurance con gress at Berlin it was emphasized that the Swedes are the most desirable risks in the whole world, because their death rate is so small. NORWAY. A national church convention is to be held in Kristiania Oct. 29. Seven new fishing steamers will be acquired and operated by stock com panies at Barum. Dean Otto Ottesen, of Skedsmo, will celebrate his semi-centennial jubilee as a clergyman Oct. 18. The boy that was so badly mutilate^ by a bear at Flaa, Hallingdal, died at the Drammen hospital. The British aluminum company has bought the Stangfjord electro-chemi cal factories at Sondfjord. Garhard Munthe, upon the request of the city of Venice, has gone to that city to make arrangements for a Nor wegian art exposition next spring. The national government has loaned to the commerce of Trysil about $325, 000 which is to be used as partial payment for a vast tract of timber land. Jorg Berge, a leading Socialist in the last storting, ran for a second term but was defeated. The fact thai a farm slipped into the river, carry ing two horses along. One housewife lost her life in the ruins. Herr Lerner. a German explorer, took possession of Bear's island, in Ihe Arctic ocean. This led to a quarrel between him and Mr. Ingebrigtsen, a Norwegian whale hunter, who had also ey for every whale which he landed. Now Mr. Ingebrigtsen claims to have discovered evidence which goes to prove that Herr Lerner is not he owner ot the island, and he refuses to observe his part of the contract. This looks like a new quarrel between the two. A boat occupied by two boys cap sized in a squall off Tjotto, Helge land. Both of them succeeded in get ting on top of the upset boat. A canoe attached to the boat did not tip ovar,. and one of the boys tried to pass into the canoe, but he failed, and was drowned before the eyes of his com panion. The other boy clung to -he keel of the boat for hours and was finally picked up by a trowler. The boy -who was saved was a twelve year-old orphan. In the year 1904 there were 654,448 persons in Norway who paid $6,600, 000 in taxes on an aggregate Income of $131,450,000. If the income is equally distributed it will make $58.86 for ev ery man, woman and child in the country. Of all the tax-payers, 558, 017, or 85 per cent, have an income of less than $270, and pay no direct state tax. Only 894 tax-payers have an in come of $5,400 or more. King Haakon formally opened the new extension of the Valdres railway to Fagernes. No less than 29 per cent of all he men, women, and children of Norway are tax-payers. A storm is gathering in the ranks of the language reformers: Certain consonants are pronounced differently in the different parts of the country. and a general war is on to determine which pronunciation is to prevail in the language which is in process of formation out of the present dialects* About 235,000 people in the southwest ern part of the country have "soft con sonants," and an attempt to put these onto the other two million people is something which the latter are revolt ing against. As a matter of fact the Danish, or book-languages is better un derstood by nine-tenths of the people than is the 'pure" Norwegian, which is forcing its way to the front. »rviJ 5 8 4